test: await verified ChatGPT storage recovery completion

Preload a backend-only JS title accessor from an unpacked macOS resource before Next starts. Preserve Windows and Linux launch arguments, and test title semantics, process scope, argument order, and resource copying.

Based on the prevention approach proposed by marchellodev in PR #47.

.github/workflows/notify-website.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+name: Notify website of public desktop release
+
+on:
+  release:
+    types: [published]
+
+# Use only the separately scoped website token; no app token or checkout is needed.
+permissions: {}
+
+jobs:
+  notify-website:
+    if: >-
+      github.repository == 'amosblomqvist/learnharness' &&
+      !github.event.release.draft && !github.event.release.prerelease
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 5
+    steps:
+      - name: Queue the website update for the published tag
+        env:
+          WEBSITE_DISPATCH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.WEBSITE_DISPATCH_TOKEN }}
+          RELEASE_TAG: ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}
+        shell: bash
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          if [[ -z "$WEBSITE_DISPATCH_TOKEN" ]]; then
+            echo '::error::Missing WEBSITE_DISPATCH_TOKEN.'
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          if [[ -z "$RELEASE_TAG" ]]; then
+            echo '::error::The published release has no tag.'
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          payload=$(jq -cn --arg tag "$RELEASE_TAG" \
+            '{event_type:"desktop-release-published",client_payload:{tag:$tag}}')
+          status=$(curl --fail-with-body --silent --show-error \
+            --connect-timeout 15 --max-time 60 \
+            --request POST \
+            --header 'Accept: application/vnd.github+json' \
+            --header "Authorization: Bearer $WEBSITE_DISPATCH_TOKEN" \
+            --header 'X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28' \
+            --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+            --data "$payload" \
+            --output /dev/null --write-out '%{http_code}' \
+            https://api.github.com/repos/amosblomqvist/learnharness-web/dispatches)
+          if [[ "$status" != '204' ]]; then
+            printf '::error::Expected dispatch HTTP 204, received %s.\n' "$status"
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          echo 'Website update queued. This does not confirm website deployment.'

components/activity-dock.tsx

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { createContext, useCallback, useContext, useEffect, useMemo, useRef, use
 import { ActivityIcon, BotIcon, FileTextIcon, PenToolIcon, PlayIcon, SearchIcon, SquareIcon, WaypointsIcon } from "lucide-react";
 import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
 import type { CallUsage, JobKind, JobRecord } from "@/src/core";
-import { isModelsRefusal, isProviderKeyRefusal } from "@/src/core";
+import { isModelsRefusal, isProviderKeyRefusal, subscriptionLabel, subscriptionLabels } from "@/src/core";
 import { formatTokens, planCostLabel } from "@/components/usage-format";
 import { useServerEvent, useServerResync } from "@/components/server-events";
 
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ export function ActivitySection({ feed: feedProp }: { feed?: ActivityFeed }) {
 				Background agents
 				{blobs.length > 0 && (
 					<span className="ml-auto tabular-nums" data-testid="activity-total-cost" title="Total running cost (inferred)">
-						{planCostLabel(totalCost, blobs.some((blob) => blob.model?.startsWith("chatgpt:")))}
+						{planCostLabel(totalCost, subscriptionLabels(blobs.map((blob) => blob.model)))}
 				</span>
 				)}
 			</div>
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ function ActivityBlobRow({
 					)}
 				</span>
 				<span className="flex shrink-0 items-center gap-2 tabular-nums text-muted-foreground">
-					<span data-testid="activity-blob-cost">{planCostLabel(blob.cost, blob.model?.startsWith("chatgpt:") === true)}</span>
+					<span data-testid="activity-blob-cost">{planCostLabel(blob.cost, subscriptionLabel(blob.model))}</span>
 					<span data-testid="activity-blob-elapsed">{formatElapsed(now - blob.startedAt)}</span>
 				</span>
 			</button>
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ function ActivityBlobRow({
 						<div className="flex justify-between gap-2">
 							<span>Cost</span>
 							<span className="tabular-nums text-card-foreground">
-								{planCostLabel(blob.cost, blob.model?.startsWith("chatgpt:") === true)}
+								{planCostLabel(blob.cost, subscriptionLabel(blob.model))}
 							</span>
 						</div>
 						<div className="flex justify-between gap-2">

components/graph-view.tsx

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ import { NotesImportErrors, useNotesImport } from "@/components/notes-import.tsx
 import Link from "next/link";
 import { FileTextIcon, ListTreeIcon, Loader2Icon, SearchIcon, SettingsIcon, UploadIcon, WaypointsIcon } from "lucide-react";
 import { incrementalLayout, propositionSessionHref, type GraphCostSummary, type GraphNode, type GraphSnapshot } from "@/src/core";
+import { planCostLabel } from "@/components/usage-format";
 import { GraphCanvasRenderer, type GraphRenderSettings } from "./graph-canvas.ts";
 import { usePopoverDismiss } from "@/components/popover-dismiss";
 import { useActivity } from "@/components/activity-dock";
@@ -294,16 +295,18 @@ function timeAgo(startedAt: number): string {
 
 /** Run/stage cost at 3 decimals (pipeline pennies are real money at this
  *  scale); headline totals use 2. Null (unpriced model) renders "—". */
-function fmtRunCost(dollars: number | null, subscription = false): string {
-	if (subscription) return dollars === null ? "ChatGPT plan" : `$${dollars.toFixed(3)} API + ChatGPT plan`;
-	return dollars === null ? "—" : `$${dollars.toFixed(3)}`;
+function fmtRunCost(dollars: number | null, providers: readonly string[] = []): string {
+	return planCostLabel(dollars, providers, (value) => `$${value.toFixed(3)}`);
+}
+function graphProviders(value: { subscriptionRuns?: number; subscriptionProviders?: string[] }): string[] {
+	return value.subscriptionProviders ?? ((value.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0 ? ["ChatGPT"] : []);
 }
 function graphUsageLabel(costs: Pick<GraphCostSummary, "stages">): string {
 	const stages = [costs.stages.extraction, costs.stages.audit];
-	const plan = stages.some((stage) => (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0);
+	const providers = [...new Set(stages.flatMap(graphProviders))];
 	const priced = stages.some((stage) => stage.runs - stage.unpricedRuns - (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0);
 	const dollars = displayCostTotals(costs).totalDollars;
-	return plan ? (priced ? `$${dollars.toFixed(2)} API + ChatGPT plan` : "ChatGPT plan") : priced ? `$${dollars.toFixed(2)}` : "—";
+	return planCostLabel(priced ? dollars : null, providers, (value) => `$${value.toFixed(2)}`);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -405,7 +408,7 @@ function GraphCostPanel({ costs }: { costs: GraphCostSummary }) {
 					<div key={label} className="flex items-baseline justify-between gap-2 text-[11px]">
 						<span className="shrink-0 text-muted-foreground">{label}</span>
 						<span className="min-w-0 text-right tabular-nums">
-							{fmtRunCost(stage.runs - stage.unpricedRuns - (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) <= 0 ? null : stage.dollars, (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0)}
+							{fmtRunCost(stage.runs - stage.unpricedRuns - (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) <= 0 ? null : stage.dollars, graphProviders(stage))}
 							{stage.unpricedRuns > 0 && (stage.runs - stage.unpricedRuns - (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0 || (stage.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0) && (
 								<span className="text-muted-foreground"> +{stage.unpricedRuns} unpriced</span>
 							)}
@@ -430,7 +433,7 @@ function GraphCostPanel({ costs }: { costs: GraphCostSummary }) {
 									</span>
 								)}
 							</span>
-							<span className="shrink-0 tabular-nums">{fmtRunCost(run.dollars, (run.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) > 0)}{run.dollars === null && run.subscriptionRuns === 1 ? " +1 unpriced" : ""}</span>
+							<span className="shrink-0 tabular-nums">{fmtRunCost(run.dollars, graphProviders(run))}{run.dollars === null && run.subscriptionRuns === 1 ? " +1 unpriced" : ""}</span>
 						</div>
 					))}
 			</div>

components/session-core.ts

@@ -227,7 +227,10 @@ export class SessionModel {
 	/** The in-flight assistant message's client id (see applyWireEvent). */
 	private streamingMessageId: string | null = null;
 	private statusValue: SessionStatus = "ready";
+	/** Request/loop failures are transient; provider failures derive from messages. */
 	private errorValue: { message: string } | null = null;
+	/** A completed failure from THIS consume, not the previous attempt's record. */
+	private liveFailureId: string | null = null;
 	// The single live consume (POST response or reattach stream): a newer
 	// consume cancels the older — one reader at a time.
 	private consumeAbort: AbortController | null = null;
@@ -258,12 +261,22 @@ export class SessionModel {
 			this.statusValue === "submitted" || this.statusValue === "streaming"
 				? { executions: this.executions, inFlight: true, streamingIds: this.streamingIds }
 				: undefined;
+		const messages = [...this.base, ...this.tail];
+		const latest = messages.at(-1);
+		// One rule for live and restored failures: only the final completed
+		// assistant can own the banner. While trying again, hide the old
+		// failure from the first Thinking frame, but show a new failure at end.
+		const providerError =
+			latest?.role === "assistant" && latest.stopReason === "error" &&
+			!this.incompleteUsageIds.has(latest.id) && (!live || latest.id === this.liveFailureId)
+				? { message: latest.errorMessage ?? "An error occurred." }
+				: null;
 		return {
-			messages: projectView([...this.base, ...this.tail], live),
-			nativeMessages: [...this.base, ...this.tail],
-			contextTokens: measuredContextTokens([...this.base, ...this.tail], this.incompleteUsageIds),
+			messages: projectView(messages, live),
+			nativeMessages: messages,
+			contextTokens: measuredContextTokens(messages, this.incompleteUsageIds),
 			status: this.statusValue,
-			error: this.errorValue,
+			error: this.errorValue ?? providerError,
 			steerQueue: this.steerQueueValue,
 		};
 	}
@@ -279,6 +292,7 @@ export class SessionModel {
 	}
 
 	private setStatus(status: SessionStatus): void {
+		if (status === "submitted") this.liveFailureId = null;
 		this.statusValue = status;
 		this.readyRef = status === "ready";
 		this.onChange?.();
@@ -369,8 +383,15 @@ export class SessionModel {
 				// the wire) still wins.
 				const id = message.id ?? this.streamingMessageId ?? localId();
 				const withId = { ...message, id } as LhMessage;
-				if (agent.type === "message_end") this.incompleteUsageIds.delete(id);
-				else this.incompleteUsageIds.add(id);
+				if (agent.type === "message_end") {
+					this.incompleteUsageIds.delete(id);
+					if (message.role === "assistant" && message.stopReason === "error") {
+						this.liveFailureId = id;
+						// A newer provider failure replaces an earlier connection/loop
+						// error, just as the live message_end did before restoration.
+						this.errorValue = null;
+					}
+				} else this.incompleteUsageIds.add(id);
 				if (agent.type === "message_start") {
 					this.streamingMessageId = id;
 					this.streamingIds.add(id);
@@ -385,15 +406,6 @@ export class SessionModel {
 				}
 				if (agent.type === "message_end") {
 					this.streamingMessageId = null; // slot done — next start mints fresh
-					// (fallthrough: returns true below — the message landed)
-					const stop = (message as { stopReason?: string }).stopReason;
-					if (stop === "error") {
-						// Provider error, verbatim (owner ruling) — the record
-						// persists the same message; no masking anywhere.
-						this.setError(
-							String((message as { errorMessage?: string }).errorMessage ?? "An error occurred."),
-						);
-					}
 				}
 				return true; // a message event is view work, even empty content
 			}
@@ -433,17 +445,18 @@ export class SessionModel {
 
 	/** Consume one SSE body to its [DONE] terminal. The turn-settled
 	 *  terminal (stream-route only) fires the settle hook and ends. */
-	async consumeStream(res: Response): Promise<void> {
+	async consumeStream(res: Response, controller = this.consumeAbort): Promise<void> {
 		if (!res.body) throw new Error("The turn stream body is empty.");
 		const reader = res.body.getReader();
 		let sawEvent = false;
 		try {
 			for await (const event of sseEvents(reader)) {
+				if (this.consumeAbort !== controller) return;
 				if (event.type === "turn-settled") {
 					// The raced-settle terminal: no turn to attach to — the
 					// record is current; the settle hook refetches.
 					await reader.cancel().catch(() => {});
-					this.onReattachSettled?.();
+					if (this.consumeAbort === controller) this.onReattachSettled?.();
 					return;
 				}
 				const acted = this.applyWireEvent(event);
@@ -453,9 +466,13 @@ export class SessionModel {
 				}
 			}
 		} finally {
-			this.streamingIds = new Set();
-			this.executions = new Map();
-			if (this.statusValue !== "error") this.setStatus("ready");
+			// A cancelled consume may finish after its replacement has entered
+			// Thinking. Only the current owner can settle shared state.
+			if (this.consumeAbort === controller) {
+				this.streamingIds = new Set();
+				this.executions = new Map();
+				if (this.statusValue !== "error") this.setStatus("ready");
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -505,8 +522,10 @@ export class SessionModel {
 				const recordRes = await this.fetch(`/api/chats/${encodeURIComponent(this.chatId)}`, {
 					signal: controller.signal,
 				});
+				if (this.consumeAbort !== controller) return;
 				if (recordRes.ok) {
 					const record = (await recordRes.json()) as { messages?: LhMessage[] };
+					if (this.consumeAbort !== controller) return;
 					if (Array.isArray(record.messages)) {
 						this.mutate(() => {
 							this.base = record.messages!;
@@ -527,10 +546,11 @@ export class SessionModel {
 			const res = await this.fetch(`/api/chats/${encodeURIComponent(this.chatId)}/stream`, {
 				signal: controller.signal,
 			});
+			if (this.consumeAbort !== controller) return;
 			if (!res.ok) throw new Error((await res.text()) || "Failed to attach to the running turn.");
-			await this.consumeStream(res);
+			await this.consumeStream(res, controller);
 		} catch (err) {
-			if ((err as Error).name === "AbortError") return; // a newer consume won
+			if (this.consumeAbort !== controller || (err as Error).name === "AbortError") return; // a newer consume won
 			this.setError((err as Error).message);
 			this.setStatus("error");
 		}

components/settings/agent-section.tsx

@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ import { cn } from "@/lib/utils";
 import { SettingsGroup, SettingsRow, Toggle, CommitInput } from "./controls.tsx";
 import { ModelMenuList, ThinkingMenuList } from "./model-menu";
 import { ChatGPTBackgroundAccess } from "./chatgpt-connection";
+import { NativeSubscriptionBackgroundAccess } from "./subscription-connections";
 
 /** One slot's display identity — the tier's roster as the row hint rides
  *  with the resolved default (owner: the hint ALWAYS names the default). */
@@ -648,7 +649,7 @@ export function AgentSection({
 								ref={thisMenuOpen ? menuAnchorRef : undefined}
 								className="relative flex items-center gap-2"
 							>
-								{slot !== "strong" && <ChatGPTBackgroundAccess provider={coord?.provider} />}
+								{slot !== "strong" && <><ChatGPTBackgroundAccess provider={coord?.provider} /><NativeSubscriptionBackgroundAccess provider={coord?.provider} /></>}
 								<MenuTrigger
 									value={modelId ? prettyModel(modelId) : ""}
 									emptyLabel="—"

components/settings/chatgpt-connection.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
 "use client";
 
 import { createContext, useContext, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
-import { createPortal } from "react-dom";
 import type { ChatGPTStatus } from "@/src/core";
-import { useBackdropDismiss } from "@/components/backdrop-dismiss";
+import { ConnectionDialog, ConnectionFooter, ConnectionRow } from "./connection-controls";
 import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
 import { Toggle } from "./controls";
 
@@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ function isStatus(value: unknown): value is ChatGPTStatus {
 	const s = value as ChatGPTStatus;
 	return typeof s.available === "boolean" && typeof s.pending === "boolean" && typeof s.allowBackgroundUse === "boolean" && (s.activeId === null || typeof s.activeId === "string") &&
 		(s.error === null || typeof s.error === "string") && (s.catalogError == null || typeof s.catalogError === "string") && Array.isArray(s.accounts) &&
-		s.accounts.every((a) => a && typeof a.id === "string" && typeof a.email === "string" && typeof a.registration === "string" && typeof a.connected === "boolean" && (a.planEnabled === undefined || typeof a.planEnabled === "boolean"));
+		s.accounts.every((a) => a && typeof a.id === "string" && typeof a.email === "string" && typeof a.registration === "string" && typeof a.connected === "boolean" && (a.planEnabled === undefined || typeof a.planEnabled === "boolean") && (a.canSignInAgain === undefined || typeof a.canSignInAgain === "boolean"));
 }
 function replyError(value: unknown): string {
 	return value && typeof value === "object" && "error" in value && typeof value.error === "string" ? value.error : CONTROL_ERROR;
@@ -138,11 +137,11 @@ export function ChatGPTUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 	const managedPresent = !!managed && status.accounts.some((a) => a.id === managed.id);
 	const visibleError = error || (status.error !== dismissedError ? status.error : null) || status.catalogError || null;
 	const warning = visibleError === REVOCATION_WARNING ? visibleError : null;
-	function openConnect() {
+	function openConnect(accountId = "") {
 		if (operation.current) return;
 		setBackground(statusRef.current.allowBackgroundUse);
 		setBackgroundDirty(false);
-		setRegistration("");
+		setRegistration(accountId);
 		setError(null);
 		setDismissedError(status.error);
 		showDialog({ kind: "connect" });
@@ -255,12 +254,13 @@ export function ChatGPTUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 	};
 	return <Context.Provider value={context}>
 		{children}
-		{dialog && <AccountDialog key={dialog.kind} onClose={close} busy={busy && operation.current !== "login"}>
+		{dialog && <AccountDialog key={`${dialog.kind}:${dialog.kind === "manage" && !!dialog.confirm}`} onClose={close} busy={busy && operation.current !== "login"}>
+			<h2 className="text-sm font-semibold text-foreground">ChatGPT</h2>
 			{dialog.kind === "warning" ? <>
 				<p role="alert" className="rounded-sm border border-border px-3 py-2 text-xs text-foreground" data-testid="chatgpt-revocation-warning">{REVOCATION_WARNING}</p>
 				<div className="mt-4 flex justify-end"><Button variant="outline" size="sm" onClick={() => { context.dismissWarning(); showDialog(null); }}>Dismiss</Button></div>
 			</> : dialog.kind === "manage" && dialog.confirm ? <div data-testid="chatgpt-disconnect-confirmation">
-				<h2 className="text-sm font-semibold text-red-400">{CHATGPT_DISCONNECT_COPY.title}</h2>
+				<p className="mt-3 text-sm font-semibold text-red-400">{CHATGPT_DISCONNECT_COPY.title}</p>
 				<p className="mt-3 text-xs text-foreground">{managed?.email || "ChatGPT account"}</p>
 				<p className="mt-3 text-xs text-muted-foreground">{CHATGPT_DISCONNECT_COPY.body}</p>
 				{context.error && <p role="alert" className="mt-3 text-xs text-red-400">{context.error}</p>}
@@ -270,7 +270,6 @@ export function ChatGPTUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 				</div>
 			</div> : <>
 				{dialog.kind === "connect" ? <>
-					<h2 className="text-sm font-semibold text-foreground">Continue with ChatGPT</h2>
 					{status.accounts.length > 0 && <div className="mt-3 flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
 						<select aria-label="Saved ChatGPT account" value={registration} onChange={(event) => setRegistration(event.target.value)} disabled={busy || status.pending} className="min-w-0 rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1.5 text-foreground">
 							<option value="">Add another account or workspace</option>
@@ -279,16 +278,7 @@ export function ChatGPTUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 						{registration && <Button variant="ghost" size="xs" disabled={busy} onClick={() => context.manage(registration)}>Manage…</Button>}
 					</div>}
 					<p className="mt-3 text-xs leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground" data-testid="chatgpt-privacy-notice">{CHATGPT_NOTICE}</p>
-				</> : managed && <>
-					<div data-testid="chatgpt-managed-identity" className="flex items-center gap-2 text-xs text-foreground">
-						{status.accounts.length > 1 && managedPresent && !busy ? <select aria-label="Manage ChatGPT account" value={managed.id} onChange={(event) => context.manage(event.target.value)} className="min-w-0 rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1.5">
-							{status.accounts.map((a) => <option key={a.id} value={a.id}>{a.email || "ChatGPT account"}</option>)}
-						</select> : <span>{managed.email || "ChatGPT account"}</span>}
-					</div>
-					<div className="mt-2 flex items-center" data-testid="chatgpt-account-actions">
-						<Button variant="ghost" size="xs" className="cursor-pointer text-red-400 hover:bg-red-500/10 hover:text-red-300" data-testid="chatgpt-disconnect" disabled={busy || status.pending || !managedPresent} onClick={() => dialog.kind === "manage" && showDialog({ ...dialog, confirm: true })}>Disconnect account</Button>
-					</div>
-				</>}
+				</> : null}
 				<div className={`mt-4 flex items-center gap-3 text-xs text-foreground ${busy && operation.current === "change" && status.available && !status.pending ? "[&>button:disabled]:cursor-auto" : ""}`} data-testid="chatgpt-global-background">
 					<Toggle label={BACKGROUND_LABEL} checked={dialog.kind === "connect" ? background : status.allowBackgroundUse} disabled={busy || status.pending || !status.available} onChange={(enabled) => {
 						if (dialog.kind === "connect") { setBackground(enabled); setBackgroundDirty(true); }
@@ -296,7 +286,6 @@ export function ChatGPTUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 					}} />
 					<span>{BACKGROUND_LABEL}<span className="mt-1 block leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground">{CHATGPT_BACKGROUND_HINT}</span></span>
 				</div>
-				{dialog.kind === "manage" && <p className="mt-3 text-xs leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground" data-testid="chatgpt-privacy-notice">{CHATGPT_NOTICE}</p>}
 				<div className="mt-3 flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3 text-xs text-muted-foreground">
 					<a href="https://openai.com/policies/privacy-policy/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className="underline underline-offset-2">OpenAI privacy</a>
 					<a href="https://chatgpt.com/settings/usage" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className="underline underline-offset-2">Manage usage</a>
@@ -304,11 +293,21 @@ export function ChatGPTUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 				{!status.available && <p className="mt-3 text-xs text-muted-foreground">ChatGPT sign-in is available only in the desktop app. API-key connections remain available here.</p>}
 				{status.pending && <p role="status" className="mt-3 text-xs text-muted-foreground">Waiting for browser sign-in…</p>}
 				{context.error && <p role="alert" className="mt-3 text-xs text-red-400">{context.error}</p>}
-				<div className="mt-4 flex items-center justify-end gap-2" data-testid="chatgpt-account-footer">
-					{dialog.kind === "manage" && <Button variant="outline" size="sm" data-testid="chatgpt-add-accounts" className="cursor-pointer disabled:cursor-not-allowed" onClick={openConnect} disabled={busy || status.pending || !status.available}>Add accounts</Button>}
-					<Button variant="ghost" size="sm" onClick={close} disabled={busy && operation.current !== "login"}>{dialog.kind === "connect" ? "Cancel" : "Close"}</Button>
+				{dialog.kind === "manage" && managed && <div className="mt-4 flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3" data-testid="chatgpt-account-strip">
+					<div data-testid="chatgpt-managed-identity" className="flex min-w-0 items-center gap-2 text-xs text-foreground">
+						{status.accounts.length > 1 && managedPresent && !busy ? <select aria-label="Manage ChatGPT account" value={managed.id} onChange={(event) => context.manage(event.target.value)} className="min-w-0 rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1.5">
+							{status.accounts.map((a) => <option key={a.id} value={a.id}>{a.email || "ChatGPT account"}</option>)}
+						</select> : <span className="break-all">{managed.email || "ChatGPT account"}</span>}
+					</div>
+					<Button variant="ghost" size="sm" data-testid="chatgpt-add-accounts" className="cursor-pointer text-muted-foreground disabled:cursor-not-allowed" onClick={() => openConnect()} disabled={busy || status.pending || !status.available}>Add accounts</Button>
+				</div>}
+				<ConnectionFooter testid="chatgpt-account-footer" leading={dialog.kind === "manage" && <div data-testid="chatgpt-account-actions">
+					<Button variant="ghost" size="sm" className="cursor-pointer text-red-400 hover:bg-red-500/10 hover:text-red-300" data-testid="chatgpt-disconnect" disabled={busy || status.pending || !managedPresent} onClick={() => showDialog({ ...dialog, confirm: true })}>Disconnect</Button>
+				</div>}>
+					{dialog.kind === "manage" && managedPresent && managed && !managed.connected && managed.canSignInAgain === true && status.available && <Button variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={busy || status.pending || !status.available} onClick={() => openConnect(managed.id)}>Sign in again</Button>}
+					<Button variant={dialog.kind === "manage" ? "outline" : "ghost"} size="sm" onClick={close} disabled={busy && operation.current !== "login"}>{dialog.kind === "connect" ? "Cancel" : "Close"}</Button>
 					{dialog.kind === "connect" && <ContinueButton onClick={() => void login()} disabled={!status.available || busy || status.pending} testid="chatgpt-proceed" />}
-				</div>
+				</ConnectionFooter>
 			</>}
 		</AccountDialog>}
 	</Context.Provider>;
@@ -324,48 +323,20 @@ function ContinueButton({ onClick, disabled, testid = "chatgpt-login" }: { onCli
 }
 
 function AccountDialog({ children, onClose, busy }: { children: React.ReactNode; onClose: () => void; busy: boolean }) {
-	const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
-	const closeRef = useRef(onClose);
-	closeRef.current = onClose;
-	const backdropDismiss = useBackdropDismiss(onClose);
-	useEffect(() => {
-		const previous = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null;
-		const focusable = () => [...(ref.current?.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>('button:not([disabled]), a[href], input:not([disabled]), select:not([disabled])') ?? [])];
-		focusable()[0]?.focus();
-		const key = (event: KeyboardEvent) => {
-			if (event.key === "Escape") {
-				event.preventDefault(); event.stopImmediatePropagation(); closeRef.current();
-			} else if (event.key === "Tab") {
-				const items = focusable(), first = items[0], last = items.at(-1);
-				if (!first) { event.preventDefault(); return; }
-				if (event.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === first || !ref.current?.contains(document.activeElement))) { event.preventDefault(); last?.focus(); }
-				else if (!event.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === last || !ref.current?.contains(document.activeElement))) { event.preventDefault(); first.focus(); }
-			}
-		};
-		// Capture claims the nested dialog's Escape before outer Settings/setup.
-		document.addEventListener("keydown", key, true);
-		return () => { document.removeEventListener("keydown", key, true); if (previous?.isConnected) previous.focus(); };
-	}, []);
-	return createPortal(<div className="fixed inset-0 z-[60] flex items-center justify-center bg-background/80" data-testid="chatgpt-dialog-backdrop" {...backdropDismiss}>
-		<div ref={ref} role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-label="ChatGPT account" aria-busy={busy} data-testid="chatgpt-account-dialog" onClick={(event) => event.stopPropagation()} className="settings-dialog-pop mx-4 max-h-[85vh] w-full max-w-lg overflow-y-auto rounded-md border border-border bg-card p-5 shadow-xl">{children}</div>
-	</div>, document.body);
+	return <ConnectionDialog label="ChatGPT account" testid="chatgpt-account-dialog" backdropTestid="chatgpt-dialog-backdrop" onClose={onClose} busy={busy}>{children}</ConnectionDialog>;
 }
 
-/** Compact settings row, or setup's secondary action only. */
-export function ChatGPTConnection({ setup = false }: { setup?: boolean }) {
+/** Shared compact settings/setup row; account selection precedes the quiet action. */
+export function ChatGPTConnection(_props: { setup?: boolean } = {}) {
 	const ui = useContext(Context);
 	const active = ui.status.accounts.find((a) => a.id === ui.status.activeId && a.connected);
 	const accounts = ui.status.accounts.filter((a) => a.connected);
 	return <div className="flex flex-col gap-2" data-testid="chatgpt-connection">
-		<div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3">
-			{!setup && active && <span className="font-ui text-xs text-foreground">ChatGPT</span>}
-			{active && !setup ? <>
-				<select aria-label="ChatGPT account" value={active.id} disabled={ui.busy || ui.status.pending} onChange={(event) => ui.select(event.target.value)} className="min-w-0 rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1 text-xs text-foreground">
-					{accounts.map((a) => <option key={a.id} value={a.id}>{a.email || "ChatGPT account"}</option>)}
-				</select>
-				<Button type="button" size="xs" variant="ghost" disabled={ui.busy} onClick={() => ui.manage(active.id)}>Manage…</Button>
-			</> : <ContinueButton onClick={ui.connect} disabled={!ui.status.available || ui.busy || ui.status.pending} />}
-		</div>
+		<ConnectionRow label="ChatGPT" actionTestid={active ? undefined : "chatgpt-login"} action={active ? "Manage…" : "Connect"} disabled={!ui.status.available || ui.busy || ui.status.pending} onAction={() => active ? ui.manage(active.id) : ui.connect()}>
+			{active && <select aria-label="ChatGPT account" value={active.id} disabled={ui.busy || ui.status.pending} onChange={(event) => ui.select(event.target.value)} className="min-w-0 rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1 text-xs text-foreground">
+				{accounts.map((a) => <option key={a.id} value={a.id}>{a.email || "ChatGPT account"}</option>)}
+			</select>}
+		</ConnectionRow>
 		{ui.inlineError && <p role="alert" className="text-xs text-red-400">{ui.inlineError}</p>}
 		{ui.warning && <div role="alert" data-testid="chatgpt-revocation-warning" className="rounded-sm border border-border px-3 py-2 text-xs text-muted-foreground">{ui.warning}<button type="button" className="ml-2 cursor-pointer underline underline-offset-2" onClick={ui.dismissWarning}>Dismiss</button></div>}
 	</div>;

components/settings/connection-controls.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+"use client";
+import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
+import { createPortal } from "react-dom";
+import { useBackdropDismiss } from "@/components/backdrop-dismiss";
+import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
+
+export function ConnectionRow({ label, action, disabled, onAction, children, testid, actionTestid }: { label: string; action: string; disabled: boolean; onAction: () => void; children?: React.ReactNode; testid?: string; actionTestid?: string }) {
+	return <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-3" data-testid={testid}>
+		<span className="font-ui text-xs text-foreground">{label}</span>
+		{children}
+		<Button type="button" size="xs" variant={action === "Connect" ? "outline" : "ghost"} className={`cursor-pointer disabled:cursor-not-allowed ${action === "Connect" ? "" : "text-muted-foreground hover:text-foreground"}`} data-testid={actionTestid} disabled={disabled} onClick={onAction}>{action}</Button>
+	</div>;
+}
+
+export function ConnectionFooter({ leading, children, testid }: { leading?: React.ReactNode; children: React.ReactNode; testid?: string }) {
+	return <div className="mt-4 flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3" data-testid={testid}>
+		{leading}
+		<div className="ml-auto flex flex-wrap items-center justify-end gap-2">{children}</div>
+	</div>;
+}
+
+export function ConnectionDialog({ children, onClose, busy, label, testid, backdropTestid }: { children: React.ReactNode; onClose: () => void; busy: boolean; label: string; testid: string; backdropTestid: string }) {
+	const ref = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null), closeRef = useRef(onClose);
+	closeRef.current = onClose;
+	const backdropDismiss = useBackdropDismiss(() => { if (!busy) onClose(); });
+	useEffect(() => {
+		const previous = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null;
+		const focusable = () => [...(ref.current?.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>('button:not([disabled]), a[href], input:not([disabled]), select:not([disabled])') ?? [])];
+		focusable()[0]?.focus();
+		const key = (event: KeyboardEvent) => {
+			if (event.key === "Escape") { event.preventDefault(); event.stopImmediatePropagation(); closeRef.current(); }
+			else if (event.key === "Tab") {
+				const items = focusable(), first = items[0], last = items.at(-1);
+				if (!first) { event.preventDefault(); return; }
+				if (event.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === first || !ref.current?.contains(document.activeElement))) { event.preventDefault(); last?.focus(); }
+				else if (!event.shiftKey && (document.activeElement === last || !ref.current?.contains(document.activeElement))) { event.preventDefault(); first.focus(); }
+			}
+		};
+		document.addEventListener("keydown", key, true);
+		return () => { document.removeEventListener("keydown", key, true); if (previous?.isConnected) previous.focus(); };
+	}, []);
+	return createPortal(<div className="fixed inset-0 z-[60] flex items-center justify-center bg-background/80" data-testid={backdropTestid} {...backdropDismiss}>
+		<div ref={ref} role="dialog" aria-modal="true" aria-label={label} aria-busy={busy} data-testid={testid} onClick={(event) => event.stopPropagation()} className="settings-dialog-pop mx-4 max-h-[85vh] w-full max-w-lg overflow-y-auto rounded-md border border-border bg-card p-5 shadow-xl">{children}</div>
+	</div>, document.body);
+}

components/settings/keys-section.tsx

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import { AUTH_KEYS, type AuthKeyStatus } from "@/src/core";
 import { SettingsGroup } from "./controls.tsx";
-import { ChatGPTConnection } from "./chatgpt-connection.tsx";
+import { SubscriptionConnections } from "./subscription-connections.tsx";
 import { ProviderMenuList } from "./model-menu.tsx";
 import { MenuShell } from "@/components/menu-shell";
 import { notifySettingsSaved } from "@/components/settings-signal";
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ export function KeysSection({
 			</SettingsGroup>
 
 			<SettingsGroup label="Subscriptions" testid="group-subscriptions">
-				<div data-testid="group-chatgpt"><ChatGPTConnection /></div>
+				<SubscriptionConnections />
 			</SettingsGroup>
 
 			{(["Dictation", "Search"] as const).map((label) => <SettingsGroup key={label} label={label} testid={label === "Dictation" ? "group-dictation" : "group-search"}>

components/settings/model-menu.tsx

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
 import type { ModelCatalogEntry } from "@/src/core";
-import { fuzzyScore } from "@/src/core";
+import { fuzzyScore, subscriptionLabel } from "@/src/core";
 import { formatTokens } from "@/components/usage-format";
 
 function priceLabel(cost: ModelCatalogEntry["cost"]): string {
@@ -125,12 +125,12 @@ export function ModelMenuList({
 						>
 							<span className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2">
 								<span className="truncate text-card-foreground">{m.name}</span>
-								<span className="shrink-0 tabular-nums text-muted-foreground" title="USD per 1M tokens in/out">
-									{m.provider === "chatgpt" ? "ChatGPT plan" : priceLabel(m.cost)}
+								<span className="shrink-0 tabular-nums text-muted-foreground" title={subscriptionLabel(`${m.provider}:${m.id}`) ? "Subscription connection" : "USD per 1M tokens in/out"}>
+									{subscriptionLabel(`${m.provider}:${m.id}`) ?? priceLabel(m.cost)}
 								</span>
 							</span>
 							<span className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2 text-muted-foreground">
-								<span className="truncate">{m.provider} · {m.id}</span>
+								<span className="truncate">{subscriptionLabel(`${m.provider}:${m.id}`) ? `${subscriptionLabel(`${m.provider}:${m.id}`)} (subscription)` : m.provider} · {m.id}</span>
 								<span className="shrink-0 tabular-nums">{formatTokens(m.contextWindow)}</span>
 							</span>
 						</button>

components/settings/settings-dialog.tsx

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ import { Hint } from "@/components/ui/hint";
 import { AppearanceSection, GraphSection } from "./appearance-section.tsx";
 import { KeyboardSection } from "./keyboard-section.tsx";
 import { ChatGPTUIProvider } from "./chatgpt-connection.tsx";
+import { NativeSubscriptionUIProvider } from "./subscription-connections.tsx";
 
 /** Owner (2026-09-20): hints earn their place — mechanics-explaining
  *  prose is out; only the keyboard note stays (storage location is a
@@ -92,12 +93,12 @@ export function SettingsDialogProvider({
 		setShow(true);
 	}, []);
 	return (
-		<ChatGPTUIProvider><DialogContext.Provider value={{ open }}>
+		<ChatGPTUIProvider><NativeSubscriptionUIProvider><DialogContext.Provider value={{ open }}>
 			{children}
 			{show && (
 				<SettingsDialog onClose={() => setShow(false)} initialSection={landOn} initialRow={landOnRow} />
 			)}
-		</DialogContext.Provider></ChatGPTUIProvider>
+		</DialogContext.Provider></NativeSubscriptionUIProvider></ChatGPTUIProvider>
 	);
 }
 

components/settings/subscription-connections.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+"use client";
+import { createContext, useContext, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS, type NativeSubscriptionProviderId, type NativeSubscriptionStatus } from "@/src/core";
+import { Button } from "@/components/ui/button";
+import { notifySettingsSaved } from "@/components/settings-signal";
+import { ConnectionDialog, ConnectionFooter, ConnectionRow } from "./connection-controls";
+import { ChatGPTConnection } from "./chatgpt-connection";
+import { Toggle } from "./controls";
+
+export const COPILOT_POLICY_NOTICE = "Pi's native Copilot sign-in may enable additional models whose policy is not yet configured. Models explicitly disabled by policy are not enabled. Organization restrictions still apply.";
+export const SUBSCRIPTION_BACKGROUND_HINT = "Allow LearnHarness helper agents and automatic follow-ups to use this connection.";
+export function subscriptionNotice(label: string): string { return `Your prompts, tool results, and relevant session context are sent to ${label} to run the work you select. Credentials are stored locally in an owner-only plaintext file. Provider terms, data-use policies, and plan limits apply. This connection never falls back to an API key.`; }
+export function subscriptionDisconnectCopy(label: string): string { return `Disconnect ${label} from LearnHarness? This stops work using this connection and removes its saved credentials from this device. It does not cancel your subscription or revoke access at the provider. Saved model choices will remain unavailable until you reconnect or change them.`; }
+export function emptySubscriptionStatus(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): NativeSubscriptionStatus { return { providerId, available: false, connected: false, pending: false, allowBackgroundUse: true, connectionId: null, epoch: 0, authorityRevision: 0, revision: 0 }; }
+const Context = createContext({ statuses: [] as NativeSubscriptionStatus[], busy: false, open: (_providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId) => {} });
+const CONTROL_ERROR = "The connection could not be changed. Try again.";
+
+export function NativeSubscriptionUIProvider({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
+	const [statuses, setStatuses] = useState<NativeSubscriptionStatus[]>([]);
+	const [dialog, setDialog] = useState<NativeSubscriptionProviderId | null>(null);
+	const [view, setView] = useState<"notice" | "connection" | "manage">("notice");
+	const [confirm, setConfirm] = useState(false), [background, setBackground] = useState(true), [backgroundDirty, setBackgroundDirty] = useState(false), [promptValue, setPromptValue] = useState("");
+	const [operation, setOperation] = useState<"login" | "control" | null>(null), [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+	const mounted = useRef(false), sequence = useRef(0), generation = useRef(0), statusesRef = useRef(statuses);
+	const descriptor = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => p.providerId === dialog);
+	const status = statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === dialog) ?? (dialog ? emptySubscriptionStatus(dialog) : undefined);
+	const interaction = status?.interaction, prompt = interaction?.prompt;
+	const management = view === "manage";
+	const busy = operation === "control" || status?.committing === true;
+	async function refresh() {
+		const request = ++sequence.current;
+		try {
+			const values = await window.lh?.subscriptions?.status();
+			if (!mounted.current || request !== sequence.current || !Array.isArray(values)) return;
+			const accepted = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map(({ providerId }) => {
+				const next = values.find((s) => s.providerId === providerId), old = statusesRef.current.find((s) => s.providerId === providerId);
+				return next && (!old || next.revision >= old.revision) ? next : old ?? emptySubscriptionStatus(providerId);
+			});
+			statusesRef.current = accepted; setStatuses(accepted);
+		} catch { if (mounted.current && request === sequence.current) setError("The desktop connection is unavailable. Retry when the app is ready."); }
+	}
+	useEffect(() => {
+		mounted.current = true; void refresh();
+		const off = window.lh?.subscriptions?.onChange(() => { void refresh(); notifySettingsSaved("keys"); });
+		return () => { mounted.current = false; generation.current++; off?.(); };
+		// The root-lifetime subscriber reads current state through refs.
+	}, []);
+	useEffect(() => { setPromptValue(""); }, [prompt?.id]);
+	function open(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId) {
+		if (operation || statusesRef.current.some((s) => s.pending)) return;
+		generation.current++; setError(null); setConfirm(false); setBackgroundDirty(false);
+		const current = statusesRef.current.find((s) => s.providerId === providerId);
+		setBackground(current?.allowBackgroundUse ?? true); setView(current?.connectionId ? "manage" : "notice"); setDialog(providerId);
+	}
+	async function control(action: () => Promise<void>, close = false) {
+		if (busy) return;
+		const owner = ++generation.current; setOperation("control"); setError(null);
+		try { await action(); await refresh(); if (mounted.current && owner === generation.current && close) setDialog(null); }
+		catch { if (mounted.current && owner === generation.current) setError(CONTROL_ERROR); }
+		finally { if (mounted.current && owner === generation.current) setOperation(null); }
+	}
+	function close() {
+		if (!dialog || busy) return;
+		if (confirm) { setConfirm(false); setError(null); return; }
+		const bridge = window.lh?.subscriptions;
+		if ((status?.pending || operation === "login") && bridge) { void control(() => bridge.cancel(dialog), true); return; }
+		generation.current++; setDialog(null); setError(null);
+	}
+	function beginSignIn() {
+		if (operation || busy || !status) return;
+		generation.current++; setError(null); setConfirm(false); setBackground(status.allowBackgroundUse); setBackgroundDirty(false); setView("notice");
+	}
+	async function login() {
+		const bridge = window.lh?.subscriptions;
+		if (!dialog || !bridge || operation || !status?.available) return;
+		const owner = ++generation.current; setOperation("login"); setError(null);
+		try { await bridge.login(dialog, backgroundDirty ? background : undefined); await refresh(); if (mounted.current && generation.current === owner) setDialog(null); }
+		catch { if (mounted.current && generation.current === owner) setError("Sign-in did not complete. Try connecting again."); }
+		finally { if (mounted.current && generation.current === owner) setOperation(null); }
+	}
+	const bridge = typeof window === "undefined" ? undefined : window.lh?.subscriptions;
+	return <Context.Provider value={{ statuses, busy: !!operation, open }}>
+		{children}
+		{dialog && descriptor && status && <ConnectionDialog key={`${dialog}:${view}:${confirm}`} label={`${descriptor.label} connection`} testid="subscription-connection-dialog" backdropTestid="subscription-dialog-backdrop" busy={busy} onClose={close}>
+			<h2 className="text-sm font-semibold text-foreground">{descriptor.label}</h2>
+			{confirm ? <>
+				<p className="mt-3 text-sm font-semibold text-red-400">Disconnect {descriptor.label}?</p>
+				<p className="mt-3 text-xs leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground">{subscriptionDisconnectCopy(descriptor.label)}</p>
+			</> : view === "notice" ? <>
+				<p className="mt-3 text-xs leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground" data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice">{subscriptionNotice(descriptor.label)}</p>
+				{dialog === "github-copilot" && <p className="mt-3 text-xs leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground" data-testid="copilot-policy-notice">{COPILOT_POLICY_NOTICE}</p>}
+			</> : <>
+				<div className="mt-4 flex items-center gap-3 text-xs text-foreground">
+					<Toggle label="Allow background use" checked={management ? status.allowBackgroundUse : background} disabled={busy || !!operation || status.pending || !status.available} onChange={(enabled) => { setBackground(enabled); if (management && bridge) void control(() => bridge.consent(dialog, enabled)); else setBackgroundDirty(true); }} />
+					<span>Allow background use<span className="mt-1 block leading-relaxed text-muted-foreground">{SUBSCRIPTION_BACKGROUND_HINT}</span></span>
+				</div>
+				{!status.available && <p className="mt-3 text-xs text-muted-foreground">Subscription sign-in requires the desktop app's private server connection. API-key connections remain available here.</p>}
+				{view === "connection" && interaction && <div className="mt-3 space-y-3 text-xs" data-testid="subscription-login-interaction">
+					{interaction.progress && <p role="status" className="text-muted-foreground">{interaction.progress}</p>}
+					{interaction.userCode && <p>Device code: <code className="select-text font-mono">{interaction.userCode}</code></p>}
+					{interaction.browser && <Button variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={busy} onClick={() => bridge && void bridge.open(dialog, interaction.attemptId, interaction.browser!.id).catch(() => setError("The browser could not be opened. Try again."))}>Open browser</Button>}
+					{prompt && <form className="space-y-2" onSubmit={(event) => { event.preventDefault(); if (bridge) void bridge.respond(dialog, interaction.attemptId, prompt.id, promptValue).catch(() => setError(CONTROL_ERROR)); }}>
+						<label className="block" htmlFor="subscription-auth-prompt">{prompt.message}</label>
+						{prompt.type === "select" ? <select id="subscription-auth-prompt" value={promptValue} onChange={(event) => setPromptValue(event.target.value)} className="w-full rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1.5"><option value="" disabled>Select…</option>{prompt.options?.map((option) => <option key={option.id} value={option.id}>{option.label}</option>)}</select> : <input id="subscription-auth-prompt" type={prompt.type === "secret" ? "password" : "text"} autoComplete="off" value={promptValue} placeholder={prompt.placeholder} onChange={(event) => setPromptValue(event.target.value)} className="w-full rounded-sm border border-border bg-background px-2 py-1.5" />}
+						<Button type="submit" variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={busy || (prompt.type === "select" && !promptValue)}>Continue</Button>
+					</form>}
+				</div>}
+			</>}
+			{(error || status.error) && <p role="alert" className="mt-3 text-xs text-red-400">{error || status.error}</p>}
+			<ConnectionFooter testid="subscription-connection-footer" leading={!confirm && management && status.connectionId && !status.pending && <Button variant="ghost" size="sm" className="cursor-pointer text-red-400 hover:bg-red-500/10 hover:text-red-300" disabled={busy || !!operation} onClick={() => setConfirm(true)}>Disconnect</Button>}>
+				{!confirm && management && status.connectionId && status.available && !status.connected && !!status.error && !status.pending && <>
+					{status.error && <Button variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={busy || !!operation} onClick={() => bridge && void control(() => bridge.retry(dialog))}>Retry</Button>}
+					<Button variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={!status.available || busy || !!operation} onClick={beginSignIn}>Sign in again</Button>
+				</>}
+				<Button variant={!confirm && management ? "outline" : "ghost"} size="sm" disabled={busy} onClick={close}>{confirm || !management ? "Cancel" : "Close"}</Button>
+				{confirm ? <Button variant="destructive" size="sm" disabled={busy} onClick={() => bridge && void control(() => bridge.disconnect(dialog), true)}>Disconnect</Button> : view === "notice" ? <Button variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={!status.available || !!operation} onClick={() => setView("connection")}>Continue</Button> : view === "connection" && <Button variant="outline" size="sm" disabled={!status.available || !!operation || status.pending} onClick={() => void login()}>Connect</Button>}
+			</ConnectionFooter>
+		</ConnectionDialog>}
+	</Context.Provider>;
+}
+
+export function NativeSubscriptionConnection({ providerId }: { providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId }) {
+	const ui = useContext(Context), descriptor = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => p.providerId === providerId)!;
+	const status = ui.statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === providerId) ?? emptySubscriptionStatus(providerId);
+	return <div className="flex flex-col gap-2" data-testid={`${providerId}-connection`}>
+		<ConnectionRow label={descriptor.label} action={status.connectionId ? "Manage…" : "Connect"} disabled={ui.busy || !status.available || ui.statuses.some((s) => s.pending)} onAction={() => ui.open(providerId)} />
+		{status.error && <p role="alert" className="text-xs text-red-400">{status.error}</p>}
+	</div>;
+}
+export function SubscriptionConnections({ setup = false }: { setup?: boolean }) {
+	return <div className="space-y-3" data-testid="subscription-connections"><ChatGPTConnection setup={setup} />{NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => <NativeSubscriptionConnection key={p.providerId} providerId={p.providerId} />)}</div>;
+}
+export function NativeSubscriptionBackgroundAccess({ provider }: { provider: string | undefined }) {
+	const ui = useContext(Context), descriptor = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => p.logicalId === provider);
+	const status = ui.statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === descriptor?.providerId);
+	if (!descriptor || !status?.connected || status.allowBackgroundUse) return null;
+	return <Button type="button" size="xs" variant="ghost" disabled={ui.busy} onClick={() => ui.open(descriptor.providerId)}>Enable background use</Button>;
+}

components/setup-dialog.tsx

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ import { notifySettingsSaved, useSettingsSaved } from "@/components/settings-sig
 import { Hint } from "@/components/ui/hint";
 import { type ProviderKeyInfo } from "@/components/settings/keys-section";
 import { ProviderMenuList } from "@/components/settings/model-menu";
-import { ChatGPTBackgroundAccess, ChatGPTConnection } from "@/components/settings/chatgpt-connection";
+import { ChatGPTBackgroundAccess } from "@/components/settings/chatgpt-connection";
+import { NativeSubscriptionBackgroundAccess, SubscriptionConnections } from "@/components/settings/subscription-connections";
 import { defaultOrderLevel, populateLevel, THINKING_LABEL } from "@/components/thinking-default";
 import { ThinkingMenuList } from "@/components/settings/model-menu";
 import type { ThinkingLevel } from "@earendil-works/pi-agent-core";
@@ -211,7 +212,7 @@ export function SetupKeysBody({
 					</p>
 				)}
 			</div>
-			<div className="mt-2 border-t border-border/60 pt-4"><ChatGPTConnection setup /></div>
+			<div className="mt-2 border-t border-border/60 pt-4"><h3 className="mb-3 font-ui text-xs text-muted-foreground">Subscriptions</h3><SubscriptionConnections setup /></div>
 		</div>
 	);
 }
@@ -477,7 +478,7 @@ export function SetupDialog({
 										)}
 									</span>
 									<span className="text-xs text-muted-foreground/70">{SLOT_META[slot].roster}</span>
-									{slot !== "strong" && <ChatGPTBackgroundAccess provider={entry?.provider} />}
+									{slot !== "strong" && <><ChatGPTBackgroundAccess provider={entry?.provider} /><NativeSubscriptionBackgroundAccess provider={entry?.provider} /></>}
 									<div className="flex items-center gap-2">
 										<div className="relative flex-1">
 											<button

components/sidebar.tsx

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ const STORAGE_KEY = "lh:sidebar-open";
  *
  * Mirrors SIDEBAR_AUTOCLOSE in electron/main.cjs — keep in sync.
  */
-import type { ChatGPTControlBridge } from "@/src/core";
+import type { ChatGPTControlBridge, NativeSubscriptionControlBridge } from "@/src/core";
 const SIDEBAR_AUTOCLOSE = 928;
 
 // Module scope, guarded for SSR (the server has no navigator).
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ declare global {
 			/** Read-only host OS; determines the native-control gutter. */
 			platform?: string;
 			chatgpt?: ChatGPTControlBridge;
+			subscriptions?: NativeSubscriptionControlBridge;
 			expandWindow: () => void;
 			/** The zoom truth (owner round 7): subscribes to "lh:zoom" pushes; returns unsubscribe. */
 			onZoom?: (cb: (factor: number) => void) => () => void;

components/stats-bar.tsx

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 "use client";
 
 import { useEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState, type ReactNode } from "react";
-import type { SessionPricing, TurnUsage } from "@/src/core";
-import { formatTokens, formatUsd, prettyModel } from "@/components/usage-format";
+import { subscriptionLabels, subscriptionLabel, type SessionPricing, type TurnUsage } from "@/src/core";
+import { formatTokens, formatUsd, planCostLabel, prettyModel } from "@/components/usage-format";
 import { ModelControl, catalogLimits, useModelCatalog } from "@/components/model-picker";
 
 export function formatContextMeasurement(tokens: number | null, limit: number | null): string {
@@ -89,7 +89,8 @@ export function StatsBar({
 	// Honest cost: show dollars only when at least one turn priced;
 	// otherwise "—" (never a fake $0.0000).
 	const pricedCount = turns.length - unpriced - subscription;
-	const costLabel = subscription ? (pricedCount > 0 ? `${formatUsd(cost)} API + ChatGPT plan` : "ChatGPT plan") : pricedCount > 0 ? formatUsd(cost) : "—";
+	const providers = pricing?.subscriptionProviders ?? subscriptionLabels(turns.map((turn) => turn.model));
+	const costLabel = planCostLabel(pricedCount > 0 ? cost : null, providers);
 
 	return (
 		<div
@@ -147,7 +148,7 @@ export function StatsBar({
 								<span>{subscription ? "Usage" : "Total cost"}</span>
 								<span className="tabular-nums text-card-foreground">{costLabel}</span>
 							</div>
-							{subscription > 0 && <a href="https://chatgpt.com/settings/usage" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className="underline underline-offset-2">Manage ChatGPT usage</a>}
+							{providers.includes("ChatGPT") && <a href="https://chatgpt.com/settings/usage" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" className="underline underline-offset-2">Manage ChatGPT usage</a>}
 							{unpriced > 0 && (
 								<div className="flex justify-between gap-2">
 									<span>Unpriced turns</span>
@@ -170,7 +171,7 @@ export function StatsBar({
 												</span>
 												<span className="flex shrink-0 items-center gap-2 tabular-nums text-card-foreground">
 													<span className="text-muted-foreground">{turn.steps.length} steps</span>
-													<span>{turn.model.startsWith("chatgpt:") ? "ChatGPT plan" : c === null ? "—" : formatUsd(c)}</span>
+													<span>{subscriptionLabel(turn.model) ?? (c === null ? "—" : formatUsd(c))}</span>
 												</span>
 											</li>
 										);

components/usage-format.ts

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ export function formatUsd(c: number): string {
 	return c >= 1 ? `$${c.toFixed(2)}` : `$${c.toFixed(4)}`;
 }
 
-export function planCostLabel(dollars: number | null, subscription: boolean, format = formatUsd): string {
-	if (subscription) return dollars === null ? "ChatGPT plan" : `${format(dollars)} API + ChatGPT plan`;
-	return dollars === null ? "—" : format(dollars);
+export function planCostLabel(dollars: number | null, subscription: boolean | string | readonly string[] | undefined, format = formatUsd): string {
+	const labels = subscription === true ? ["ChatGPT"] : typeof subscription === "string" ? [subscription] : Array.isArray(subscription) ? [...new Set(subscription)] : [];
+	return [...(dollars === null ? [] : [format(dollars)]), ...labels].join(" + ") || "—";
 }
 
 /** 38000 → "38k", 1234567 → "1.2M" — trimmed, never "38.0k". */

docs/architecture.md

@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ Practice turns the graph into problem sets the learner reasons through out loud.
 ```mermaid
 flowchart LR
     subgraph DESKTOP["Electron app (production)"]
-        MAIN["Electron main (electron/main.cjs)<br/>thin launcher + security guard<br/>1 IPC channel: lh:expand-window"] -->|"spawn: ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE,<br/>loopback port, LH_DATA_DIR=userData/data"| NEXT["standalone Next server (child)<br/>ALL app logic: turns · extraction · jobs · graph"]
+        MAIN["Electron main (electron/main.cjs)<br/>launcher + credential/security owner<br/>origin-pinned controls · private child IPC"] -->|"spawn: ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE,<br/>loopback port, LH_DATA_DIR=userData/data"| NEXT["standalone Next server (child)<br/>ALL app logic: turns · extraction · jobs · graph"]
         MAIN -->|"loadURL, sandboxed renderer"| REND["Browser renderer (components/)<br/>fetch/WebSocket to own origin only"]
     end
     subgraph OUTSIDE["outside the process"]
@@ -417,10 +417,18 @@ flowchart LR
     REND -->|"fetch /api/*"| NEXT
 ```
 
-The Electron main is a launcher + security guard, never a host for app logic: single-instance lock, deny-by-default permissions, origin-pinned navigation, sandboxed renderer. All Next.js code runs unchanged in a child process (`output: "standalone"`), relocated by the `LH_DATA_DIR` seam (also the test seam — `data-dir-seam.test.ts` covers it, including a fresh-child-process case). The build hard-fails if repo `data/` would leak into the bundle or if prompt assets fall out of the trace (`scripts/build-server.mjs`).
+The Electron main is a launcher + credential/security guard, never a host for teaching or inference logic: single-instance lock, deny-by-default permissions, origin-pinned navigation, sandboxed renderer. All Next.js code runs unchanged in a child process (`output: "standalone"`), relocated by the `LH_DATA_DIR` seam (also the test seam — `data-dir-seam.test.ts` covers it, including a fresh-child-process case). The build hard-fails if repo `data/` would leak into the bundle or if prompt assets fall out of the trace (`scripts/build-server.mjs`).
 
 ---
 
+### 8.1 Subscription connection boundary
+
+`electron/chatgpt.cjs` retains the existing verified-account ChatGPT authentication, storage and revocation behavior. `electron/subscriptions.cjs` delegates GitHub Copilot/Grok login and refresh to the installed Pi SDK through its public provider/Models interfaces. Their single saved connections live independently in owner-only, atomically written `github-copilot-credentials.json` / `xai-credentials.json` beside the existing app credential files. Electron main alone owns durable OAuth credentials and serialized refresh; no global Pi files or API-key credential precedence are involved.
+
+The renderer gets projected status, public device user codes, prompts and controls over origin-pinned IPC. The privately launched server child receives credential-free catalogs and scoped request auth (including native headers/account endpoints), never refresh tokens. `src/agent/subscription-bridge.ts` rejects framework-only IPC and invalidates stale connection/catalog scopes. `subscription-stream.ts` dispatches directly through native providers, retaining native protocol identity on the wire and restoring logical app identity in assistant history. Persisted routes `chatgpt`, `github-copilot-subscription` and `xai-subscription` are distinct from ordinary API routes and never fall back to them.
+
+`subscription-request-cycle.ts` is the shared admission/automatic-input recovery state machine; the old ChatGPT module is its compatibility export. Background consent is independent per provider, default ON, with foreground-preserving cancellation and queue ownership retained on no-dispatch. Native usage rejected before dispatch is transiently excluded from helper usage collectors, without adding persisted provenance fields. Catalogs and read-time pricing preserve the selected connection: subscription use displays compact provider labels, API dollars remain dollars, and mixed usage joins both without estimating subscription dollars or claiming detected tiers/allowances.
+
 ## 9. The foundational invariants — what ALWAYS holds
 
 ### Tier A — machine-enforced (`eslint.config.mjs`; lint fails the build)

electron-builder.yml

@@ -100,6 +100,11 @@ extraResources:
     filter:
       - "standalone/**/*"
 mac:
+  # The backend's --require runs before Next loads. Keep this resource
+  # outside app.asar so early Node-mode loading needs no ASAR support.
+  extraResources:
+    - from: electron/server-title-guard.cjs
+      to: server-title-guard.cjs
   icon: build/icon.icon
   # zip rides next to dmg (flipped 2026-10-08): Squirrel.Mac — Electron's
   # macOS auto-updater — installs from ZIP and cannot read DMGs. DMG is

electron/chatgpt.cjs

@@ -194,6 +194,9 @@ function createChatGPT({ store, openExternal, fetch: request = globalThis.fetch,
 					registration: r.clientId,
 					connected: !storageDenied && !closed && !paused && !suspended && !r.reconnectRequired && planScopes(r.tokens),
 					planEnabled: !storageDenied && !r.reconnectRequired && planScopes(r.tokens),
+					// Recovery is authorization-only, not a response to storage failure
+					// or temporary transport suspension. Never infer it from error copy.
+					canSignInAgain: !storageDenied && !closed && !paused && (r.reconnectRequired === true || !planScopes(r.tokens)),
 				};
 			}),
 			error: lastError,

electron/main.cjs

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 const { app, BrowserWindow, Menu, ipcMain, session, shell, dialog } = require("electron");
 const { createChatGPT, fileStore } = require("./chatgpt.cjs");
 const { attachChatGPTChild, trustedSender, chatGPTControl } = require("./chatgpt-ipc.cjs");
+const { createSubscriptions, loadSubscriptionSDK } = require("./subscriptions.cjs");
+const { attachSubscriptionChild, subscriptionControl } = require("./subscription-ipc.cjs");
 const { desktopAPIHeaders } = require("./desktop-api.cjs");
 const { randomBytes } = require("node:crypto");
 const { spawn } = require("node:child_process");
@@ -134,6 +136,8 @@ if (process.argv.includes("--browser-service")) {
 let serverProcess = null;
 let chatgpt = null;
 let chatgptChild = null;
+let subscriptions = null;
+let subscriptionChild = null;
 // Per-launch request capability, never OAuth tokens and never renderer state.
 let desktopAPISecret = null;
 const trustedAppWindows = new Set();
@@ -196,7 +200,11 @@ function startServer(port) {
 	return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
 		const child = spawn(
 			process.execPath,
-			[serverEntry()],
+			// Only the macOS backend needs this: Next's native title setter
+			// otherwise checks this Node-mode process in as a foreground app.
+			process.platform === "darwin"
+				? ["--require", path.join(process.resourcesPath, "server-title-guard.cjs"), serverEntry()]
+				: [serverEntry()],
 			{
 				cwd: path.dirname(serverEntry()),
 				env: {
@@ -218,6 +226,7 @@ function startServer(port) {
 		);
 		serverProcess = child;
 		chatgptChild = attachChatGPTChild(child, chatgpt);
+		subscriptionChild = attachSubscriptionChild(child, subscriptions);
 		const fwd = (buf) => buf.toString().trimEnd().split("\n").forEach((l) => l && log(`server: ${l}`));
 		child.stdout.on("data", fwd);
 		child.stderr.on("data", fwd);
@@ -226,7 +235,10 @@ function startServer(port) {
 			serverProcess = null;
 			chatgptChild?.dispose();
 			chatgptChild = null;
+			subscriptionChild?.dispose();
+			subscriptionChild = null;
 			chatgpt?.close();
+			subscriptions?.close();
 		});
 		resolve(child);
 	});
@@ -251,6 +263,7 @@ function waitUntilUp(url, tries = 150) {
 
 function killServer() {
 	chatgpt?.close();
+	subscriptions?.close();
 	if (!serverProcess) return;
 	const child = serverProcess;
 	serverProcess = null;
@@ -565,6 +578,7 @@ function installMenu() {
 async function main() {
 	app.on("window-all-closed", () => {
 		chatgpt?.pause();
+		subscriptions?.pause();
 		// macOS convention: the app stays resident, reactivated from the Dock.
 		if (process.platform !== "darwin") app.quit();
 	});
@@ -596,6 +610,16 @@ async function main() {
 				for (const win of BrowserWindow.getAllWindows()) win.webContents.send("lh:chatgpt:changed");
 			},
 		});
+		subscriptions = createSubscriptions({
+			directory: app.getPath("userData"),
+			loadSDK: () => loadSubscriptionSDK(path.dirname(serverEntry())),
+			openExternal: (target) => shell.openExternal(target),
+			onChange: (snapshot) => {
+				subscriptionChild?.send(snapshot);
+				for (const win of BrowserWindow.getAllWindows()) win.webContents.send("lh:subscriptions:changed");
+			},
+		});
+		await subscriptions.ready;
 		log(`starting server: ${serverEntry()}`);
 		log(`data dir: ${DATA_DIR()}${fs.existsSync(AUTH_FILE()) ? " · auth.json: present" : " · auth.json: ABSENT (no BYOK keys yet)"}`);
 		await startServer(new URL(url).port);
@@ -613,6 +637,15 @@ async function main() {
 		return chatGPTControl(command, chatgpt);
 	});
 
+	ipcMain.handle("lh:subscriptions:control", async (event, command) => {
+		if (!trustedAppWindows.has(BrowserWindow.fromWebContents(event.sender)) || !trustedSender(event, new URL(url).origin, BrowserWindow)) throw new Error("Untrusted desktop request.");
+		if (!subscriptions || !serverProcess?.connected) {
+			if (command?.op === "status") return [];
+			throw new Error("Subscription sign-in requires the desktop app's private server connection.");
+		}
+		return subscriptionControl(command, subscriptions);
+	});
+
 	installMenu();
 
 	// Auto-update (Wave C): wire the updater before the window so the
@@ -638,7 +671,7 @@ async function main() {
 		if (width < target) win.setBounds({ x, y, width: target, height });
 	});
 	app.on("activate", () => {
-		if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) { chatgpt?.resume(); createWindow(url); }
+		if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) { chatgpt?.resume(); subscriptions?.resume(); createWindow(url); }
 	});
 	createWindow(url);
 	log(`window open: ${url}`);

electron/preload.cjs

@@ -43,6 +43,21 @@ contextBridge.exposeInMainWorld("lh", {
 			return () => ipcRenderer.removeListener("lh:chatgpt:changed", listener);
 		},
 	},
+	subscriptions: {
+		status: () => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "status" }),
+		login: (providerId, enabled) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "login", providerId, enabled }),
+		cancel: (providerId) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "cancel", providerId }),
+		respond: (providerId, attemptId, promptId, value) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "respond", providerId, attemptId, promptId, value }),
+		open: (providerId, attemptId, actionId) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "open", providerId, attemptId, actionId }),
+		retry: (providerId) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "retry", providerId }),
+		disconnect: (providerId) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "disconnect", providerId }),
+		consent: (providerId, enabled) => ipcRenderer.invoke("lh:subscriptions:control", { op: "consent", providerId, enabled }),
+		onChange: (cb) => {
+			const listener = () => cb();
+			ipcRenderer.on("lh:subscriptions:changed", listener);
+			return () => ipcRenderer.removeListener("lh:subscriptions:changed", listener);
+		},
+	},
 	expandWindow: () => ipcRenderer.send("lh:expand-window"),
 	onZoom: (cb) => {
 		const listener = (_event, factor) => cb(factor);

electron/server-title-guard.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/**
+ * Preloaded only into the packaged macOS backend, before Next starts.
+ *
+ * Next assigns process.title. In Electron's Node mode on macOS, the native
+ * setter checks in with Launch Services using the main app bundle, creating
+ * an unwanted foreground application registration. Keep title writes in JS
+ * instead: the native process name stays unchanged while JS can read back
+ * its assigned title. This deliberately does not emulate native truncation
+ * or every coercion detail; assignments use String(value).
+ *
+ * Explicit launch arguments (not NODE_OPTIONS) keep the full-Electron browser
+ * helper untouched. Node-mode fork descendants can inherit this preload.
+ */
+if (process.platform === "darwin" && process.env.ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE === "1" && process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER === "1") {
+	let title = process.title;
+	Object.defineProperty(process, "title", {
+		configurable: true,
+		enumerable: true,
+		get: () => title,
+		set: (value) => {
+			title = String(value);
+		},
+	});
+}

electron/subscription-ipc.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+"use strict";
+const { PROVIDERS } = require("./subscription-store.cjs");
+const { publicError } = require("./subscriptions.cjs");
+function attachSubscriptionChild(child, controller) {
+	let disposed = false;
+	const send = (packet) => { if (!disposed && child.connected) { try { child.send(packet, () => {}); } catch { /* child exited */ } } };
+	const listener = async (message) => {
+		if (disposed || !child.connected || message?.channel !== "lh:subscriptions" || typeof message.id !== "string") return;
+		const { id, op } = message;
+		try {
+			if (!controller || !["snapshot", "lease"].includes(op)) throw new Error();
+			if (op === "lease" && (typeof message.background !== "boolean" || !validScope(message.scope))) throw new Error();
+			const value = op === "snapshot" ? await controller.snapshot() : await controller.lease(message.scope, message.background);
+			send({ channel: "lh:subscriptions", id, op, ok: true, value });
+		} catch (error) { send({ channel: "lh:subscriptions", id, op, ok: false, error: publicError(error) }); }
+	};
+	child.on("message", listener);
+	return {
+		send(snapshot) { send({ channel: "lh:subscriptions", op: "changed", snapshot }); },
+		dispose() { disposed = true; child.removeListener("message", listener); },
+	};
+}
+function validScope(scope) {
+	return scope && PROVIDERS.includes(scope.providerId) && typeof scope.connectionId === "string" && !!scope.connectionId && typeof scope.selectedModelId === "string" && !!scope.selectedModelId && [scope.epoch, scope.authorityRevision].every((n) => Number.isSafeInteger(n) && n >= 0);
+}
+/** Caller authenticates the exact trusted main-frame origin before dispatch. */
+async function subscriptionControl(command, controller) {
+	try {
+		if (!controller || !command || typeof command !== "object") throw new Error();
+		if (command.op === "status") return await controller.status();
+		if (!PROVIDERS.includes(command.providerId)) throw new Error();
+		const id = command.providerId;
+		switch (command.op) {
+			case "login": return await controller.login(id, command.enabled);
+			case "cancel": return controller.cancel(id);
+			case "respond": return await controller.respond(id, command.attemptId, command.promptId, command.value);
+			case "open": return await controller.open(id, command.attemptId, command.actionId);
+			case "retry": return await controller.retry(id);
+			case "disconnect": return await controller.disconnect(id);
+			case "consent": return await controller.consent(id, command.enabled);
+			default: throw new Error();
+		}
+	} catch (error) { throw new Error(publicError(error)); }
+}
+module.exports = { attachSubscriptionChild, subscriptionControl, validScope };

electron/subscription-store.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+"use strict";
+const fs = require("node:fs/promises");
+const path = require("node:path");
+const { randomUUID } = require("node:crypto");
+
+const PROVIDERS = ["github-copilot", "xai"];
+const failure = (code) => Object.assign(new Error(code), { code });
+const nonempty = (value) => typeof value === "string" && value.length > 0 && !/[\x00-\x20\x7f]/.test(value);
+function validateCredential(providerId, credential) {
+	if (!credential || credential.type !== "oauth" || !nonempty(credential.access) || !nonempty(credential.refresh) || !Number.isFinite(credential.expires) || credential.expires < 0) throw failure("storage");
+	if (providerId === "github-copilot") {
+		if (credential.enterpriseUrl !== undefined && !safeDomain(credential.enterpriseUrl)) throw failure("storage");
+		if (credential.availableModelIds !== undefined && (!Array.isArray(credential.availableModelIds) || !credential.availableModelIds.every(nonempty))) throw failure("storage");
+	}
+	return credential;
+}
+function safeDomain(value) {
+	if (typeof value !== "string" || !value || /[\s/:@?#\\]/.test(value)) return false;
+	try { return new URL(`https://${value}`).hostname === value; } catch { return false; }
+}
+function safeHttps(value) {
+	try {
+		const url = new URL(value);
+		return url.protocol === "https:" && !url.username && !url.password;
+	} catch { return false; }
+}
+function validateState(providerId, state) {
+	if (!PROVIDERS.includes(providerId) || !state || state.version !== 1 || typeof state.allowBackgroundUse !== "boolean") throw failure("storage");
+	const hasId = Object.hasOwn(state, "connectionId");
+	if (hasId !== Object.hasOwn(state, "credential") || (hasId && !/^[0-9a-f]{8}-[0-9a-f]{4}-4[0-9a-f]{3}-[89ab][0-9a-f]{3}-[0-9a-f]{12}$/i.test(state.connectionId))) throw failure("storage");
+	if (hasId) validateCredential(providerId, state.credential);
+	return state;
+}
+/** Main-process-only, one independent owner-only file per provider. No recovery writes on corruption. */
+function fileStore(file, providerId, io = fs) {
+	return {
+		async read() {
+			try {
+				const stat = await io.lstat(file);
+				if (!stat.isFile() || (process.platform !== "win32" && ((stat.mode & 0o077) !== 0 || (typeof process.getuid === "function" && stat.uid !== process.getuid())))) throw failure("storage");
+				return validateState(providerId, JSON.parse(await io.readFile(file, "utf8")));
+			}
+			catch (error) { if (error.code === "ENOENT") return { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true }; throw failure("storage"); }
+		},
+		async write(state) {
+			validateState(providerId, state);
+			const temporary = `${file}.${randomUUID()}.tmp`;
+			let handle;
+			try {
+				await io.mkdir(path.dirname(file), { recursive: true, mode: 0o700 });
+				handle = await io.open(temporary, "wx", 0o600);
+				await handle.writeFile(`${JSON.stringify(state)}\n`);
+				await handle.sync(); await handle.close(); handle = null;
+				await io.rename(temporary, file);
+				if (process.platform !== "win32") {
+					const directory = await io.open(path.dirname(file), "r");
+					try { await directory.sync(); } finally { await directory.close(); }
+				}
+			} catch { throw failure("storage"); }
+			finally { await handle?.close().catch(() => {}); await io.unlink(temporary).catch(() => {}); }
+		},
+	};
+}
+module.exports = { PROVIDERS, failure, validateCredential, validateState, safeDomain, safeHttps, fileStore };

electron/subscriptions.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+"use strict";
+const { randomUUID } = require("node:crypto");
+const path = require("node:path");
+const { createRequire, registerHooks } = require("node:module");
+const { pathToFileURL } = require("node:url");
+const { PROVIDERS, fileStore, validateCredential, safeHttps, failure } = require("./subscription-store.cjs");
+
+const LABELS = { "github-copilot": "GitHub Copilot", xai: "Grok" };
+const APIS = new Set(["openai-responses", "openai-completions", "anthropic-messages"]);
+const clone = (value) => value === undefined ? undefined : JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(value));
+const MESSAGES = {
+	storage: "The saved connection could not be read or written safely. Reopen the app or reconnect after resolving the credential-file problem.",
+	login: "Sign-in did not complete. Try connecting again.",
+	refresh: "The connection could not be refreshed. Retry or reconnect in Providers.",
+	cancel: "Sign-in cancelled.",
+	unavailable: "This subscription connection is unavailable. Reconnect or explicitly choose another connection.",
+	background: "Background use is off for this connection. Automatic follow-up remains deferred in its queue.",
+	stale: "The connection or model catalog changed. Select an available model and retry.",
+	interaction: "This sign-in action is no longer available.",
+};
+function publicError(error) { return MESSAGES[error?.code] ?? MESSAGES.unavailable; }
+/** Resolve the SAME SDK installation as the standalone server, through public exports. */
+async function loadSubscriptionSDK(baseDirectory) {
+	const resolve = createRequire(path.join(baseDirectory, "package.json"));
+	const load = (id) => {
+		// Pi exports are import-only. Resolve the public export with ESM
+		// conditions, then remove this synchronous, exact-specifier hook
+		// BEFORE evaluation; no private package path or global hook remains.
+		const hook = registerHooks({ resolve(specifier, context, next) {
+			return next(specifier, specifier === id ? { ...context, conditions: [...context.conditions, "import"] } : context);
+		} });
+		let file;
+		try { file = resolve.resolve(id); } finally { hook.deregister(); }
+		return import(pathToFileURL(file).href);
+	};
+	const [sdk, copilot, xai] = await Promise.all([load("@earendil-works/pi-ai"), load("@earendil-works/pi-ai/providers/github-copilot"), load("@earendil-works/pi-ai/providers/xai")]);
+	return { ...sdk, ...copilot, ...xai };
+}
+function validEndpoint(providerId, auth, credential) {
+	if (!auth || (!(typeof auth.apiKey === "string" && auth.apiKey.length > 0) && !Object.entries(auth.headers ?? {}).some(([key, value]) => ["authorization", "x-api-key", "api-key"].includes(key.toLowerCase()) && typeof value === "string" && value.trim().length > 0))) return false;
+	const value = auth.baseUrl ?? (providerId === "xai" ? "https://api.x.ai/v1" : "https://api.individual.githubcopilot.com");
+	if (!safeHttps(value)) return false;
+	const url = new URL(value);
+	if (providerId === "xai") return url.origin === "https://api.x.ai" && url.pathname.replace(/\/$/, "") === "/v1" && !url.search && !url.hash;
+	const domain = credential?.enterpriseUrl;
+	return !url.search && !url.hash && url.pathname === "/" && (!url.port || url.port === "443") && (url.hostname.endsWith(".githubcopilot.com") || (domain && (url.hostname === domain || url.hostname.endsWith(`.${domain}`))));
+}
+/** Main owns durable credentials and refresh. Everything returned by status/snapshot is explicitly projected. */
+function createSubscriptions(options) {
+	let sdk;
+	let closed = false, paused = false;
+	const entries = new Map(PROVIDERS.map((providerId) => [providerId, {
+		providerId, state: { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true }, disk: options.stores?.[providerId] ?? fileStore(path.join(options.directory, `${providerId}-credentials.json`), providerId),
+		epoch: 0, authorityRevision: 0, revision: 0, tail: Promise.resolve(), fatal: false, blocked: false, ready: false, error: undefined, authFailed: false, attempt: null, catalog: [], endpoint: null,
+	}]));
+	const entryFor = (id) => { const entry = entries.get(id); if (!entry) throw failure("unavailable"); return entry; };
+	function serialized(entry, fn) { const result = entry.tail.then(fn); entry.tail = result.catch(() => {}); return result; }
+	function statusOf(entry) {
+		const available = entry.ready && !closed && !paused && !entry.fatal;
+		const attempt = entry.attempt;
+		return {
+			providerId: entry.providerId, available, connected: !!(available && entry.state.credential && !entry.blocked && !entry.authFailed), pending: !!attempt, committing: attempt?.committing === true,
+			allowBackgroundUse: entry.state.allowBackgroundUse, connectionId: entry.state.connectionId ?? null,
+			epoch: entry.epoch, authorityRevision: entry.authorityRevision, revision: entry.revision,
+			...(entry.error ? { error: entry.error } : {}),
+			...(attempt ? { interaction: clone(attempt.public) } : {}),
+		};
+	}
+	function snapshotNow() {
+		return { statuses: [...entries.values()].map(statusOf), models: Object.fromEntries([...entries.values()].map((entry) => [entry.providerId, statusOf(entry).connected ? clone(entry.catalog) : []])) };
+	}
+	function changed(entry) { entry.revision++; try { options.onChange?.(snapshotNow()); } catch { /* observer cannot break credential writes */ } }
+	function catalog(entry) {
+		let models = entry.provider?.getModels().filter((model) => APIS.has(model.api)) ?? [];
+		if (!entry.state.credential) models = [];
+		else if (entry.providerId === "github-copilot" && !Array.isArray(entry.state.credential.availableModelIds)) models = [];
+		else if (entry.provider?.filterModels) models = [...entry.provider.filterModels(models, entry.state.credential)];
+		if (JSON.stringify(models) !== JSON.stringify(entry.catalog)) { entry.catalog = models; entry.authorityRevision++; }
+	}
+	async function updateEndpoint(entry) {
+		let endpoint = null;
+		if (entry.state.credential) {
+			const auth = await entry.provider.auth.oauth.toAuth(entry.state.credential);
+			if (!validEndpoint(entry.providerId, auth, entry.state.credential)) throw failure("storage");
+			endpoint = auth.baseUrl ?? (entry.providerId === "xai" ? "https://api.x.ai/v1" : "https://api.individual.githubcopilot.com");
+		}
+		if (entry.endpoint !== endpoint) { entry.endpoint = endpoint; entry.authorityRevision++; }
+	}
+	function storageFailed(entry) { entry.fatal = true; entry.blocked = true; entry.epoch++; entry.error = MESSAGES.storage; changed(entry); }
+	async function save(entry, state) {
+		try { await entry.disk.write(state); } catch { storageFailed(entry); throw failure("storage"); }
+		entry.state = clone(state);
+		try { await updateEndpoint(entry); catalog(entry); } catch { storageFailed(entry); throw failure("storage"); }
+		changed(entry);
+	}
+	const ready = (async () => {
+		try { sdk = options.sdk ?? await options.loadSDK(); }
+		catch { for (const entry of entries.values()) { entry.error = MESSAGES.unavailable; entry.fatal = true; changed(entry); } return; }
+		await Promise.all([...entries.values()].map(async (entry) => {
+			try {
+				entry.state = clone(await entry.disk.read());
+				const native = entry.providerId === "github-copilot" ? sdk.githubCopilotProvider() : sdk.xaiProvider();
+				// No API-key auth method exists in this collection: ambient keys cannot become a fallback.
+				entry.provider = { ...native, auth: { oauth: native.auth.oauth } };
+				const store = {
+					read: async (id) => id === entry.providerId ? clone(entry.state.credential) : undefined,
+					list: async () => entry.state.credential ? [{ providerId: entry.providerId, type: "oauth" }] : [],
+					modify: (id, fn, operation) => serialized(entry, async () => {
+						if (id !== entry.providerId || entry.fatal || closed || paused || operation?.signal?.aborted) throw failure("unavailable");
+						const next = await fn(clone(entry.state.credential));
+						// A returned rotation must be saved even if the app paused while
+						// refresh was in flight. Admission is rechecked after resolution;
+						// queued logout deletes only after this serialized durable write.
+						if (next !== undefined && JSON.stringify(next) !== JSON.stringify(entry.state.credential)) {
+							try { validateCredential(id, next); } catch { storageFailed(entry); throw failure("storage"); }
+							await save(entry, { ...entry.state, credential: next });
+						}
+						return clone(entry.state.credential);
+					}),
+					delete: (id) => serialized(entry, async () => {
+						if (id !== entry.providerId || entry.fatal) throw failure("storage");
+						await save(entry, { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: entry.state.allowBackgroundUse });
+					}),
+				};
+				entry.models = sdk.createModels({ credentials: store }); entry.models.setProvider(entry.provider);
+				await updateEndpoint(entry); entry.ready = true; catalog(entry); changed(entry);
+			} catch { entry.fatal = true; entry.error = MESSAGES.storage; changed(entry); }
+		}));
+	})();
+	function current(entry, scope) {
+		return statusOf(entry).connected && scope?.providerId === entry.providerId && scope.connectionId === entry.state.connectionId && scope.epoch === entry.epoch && scope.authorityRevision === entry.authorityRevision && entry.catalog.some((m) => m.id === scope.selectedModelId);
+	}
+	async function consent(providerId, enabled) {
+		await ready; const entry = entryFor(providerId);
+		if (typeof enabled !== "boolean" || entry.fatal || closed || paused) throw failure("unavailable");
+		await serialized(entry, async () => { if (entry.state.allowBackgroundUse !== enabled) await save(entry, { ...entry.state, allowBackgroundUse: enabled }); });
+	}
+	async function login(providerId, enabled) {
+		await ready; const entry = entryFor(providerId);
+		if ((enabled !== undefined && typeof enabled !== "boolean") || entry.fatal || closed || paused || !entry.ready) throw failure("unavailable");
+		if ([...entries.values()].some((e) => e.attempt)) throw failure("interaction");
+		const abort = new AbortController();
+		const attempt = { id: randomUUID(), abort, committing: false, actions: new Map(), prompt: null, public: {} };
+		attempt.public = { attemptId: attempt.id }; entry.attempt = attempt; entry.error = undefined; changed(entry);
+		const active = () => entry.attempt === attempt && !abort.signal.aborted && !closed && !paused;
+		const addBrowser = (value) => {
+			if (!safeHttps(value)) throw failure("interaction");
+			const id = randomUUID(); attempt.actions.set(id, value);
+			const url = new URL(value); attempt.public.browser = { id, url: `${url.origin}${url.pathname}` };
+		};
+		try {
+			const staging = sdk.createModels(); staging.setProvider(entry.provider);
+			const credential = await staging.login(providerId, "oauth", {
+				signal: abort.signal,
+				notify: (event) => {
+					if (!active()) return;
+					if (event.type === "auth_url") addBrowser(event.url);
+					if (event.type === "device_code") { addBrowser(event.verificationUri); attempt.public.userCode = event.userCode; }
+					// Native provider diagnostics are never forwarded. Public prompt wording comes from SDK-owned prompts.
+					attempt.public.progress = event.type === "device_code" || event.type === "auth_url" ? "Complete sign-in in your browser." : "Waiting for the provider…";
+					changed(entry);
+				},
+				prompt: (prompt) => new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+					if (!active() || prompt.signal?.aborted) { reject(failure("cancel")); return; }
+					const id = randomUUID();
+					const stop = () => { cleanup(); reject(failure("cancel")); };
+					const cleanup = () => { abort.signal.removeEventListener("abort", stop); prompt.signal?.removeEventListener("abort", stop); if (attempt.prompt?.id === id) { attempt.prompt = null; delete attempt.public.prompt; } };
+					attempt.prompt = { id, resolve: (value) => { cleanup(); resolve(value); }, reject: stop };
+					attempt.public.prompt = { id, type: prompt.type, message: prompt.message, ...(prompt.placeholder ? { placeholder: prompt.placeholder } : {}), ...(prompt.type === "select" ? { options: clone(prompt.options) } : {}) };
+					abort.signal.addEventListener("abort", stop, { once: true }); prompt.signal?.addEventListener("abort", stop, { once: true }); changed(entry);
+				}),
+			}, { agentName: "LearnHarness" });
+			if (!active()) throw failure("cancel"); validateCredential(providerId, credential);
+			const auth = await entry.provider.auth.oauth.toAuth(credential);
+			if (!validEndpoint(providerId, auth, credential) || !active()) throw failure("login");
+			await serialized(entry, async () => {
+				if (!active() || entry.fatal) throw failure("cancel");
+				attempt.committing = true; entry.blocked = true; entry.epoch++; changed(entry);
+				await save(entry, { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: enabled ?? entry.state.allowBackgroundUse, connectionId: randomUUID(), credential });
+				entry.blocked = false; entry.authFailed = false; entry.error = undefined;
+			});
+		} catch (error) {
+			if (active() && !entry.fatal) entry.error = error?.code === "cancel" ? undefined : MESSAGES.login;
+			if (!abort.signal.aborted) throw failure(entry.fatal ? "storage" : "login");
+		} finally { attempt.prompt?.reject(); if (entry.attempt === attempt) { entry.attempt = null; changed(entry); } }
+	}
+	function cancel(providerId) { const entry = entryFor(providerId); if (entry.attempt && !entry.attempt.committing) { entry.attempt.abort.abort(); entry.attempt = null; if (entry.authFailed && !entry.error) entry.error = MESSAGES.refresh; changed(entry); } }
+	async function resolveAuth(entry, modelId) {
+		if (entry.fatal || closed || paused || !entry.state.credential) throw failure("unavailable");
+		const connectionId = entry.state.connectionId, epoch = entry.epoch;
+		const unchanged = () => connectionId === entry.state.connectionId && epoch === entry.epoch && !entry.blocked && !closed && !paused;
+		try {
+			const model = entry.provider.getModels().find((m) => m.id === modelId);
+			if (!model) throw failure("stale");
+			const resolved = await entry.models.getAuth(model);
+			if (!unchanged()) throw failure("stale");
+			if (!validEndpoint(entry.providerId, resolved?.auth, entry.state.credential)) throw failure("unavailable");
+			return {
+				...(typeof resolved.auth.apiKey === "string" ? { apiKey: resolved.auth.apiKey } : {}),
+				...(resolved.auth.headers ? { headers: Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(resolved.auth.headers).filter(([, value]) => value === null || typeof value === "string")) } : {}),
+				...(typeof resolved.auth.baseUrl === "string" ? { baseUrl: resolved.auth.baseUrl } : {}),
+			};
+		} catch (error) {
+			if (!entry.fatal && unchanged()) { entry.authFailed = true; entry.error = MESSAGES.refresh; entry.epoch++; changed(entry); }
+			throw failure(entry.fatal ? "storage" : error?.code === "stale" ? "stale" : "refresh");
+		}
+	}
+	return {
+		ready,
+		async snapshot() { await ready; return snapshotNow(); },
+		async status() { await ready; return snapshotNow().statuses; },
+		login, consent, cancel,
+		async respond(providerId, attemptId, promptId, value) {
+			const entry = entryFor(providerId), attempt = entry.attempt;
+			if (!attempt || attempt.id !== attemptId || attempt.prompt?.id !== promptId || typeof value !== "string" || value.length > 4096) throw failure("interaction");
+			const prompt = attempt.public.prompt;
+			if (prompt.type === "select" && !prompt.options.some((option) => option.id === value)) throw failure("interaction");
+			attempt.prompt.resolve(value); changed(entry);
+		},
+		async open(providerId, attemptId, actionId) {
+			const attempt = entryFor(providerId).attempt;
+			const target = attempt?.id === attemptId ? attempt.actions.get(actionId) : undefined;
+			if (!target || !safeHttps(target)) throw failure("interaction");
+			try { await options.openExternal(target); } catch { throw failure("interaction"); }
+		},
+		async lease(scope, background) {
+			await ready; const entry = entryFor(scope?.providerId);
+			if (!current(entry, scope)) throw failure("stale");
+			if (background && !entry.state.allowBackgroundUse) throw failure("background");
+			const auth = await resolveAuth(entry, scope.selectedModelId);
+			if (!current(entry, scope)) throw failure("stale");
+			if (background && !entry.state.allowBackgroundUse) throw failure("background");
+			return { scope: clone(scope), auth: clone(auth) };
+		},
+		async retry(providerId) {
+			await ready; const entry = entryFor(providerId);
+			const model = entry.catalog[0]; if (!model || entry.fatal || entry.blocked) throw failure("unavailable");
+			await resolveAuth(entry, model.id); entry.authFailed = false; entry.error = undefined; changed(entry);
+		},
+		async disconnect(providerId) {
+			await ready; const entry = entryFor(providerId); cancel(providerId);
+			if (entry.fatal) throw failure("storage");
+			entry.blocked = true; entry.epoch++; changed(entry);
+			await entry.models.logout(providerId); entry.blocked = false; entry.authFailed = false; entry.error = undefined; changed(entry);
+		},
+		pause() { paused = true; for (const entry of entries.values()) { cancel(entry.providerId); entry.epoch++; changed(entry); } },
+		resume() { if (closed) return; paused = false; for (const entry of entries.values()) changed(entry); },
+		close() { closed = true; for (const entry of entries.values()) { cancel(entry.providerId); entry.epoch++; changed(entry); } },
+	};
+}
+module.exports = { createSubscriptions, loadSubscriptionSDK, publicError, validEndpoint, LABELS };

next.config.ts

@@ -74,6 +74,11 @@ const nextConfig: NextConfig = {
 			// per-platform-binary story as the canvas above (one per build).
 			"node_modules/@resvg/resvg-js-*/**/*",
 			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-ai/dist/providers/data/**/*",
+			// Public native OAuth factories load these flows through variable imports.
+			// Electron main uses the same standalone SDK; the offline runtime gate
+			// evaluates their real toAuth paths without login or provider requests.
+			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-ai/dist/auth/oauth/{load,github-copilot,xai,device-code}.js",
+			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-ai/dist/utils/sleep.js",
 			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-agent-core/dist/**/*.json",
 			// Next 16.3.2 native Turbopack applies unanchored excludes while
 			// traversing modules; **/data/**/* still prunes gcp-metadata and

package-lock.json

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 {
 	"name": "learnharness",
-	"version": "0.3.6",
+	"version": "0.3.7",
 	"lockfileVersion": 3,
 	"requires": true,
 	"packages": {
 		"": {
 			"name": "learnharness",
-			"version": "0.3.6",
+			"version": "0.3.7",
 			"license": "AGPL-3.0-only",
 			"dependencies": {
 				"@earendil-works/pi-agent-core": "1.4.0",

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "learnharness",
-	"version": "0.3.6",
+	"version": "0.3.7",
 	"license": "AGPL-3.0-only",
 	"author": {
 		"name": "Amos Blomqvist",

scripts/smoke-provider-runtime.mjs

@@ -103,6 +103,29 @@ async function probe(standalone) {
 			noNetwork();
 			console.log(`[smoke-provider-runtime] ${name}: native lazy Google adapter reached onPayload; generation stopped`);
 		}
+		// Exercise the public lazy OAuth surface offline. toAuth evaluates the
+		// real flow module and its imports but neither logs in nor refreshes.
+		for (const [name, factory] of [["github-copilot", "githubCopilotProvider"], ["xai", "xaiProvider"]]) {
+			const provider = (await import(new URL(`providers/${name}.js`, entry).href))[factory]();
+			const credential = { type: "oauth", access: name === "github-copilot" ? "tid=offline;proxy-ep=proxy.individual.githubcopilot.com;" : "offline-xai-oauth-not-a-token", refresh: "offline-refresh-not-a-token", expires: Date.now() + 3600000, availableModelIds: provider.getModels().map((model) => model.id) };
+			const auth = await provider.auth.oauth.toAuth(credential);
+			assert.equal(auth.apiKey, credential.access);
+			if (name === "github-copilot") assert.equal(auth.baseUrl, "https://api.individual.githubcopilot.com");
+			const seenApis = new Set();
+			for (const model of provider.getModels()) {
+				if (seenApis.has(model.api)) continue;
+				seenApis.add(model.api);
+				const sentinel = `LH_OFFLINE_SUBSCRIPTION_${randomUUID()}`;
+				let reached = 0;
+				const result = await provider.streamSimple({ ...model, ...(auth.baseUrl ? { baseUrl: auth.baseUrl } : {}) }, { messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Offline initialization only", timestamp: 0 }] }, {
+					...auth, maxRetries: 0, onPayload() { reached++; throw new Error(sentinel); },
+				}).result();
+				assert.equal(reached, 1, `${name}/${model.api}: ${result.errorMessage}`);
+				assert.equal(result.errorMessage, sentinel);
+			}
+			noNetwork();
+			console.log(`[smoke-provider-runtime] ${name}: public native OAuth and ${seenApis.size} transport APIs initialized offline`);
+		}
 		// Resolution/evaluation, not folder-exists checks. This also covers the
 		// previously missing transitive edge and permits legitimate nested deps.
 		for (const name of ["@google/genai", "google-auth-library", "gcp-metadata", "json-bigint", "bignumber.js"]) {

src/agent/chatgpt-request-cycle.ts

@@ -1,122 +1,4 @@
-import type { AgentEvent, AgentMessage, PrepareRequestContext } from "@earendil-works/pi-agent-core";
-import type { AssistantMessage } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
-import { nativeInputCause, needsContinuation, type LhMessage } from "../core/native-messages.ts";
-
-export interface AdmissionScope { accountId: string; epoch: number; authorityRevision: number; selectedModelId: string }
-export type NoDispatchKind = "background" | "all" | "other";
-export interface ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle {
- captured(scope: AdmissionScope): void;
- beforeDispatch(scope: AdmissionScope): void;
- noDispatch(kind: NoDispatchKind): void;
-}
-interface CycleOptions {
- initialMessages: AgentMessage[];
- staged?: AgentMessage[];
- foregroundOwed: boolean;
- purpose: { background: boolean };
- scopeCurrent: (scope: AdmissionScope) => boolean;
- commitStaged?: () => void;
- restoreAutomatic: (automaticIds: ReadonlySet<string>, retainedIds: ReadonlySet<string>) => void;
-}
-const idOf = (m: AgentMessage) => (m as { id?: string }).id;
-/** One logical turn, not an SDK loop. No credentials, persisted provenance or wire protocol. */
-export class ChatGPTRequestCycle implements ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle {
- private release?: (event: AgentEvent) => void;
- private held: AgentEvent[] = [];
- private snapshot: AgentMessage[] = [];
- private seen: Set<string>;
- private automatic = new Set<string>();
- private committed = false;
- private denied?: NoDispatchKind;
- private scope?: AdmissionScope;
- private originalScope?: AdmissionScope;
- private foregroundOwed: boolean;
- private inheritedBackground: boolean;
- private resumed = false;
- private userAborted = false;
- private stagedCommitted = false;
- private started = false;
- private anyDispatch = false;
- private firstResolved = false;
- private resolveAdmission!: (admitted: boolean) => void;
- readonly admission = new Promise<boolean>((resolve) => { this.resolveAdmission = resolve; });
- constructor(private readonly options: CycleOptions) {
-  this.seen = new Set(options.initialMessages.map(idOf).filter((id): id is string => !!id));
-  for (const message of options.staged ?? []) { const id = idOf(message); if (id) this.seen.delete(id); }
-  this.foregroundOwed = options.foregroundOwed;
-  this.inheritedBackground = options.purpose.background;
- }
- get dispatched(): boolean { return this.anyDispatch; }
- get deniedBeforeDispatch(): boolean { return this.denied !== undefined; }
- abort(): void { this.userAborted = true; }
- bindRelease(release: (event: AgentEvent) => void): () => void { this.release = release; return () => { this.release = undefined; }; }
- prepare(request: PrepareRequestContext): void {
-  const messages = request.context.messages as AgentMessage[];
-  this.snapshot = [...messages]; this.automatic = new Set();
-  let learner = false;
-  for (const m of messages) {
-   const id = idOf(m); if (!id || this.seen.has(id)) continue;
-   const cause = nativeInputCause(m, messages.slice(0, messages.indexOf(m)));
-   if (cause === "automatic") this.automatic.add(id);
-   if (cause === "learner") learner = true;
-  }
-  if (this.automatic.size > 0) this.options.purpose.background = true;
-  const retained = messages.filter((m) => !this.automatic.has(idOf(m) ?? ""));
-  this.foregroundOwed ||= learner || (!this.inheritedBackground && needsContinuation(retained as LhMessage[]));
- }
- hold(event: AgentEvent): boolean {
-  if (event.type === "agent_start") { if (this.started) return true; this.started = true; return false; }
-  if (event.type === "agent_end") return true; // settle only after native activeRun is cleared
-  if (event.type === "turn_start") {
-   this.committed = false; this.denied = undefined; this.scope = undefined;
-   // A retained learner batch from the denied cycle already owns its turn_start.
-   if (!this.held.some((e) => e.type === "turn_start")) this.held.push(event);
-   return true;
-  }
-  if (!this.committed) { this.held.push(event); return true; }
-  return false;
- }
- captured(scope: AdmissionScope): void {
-  if (this.originalScope && this.resumed && JSON.stringify(scope) !== JSON.stringify(this.originalScope)) throw new Error("ChatGPT recovery scope changed");
-  this.scope = { ...scope };
-  this.originalScope ??= { ...scope };
- }
- beforeDispatch(scope: AdmissionScope): void {
-  if (this.userAborted || this.denied || this.committed || !this.scope || JSON.stringify(scope) !== JSON.stringify(this.scope) || !this.options.scopeCurrent(scope)) throw new Error("ChatGPT admission cancelled");
-  if (!this.stagedCommitted && (this.options.staged?.length ?? 0) > 0) {
-   this.options.commitStaged?.(); // synchronous durable prefix, before visibility and fetch
-   this.stagedCommitted = true;
-   const stagedEvents: AgentEvent[] = this.options.staged!.flatMap((message) => [{ type: "message_start" as const, message }, { type: "message_end" as const, message }]);
-   const boundary = this.held.findIndex((event) => event.type === "turn_start");
-   this.held.splice(boundary < 0 ? 0 : boundary + 1, 0, ...stagedEvents);
-  }
-  this.committed = true; this.anyDispatch = true; this.foregroundOwed = false;
-  this.inheritedBackground = this.options.purpose.background;
-  for (const m of this.snapshot) { const id = idOf(m); if (id) this.seen.add(id); }
-  const events = this.held; this.held = [];
-  for (const event of events) this.release?.(event);
-  this.resolveFirst(true);
- }
- noDispatch(kind: NoDispatchKind): void { if (!this.committed) this.denied = this.userAborted ? "all" : kind; }
- acceptsUsage(_message: AssistantMessage): boolean { return this.committed; }
- private resolveFirst(value: boolean) { if (!this.firstResolved) { this.firstResolved = true; this.resolveAdmission(value); } }
- finishNativeCycle(): { action: "settle" | "resumeForeground"; messages: AgentMessage[] } {
-  if (!this.denied) { this.resolveFirst(this.anyDispatch); return { action: "settle", messages: [] }; }
-  const messages = this.snapshot.filter((m) => !this.automatic.has(idOf(m) ?? ""));
-  const retainedIds = new Set(messages.map(idOf).filter((id): id is string => !!id));
-  this.options.restoreAutomatic(this.automatic, retainedIds);
-  this.resolveFirst(false); // queue deferral is installed before initial fire cargo returns
-  this.held = this.held.filter((e) => (e.type === "turn_start") || ((e.type === "message_start" || e.type === "message_end") && e.message.role !== "assistant" && !this.automatic.has(idOf(e.message) ?? "")));
-  const retry = this.denied === "background" && !this.userAborted && !this.resumed && this.foregroundOwed && !!this.scope && this.options.scopeCurrent(this.scope);
-  if (retry) {
-   this.resumed = true; this.options.purpose.background = false;
-   this.seen = retainedIds;
-   this.denied = undefined;
-   // Staged automatic input must not be resurrected on foreground recovery.
-   this.options.staged = undefined;
-   return { action: "resumeForeground", messages };
-  }
-  this.held = [];
-  return { action: "settle", messages };
- }
-}
+/** Compatibility surface: ChatGPT keeps its scope/behavior while all subscription
+ * connections share the same provider-neutral request-admission state machine. */
+export { SubscriptionRequestCycle as ChatGPTRequestCycle } from "./subscription-request-cycle.ts";
+export type { AdmissionScope, NoDispatchKind, SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle as ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle } from "./subscription-request-cycle.ts";

src/agent/models.ts

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import packageMetadata from "../../package.json" with { type: "json" };
 import { chatGPTModel } from "./chatgpt-bridge.ts";
 import { chatGPTStream } from "./chatgpt-stream.ts";
 import type { ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle } from "./chatgpt-request-cycle.ts";
+import { nativeSubscriptionId, nativeSubscriptionModel } from "./subscription-bridge.ts";
+import { nativeSubscriptionStream } from "./subscription-stream.ts";
 
 /** App identity is immutable and shared by Models and every native Agent.
  * Agent's default Pi attribution otherwise overrides the Models identity. */
@@ -98,7 +100,8 @@ function defaultThinkingLevel(model: Model<Api>): ThinkingLevel {
  *  hardcodes OpenRouter's. */
 export function piEngineForSpec(spec: ResolvedModelSpec, background: boolean | (() => boolean) = true, lifecycle?: ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle): PiEngine {
 	const models: Models = piModels();
-	const model = spec.provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTModel(spec.id) : models.getModel(spec.provider, spec.id);
+	const nativeId = nativeSubscriptionId(spec.provider);
+	const model = spec.provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTModel(spec.id) : nativeId ? nativeSubscriptionModel(spec.provider, spec.id) : models.getModel(spec.provider, spec.id);
 	if (!model) {
 		throw new Error(`${spec.provider} catalog has no model ${spec.id}`);
 	}
@@ -115,7 +118,8 @@ export function piEngineForSpec(spec: ResolvedModelSpec, background: boolean | (
 		// `reasoning` (undefined = off on pi-ai's scale); the clamp above keeps
 		// the pin honest even when config or settings drift off the map.
 		streamFn: (requestModel, context, options) => {
-			const stream = spec.provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTStream(typeof background === "function" ? background : () => background, lifecycle) : models.streamSimple.bind(models);
+			const purpose = typeof background === "function" ? background : () => background;
+			const stream = spec.provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTStream(purpose, lifecycle) : nativeId ? nativeSubscriptionStream(models.getProvider(nativeId)!, purpose, lifecycle) : models.streamSimple.bind(models);
 			return stream(requestModel, context, { ...options, reasoning: level === "off" ? undefined : level });
 		},
 	};

src/agent/subagents/pi-run.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { Agent, type AgentEvent, type AgentMessage, type AgentTool } from "@eare
 import type { AssistantMessage, ToolResultMessage, Usage } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
 import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
 import { APP_IDENTITY, piEngineFor, type PiEngine } from "../models.ts";
+import { usageWasAdmitted } from "../subscription-request-cycle.ts";
 import { providerEventObserver } from "../provider-events.ts";
 import type { ModelRole } from "../../../config.ts";
 
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ export async function runSubagent(tools: AgentTool<any, any>[], opts: SubagentRu
 								aborted = true;
 							break;
 						}
+						if (!usageWasAdmitted(m.usage)) { if (m.stopReason === "error") errorMessage = m.errorMessage; break; }
 						step++;
 						opts.onUsage?.(m.usage);
 						opts.onAssistantMessage?.(m, step);

src/agent/subscription-bridge.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+import type { Api, Model, ModelAuth } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS, type NativeSubscriptionProviderId, type NativeSubscriptionScope, type NativeSubscriptionSnapshot, type NativeSubscriptionStatus } from "../core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+import type { AdmissionScope, NoDispatchKind } from "./chatgpt-request-cycle.ts";
+
+interface Pending { op: string; resolve(value: unknown): void; reject(error: Error): void; timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> }
+interface State {
+	statuses: Map<NativeSubscriptionProviderId, NativeSubscriptionStatus>;
+	models: Map<NativeSubscriptionProviderId, Model<Api>[]>;
+	pending: Map<string, Pending>;
+	controllers: Map<AbortController, { providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId; background: boolean }>;
+	listeners: Set<() => void>;
+	counter: number;
+}
+const KEY = Symbol.for("lh.subscriptions.bridge");
+export function nativeSubscriptionId(logicalId: string): NativeSubscriptionProviderId | undefined {
+	return NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((entry) => entry.logicalId === logicalId)?.providerId;
+}
+function desktopConnected(): boolean {
+	return process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER === "1" && (process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET?.length ?? 0) >= 64 && typeof process.send === "function" && process.connected === true;
+}
+function notify(state: State) { for (const listener of state.listeners) { try { listener(); } catch { /* observer isolation */ } } }
+function invalidate(state: State, providerId?: NativeSubscriptionProviderId) {
+	for (const [controller, owner] of state.controllers) if (!providerId || owner.providerId === providerId) controller.abort("all");
+	if (providerId) { state.models.delete(providerId); state.statuses.delete(providerId); }
+	else { state.models.clear(); state.statuses.clear(); }
+}
+function accept(state: State, snapshot: NativeSubscriptionSnapshot) {
+	if (!snapshot || !Array.isArray(snapshot.statuses) || !snapshot.models) return;
+	let changed = false;
+	for (const entry of snapshot.statuses) {
+		if (!NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.some((p) => p.providerId === entry.providerId) || ![entry.revision, entry.epoch, entry.authorityRevision].every((n) => Number.isSafeInteger(n) && n >= 0)) continue;
+		const previous = state.statuses.get(entry.providerId);
+		if (previous && entry.revision < previous.revision) continue;
+		const all = !!previous && (entry.connectionId !== previous.connectionId || entry.epoch !== previous.epoch || entry.authorityRevision !== previous.authorityRevision || !entry.available || !entry.connected);
+		for (const [controller, owner] of state.controllers) {
+			if (owner.providerId !== entry.providerId) continue;
+			if (all) controller.abort("all");
+			else if (owner.background && !entry.allowBackgroundUse) controller.abort("background");
+		}
+		state.statuses.set(entry.providerId, entry);
+		const descriptor = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => p.providerId === entry.providerId)!;
+		state.models.set(entry.providerId, entry.available && entry.connected ? (snapshot.models[entry.providerId] ?? []).filter((m) => m.provider === entry.providerId).map((m) => ({ ...m, provider: descriptor.logicalId })) : []);
+		changed ||= !previous || entry.revision !== previous.revision;
+	}
+	if (changed) notify(state);
+}
+function bridge(): State {
+	const global = globalThis as typeof globalThis & { [KEY]?: State };
+	if (!global[KEY]) {
+		const state: State = { statuses: new Map(), models: new Map(), pending: new Map(), controllers: new Map(), listeners: new Set(), counter: 0 };
+		global[KEY] = state;
+		process.on("message", (raw: unknown) => {
+			const message = raw as { channel?: string; op?: string; id?: string; ok?: boolean; value?: unknown; error?: string; snapshot?: NativeSubscriptionSnapshot };
+			if (!desktopConnected() || message?.channel !== "lh:subscriptions") return;
+			if (message.op === "changed" && message.snapshot) accept(state, message.snapshot);
+			if (!message.id) return;
+			const pending = state.pending.get(message.id);
+			if (!pending || pending.op !== message.op) return;
+			clearTimeout(pending.timer); state.pending.delete(message.id);
+			if (message.ok) pending.resolve(message.value);
+			else pending.reject(new Error(message.error ?? "Subscription connection failed."));
+		});
+		process.on("disconnect", () => {
+			invalidate(state);
+			for (const pending of state.pending.values()) { clearTimeout(pending.timer); pending.reject(new Error("The desktop connection closed.")); }
+			state.pending.clear(); notify(state);
+		});
+	}
+	return global[KEY];
+}
+export function subscriptionRequest<T>(op: "snapshot" | "lease", fields: Record<string, unknown> = {}): Promise<T> {
+	const state = bridge();
+	if (!desktopConnected()) return Promise.reject(new Error("Subscription sign-in is available only in the desktop app with a private server connection."));
+	return new Promise<T>((resolve, reject) => {
+		const id = `${process.pid}:${++state.counter}`;
+		const timer = setTimeout(() => { state.pending.delete(id); reject(new Error("The subscription desktop connection timed out.")); }, 45000);
+		state.pending.set(id, { op, timer, resolve: (value) => resolve(value as T), reject });
+		process.send!({ ...fields, channel: "lh:subscriptions", id, op }, (error) => {
+			if (error) { clearTimeout(timer); state.pending.delete(id); reject(new Error("The subscription desktop connection closed.")); }
+		});
+	});
+}
+export async function refreshSubscriptionModels(): Promise<void> {
+	const state = bridge();
+	if (!desktopConnected()) { invalidate(state); return; }
+	try { accept(state, await subscriptionRequest<NativeSubscriptionSnapshot>("snapshot")); }
+	catch { invalidate(state); notify(state); }
+}
+export function nativeSubscriptionStatus(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): NativeSubscriptionStatus | undefined { return bridge().statuses.get(providerId); }
+export function nativeSubscriptionConnected(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): boolean {
+	const status = nativeSubscriptionStatus(providerId);
+	return desktopConnected() && status?.available === true && status.connected && !!status.connectionId;
+}
+export function nativeSubscriptionBackgroundAllowed(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): boolean { return nativeSubscriptionConnected(providerId) && nativeSubscriptionStatus(providerId)?.allowBackgroundUse === true; }
+export function nativeSubscriptionModels(): Model<Api>[] { return desktopConnected() ? [...bridge().models.values()].flat() : []; }
+export function nativeSubscriptionModel(logicalId: string, modelId: string): Model<Api> | undefined { return nativeSubscriptionModels().find((m) => m.provider === logicalId && m.id === modelId); }
+export function onNativeSubscriptionChange(listener: () => void): () => void { const state = bridge(); state.listeners.add(listener); return () => { state.listeners.delete(listener); }; }
+export function subscriptionScope(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, selectedModelId: string): NativeSubscriptionScope {
+	const state = nativeSubscriptionStatus(providerId);
+	const logicalId = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => p.providerId === providerId)!.logicalId;
+	if (!state?.connectionId || !nativeSubscriptionConnected(providerId) || !nativeSubscriptionModel(logicalId, selectedModelId)) throw new Error("Subscription model catalog unavailable");
+	return { providerId, connectionId: state.connectionId, epoch: state.epoch, authorityRevision: state.authorityRevision, selectedModelId };
+}
+export function subscriptionScopeCurrent(scope: NativeSubscriptionScope): boolean {
+	try { return JSON.stringify(subscriptionScope(scope.providerId, scope.selectedModelId)) === JSON.stringify(scope); } catch { return false; }
+}
+/** Compatibility shape for the shared admission cycle; accountId is a local connection ID here. */
+export function subscriptionAdmissionScope(scope: NativeSubscriptionScope): AdmissionScope {
+	return { accountId: scope.connectionId, epoch: scope.epoch, authorityRevision: scope.authorityRevision, selectedModelId: scope.selectedModelId };
+}
+export function nativeAdmissionCurrent(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, scope: AdmissionScope): boolean {
+	return subscriptionScopeCurrent({ providerId, connectionId: scope.accountId, epoch: scope.epoch, authorityRevision: scope.authorityRevision, selectedModelId: scope.selectedModelId });
+}
+export async function subscriptionLease(scope: NativeSubscriptionScope, background: boolean): Promise<ModelAuth> {
+	if (!subscriptionScopeCurrent(scope)) throw new Error("Subscription connection changed");
+	const result = await subscriptionRequest<{ scope: NativeSubscriptionScope; auth: ModelAuth }>("lease", { scope, background });
+	if (!result?.auth || !subscriptionScopeCurrent(scope) || JSON.stringify(result.scope) !== JSON.stringify(scope) || (!result.auth.apiKey && !Object.values(result.auth.headers ?? {}).some((value) => !!value))) throw new Error("Subscription lease is stale");
+	return result.auth;
+}
+export function subscriptionAbortController(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, background: boolean) {
+	const state = bridge(); const controller = new AbortController(); state.controllers.set(controller, { providerId, background });
+	return { controller, release: () => { state.controllers.delete(controller); } };
+}
+export async function subscriptionDenial(scope: NativeSubscriptionScope | undefined, controller: AbortController, callerAborted: boolean, background: boolean): Promise<NoDispatchKind> {
+	if (callerAborted || controller.signal.reason === "all") return "all";
+	if (!scope || !subscriptionScopeCurrent(scope)) return "other";
+	if (controller.signal.reason === "background") return "background";
+	if (!background) return "other";
+	await refreshSubscriptionModels();
+	if (!subscriptionScopeCurrent(scope)) return "all";
+	return nativeSubscriptionBackgroundAllowed(scope.providerId) ? "other" : "background";
+}

src/agent/subscription-connections.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+import { chatGPTBackgroundAllowed, chatGPTConnected, chatGPTScopeCurrent, onChatGPTChange } from "./chatgpt-bridge.ts";
+import { nativeSubscriptionId, nativeSubscriptionConnected, nativeSubscriptionBackgroundAllowed, nativeAdmissionCurrent, onNativeSubscriptionChange } from "./subscription-bridge.ts";
+import type { AdmissionScope } from "./subscription-request-cycle.ts";
+
+export function isSubscriptionProvider(provider: string | undefined): boolean { return provider === "chatgpt" || !!(provider && nativeSubscriptionId(provider)); }
+export function subscriptionConnected(provider: string): boolean {
+	if (provider === "chatgpt") return chatGPTConnected();
+	const native = nativeSubscriptionId(provider); return !!native && nativeSubscriptionConnected(native);
+}
+/** Ordinary API connections have no subscription background-consent gate. */
+export function connectionBackgroundAllowed(provider: string | undefined): boolean {
+	if (provider === "chatgpt") return chatGPTBackgroundAllowed();
+	const native = provider ? nativeSubscriptionId(provider) : undefined;
+	return native ? nativeSubscriptionBackgroundAllowed(native) : true;
+}
+export function connectionScopeCurrent(provider: string, scope: AdmissionScope): boolean {
+	if (provider === "chatgpt") return chatGPTScopeCurrent(scope);
+	const native = nativeSubscriptionId(provider); return !!native && nativeAdmissionCurrent(native, scope);
+}
+export function onSubscriptionChange(listener: () => void): () => void {
+	const stopChatGPT = onChatGPTChange(listener), stopNative = onNativeSubscriptionChange(listener);
+	return () => { stopChatGPT(); stopNative(); };
+}

src/agent/subscription-request-cycle.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+import type { AgentEvent, AgentMessage, PrepareRequestContext } from "@earendil-works/pi-agent-core";
+import type { AssistantMessage } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
+import { nativeInputCause, needsContinuation, type LhMessage } from "../core/native-messages.ts";
+
+export interface AdmissionScope { accountId: string; epoch: number; authorityRevision: number; selectedModelId: string }
+export type NoDispatchKind = "background" | "all" | "other";
+const USAGE_KEY = Symbol.for("lh.subscription.unadmittedUsage");
+const usageGlobal = globalThis as typeof globalThis & { [USAGE_KEY]?: WeakSet<object> };
+const unadmittedUsage = usageGlobal[USAGE_KEY] ??= new WeakSet<object>();
+/** Transient identity only: no new provenance field enters saved native messages. */
+export function markUnadmittedUsage(usage: object): void { unadmittedUsage.add(usage); }
+export function usageWasAdmitted(usage: object): boolean { return !unadmittedUsage.has(usage); }
+export interface SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle {
+ captured(scope: AdmissionScope): void;
+ beforeDispatch(scope: AdmissionScope): void;
+ noDispatch(kind: NoDispatchKind): void;
+}
+interface CycleOptions {
+ initialMessages: AgentMessage[];
+ staged?: AgentMessage[];
+ foregroundOwed: boolean;
+ purpose: { background: boolean };
+ scopeCurrent: (scope: AdmissionScope) => boolean;
+ commitStaged?: () => void;
+ restoreAutomatic: (automaticIds: ReadonlySet<string>, retainedIds: ReadonlySet<string>) => void;
+}
+const idOf = (m: AgentMessage) => (m as { id?: string }).id;
+/** One logical turn, not an SDK loop. No credentials, persisted provenance or wire protocol. */
+export class SubscriptionRequestCycle implements SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle {
+ private release?: (event: AgentEvent) => void;
+ private held: AgentEvent[] = [];
+ private snapshot: AgentMessage[] = [];
+ private seen: Set<string>;
+ private automatic = new Set<string>();
+ private committed = false;
+ private denied?: NoDispatchKind;
+ private scope?: AdmissionScope;
+ private originalScope?: AdmissionScope;
+ private foregroundOwed: boolean;
+ private inheritedBackground: boolean;
+ private resumed = false;
+ private userAborted = false;
+ private stagedCommitted = false;
+ private started = false;
+ private anyDispatch = false;
+ private firstResolved = false;
+ private resolveAdmission!: (admitted: boolean) => void;
+ readonly admission = new Promise<boolean>((resolve) => { this.resolveAdmission = resolve; });
+ constructor(private readonly options: CycleOptions) {
+  this.seen = new Set(options.initialMessages.map(idOf).filter((id): id is string => !!id));
+  for (const message of options.staged ?? []) { const id = idOf(message); if (id) this.seen.delete(id); }
+  this.foregroundOwed = options.foregroundOwed;
+  this.inheritedBackground = options.purpose.background;
+ }
+ get dispatched(): boolean { return this.anyDispatch; }
+ get deniedBeforeDispatch(): boolean { return this.denied !== undefined; }
+ abort(): void { this.userAborted = true; }
+ bindRelease(release: (event: AgentEvent) => void): () => void { this.release = release; return () => { this.release = undefined; }; }
+ prepare(request: PrepareRequestContext): void {
+  const messages = request.context.messages as AgentMessage[];
+  this.snapshot = [...messages]; this.automatic = new Set();
+  let learner = false;
+  for (const m of messages) {
+   const id = idOf(m); if (!id || this.seen.has(id)) continue;
+   const cause = nativeInputCause(m, messages.slice(0, messages.indexOf(m)));
+   if (cause === "automatic") this.automatic.add(id);
+   if (cause === "learner") learner = true;
+  }
+  if (this.automatic.size > 0) this.options.purpose.background = true;
+  const retained = messages.filter((m) => !this.automatic.has(idOf(m) ?? ""));
+  this.foregroundOwed ||= learner || (!this.inheritedBackground && needsContinuation(retained as LhMessage[]));
+ }
+ hold(event: AgentEvent): boolean {
+  if (event.type === "agent_start") { if (this.started) return true; this.started = true; return false; }
+  if (event.type === "agent_end") return true; // settle only after native activeRun is cleared
+  if (event.type === "turn_start") {
+   this.committed = false; this.denied = undefined; this.scope = undefined;
+   // A retained learner batch from the denied cycle already owns its turn_start.
+   if (!this.held.some((e) => e.type === "turn_start")) this.held.push(event);
+   return true;
+  }
+  if (!this.committed) { this.held.push(event); return true; }
+  return false;
+ }
+ captured(scope: AdmissionScope): void {
+  if (this.originalScope && this.resumed && JSON.stringify(scope) !== JSON.stringify(this.originalScope)) throw new Error("Subscription recovery scope changed");
+  this.scope = { ...scope };
+  this.originalScope ??= { ...scope };
+ }
+ beforeDispatch(scope: AdmissionScope): void {
+  if (this.userAborted || this.denied || this.committed || !this.scope || JSON.stringify(scope) !== JSON.stringify(this.scope) || !this.options.scopeCurrent(scope)) throw new Error("Subscription admission cancelled");
+  if (!this.stagedCommitted && (this.options.staged?.length ?? 0) > 0) {
+   this.options.commitStaged?.(); // synchronous durable prefix, before visibility and fetch
+   this.stagedCommitted = true;
+   const stagedEvents: AgentEvent[] = this.options.staged!.flatMap((message) => [{ type: "message_start" as const, message }, { type: "message_end" as const, message }]);
+   const boundary = this.held.findIndex((event) => event.type === "turn_start");
+   this.held.splice(boundary < 0 ? 0 : boundary + 1, 0, ...stagedEvents);
+  }
+  this.committed = true; this.anyDispatch = true; this.foregroundOwed = false;
+  this.inheritedBackground = this.options.purpose.background;
+  for (const m of this.snapshot) { const id = idOf(m); if (id) this.seen.add(id); }
+  const events = this.held; this.held = [];
+  for (const event of events) this.release?.(event);
+  this.resolveFirst(true);
+ }
+ noDispatch(kind: NoDispatchKind): void { if (!this.committed) this.denied = this.userAborted ? "all" : kind; }
+ acceptsUsage(_message: AssistantMessage): boolean { return this.committed; }
+ private resolveFirst(value: boolean) { if (!this.firstResolved) { this.firstResolved = true; this.resolveAdmission(value); } }
+ finishNativeCycle(): { action: "settle" | "resumeForeground"; messages: AgentMessage[] } {
+  if (!this.denied) { this.resolveFirst(this.anyDispatch); return { action: "settle", messages: [] }; }
+  const messages = this.snapshot.filter((m) => !this.automatic.has(idOf(m) ?? ""));
+  const retainedIds = new Set(messages.map(idOf).filter((id): id is string => !!id));
+  this.options.restoreAutomatic(this.automatic, retainedIds);
+  this.resolveFirst(false); // queue deferral is installed before initial fire cargo returns
+  this.held = this.held.filter((e) => (e.type === "turn_start") || ((e.type === "message_start" || e.type === "message_end") && e.message.role !== "assistant" && !this.automatic.has(idOf(e.message) ?? "")));
+  const retry = this.denied === "background" && !this.userAborted && !this.resumed && this.foregroundOwed && !!this.scope && this.options.scopeCurrent(this.scope);
+  if (retry) {
+   this.resumed = true; this.options.purpose.background = false;
+   this.seen = retainedIds;
+   this.denied = undefined;
+   // Staged automatic input must not be resurrected on foreground recovery.
+   this.options.staged = undefined;
+   return { action: "resumeForeground", messages };
+  }
+  this.held = [];
+  return { action: "settle", messages };
+ }
+}

src/agent/subscription-stream.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+import { normalizeContext, type Api, type AssistantMessage, type Model, type Provider, type SimpleStreamOptions, type StreamFunction, type TranscriptContext } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
+import { AssistantMessageEventStream } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai/utils/event-stream";
+import { transformMessages } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai/api/transform-messages";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS, type NativeSubscriptionScope } from "../core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+import { nativeSubscriptionId, nativeSubscriptionBackgroundAllowed, subscriptionScope, subscriptionScopeCurrent, subscriptionAdmissionScope, subscriptionLease, subscriptionAbortController, subscriptionDenial } from "./subscription-bridge.ts";
+import { markUnadmittedUsage, type SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle } from "./subscription-request-cycle.ts";
+
+export function nativeSubscriptionError(provider: string, message: string): string {
+	const label = NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => p.logicalId === provider)?.label ?? "Subscription";
+	const suffix = " No API-key fallback was used.";
+	if (/background/i.test(message)) return `${label} background use is off in this app. Enable it in Providers to run this work.${suffix}`;
+	if (/quota|429|limit/i.test(message)) return `${label} usage limit reached. Check your provider account and try again later.${suffix}`;
+	if (/expired|invalid_grant|401|refresh/i.test(message)) return `${label} authorization could not be refreshed. Retry or reconnect in Providers.${suffix}`;
+	if (/cancel|abort|closed|disconnect/i.test(message)) return `${label} request cancelled or connection closed.${suffix}`;
+	if (/catalog|model|stale|changed/i.test(message)) return `The selected ${label} model or connection is unavailable. Refresh Providers and explicitly choose an available model.${suffix}`;
+	return `${label} request failed. Check the connection, account access and provider limits, then retry.${suffix}`;
+}
+export function subscriptionHistory(context: TranscriptContext, logical: Model<Api>, nativeId: string): TranscriptContext {
+	const messages = transformMessages(context.messages, logical);
+	return { ...context, messages: messages.map((message) => message.role === "assistant" && message.provider === logical.provider ? { ...message, provider: nativeId } : message) };
+}
+function empty(model: Model<Api>): AssistantMessage {
+	return { role: "assistant", api: model.api, provider: model.provider, model: model.id, content: [], stopReason: "error", timestamp: Date.now(), usage: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0, totalTokens: 0, cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0, total: 0 } } };
+}
+/** Direct native provider dispatch bypasses Models' ambient credential resolution entirely. */
+export function nativeSubscriptionStream(provider: Provider, background: () => boolean, lifecycle?: SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle): StreamFunction<Api, SimpleStreamOptions> {
+	return (logicalModel, context, options) => {
+		const output = new AssistantMessageEventStream();
+		const nativeId = nativeSubscriptionId(logicalModel.provider);
+		if (!nativeId || provider.id !== nativeId) {
+			const error = { ...empty(logicalModel), errorMessage: nativeSubscriptionError(logicalModel.provider, "model unavailable") }; markUnadmittedUsage(error.usage); lifecycle?.noDispatch("other");
+			output.push({ type: "error", reason: "error", error }); output.end(); return output;
+		}
+		const purpose = background();
+		const { controller, release } = subscriptionAbortController(nativeId, purpose);
+		const signal = options?.signal ? AbortSignal.any([controller.signal, options.signal]) : controller.signal;
+		void (async () => {
+			let partial = empty(logicalModel), scope: NativeSubscriptionScope | undefined;
+			let committed = false, terminal = false;
+			const check = () => {
+				if (signal.aborted || !scope || !subscriptionScopeCurrent(scope)) throw new Error("cancelled or connection changed");
+				if (purpose && !nativeSubscriptionBackgroundAllowed(nativeId)) throw new Error("background use disabled");
+			};
+			try {
+				if (Object.keys(options?.headers ?? {}).some((key) => ["authorization", "x-api-key", "api-key", "host"].includes(key.toLowerCase()))) throw new Error("Authorization override forbidden");
+				scope = subscriptionScope(nativeId, logicalModel.id); lifecycle?.captured(subscriptionAdmissionScope(scope));
+				const auth = await subscriptionLease(scope, purpose); check();
+				const authKeys = new Set(Object.keys(auth.headers ?? {}).map((key) => key.toLowerCase()));
+				if (Object.keys(options?.headers ?? {}).some((key) => authKeys.has(key.toLowerCase()))) throw new Error("Authorization override forbidden");
+				const nativeModel = provider.getModels().find((model) => model.id === logicalModel.id && model.api === logicalModel.api);
+				if (!nativeModel) throw new Error("Native model unavailable");
+				const transport = { ...nativeModel, ...(auth.baseUrl ? { baseUrl: auth.baseUrl } : {}) };
+				const fetch = options?.fetch ?? globalThis.fetch;
+				const source = provider.streamSimple(transport, subscriptionHistory(normalizeContext(context), logicalModel, nativeId), {
+					...options, apiKey: auth.apiKey, headers: { ...options?.headers, ...auth.headers }, signal, maxRetries: 0,
+					fetch: (input, init) => {
+						check(); if (committed) throw new Error("Subscription requests do not retry after dispatch");
+						lifecycle?.beforeDispatch(subscriptionAdmissionScope(scope!)); committed = true; return fetch(input, init);
+					},
+					onPayload: async (raw, model) => {
+						const replacement = await options?.onPayload?.(raw, model); check();
+						if (replacement === undefined) return raw;
+						if (!replacement || typeof replacement !== "object" || Array.isArray(replacement)) throw new Error("Invalid model payload override");
+						return { ...replacement, model: (raw as { model: string }).model };
+					},
+				});
+				for await (const event of source) {
+					check();
+					const message = "partial" in event ? event.partial : event.type === "done" ? event.message : event.error;
+					partial = { ...message, provider: logicalModel.provider };
+					if (event.type === "error") throw new Error(event.error.errorMessage ?? "Native stream failed");
+					if (event.type === "done") { if (!terminal) { terminal = true; output.push({ ...event, message: partial }); } }
+					else if (!terminal) output.push({ ...event, partial });
+				}
+				if (!terminal) throw new Error("Native stream ended without a terminal response");
+			} catch (error) {
+				if (terminal) return;
+				if (!committed) { markUnadmittedUsage(partial.usage); lifecycle?.noDispatch(await subscriptionDenial(scope, controller, options?.signal?.aborted === true, purpose)); }
+				partial = { ...partial, stopReason: signal.aborted ? "aborted" : "error", errorMessage: nativeSubscriptionError(logicalModel.provider, error instanceof Error ? error.message : "") };
+				output.push({ type: "error", reason: partial.stopReason as "error" | "aborted", error: partial });
+			} finally { release(); output.end(); }
+		})();
+		return output;
+	};
+}

src/agent/teacher-agent.ts

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import { quizInputObject, quizInputProblems } from "../core/question-core.ts";
 import { QUESTION_TOOLS, type EnabledTools } from "../core/pending.ts";
 import { toLlmMessages, nativeInputCause } from "../core/native-messages.ts";
 import type { ChatGPTRequestCycle } from "./chatgpt-request-cycle.ts";
+import { usageWasAdmitted } from "./subscription-request-cycle.ts";
 
 /**
  * The two teaching-side agents (docs/probe-teach-split.md): the PROBER and
@@ -239,7 +240,7 @@ function baseAgentOptions(kind: AgentKind, opts: AgentBuildOptions, tools: Agent
 			if (event.type === "message_end" && event.message.role === "assistant" && "usage" in event.message) {
 				// A cancelled call is not a billed step (partial/estimated
 				// usage on an aborted message is not money spent).
-				if (event.message.stopReason === "aborted" || (opts.requestCycle && !opts.requestCycle.acceptsUsage(event.message))) return;
+				if (event.message.stopReason === "aborted" || !usageWasAdmitted(event.message.usage) || (opts.requestCycle && !opts.requestCycle.acceptsUsage(event.message))) return;
 				opts.onUsage!(event.message.usage);
 			}
 		});

src/core/contracts/chatgpt.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,12 @@ export interface ChatGPTStatus {
 	/** App-wide ChatGPT background permission, independent of account selection. */
 	allowBackgroundUse: boolean;
 	activeId: string | null;
-	accounts: { id: string; email: string; registration: string; connected: boolean; planEnabled?: boolean }[];
+	accounts: {
+		id: string; email: string; registration: string; connected: boolean; planEnabled?: boolean;
+		/** Main-owned authorization recovery eligibility. Missing means unknown, not eligible.
+		 * False for storage failures, paused/closed connections, and healthy authorization. */
+		canSignInAgain?: boolean;
+	}[];
 	error: string | null;
 	catalogError?: string | null;
 }

src/core/contracts/subscriptions.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+import type { Api, Model } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
+
+/** Native SDK IDs stay distinct from the app's persisted connection routes. */
+export type NativeSubscriptionProviderId = "github-copilot" | "xai";
+export type NativeSubscriptionLogicalId = "github-copilot-subscription" | "xai-subscription";
+
+export const NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS = [
+	{ providerId: "github-copilot", logicalId: "github-copilot-subscription", label: "GitHub Copilot" },
+	{ providerId: "xai", logicalId: "xai-subscription", label: "Grok" },
+] as const;
+
+export interface SubscriptionPrompt {
+	id: string;
+	type: "text" | "secret" | "select" | "manual_code";
+	message: string;
+	placeholder?: string;
+	options?: readonly { id: string; label: string; description?: string }[];
+}
+
+/** Only public device user codes, never the private device_code or tokens. */
+export interface SubscriptionInteraction {
+	attemptId: string;
+	prompt?: SubscriptionPrompt;
+	browser?: { id: string; url: string };
+	userCode?: string;
+	progress?: string;
+}
+
+export interface NativeSubscriptionStatus {
+	providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId;
+	available: boolean;
+	connected: boolean;
+	pending: boolean;
+	committing?: boolean;
+	allowBackgroundUse: boolean;
+	connectionId: string | null;
+	epoch: number;
+	authorityRevision: number;
+	revision: number;
+	error?: string;
+	interaction?: SubscriptionInteraction;
+}
+
+/** Private inherited IPC also carries safe, SDK-supported catalog metadata. */
+export interface NativeSubscriptionSnapshot {
+	statuses: NativeSubscriptionStatus[];
+	models: Partial<Record<NativeSubscriptionProviderId, Model<Api>[]>>;
+}
+
+export interface NativeSubscriptionScope {
+	providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId;
+	connectionId: string;
+	epoch: number;
+	authorityRevision: number;
+	selectedModelId: string;
+}
+
+export interface NativeSubscriptionControlBridge {
+	status(): Promise<NativeSubscriptionStatus[]>;
+	login(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, enabled?: boolean): Promise<void>;
+	cancel(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): Promise<void>;
+	respond(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, attemptId: string, promptId: string, value: string): Promise<void>;
+	open(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, attemptId: string, actionId: string): Promise<void>;
+	retry(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): Promise<void>;
+	disconnect(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId): Promise<void>;
+	consent(providerId: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, enabled: boolean): Promise<void>;
+	onChange(listener: () => void): () => void;
+}

src/core/cost-summary.ts

@@ -18,12 +18,13 @@
  */
 
 import type { CallUsage, EmissionStats, ExtractionRunUsage } from "./contracts.ts";
-import { sumSteps, isChatGPTPlan, type CallPricer } from "./prices.ts";
+import { sumSteps, isSubscriptionModel, subscriptionLabels, type CallPricer } from "./prices.ts";
 
 /** One pipeline stage's cumulative cost across every run. */
 export interface StageCost {
-	/** ChatGPT plan stage-runs, excluded from API dollars and unpriced counts. */
+	/** Subscription stage-runs, excluded from API dollars and unpriced counts. */
 	subscriptionRuns?: number;
+	subscriptionProviders?: string[];
 	/** Inferred USD summed over PRICED runs (partial when unpricedRuns > 0). */
 	dollars: number;
 	/** Stage-runs whose model is missing from Pi's catalog (render "—", never zero). */
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ export interface StageCost {
 /** One run in the recent-runs list (extraction or naming). */
 export interface RecentRun {
 	subscriptionRuns?: number;
+	subscriptionProviders?: string[];
 	startedAt: number;
 	/** ISO wall-clock. */
 	at: string;
@@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ export interface RecentRun {
 /** The cost pill's whole payload: stage totals + recent runs. */
 export interface GraphCostSummary {
 	subscriptionRuns?: number;
+	subscriptionProviders?: string[];
 	/** Inferred USD across all priced stages of all runs. */
 	totalDollars: number;
 	/** Runs with no priced API stage and at least one unknown stage. */
@@ -93,7 +96,7 @@ const emptyStage = (): StageCost => ({ dollars: 0, unpricedRuns: 0, runs: 0, tok
 /** One stage's dollars over its steps; null when the model is unpriced
  *  (all-or-nothing: a stage runs one model). */
 function stageDollars(model: string, steps: readonly CallUsage[], price: CallPricer): number | null {
-	if (isChatGPTPlan(model) || steps.length === 0) return null;
+	if (isSubscriptionModel(model) || steps.length === 0) return null;
 	let total = 0;
 	for (const step of steps) {
 		const c = price(step, model);
@@ -129,14 +132,20 @@ export function graphCostSummary(input: CostSummaryInput, price: CallPricer): Gr
 		extraction.runs++;
 		mergeTokens(extraction.tokens, stages.extractor.steps);
 		const extDollars = stageDollars(stages.extractor.model, stages.extractor.steps, price);
-		if (isChatGPTPlan(stages.extractor.model)) extraction.subscriptionRuns = (extraction.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) + 1;
+		if (isSubscriptionModel(stages.extractor.model)) {
+			extraction.subscriptionRuns = (extraction.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) + 1;
+			extraction.subscriptionProviders = [...new Set([...(extraction.subscriptionProviders ?? []), ...subscriptionLabels([stages.extractor.model])])];
+		}
 		else if (extDollars === null) extraction.unpricedRuns++;
 		else extraction.dollars += extDollars;
 
 		audit.runs++;
 		mergeTokens(audit.tokens, stages.auditor.steps);
 		const audDollars = stageDollars(stages.auditor.model, stages.auditor.steps, price);
-		if (isChatGPTPlan(stages.auditor.model)) audit.subscriptionRuns = (audit.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) + 1;
+		if (isSubscriptionModel(stages.auditor.model)) {
+			audit.subscriptionRuns = (audit.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) + 1;
+			audit.subscriptionProviders = [...new Set([...(audit.subscriptionProviders ?? []), ...subscriptionLabels([stages.auditor.model])])];
+		}
 		else if (audDollars === null) audit.unpricedRuns++;
 		else audit.dollars += audDollars;
 
@@ -145,10 +154,10 @@ export function graphCostSummary(input: CostSummaryInput, price: CallPricer): Gr
 		const runDollars = allStages.every((d) => d === null)
 			? null
 			: allStages.reduce<number>((a, d) => a + (d ?? 0), 0);
-		const subscriptionRuns = [stages.extractor, stages.auditor].filter((stage) => isChatGPTPlan(stage.model)).length;
+		const subscriptionRuns = [stages.extractor, stages.auditor].filter((stage) => isSubscriptionModel(stage.model)).length;
 		const allSteps = [...stages.extractor.steps, ...stages.auditor.steps];
 		runs.push({
-			...(subscriptionRuns ? { subscriptionRuns } : {}),
+			...(subscriptionRuns ? { subscriptionRuns, subscriptionProviders: subscriptionLabels([stages.extractor.model, stages.auditor.model]) } : {}),
 			startedAt: run.startedAt,
 			at: run.at,
 			durationMs: run.durationMs,
@@ -174,7 +183,7 @@ export function graphCostSummary(input: CostSummaryInput, price: CallPricer): Gr
 	const unpricedRuns = runs.filter((r) => r.dollars === null && (r.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) < 2).length;
 	const subscriptionRuns = (extraction.subscriptionRuns ?? 0) + (audit.subscriptionRuns ?? 0);
 	return {
-		...(subscriptionRuns ? { subscriptionRuns } : {}),
+		...(subscriptionRuns ? { subscriptionRuns, subscriptionProviders: [...new Set([...(extraction.subscriptionProviders ?? []), ...(audit.subscriptionProviders ?? [])])] } : {}),
 		totalDollars: extraction.dollars + audit.dollars,
 		unpricedRuns,
 		stages: { extraction, audit },

src/core/index.ts

@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@ export * from "./tool-parts.ts";
 export * from "./prices.ts";
 export * from "./context-usage.ts";
 export type { ChatGPTStatus, ChatGPTControlBridge } from "./contracts/chatgpt.ts";
+export { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS } from "./contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+export type { NativeSubscriptionProviderId, NativeSubscriptionLogicalId, NativeSubscriptionStatus, NativeSubscriptionSnapshot, NativeSubscriptionScope, NativeSubscriptionControlBridge, SubscriptionInteraction, SubscriptionPrompt } from "./contracts/subscriptions.ts";
 export * from "./cost-summary.ts";
 export * from "./fuzzy.ts";
 // settings.ts + settings-resolution.ts (settings-storage wave, 2026-09-19):

src/core/prices.ts

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 /** Client-safe accounting folds. Rates and calculation live on the server,
  * using Pi's catalog and calculateCost; no copied pricing table lives here. */
 import type { CallUsage, ChatRecord, JobRecord, TurnUsage } from "./contracts.ts";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS } from "./contracts/subscriptions.ts";
 
 export type CallPricer = (usage: Partial<CallUsage>, model: string) => number | null;
 export interface SessionPricing {
 	cost: number;
 	unpriced: number;
 	subscription?: number;
+	subscriptionProviders?: string[];
 	/** Derived at read time, keyed by the persisted turn's id. Never stored. */
 	turnCosts: Record<string, number | null>;
 }
@@ -14,6 +16,14 @@ export interface SessionPricing {
 export function isChatGPTPlan(model: string | undefined): boolean {
 	return model?.startsWith("chatgpt:") === true;
 }
+export function subscriptionLabel(model: string | undefined): string | undefined {
+	if (isChatGPTPlan(model)) return "ChatGPT";
+	return NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.find((p) => model?.startsWith(`${p.logicalId}:`))?.label;
+}
+export function isSubscriptionModel(model: string | undefined): boolean { return subscriptionLabel(model) !== undefined; }
+export function subscriptionLabels(models: readonly (string | undefined)[]): string[] {
+	return [...new Set(models.flatMap((model) => { const label = subscriptionLabel(model); return label ? [label] : []; }))];
+}
 
 /** Absent stays absent. Long-cache precision is unknown if any write-bearing
  * step lacks the split; never silently turn that missing detail into zero. */
@@ -32,7 +42,7 @@ export function sumSteps(steps: readonly CallUsage[]): CallUsage {
 }
 
 export function turnCost(turn: Pick<TurnUsage, "model" | "steps">, price: CallPricer): number | null {
-	if (isChatGPTPlan(turn.model) || turn.steps.length === 0) return null;
+	if (isSubscriptionModel(turn.model) || turn.steps.length === 0) return null;
 	let total = 0;
 	for (const step of turn.steps) {
 		const cost = price(step, turn.model);
@@ -50,16 +60,16 @@ export function sessionCost(record: Pick<ChatRecord, "turns">, price: CallPricer
 	for (const turn of record.turns ?? []) {
 		const dollars = turnCost(turn, price);
 		turnCosts[turn.id] = dollars;
-		if (isChatGPTPlan(turn.model)) subscription++;
+		if (isSubscriptionModel(turn.model)) subscription++;
 		else if (dollars === null) unpriced++;
 		else cost += dollars;
 	}
-	return { cost, unpriced, ...(subscription ? { subscription } : {}), turnCosts };
+	return { cost, unpriced, ...(subscription ? { subscription, subscriptionProviders: subscriptionLabels((record.turns ?? []).map((turn) => turn.model)) } : {}), turnCosts };
 }
 
 export function jobCost(job: Pick<JobRecord, "usage">, price: CallPricer): number | null {
 	const usage = job.usage;
-	if (!usage || isChatGPTPlan(usage.model)) return null;
+	if (!usage || isSubscriptionModel(usage.model)) return null;
 	if (usage.calls && usage.calls.length === usage.steps) {
 		return turnCost({ model: usage.model, steps: usage.calls }, price);
 	}

src/server/chat-handler.ts

@@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ import {
 	type TeachingAgent,
 } from "../agent/teacher-agent.ts";
 import { piEngineForSpec, type PiEngine } from "../agent/models.ts";
-import { chatGPTBackgroundAllowed, chatGPTScopeCurrent } from "../agent/chatgpt-bridge.ts";
+import { connectionBackgroundAllowed, connectionScopeCurrent, isSubscriptionProvider } from "../agent/subscription-connections.ts";
+import { nativeSubscriptionError } from "../agent/subscription-stream.ts";
 import { chatGPTStreamError } from "../agent/chatgpt-stream.ts";
-import { ChatGPTRequestCycle, type ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle } from "../agent/chatgpt-request-cycle.ts";
+import { SubscriptionRequestCycle, type SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle } from "../agent/subscription-request-cycle.ts";
 import { reconstructRequestCause } from "../core/native-messages.ts";
 import { createJobRunner } from "../agent/subagents/runner.ts";
 import { createExtractionPipeline } from "../agent/subagents/extraction.ts";
@@ -206,10 +207,10 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 	// persist (nothing durable changes); wake-pipeline turns ride the same
 	// path. The affected tier is strong — the conversation chain's own tier
 	// (a chat.model override still resolves through it).
-	if (conversation.provider === "chatgpt") {
-		await refreshConnectionCatalog();
-		if (input.type === "steers" && !chatGPTBackgroundAllowed()) {
-			return Response.json({ error: "ChatGPT background use is off in this app. Automatic follow-up remains deferred in its queue." }, { status: 403 });
+	if (isSubscriptionProvider(conversation.provider)) {
+		await refreshConnectionCatalog(conversation.provider);
+		if (input.type === "steers" && !connectionBackgroundAllowed(conversation.provider)) {
+			return Response.json({ error: "Background use is off for this connection. Automatic follow-up remains deferred in its queue." }, { status: 403 });
 		}
 	}
 	if (!providerKeyPresent(conversation.provider)) {
@@ -228,21 +229,21 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 	// beginTurn, no liveness effects — and the record re-reads after
 	// because compaction appends the marker.
 	const callPurpose = { background: input.type === "steers" || (input.type === "continue" && reconstructRequestCause(record.messages) !== "foreground") };
-	let requestCycle: ChatGPTRequestCycle | undefined;
-	const lifecycle: ChatGPTDispatchLifecycle = {
+	let requestCycle: SubscriptionRequestCycle | undefined;
+	const lifecycle: SubscriptionDispatchLifecycle = {
 		captured: (scope) => requestCycle?.captured(scope),
 		beforeDispatch: (scope) => requestCycle?.beforeDispatch(scope),
 		noDispatch: (kind) => requestCycle?.noDispatch(kind),
 	};
 	let conversationEngine: PiEngine;
 	try { conversationEngine = piEngineForSpec(conversation, () => callPurpose.background, lifecycle); }
-	catch { return Response.json({ error: conversation.provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTStreamError("model catalog") : "The selected model is unavailable." }, { status: 503 }); }
+	catch { return Response.json({ error: conversation.provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTStreamError("model catalog") : isSubscriptionProvider(conversation.provider) ? nativeSubscriptionError(conversation.provider, "model catalog") : "The selected model is unavailable." }, { status: 503 }); }
 	const modelIdForCompaction = `${conversationEngine.model.provider}:${conversationEngine.model.id}`;
 	await ensureCompacted(
 		{
 			chatStore: stores.chatStore,
 			engine: piEngineForSpec(conversation, true),
-			canStart: () => conversation.provider !== "chatgpt" || chatGPTBackgroundAllowed(),
+			canStart: () => connectionBackgroundAllowed(conversation.provider),
 			modelId: modelIdForCompaction,
 			kind: record.kind === "practice" ? "practice" : hasProbeDone(record.messages) ? "teach" : "probe",
 			thresholdTokens: effectiveThresholdTokens(
@@ -308,7 +309,7 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 	// ride this same write-ahead - the pump de-queued them at fire, so this
 	// is the ONLY copy ever appended.)
 	const merged = [...record.messages, ...appends];
-	const stagedAutomatic = conversation.provider === "chatgpt" && input.type === "steers";
+	const stagedAutomatic = isSubscriptionProvider(conversation.provider) && input.type === "steers";
 	let persistBaseCount = stagedAutomatic ? record.messages.length : merged.length;
 	try {
 		if (!stagedAutomatic) stores.chatStore.saveMessages(chatId, merged);
@@ -363,12 +364,12 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 	// enabled). The definitive toggleable set is TOGGLEABLE_TOOLS — the
 	// sub-agent JOB tools (research/demo/visual/pdf; adjudicated with the
 	// user: quiz/ask/fs/plan/probe_done are always-on).
-	if (conversation.provider === "chatgpt") requestCycle = new ChatGPTRequestCycle({
+	if (isSubscriptionProvider(conversation.provider)) requestCycle = new SubscriptionRequestCycle({
 		initialMessages: asAgentMessages(merged),
 		staged: stagedAutomatic ? asAgentMessages(appends) : undefined,
 		foregroundOwed: !callPurpose.background,
 		purpose: callPurpose,
-		scopeCurrent: chatGPTScopeCurrent,
+		scopeCurrent: (scope) => connectionScopeCurrent(conversation.provider, scope),
 		commitStaged: () => { stores.chatStore.saveMessages(chatId, merged); persistBaseCount = merged.length; },
 		restoreAutomatic: (automaticIds, retainedIds) => restoreUncommittedAutomatic(chatId, constructed, automaticIds, retainedIds),
 	});
@@ -491,6 +492,7 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 			// transcript directly (the retry context the model saw).
 			onError: (error) => {
 				if (conversation.provider === "chatgpt") return chatGPTStreamError(String(error));
+				if (isSubscriptionProvider(conversation.provider)) return nativeSubscriptionError(conversation.provider, String(error));
 				console.error(`[chat ${chatId}] turn error:`, error);
 				return "An error occurred.";
 			},
@@ -561,7 +563,7 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 					kickCompaction(() => {
 						const fresh = effectiveSettings();
 						const spec = resolveConversationSpec(stores.chatStore.getChat(chatId)?.settings, fresh.models.strong);
-						if (!spec || (spec.provider === "chatgpt" && !chatGPTBackgroundAllowed())) return null;
+						if (!spec || !connectionBackgroundAllowed(spec.provider)) return null;
 						let kickEngine: PiEngine;
 						try { kickEngine = piEngineForSpec(spec, true); } catch { return null; }
 						const kickModelId = `${kickEngine.model.provider}:${kickEngine.model.id}`;
@@ -570,7 +572,7 @@ export async function handleChatInput(
 						return {
 							chatStore: stores.chatStore,
 							engine: kickEngine,
-							canStart: () => spec.provider !== "chatgpt" || chatGPTBackgroundAllowed(),
+							canStart: () => connectionBackgroundAllowed(spec.provider),
 							modelId: kickModelId,
 							kind: freshRecord.kind === "practice" ? "practice" : hasProbeDone(freshRecord.messages) ? "teach" : "probe",
 							thresholdTokens: effectiveThresholdTokens(

src/server/jobs.ts

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ import { danglingQuestionOf, endsInDismissal, type LhMessage } from "../core/nat
 import { fireJobAbort, isJobLive } from "../agent/subagents/aborts.ts";
 import { stores, effectiveSettings } from "./stores.ts";
 import { resolveConversationSpec } from "../core/settings-resolution.ts";
-import { chatGPTBackgroundAllowed, onChatGPTChange } from "../agent/chatgpt-bridge.ts";
+import { connectionBackgroundAllowed, isSubscriptionProvider, onSubscriptionChange } from "../agent/subscription-connections.ts";
 import { isTurnRunning } from "./turn-liveness.ts";
 import type { Agent } from "@earendil-works/pi-agent-core";
 
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ export function deliverJobResult(steer: SteerMessage): Promise<void> {
 export function automaticFollowUpAllowed(chatId: string, agent?: Agent): boolean {
 	if (agent && state().automaticDeferred.has(agent)) return false;
 	const provider = agent?.state?.model?.provider ?? resolveConversationSpec(stores.chatStore.getChat(chatId)?.settings, effectiveSettings().models.strong)?.provider;
-	return provider !== "chatgpt" || chatGPTBackgroundAllowed();
+	return connectionBackgroundAllowed(provider);
 }
 
 function handOffEligible(chatId: string, agent: Agent): void {
@@ -621,10 +621,10 @@ async function pump(chatId: string): Promise<void> {
 // Connection changes are the only wake for consent-deferred automatic work.
 // No retry timer, inference, or API-key fallback is started while consent is off.
 state().stopConnectionWatch?.();
-state().stopConnectionWatch = onChatGPTChange(() => {
+state().stopConnectionWatch = onSubscriptionChange(() => {
 	const s = state();
 	for (const [chatId, agent] of s.liveAgents) {
-		if (agent.state?.model?.provider !== "chatgpt" || automaticFollowUpAllowed(chatId, agent)) continue;
+		if (!isSubscriptionProvider(agent.state?.model?.provider) || automaticFollowUpAllowed(chatId, agent)) continue;
 		const consumed = new Set(agent.state.messages.map((m) => (m as { id?: string }).id));
 		const pending = (s.queues.get(chatId) ?? []).filter((entry) => entry.handedTo === agent && !consumed.has(entry.steer.id));
 		if (pending.length === 0) continue;

src/server/keys.ts

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ import {
 	validateKeyShape,
 } from "../core/auth-keys.ts";
 import { authStore } from "../store/auth.ts";
-import { chatGPTConnected } from "../agent/chatgpt-bridge.ts";
+import { isSubscriptionProvider, subscriptionConnected } from "../agent/subscription-connections.ts";
 
 // The once-per-process boot record — globalThis anchor (HMR re-imports the
 // module; the snapshot must not re-run and misread fill-gapped vars as real
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ export function keyValue(id: string): string | undefined {
  * (gate by what would run). Providers absent from AUTH_PROVIDER_KEYS take
  * no key at all: nothing to gate, present by definition. */
 export function providerKeyPresent(provider: string): boolean {
-	if (provider === "chatgpt") return chatGPTConnected();
+	if (isSubscriptionProvider(provider)) return subscriptionConnected(provider);
 	const info = AUTH_PROVIDER_KEYS.find((p) => p.id === provider);
 	return info ? keyValue(info.envVar) !== undefined : true;
 }

src/server/model-catalog.ts

@@ -21,14 +21,19 @@ import { clampThinkingLevel, getSupportedThinkingLevels, type Api, type Model }
 import type { ThinkingLevel } from "@earendil-works/pi-agent-core";
 import { piModels } from "../agent/models.ts";
 import { chatGPTConnected, chatGPTModel, chatGPTModels, refreshChatGPTModels } from "../agent/chatgpt-bridge.ts";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS } from "../core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+import { nativeSubscriptionId, nativeSubscriptionConnected, nativeSubscriptionModel, nativeSubscriptionModels, refreshSubscriptionModels } from "../agent/subscription-bridge.ts";
 
-export async function refreshConnectionCatalog(): Promise<void> {
-	await refreshChatGPTModels(piModels().getModels("openai").filter((m): m is Model<"openai-responses"> => m.api === "openai-responses"));
+export async function refreshConnectionCatalog(provider?: string): Promise<void> {
+	await Promise.all([
+		!provider || provider === "chatgpt" ? refreshChatGPTModels(piModels().getModels("openai").filter((m): m is Model<"openai-responses"> => m.api === "openai-responses")) : Promise.resolve(),
+		!provider || nativeSubscriptionId(provider) ? refreshSubscriptionModels() : Promise.resolve(),
+	]);
 }
 function connectionModel(provider: string, id: string): Model<Api> | undefined {
-	return provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTModel(id) : piModels().getModel(provider, id);
+	return provider === "chatgpt" ? chatGPTModel(id) : nativeSubscriptionId(provider) ? nativeSubscriptionModel(provider, id) : piModels().getModel(provider, id);
 }
-function connectionProviderIds(): string[] { return [...piModels().getProviders().map((p) => p.id), "chatgpt"]; }
+function connectionProviderIds(): string[] { return [...piModels().getProviders().map((p) => p.id), "chatgpt", ...NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => p.logicalId)]; }
 import { settingsStore } from "../store/settings.ts";
 import { effectiveSettings } from "./stores.ts";
 import { keyValue } from "./keys.ts";
@@ -134,7 +139,10 @@ export function catalogProviders(): CatalogProvider[] {
 		id: p.id,
 		envVar: p.envVar,
 		keyPresent: keyValue(p.envVar) !== undefined,
-	})).concat([{ id: "chatgpt", envVar: "", keyPresent: chatGPTConnected() }]).sort((a, b) => a.id.localeCompare(b.id));
+	})).concat([
+		{ id: "chatgpt", envVar: "", keyPresent: chatGPTConnected() },
+		...NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => ({ id: p.logicalId, envVar: "", keyPresent: nativeSubscriptionConnected(p.providerId) })),
+	]).sort((a, b) => a.id.localeCompare(b.id));
 }
 
 /** The providers whose key is present — the picker federates exactly
@@ -180,7 +188,7 @@ export function catalogContextLimits(): Map<string, number> {
 			index.set(`${provider.id}:${model.id}`, model.contextWindow);
 		}
 	}
-	for (const model of chatGPTModels()) index.set(`chatgpt:${model.id}`, model.contextWindow);
+	for (const model of [...chatGPTModels(), ...nativeSubscriptionModels()]) index.set(`${model.provider}:${model.id}`, model.contextWindow);
 	return index;
 }
 
@@ -196,7 +204,7 @@ export function modelCatalog(): ModelCatalogResponse {
 		.flatMap((p) => piModels().getModels(p.id))
 		.map(toModelDto)
 		.sort((a, b) => (a.provider === b.provider ? a.id.localeCompare(b.id) : a.provider.localeCompare(b.provider)))
-		.concat(chatGPTModels().map(toModelDto));
+		.concat([...chatGPTModels(), ...nativeSubscriptionModels()].map(toModelDto));
 	return {
 		models,
 		defaults: catalogDefaults(),

src/server/pricing.ts

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
 import { calculateCost, type Usage } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
 import { piModels } from "../agent/models.ts";
 import type { CallUsage, ChatRecord, JobRecord, TurnUsage } from "../core/contracts.ts";
-import { isChatGPTPlan, sessionCost as foldSessionCost, turnCost as foldTurnCost, jobCost as foldJobCost } from "../core/prices.ts";
+import { isSubscriptionModel, sessionCost as foldSessionCost, turnCost as foldTurnCost, jobCost as foldJobCost } from "../core/prices.ts";
 
 function catalogModel(id: string) {
 	const colon = id.indexOf(":");
-	if (colon < 0 || isChatGPTPlan(id)) return undefined;
+	if (colon < 0 || isSubscriptionModel(id)) return undefined;
 	return piModels().getModel(id.slice(0, colon), id.slice(colon + 1));
 }
 

tests/chatgpt-auth.test.ts

@@ -337,9 +337,25 @@ for (const holdVerification of [false, true]) test(`invalid rotating replacement
 	} finally { f.service.close(); }
 });
 
-test("observed file write failure invalidates all work; status, consent and resume cannot reload stale credentials or repair authority", async () => {
+for (const holdVerification of [false, true]) test(`observed file write failure invalidates all work; status, consent and resume cannot reload stale credentials or repair authority${holdVerification ? " (held JWKS regression)" : ""}`, { timeout: 10000 }, async () => {
 	let lost = false, reads = 0; const pushes: any[] = [];
-	const f = await loggedIn({ read: () => { reads++; }, write: async () => { if (lost) throw Object.assign(new Error("storage"), { code: "storage" }); }, change: (push) => pushes.push(push) });
+	const reconnectComplete = deferred<any>();
+	const verificationEntered = deferred(), verificationRelease = deferred();
+	let reconnectArmed = false, sawPending = false, completed = false;
+	const f = await loggedIn({ read: () => { reads++; }, write: async () => { if (lost) throw Object.assign(new Error("storage"), { code: "storage" }); },
+		change: (push) => {
+			pushes.push(push);
+			if (!reconnectArmed) return;
+			if (push.status.pending) sawPending = true;
+			else if (sawPending) { completed = true; reconnectComplete.resolve(push.status); }
+		},
+		provider: async (url) => {
+			if (holdVerification && reconnectArmed && url.endsWith("jwks.json")) {
+				verificationEntered.resolve(); await verificationRelease.promise;
+			}
+			return undefined;
+		},
+	});
 	try {
 		await f.service.lease(false); const epoch = f.service.stamp().epoch;
 		lost = true;
@@ -351,10 +367,26 @@ test("observed file write failure invalidates all work; status, consent and resu
 		await assert.rejects(f.service.lease(false));
 		assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].connected, false);
 		assert.equal(reads, 1, "a recovered disk never causes a stale credential reload");
-		await f.service.login(f.saved.activeId); await f.callback();
-		for (let i = 0; i < 100 && (await f.service.status()).pending; i++) await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve));
-		assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].connected, true, "verified login plus durable save can explicitly reconnect");
-	} finally { f.service.close(); }
+		const writesBeforeReconnect = f.writeCount;
+		// The initial login already settled fixture.changed; observe this attempt instead.
+		reconnectArmed = true;
+		await f.service.login(f.saved.activeId); assert.equal(sawPending, true); await f.callback();
+		if (holdVerification) {
+			await verificationEntered.promise;
+			assert.equal(completed, false, "HTTP acknowledgement cannot complete a pending identity verification");
+			const held = await f.service.status();
+			assert.equal(held.pending, true); assert.equal(held.error, null);
+			assert.equal(held.accounts[0].connected, false);
+			assert.equal(f.writeCount, writesBeforeReconnect, "unverified recovery cannot persist credentials");
+		}
+		verificationRelease.resolve();
+		const terminal = await reconnectComplete.promise;
+		assert.equal(terminal.pending, false); assert.equal(terminal.error, null);
+		assert.equal(terminal.accounts[0].connected, true, "verified login plus durable save can explicitly reconnect");
+		assert.equal(f.writeCount, writesBeforeReconnect + 1, "recovery requires a new durable credential write");
+		assert.equal(f.saved.activeId, terminal.activeId);
+		assert.equal(reads, 1, "explicit recovery still never reloads stale credentials");
+	} finally { verificationRelease.resolve(); f.service.close(); }
 });
 
 test("strict JSON schema rejects malformed marker/duplicates/token/active identity without changing original bytes", async () => {

tests/chatgpt-connection-ui.test.tsx

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ const dom = parseHTML("<html><body></body></html>");
 Object.assign(globalThis, { window: dom.window, document: dom.document, Element: dom.window.Element, HTMLElement: dom.window.HTMLElement, CustomEvent: dom.window.CustomEvent, IS_REACT_ACT_ENVIRONMENT: true, localStorage: { getItem: () => null, setItem() {} } });
 const originalFetch = globalThis.fetch;
 let root: Root | undefined, host: HTMLDivElement | undefined;
-const account = (id = "private-registration-id", email = "learner@example.invalid", connected = true) => ({ id, email, registration: "private-issued-client", connected, planEnabled: connected });
+const account = (id = "private-registration-id", email = "learner@example.invalid", connected = true) => ({ id, email, registration: "private-issued-client", connected, planEnabled: connected, canSignInAgain: !connected });
 const disconnected = (allowBackgroundUse = true): ChatGPTStatus => ({ available: true, pending: false, allowBackgroundUse, activeId: null, accounts: [account("signed-out-record", "signed-out@example.invalid", false)], error: null });
 const connected = (allowBackgroundUse = true): ChatGPTStatus => ({ ...disconnected(allowBackgroundUse), activeId: "private-registration-id", accounts: [account(), ...disconnected().accounts] });
 const storageError = "ChatGPT credentials could not be read or saved. Check local file access, then reconnect before making requests.";
@@ -42,6 +42,16 @@ function fixture(initial = disconnected(), overrides: Partial<ChatGPTControlBrid
  window.lh = { expandWindow() {}, chatgpt: bridge };
  return { calls, bridge, push, get status() { return status; }, complete() { push({ ...connected(status.allowBackgroundUse), pending: false }); } };
 }
+function recoveryController({ writeFails = false, tokens = "valid" }: { writeFails?: boolean; tokens?: "valid" | "missing" | "restricted" | "scope" | "expired" } = {}) {
+ const require = createRequire(import.meta.url); const { createChatGPT, SCOPES } = require("../electron/chatgpt.cjs"); const { chatGPTControl } = require("../electron/chatgpt-ipc.cjs");
+ const registration: any = { id: "fixture", clientId: "oaiapp_fixture", issuer: "https://auth.openai.com", subject: "fixture", email: "fixture@example.invalid", tokens: { accessToken: "fake-access", refreshToken: "fake-refresh", idToken: "fake-id", expiresAt: tokens === "expired" ? 0 : Date.now() + 3600000, scopes: tokens === "scope" ? ["openid"] : [...SCOPES] } };
+ if (tokens === "missing") delete registration.tokens; if (tokens === "restricted") registration.reconnectRequired = true;
+ let saved = { version: 1, hostId: "urn:uuid:offline-recovery", activeId: "fixture", allowBackgroundUse: true, registrations: [registration] };
+ let browserAttempts = 0, tokenRequests = 0; const listeners = new Set<() => void>();
+ const service = createChatGPT({ store: { read: async () => structuredClone(saved), write: async (next: typeof saved) => { if (writeFails) throw Object.assign(new Error("fake-storage-failure"), { code: "storage" }); saved = structuredClone(next); } }, openExternal: () => { browserAttempts++; throw new Error("No real browser"); }, fetch: async (url: string) => { tokenRequests++; assert.equal(tokens, "expired"); assert.equal(url, "https://auth.openai.com/api/accounts/oauth/token"); return Response.json({ error: "invalid_grant" }, { status: 401 }); }, onChange: () => { for (const cb of listeners) cb(); } });
+ window.lh = { expandWindow() {}, chatgpt: { status: () => chatGPTControl({ op: "status" }, service), consent: (enabled) => chatGPTControl({ op: "consent", enabled }, service), login: (id) => chatGPTControl({ op: "login", id }, service), cancel: () => chatGPTControl({ op: "cancel" }, service), select: (id) => chatGPTControl({ op: "select", id }, service), disconnect: (id) => chatGPTControl({ op: "disconnect", id }, service), logout: (id) => chatGPTControl({ op: "logout", id }, service), onChange: (cb) => { listeners.add(cb); return () => listeners.delete(cb); } } };
+ return { service, get saved() { return saved; }, get browserAttempts() { return browserAttempts; }, get tokenRequests() { return tokenRequests; } };
+}
 async function mount(children: React.ReactNode = <ChatGPTConnection />) {
  host = document.createElement("div"); document.body.append(host); root = createRoot(host);
  await act(async () => root!.render(<ChatGPTUIProvider>{children}</ChatGPTUIProvider>));
@@ -82,12 +92,15 @@ test("Providers has exactly four ordered sections; unknown variables stay masked
  assert.equal(byTest("unknown-FUTURE_VAR").textContent, "FUTURE_VAR…abcd"); assert(!byTest("unknown-FUTURE_VAR").querySelector("input, button"));
 });
 
-test("disconnected row is only secondary Continue; initial default is ON; cancel discards draft without OAuth/global mutation", async () => {
+test("disconnected row uses shared Connect action; initial default is ON; cancel discards draft without OAuth/global mutation", async () => {
  const f = fixture(); await mount(<ChatGPTConnection setup />);
- assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-connection").textContent, "Continue with ChatGPT");
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-connection").textContent, "ChatGPTConnect");
  assert(!document.body.textContent?.includes(CHATGPT_NOTICE)); const trigger = byTest("chatgpt-login");
  assert.match(trigger.className, /cursor-pointer/); assert.match(trigger.className, /hover:bg-accent/); assert.match(trigger.className, /focus-visible:ring/);
  await click(trigger); assert.equal(f.calls.login.length, 0); assert(document.body.textContent?.includes(CHATGPT_NOTICE));
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector("h2")?.textContent, "ChatGPT");
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-proceed").textContent, "Continue with ChatGPT"); assert(byTest("chatgpt-proceed").querySelector('img[src="/siwc/chatgpt-logo-white.svg"]'));
+ assert(!button("Continue", byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog")), "ChatGPT remains one step, with disclosure and toggle together");
  assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-checked"), "true");
  assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-label"), "Allow background use for all ChatGPT accounts");
  assert(byTest("chatgpt-global-background").textContent?.includes("Background work counts toward your ChatGPT plan usage."));
@@ -180,23 +193,33 @@ test("email-only connected selector and Manage remain responsive; account select
  assert.deepEqual([...document.querySelectorAll('select[aria-label="ChatGPT account"] option')].map((o) => o.textContent), ["learner@example.invalid", "second@example.invalid", "ChatGPT account"]);
  assert.doesNotMatch(byTest("chatgpt-connection").textContent!, /private-registration|private-issued| · active|signed-out/);
  assert.match(byTest("chatgpt-connection").firstElementChild!.className, /items-center/);
+ const row = byTest("chatgpt-connection").firstElementChild!;
+ assert.equal(row.children[0]!.textContent, "ChatGPT"); assert.equal(row.children[1]!.tagName, "SELECT"); assert.equal(row.children[2]!.textContent, "Manage…");
+ assert.match(row.children[2]!.className, /text-muted-foreground/); assert(!row.textContent?.includes("Connected"));
  await selectAccount("ChatGPT account", "second"); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.select, ["second"]); assert.equal(f.status.allowBackgroundUse, false);
  await click(button("Manage…")); assert(byTest("chatgpt-managed-identity").textContent?.includes("second@example.invalid"));
- assert.deepEqual([...byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").querySelectorAll("button")].map((b) => b.textContent), ["Add accounts", "Close"]);
+ assert.deepEqual([...byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").querySelectorAll("button")].map((b) => b.textContent), ["Disconnect", "Close"]);
  const dialog = byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").innerHTML;
  assert(dialog.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-managed-identity"') < dialog.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-account-actions"'));
- assert(dialog.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-account-actions"') < dialog.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-global-background"'));
+ assert(dialog.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-global-background"') < dialog.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-managed-identity"'));
+ assert(!byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector('[data-testid="chatgpt-privacy-notice"]'));
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector("h2")?.textContent, "ChatGPT");
+ assert(byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector('a[href="https://openai.com/policies/privacy-policy/"]'));
+ assert(byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector('a[href="https://chatgpt.com/settings/usage"]'));
  await click(toggle()); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, [true]); assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-checked"), "true");
  await click(button("Close")); await selectAccount("ChatGPT account", "private-registration-id"); assert.equal(f.status.allowBackgroundUse, true);
  assert.equal(f.calls.logout, 0);
 });
 
-test("Disconnect account stays under identity, outside the nondestructive Manage footer; confirmation Cancel never forgets", async () => {
+test("Disconnect is the quiet red left-footer action below identity; confirmation Cancel never forgets", async () => {
  assert.deepEqual(CHATGPT_DISCONNECT_COPY, { title: "Disconnect account?", body: "This removes the saved account and its credentials from this device." });
  const f = fixture(connected()); await mount(); await click(button("Manage…"));
- assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-actions").textContent, "Disconnect account"); assert.match(byTest("chatgpt-disconnect").className, /text-red/);
- assert(!byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").contains(byTest("chatgpt-disconnect")));
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-actions").textContent, "Disconnect"); assert.match(byTest("chatgpt-disconnect").className, /text-red/);
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").firstElementChild, byTest("chatgpt-account-actions"));
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").lastElementChild?.lastElementChild, button("Close"));
+ assert(!byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").contains(byTest("chatgpt-add-accounts")));
  await click(byTest("chatgpt-disconnect")); assert.equal(f.calls.disconnect.length, 0);
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector("h2")?.textContent, "ChatGPT");
  assert(byTest("chatgpt-disconnect-confirmation").textContent?.includes(CHATGPT_DISCONNECT_COPY.title));
  assert(byTest("chatgpt-disconnect-confirmation").textContent?.includes(CHATGPT_DISCONNECT_COPY.body));
  assert(!document.body.textContent?.includes("delete your OpenAI"));
@@ -208,8 +231,9 @@ for (const count of [1, 3]) test(`Add accounts reuses the actual add flow with $
  const initial = connected(count === 3);
  initial.accounts = [account(), ...Array.from({ length: count - 1 }, (_, i) => account(`saved-${i}`, `saved-${i}@example.invalid`))];
  const f = fixture(initial); const before = structuredClone(initial); await mount(); await click(button("Manage…"));
- assert.deepEqual([...byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").querySelectorAll("button")].map((b) => b.textContent), ["Add accounts", "Close"]);
- assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-add-accounts").getAttribute("data-variant"), "outline");
+ assert.deepEqual([...byTest("chatgpt-account-footer").querySelectorAll("button")].map((b) => b.textContent), ["Disconnect", "Close"]);
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-add-accounts").getAttribute("data-variant"), "ghost");
+ assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-add-accounts").parentElement, byTest("chatgpt-account-strip"));
  assert.match(byTest("chatgpt-add-accounts").className, /cursor-pointer/);
  await click(byTest("chatgpt-add-accounts"));
  assert(byTest("chatgpt-privacy-notice").textContent?.includes(CHATGPT_NOTICE)); assert(byTest("chatgpt-proceed"));
@@ -226,6 +250,68 @@ for (const count of [1, 3]) test(`Add accounts reuses the actual add flow with $
  assert.deepEqual(f.status, before); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 1); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, []); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.disconnect, []);
 });
 
+test("ChatGPT Sign in again is reserved for a saved disconnected account and keeps its existing registration flow", async () => {
+ const f = fixture(connected(false)); await mount(); await click(button("Manage…"));
+ assert(!button("Sign in again")); await selectAccount("Manage ChatGPT account", "signed-out-record"); assert(button("Sign in again"));
+ await click(button("Sign in again")); assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog").querySelector("h2")?.textContent, "ChatGPT");
+ assert(byTest("chatgpt-privacy-notice")); assert(toggle()); assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-checked"), "false");
+ assert.equal(document.querySelector<HTMLSelectElement>('select[aria-label="Saved ChatGPT account"]')?.value, "signed-out-record"); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, []);
+ await click(byTest("chatgpt-proceed")); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, ["signed-out-record"]); assert.equal(f.status.activeId, "private-registration-id");
+ await click(button("Cancel", byTest("chatgpt-account-dialog"))); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 1); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.disconnect, []); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, []);
+});
+test("actual controller storage-write failure is not ChatGPT authorization recovery even while available stays true", async () => {
+ const f = recoveryController({ writeFails: true });
+ try {
+  await mount(); await click(button("Manage…")); assert(!button("Sign in again")); await click(toggle());
+  const status = await f.service.status(); assert.equal(status.available, true); assert.equal(status.pending, false); assert.equal(status.accounts[0].connected, false); assert.equal(status.accounts[0].planEnabled, false); assert.equal(status.error, storageError);
+  assert(!button("Sign in again"), "a failed credential write must not offer reauthorization");
+  assert.equal(status.accounts[0].canSignInAgain, false); assert.equal(f.browserAttempts, 0); assert.equal(f.tokenRequests, 0);
+ } finally { await act(async () => f.service.close()); }
+});
+for (const tokens of ["missing", "restricted", "scope"] as const) test(`actual controller ${tokens} authorization permits recovery, but paused/closed state does not`, async () => {
+ const f = recoveryController({ tokens });
+ try {
+  await mount(); await click(byTest("chatgpt-login")); await selectAccount("Saved ChatGPT account", "fixture"); await click(button("Manage…"));
+  assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].canSignInAgain, true); assert(button("Sign in again"));
+  assert.equal(f.saved.registrations[0].canSignInAgain, undefined, "eligibility is projected, never persisted");
+  await act(async () => f.service.pause()); assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].canSignInAgain, false); assert(!button("Sign in again"));
+  await act(async () => f.service.resume()); assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].canSignInAgain, true); assert(button("Sign in again"));
+  await act(async () => f.service.close()); assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].canSignInAgain, false); assert(!button("Sign in again"));
+  assert.equal(f.browserAttempts, 0); assert.equal(f.tokenRequests, 0);
+ } finally { await act(async () => f.service.close()); }
+});
+test("storage denial overrides an otherwise eligible remembered ChatGPT authorization recovery", async () => {
+ const f = recoveryController({ tokens: "missing", writeFails: true });
+ try {
+  await mount(); await click(byTest("chatgpt-login")); await selectAccount("Saved ChatGPT account", "fixture"); await click(button("Manage…")); assert(button("Sign in again"));
+  await click(toggle()); const status = await f.service.status(); assert.equal(status.available, true); assert.equal(status.error, storageError); assert.equal(status.accounts[0].canSignInAgain, false); assert(!button("Sign in again"));
+  assert.equal(f.browserAttempts, 0); assert.equal(f.tokenRequests, 0);
+ } finally { await act(async () => f.service.close()); }
+});
+test("actual invalid_grant recovery preserves remembered identity and stages the existing registration flow", async () => {
+ const f = recoveryController({ tokens: "expired" });
+ try {
+  await mount(); await click(button("Manage…")); assert.equal((await f.service.status()).accounts[0].canSignInAgain, false); assert(!button("Sign in again"));
+  await act(async () => { await f.service.models(); });
+  const status = await f.service.status(); assert.equal(status.available, true); assert.equal(status.accounts[0].connected, false); assert.equal(status.accounts[0].canSignInAgain, true);
+  assert.equal(status.accounts[0].id, "fixture"); assert.equal(status.accounts[0].registration, "oaiapp_fixture"); assert.equal(f.saved.registrations[0].tokens, undefined);
+  await click(button("Sign in again")); assert(byTest("chatgpt-privacy-notice")); assert(toggle()); assert.equal(document.querySelector<HTMLSelectElement>('select[aria-label="Saved ChatGPT account"]')?.value, "fixture");
+  assert.equal(f.tokenRequests, 1, "only the injected refresh response was requested"); assert.equal(f.browserAttempts, 0, "staging recovery never starts OAuth");
+ } finally { await act(async () => f.service.close()); }
+});
+test("missing eligibility remains compatible but never implies authorization recovery; malformed eligibility is rejected", async () => {
+ const initial = connected(); initial.accounts = [account()]; const f = fixture(initial); await mount(); await click(button("Manage…"));
+ const legacy: ChatGPTStatus = { ...initial, accounts: initial.accounts.map(({ canSignInAgain: _ignored, ...a }) => ({ ...a, connected: false, planEnabled: false })) };
+ await act(async () => f.push(legacy)); assert(!button("Sign in again")); assert(!document.querySelector('[role="alert"]'));
+ for (const value of [null, "true", 1]) {
+  await act(async () => f.push({ ...legacy, accounts: legacy.accounts.map((a) => ({ ...a, canSignInAgain: value })) } as unknown as ChatGPTStatus));
+  assert(!button("Sign in again")); assert.equal(document.querySelector('[role="alert"]')?.textContent, "The ChatGPT connection could not be changed. Try again.");
+ }
+});
+test("connected setup row retains the email dropdown before muted Manage", async () => {
+ fixture(connected()); await mount(<ChatGPTConnection setup />);
+ const row = byTest("chatgpt-connection").firstElementChild!; assert.equal(row.children[1]!.tagName, "SELECT"); assert.equal(row.children[2]!.textContent, "Manage…"); assert.match(row.children[2]!.className, /text-muted-foreground/);
+});
 test("Add accounts reuses the existing dialog's initial focus for the pre-auth transition", async () => {
  const previous = HTMLElement.prototype.focus; const focused: HTMLElement[] = [];
  HTMLElement.prototype.focus = function () { focused.push(this); };
@@ -261,7 +347,7 @@ test("confirmed disconnect preserves identity/pending content until outcome, pre
 });
 
 test("signed-out legacy accounts remain manageable/forgettable without pretending selection is a usable connection", async () => {
- const f = fixture(); await mount(); assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-connection").textContent, "Continue with ChatGPT");
+ const f = fixture(); await mount(); assert.equal(byTest("chatgpt-connection").textContent, "ChatGPTConnect");
  await click(byTest("chatgpt-login")); await selectAccount("Saved ChatGPT account", "signed-out-record"); await click(button("Manage…"));
  assert(byTest("chatgpt-managed-identity").textContent?.includes("signed-out@example.invalid"));
  assert.deepEqual(f.calls.select, []); assert.equal(f.calls.login.length, 0); await confirmDisconnect();

tests/chatgpt-ui.test.tsx

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ test("plan plus unknown graph rows keep the existing unknown suffix without fabr
  await act(async () => { document.querySelector("button")!.click(); });
  const recent = [...document.querySelectorAll(".border-t .shrink-0.tabular-nums")];
  assert.equal(recent.length, 2);
- for (const row of recent) assert.equal(row.textContent, "ChatGPT plan +1 unpriced", "both recent two-stage runs disclose their unknown stage");
+ for (const row of recent) assert.equal(row.textContent, "ChatGPT +1 unpriced", "both recent two-stage runs disclose their unknown stage");
  assert.equal((document.body.textContent?.match(/\+1 unpriced/g) ?? []).length, 4, "both mixed stage rows also retain their unknown suffix");
  assert(!document.body.textContent?.includes("$0.00"));
 });

tests/chatgpt-usage.test.ts

@@ -13,12 +13,12 @@ test("subscription usage is neither API dollars nor an unpriced-model mistake, i
 	assert.equal(callCost(step, plan.model), null);
 	assert.equal(turnCost(turn(plan.model, [])), null);
 	assert.equal(jobCost({ usage: { model: plan.model, ...step, steps: 1 } }), null);
-	assert.deepEqual(sessionCost({ turns: [plan, turn(plan.model, [])] }), { cost: 0, unpriced: 0, subscription: 2, turnCosts: { "scratch-turn": null } });
+	assert.deepEqual(sessionCost({ turns: [plan, turn(plan.model, [])] }), { cost: 0, unpriced: 0, subscription: 2, subscriptionProviders: ["ChatGPT"], turnCosts: { "scratch-turn": null } });
 	const api = turn("openai:gpt-5");
 	const mixed = sessionCost({ turns: [plan, api, turn("unknown:missing")] });
 	assert.equal(mixed.cost, turnCost(api)); assert.equal(mixed.unpriced, 1); assert.equal(mixed.subscription, 1);
-	assert.equal(planCostLabel(null, true), "ChatGPT plan");
-	assert.match(planCostLabel(mixed.cost, true), /API \+ ChatGPT plan$/);
+	assert.equal(planCostLabel(null, true), "ChatGPT");
+	assert.match(planCostLabel(mixed.cost, true), /\$[\d.]+ \+ ChatGPT$/);
 });
 
 test("graph extraction and audit preserve subscription identity separately from priced and unknown stages", () => {

tests/desktop-platform.test.ts

@@ -78,8 +78,9 @@ describe("desktop window chrome", () => {
 		runInNewContext(readFileSync(new URL("../electron/preload.cjs", import.meta.url), "utf8"), context);
 		assert.equal(bridge.platform, "win32");
 		assert.deepEqual(Object.keys(bridge).sort(), [
-			"chatgpt", "expandWindow", "getZoom", "installUpdate", "onUpdateStatus", "onZoom", "platform",
+			"chatgpt", "expandWindow", "getZoom", "installUpdate", "onUpdateStatus", "onZoom", "platform", "subscriptions",
 		]);
+		assert.deepEqual(Object.keys(bridge.subscriptions as object).sort(), ["cancel", "consent", "disconnect", "login", "onChange", "open", "respond", "retry", "status"]);
 	});
 });
 

tests/graph-pricing.test.tsx

@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ test("known zero, mixed priced/unknown, and subscription headline semantics stay
 	assert.ok(mixed.totalDollars > 0);
 	assert.match(headline([priced, historical]), new RegExp(`>\\$${mixed.totalDollars.toFixed(2).replace(".", "\\.")}<\\/button>`));
 	const plan = run([usage()], "chatgpt:fixture");
-	assert.match(headline([plan]), />ChatGPT plan<\/button>/);
-	assert.match(headline([plan, zero]), />\$0\.00 API \+ ChatGPT plan<\/button>/);
+	assert.match(headline([plan]), />ChatGPT<\/button>/);
+	assert.match(headline([plan, zero]), />\$0\.00 \+ ChatGPT<\/button>/);
 });
 
 test("graph stage and recent-run aggregates preserve known one-hour cache writes", () => {

tests/provider-tracing.test.ts

@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ describe("standalone JavaScript tracing exclusions and native workaround policy"
 			"node_modules/@napi-rs/canvas-*/**/*",
 			"node_modules/@resvg/resvg-js-*/**/*",
 			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-ai/dist/providers/data/**/*",
+			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-ai/dist/auth/oauth/{load,github-copilot,xai,device-code}.js",
+			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-ai/dist/utils/sleep.js",
 			"node_modules/@earendil-works/pi-agent-core/dist/**/*.json",
 			"node_modules/gcp-metadata/**/*",
 			"node_modules/json-bigint/**/*",

tests/server-title-guard.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/** Backend title isolation without launching Electron or touching a user profile. */
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import { EventEmitter } from "node:events";
+import { mkdtempSync, readFileSync, rmSync } from "node:fs";
+import { createRequire } from "node:module";
+import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { describe, it } from "node:test";
+import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
+import { runInNewContext } from "node:vm";
+
+const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
+const root = fileURLToPath(new URL("../", import.meta.url));
+const mainFile = path.join(root, "electron/main.cjs");
+const mainSource = readFileSync(mainFile, "utf8");
+const mainRequire = createRequire(mainFile);
+const guardSource = readFileSync(path.join(root, "electron/server-title-guard.cjs"), "utf8");
+const backendEnv = { ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE: "1", LH_DESKTOP_SERVER: "1" };
+
+function titleFixture(platform = "darwin", env: Record<string, string> = backendEnv) {
+	const nativeWrites: unknown[] = [];
+	let nativeReads = 0;
+	const process = { platform, env } as { platform: string; env: Record<string, string>; title: unknown };
+	Object.defineProperty(process, "title", {
+		configurable: true, enumerable: true,
+		get() { nativeReads++; return "initial native title"; },
+		set(value) { nativeWrites.push(value); },
+	});
+	const original = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(process, "title");
+	runInNewContext(guardSource, { process });
+	return { process, nativeWrites, original, nativeReads: () => nativeReads };
+}
+
+describe("macOS backend process.title guard", () => {
+	it("reads the initial title once, then isolates strict-mode writes from the native setter", () => {
+		const fixture = titleFixture();
+		assert.equal(fixture.nativeReads(), 1);
+		assert.equal(fixture.process.title, "initial native title");
+		runInNewContext('"use strict"; process.title = "next-server (v16.3.2)";', { process: fixture.process });
+		assert.equal(fixture.process.title, "next-server (v16.3.2)");
+		fixture.process.title = "next-router-worker";
+		assert.equal(fixture.process.title, "next-router-worker");
+		assert.deepEqual(fixture.nativeWrites, []);
+		assert.equal(fixture.nativeReads(), 1);
+		const descriptor = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(fixture.process, "title")!;
+		assert.equal(typeof descriptor.get, "function");
+		assert.equal(typeof descriptor.set, "function");
+		assert.equal(descriptor.configurable, true);
+		assert.equal(descriptor.enumerable, true);
+	});
+
+	it("uses the approved String(value) contract, without native length truncation", () => {
+		const fixture = titleFixture();
+		for (const value of [42, true, null, undefined, Symbol("title"), "x".repeat(4096)]) {
+			fixture.process.title = value;
+			assert.equal(fixture.process.title, String(value));
+		}
+		let coercions = 0;
+		fixture.process.title = { toString() { coercions++; return "custom title"; } };
+		assert.equal(fixture.process.title, "custom title");
+		assert.equal(coercions, 1);
+		assert.throws(() => { fixture.process.title = { toString() { throw new Error("conversion failed"); } }; }, /conversion failed/);
+		assert.equal(fixture.process.title, "custom title");
+		assert.deepEqual(fixture.nativeWrites, []);
+	});
+
+	it("can be loaded again without restoring the native accessor", () => {
+		const fixture = titleFixture();
+		fixture.process.title = "remembered";
+		runInNewContext(guardSource, { process: fixture.process });
+		assert.equal(fixture.process.title, "remembered");
+		fixture.process.title = "next-server";
+		assert.deepEqual(fixture.nativeWrites, []);
+		assert.equal(fixture.nativeReads(), 1);
+	});
+
+	for (const [label, platform, env] of [
+		["Windows", "win32", backendEnv],
+		["Linux", "linux", backendEnv],
+		["full-Electron browser helper", "darwin", {}],
+		["non-backend Node child", "darwin", { ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE: "1" }],
+		["non-Node-mode process", "darwin", { LH_DESKTOP_SERVER: "1" }],
+	] as const) {
+		it(`leaves the original property untouched for ${label}`, () => {
+			const fixture = titleFixture(platform, env);
+			assert.deepEqual(Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(fixture.process, "title"), fixture.original);
+			assert.equal(fixture.nativeReads(), 0);
+			assert.deepEqual(fixture.nativeWrites, []);
+		});
+	}
+});
+
+async function serverLaunch(platform: string) {
+	let launch!: { binary: string; args: string[]; options: { cwd: string; env: Record<string, string>; stdio: string[] } };
+	const child = Object.assign(new EventEmitter(), { stdout: new EventEmitter(), stderr: new EventEmitter() });
+	const context = {
+		require: (id: string) => id === "electron" ? {
+			app: { setName() {}, requestSingleInstanceLock: () => false, quit() {}, getPath: () => "/fixture/user-data" },
+		} : id === "node:child_process" ? {
+			spawn(binary: string, args: string[], options: typeof launch.options) {
+				launch = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify({ binary, args, options }));
+				return child;
+			},
+		} : mainRequire(id),
+		process: { platform, argv: [], env: { FIXTURE: "kept" }, on() {}, execPath: "/fixture/LearnHarness", resourcesPath: "/fixture/resources with spaces" },
+		__dirname: path.dirname(mainFile),
+	};
+	runInNewContext(mainSource, context, { filename: mainFile });
+	await runInNewContext("startServer(54321)", context);
+	return launch;
+}
+
+describe("backend-only preload wiring and packaging", () => {
+	for (const platform of ["darwin", "win32", "linux"]) {
+		it(`${platform} uses the real server launch with the intended argument order`, async () => {
+			const launch = await serverLaunch(platform);
+			const entry = path.join("/fixture/resources with spaces", "server", "standalone", "server.js");
+			assert.equal(launch.binary, "/fixture/LearnHarness");
+			assert.deepEqual(launch.args, platform === "darwin"
+				? ["--require", path.join("/fixture/resources with spaces", "server-title-guard.cjs"), entry]
+				: [entry]);
+			assert.equal(launch.options.cwd, path.dirname(entry));
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.NODE_OPTIONS, undefined, "do not add NODE_OPTIONS to the child environment");
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.ELECTRON_RUN_AS_NODE, "1");
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER, "1");
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.LH_DATA_DIR, path.join("/fixture/user-data", "data"));
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.LH_AUTH_FILE, path.join("/fixture/user-data", "auth.json"));
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.PORT, "54321");
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.HOSTNAME, "127.0.0.1");
+			assert.equal(launch.options.env.FIXTURE, "kept");
+			assert.deepEqual(launch.options.stdio, ["ignore", "pipe", "pipe", "ipc"]);
+		});
+	}
+
+	it("electron-builder copies the guard outside ASAR only on macOS, retaining shared resources", async () => {
+		const yaml = require("js-yaml");
+		const config = yaml.load(readFileSync(path.join(root, "electron-builder.yml"), "utf8"));
+		const { getFileMatchers, copyFiles } = require("app-builder-lib/out/fileMatcher.js");
+		const destination = mkdtempSync(path.join(tmpdir(), "lh-title-resource-"));
+		try {
+			for (const platform of ["mac", "win", "linux"]) {
+				const matchers = getFileMatchers(config, "extraResources", destination, {
+					defaultSrc: root, customBuildOptions: config[platform], macroExpander: (value: string) => value,
+					globalOutDir: path.join(root, "dist"),
+				});
+				assert.ok(matchers.some((matcher: { to: string }) => matcher.to === path.join(destination, "server")), "shared standalone payload remains included");
+				const guards = matchers.filter((matcher: { to: string }) => matcher.to === path.join(destination, "server-title-guard.cjs"));
+				assert.equal(guards.length, platform === "mac" ? 1 : 0);
+				if (platform === "mac") {
+					await copyFiles(guards, null, false);
+					assert.equal(readFileSync(path.join(destination, "server-title-guard.cjs"), "utf8"), guardSource);
+				}
+			}
+		} finally {
+			rmSync(destination, { recursive: true, force: true });
+		}
+	});
+});

tests/session-core.test.ts

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ import { absorbed, pendingCallTool, SessionModel } from "../components/session-c
 import type { ChatInput } from "../src/core/input-events.ts";
 import type { LhMessage } from "../src/core/native-messages.ts";
 import { newUserMessage, newAnswerResult, newThinkingMessage, needsContinuation, endsInDismissal } from "../src/core/native-messages.ts";
-import { projectView } from "../src/core/index.ts";
+import { newCompactionMarker, newPlanBlockMessage, projectView } from "../src/core/index.ts";
 import { dismissedAnswer } from "../src/core/question-core.ts";
 import { buildAnswer, type QuestionData } from "../src/core/question-core.ts";
 
@@ -483,6 +483,207 @@ it("Wave C: markers injected mid-run (custom role, follow-up delivery) append to
 	});
 });
 
+// ─── provider failures: one final-entry rule for live and saved records ──────
+
+describe("provider-error banner (live and saved)", () => {
+	function failed(id = "failed", errorMessage: string | undefined = "Google 500: fixture failure"): LhMessage {
+		return { ...assistantMsg(id, ""), content: [], stopReason: "error", errorMessage } as LhMessage;
+	}
+
+	it("restores an empty failed response on load and full sync without adding a transcript card", () => {
+		const record = [newUserMessage("topic"), failed()];
+		const m = model({ initialMessages: record });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "Google 500: fixture failure");
+		assert.equal(m.getState().status, "ready");
+		assert.equal(m.readyRef, true, "a restored provider failure does not block retry");
+		assert.deepEqual(m.getState().nativeMessages, record, "diagnostic history stays intact");
+		assert.equal(m.getState().messages.length, 1, "only the user bubble, no permanent error card");
+		const synced = model();
+		synced.setMessages(record);
+		assert.equal(synced.getState().error?.message, m.getState().error?.message);
+		const adopted = model({ initialMessages: record.slice(0, 1) });
+		adopted.adoptRecord(record);
+		assert.equal(adopted.getState().error?.message, m.getState().error?.message);
+	});
+
+	it("uses the existing fallback wording when the saved failure has no error text", () => {
+		const withoutText = { ...failed(), errorMessage: undefined } as LhMessage;
+		assert.equal(model({ initialMessages: [withoutText] }).getState().error?.message, "An error occurred.");
+		assert.equal(model().getState().error, null);
+	});
+
+	it("any later entry supersedes the failure, including plan/compaction markers and aborts", () => {
+		const failure = failed();
+		const later: LhMessage[] = [
+			newUserMessage("retry"),
+			assistantMsg("success", "Hello"),
+			{ ...assistantMsg("aborted", ""), stopReason: "aborted", errorMessage: "Aborted" } as LhMessage,
+			newThinkingMessage("problem", "my attempt"),
+			resultMsg("call"),
+			newPlanBlockMessage("plan", { kind: "full", nodes: [], edges: [], current: null }),
+			newCompactionMarker("summary", { firstKeptMessageId: failure.id, tokensBefore: 100, model: "fixture", at: "2026-01-01T00:00:00Z" }),
+		];
+		for (const entry of later) {
+			const m = model({ initialMessages: [failure] });
+			m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_end", message: failure });
+			assert.ok(m.getState().error, "the live failure is initially visible");
+			m.setMessages([failure, entry]);
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error, null, `live banner superseded by ${entry.role}`);
+			assert.equal(model({ initialMessages: [failure, entry] }).getState().error, null, "reopened view agrees");
+		}
+	});
+
+	it("a newer live message supersedes the failure before its response finishes", () => {
+		const m = model();
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_end", message: failed() });
+		assert.ok(m.getState().error);
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_start", message: assistantMsg("next", "") });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null);
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_end", message: assistantMsg("next", "Hello") });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null);
+	});
+
+	it("does not treat an unfinished assistant's error-shaped partial as a completed failure", () => {
+		const m = model();
+		const failure = failed();
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_start", message: failure });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null);
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_update", message: failure });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null);
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_end", message: failure });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "Google 500: fixture failure");
+	});
+
+	for (const input of [{ type: "text", text: "retry" }, { type: "continue" }] as const) {
+		it(`hides the old failure during the optimistic ${input.type} wait, then shows a new live failure`, async () => {
+			let acknowledge!: (response: Response) => void;
+			const ack = new Promise<Response>((resolve) => { acknowledge = resolve; });
+			const old = failed("old", "old failure");
+			const fresh = failed("fresh", "new failure");
+			let finish!: () => void;
+			const stream = new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({ start(controller) {
+				finish = () => {
+					controller.enqueue(new TextEncoder().encode(sse("[DONE]")));
+					controller.close();
+				};
+			} });
+			const m = model({ initialMessages: [old], fetch: async (url) => {
+				if (url === "/api/chat") return ack;
+				if (url === "/api/chats/chat_x") return Response.json({ messages: [old] });
+				if (url === "/api/chats/chat_x/stream") return new Response(stream);
+				throw new Error(`unexpected fetch: ${url}`);
+			} });
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "old failure");
+			const sending = m.send(input);
+			assert.equal(m.getState().status, "submitted");
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error, null, "hidden even before the acknowledgement");
+			acknowledge(Response.json({ ok: true }));
+			await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0));
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error, null, "refetching the old failed record does not resurrect it");
+			m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_start", message: fresh });
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error, null, "no error from an unfinished partial");
+			m.applyWireEvent({ type: "message_end", message: fresh });
+			assert.equal(m.getState().status, "submitted");
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "new failure", "new failure appears before stream closure");
+			finish();
+			await sending;
+			assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "new failure");
+		});
+	}
+
+	it("hides the old failure immediately on fresh-mount reattach, and restores final-entry truth at idle", async () => {
+		let settle!: (response: Response) => void;
+		const response = new Promise<Response>((resolve) => { settle = resolve; });
+		const m = model({ initialMessages: [failed()], fetch: async () => response });
+		const attaching = m.resumeStream(false);
+		assert.equal(m.getState().status, "submitted");
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null);
+		settle(sseResponse({ type: "turn-settled" }, "[DONE]"));
+		await attaching;
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "Google 500: fixture failure", "no newer entry superseded it");
+	});
+
+	it("recovers a failure that settled before the submitter could attach to its stream", async () => {
+		const record = [newUserMessage("topic"), failed()];
+		const m = model({ fetch: async (url) => {
+			if (url === "/api/chat") return Response.json({ ok: true });
+			if (url === "/api/chats/chat_x") return Response.json({ messages: record });
+			if (url === "/api/chats/chat_x/stream") return sseResponse({ type: "turn-settled" }, "[DONE]");
+			throw new Error(`unexpected fetch: ${url}`);
+		} });
+		m.setReattachSettled(() => m.setMessages(record));
+		await m.send({ type: "text", text: "topic" });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().status, "ready");
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "Google 500: fixture failure");
+	});
+
+	it("a newer live provider failure replaces an earlier attachment error immediately", async () => {
+		let attempts = 0;
+		const seen: Array<{ status: string; error: string | undefined }> = [];
+		const m = model({ fetch: async () => {
+			if (++attempts === 1) return new Response("earlier attach failure", { status: 500 });
+			return sseResponse(
+				{ type: "message_start", message: failed("new", "new provider failure") },
+				{ type: "message_end", message: failed("new", "new provider failure") },
+				"[DONE]",
+			);
+		} });
+		await m.resumeStream(false);
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "earlier attach failure");
+		m.onChange = () => { seen.push({ status: m.status, error: m.getState().error?.message }); };
+		await m.resumeStream(false);
+		assert.ok(seen.some((s) => s.status === "streaming" && s.error === "new provider failure"), "new failure wins before stream closure");
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "new provider failure");
+		assert.equal(model({ initialMessages: m.getState().nativeMessages }).getState().error?.message, "new provider failure", "live and reopened views agree");
+	});
+
+	it("an aborted older consume cannot restore the old banner during a replacement reattach", async () => {
+		let attempts = 0;
+		let firstRead!: () => void;
+		const reading = new Promise<void>((resolve) => { firstRead = resolve; });
+		let settleReplacement!: (response: Response) => void;
+		const replacement = new Promise<Response>((resolve) => { settleReplacement = resolve; });
+		const m = model({ initialMessages: [failed()], fetch: async (_url, init) => {
+			if (++attempts > 1) return replacement;
+			return new Response(new ReadableStream<Uint8Array>({
+				start(controller) {
+					controller.enqueue(new TextEncoder().encode(sse({ type: "agent_start" })));
+					init?.signal?.addEventListener("abort", () => controller.error(new DOMException("Aborted", "AbortError")), { once: true });
+				},
+				pull() { firstRead(); },
+			}));
+		} });
+		const first = m.resumeStream(false);
+		await reading;
+		const second = m.resumeStream(false);
+		await first;
+		assert.equal(m.getState().status, "submitted", "old cleanup must not settle the replacement attempt");
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null, "old saved failure stays hidden during the replacement's Thinking wait");
+		settleReplacement(sseResponse(
+			{ type: "message_start", message: failed("new", "replacement failure") },
+			{ type: "message_end", message: failed("new", "replacement failure") },
+			"[DONE]",
+		));
+		await second;
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "replacement failure");
+	});
+
+	it("keeps loop/request errors transient, with the existing precedence and clearError behavior", async () => {
+		const m = model({ initialMessages: [failed()] });
+		m.applyWireEvent({ type: "error", errorText: "loop failure" });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "loop failure");
+		assert.equal(model({ initialMessages: m.getState().nativeMessages }).getState().error?.message, "Google 500: fixture failure");
+		m.clearError();
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "Google 500: fixture failure");
+		m.fetch = async () => new Response("request refused", { status: 500 });
+		await m.send({ type: "text", text: "retry" });
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error?.message, "request refused");
+		assert.equal(model({ initialMessages: m.getState().nativeMessages }).getState().error, null, "request errors are not fabricated as saved messages");
+		m.clearError();
+		assert.equal(m.getState().error, null);
+	});
+});
+
 // ─── reattach (resumeStream) ────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 describe("resumeStream (the reattach path)", () => {

tests/subscription-auth.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import test from "node:test";
+import fs from "node:fs/promises";
+import os from "node:os";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { createRequire } from "node:module";
+import { createModels, type OAuthCredential, type ProviderAuthInteraction } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
+import { githubCopilotProvider } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai/providers/github-copilot";
+import { xaiProvider } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai/providers/xai";
+import type { NativeSubscriptionScope } from "../src/core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
+const { createSubscriptions, loadSubscriptionSDK, validEndpoint, publicError } = require("../electron/subscriptions.cjs");
+const { fileStore, validateState } = require("../electron/subscription-store.cjs");
+const { subscriptionControl } = require("../electron/subscription-ipc.cjs");
+const ids = ["github-copilot", "xai"] as const;
+const credential = (id: string, expires = Date.now() + 3600000): OAuthCredential => ({ type: "oauth", access: id === "xai" ? "fixture-xai-access" : "tid=fixture;proxy-ep=proxy.individual.githubcopilot.com;", refresh: "fixture-refresh", expires, ...(id === "github-copilot" ? { availableModelIds: [githubCopilotProvider().getModels()[0]!.id] } : {}) });
+function deferred<T>() { let resolve!: (value: T) => void; const promise = new Promise<T>((done) => { resolve = done; }); return { resolve, promise }; }
+async function fixture(options: { login?: (id: string, interaction: ProviderAuthInteraction) => Promise<OAuthCredential>; refresh?: (id: string, value: OAuthCredential, signal: AbortSignal) => Promise<OAuthCredential>; stores?: Record<string, unknown> } = {}) {
+	const directory = await fs.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "lh-subscription-auth-"));
+	let refreshes = 0;
+	const factory = (id: string) => {
+		const native = id === "xai" ? xaiProvider() : githubCopilotProvider();
+		return { ...native, auth: { ...native.auth, oauth: { ...native.auth.oauth!, login: (interaction: ProviderAuthInteraction) => options.login?.(id, interaction) ?? Promise.resolve(credential(id)), refresh: async (value: OAuthCredential, signal: AbortSignal) => { refreshes++; return options.refresh?.(id, value, signal) ?? { ...credential(id), refresh: "fixture-rotated" }; } } } };
+	};
+	const sdk = { createModels, githubCopilotProvider: () => factory("github-copilot"), xaiProvider: () => factory("xai") };
+	const updates: any[] = [], opened: string[] = [];
+	const controller = createSubscriptions({ directory, sdk, stores: options.stores, openExternal: async (url: string) => { opened.push(url); }, onChange: (snapshot: unknown) => updates.push(snapshot) });
+	await controller.ready;
+	const scope = async (id: string): Promise<NativeSubscriptionScope> => {
+		const snapshot = await controller.snapshot(), status = snapshot.statuses.find((s: any) => s.providerId === id), model = snapshot.models[id][0];
+		return { providerId: id as NativeSubscriptionScope["providerId"], connectionId: status.connectionId, epoch: status.epoch, authorityRevision: status.authorityRevision, selectedModelId: model.id };
+	};
+	return { controller, directory, sdk, opened, updates, scope, get refreshes() { return refreshes; }, async cleanup() { controller.close(); await fs.rm(directory, { recursive: true, force: true }); } };
+}
+test("main loader resolves Pi's import-only PUBLIC package exports and native OAuth without a CLI or network", async () => {
+	const sdk = await loadSubscriptionSDK(path.resolve(import.meta.dirname, ".."));
+	assert.equal(typeof sdk.createModels, "function");
+	for (const [id, factory] of [["github-copilot", sdk.githubCopilotProvider], ["xai", sdk.xaiProvider]] as const) {
+		const provider = factory(), store = new sdk.InMemoryCredentialStore(); await store.modify(id, () => credential(id));
+		const models = sdk.createModels({ credentials: store }); models.setProvider({ ...provider, auth: { oauth: provider.auth.oauth } });
+		const resolved = await models.getAuth(provider.getModels()[0]); assert.equal(resolved.auth.apiKey, credential(id).access);
+	}
+});
+for (const id of ids) test(`${id}: independent default-ON file, restart, explicit OAuth lease and local disconnect`, async () => {
+	const f = await fixture();
+	try {
+		assert((await f.controller.status()).every((s: any) => s.available && !s.connected && s.allowBackgroundUse));
+		await f.controller.login(id, false);
+		const saved = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, `${id}-credentials.json`), "utf8"));
+		assert.equal(saved.version, 1); assert.equal(saved.credential.type, "oauth"); assert.equal(saved.allowBackgroundUse, false);
+		assert.equal((await fs.stat(path.join(f.directory, `${id}-credentials.json`))).mode & 0o777, 0o600);
+		const publicState = JSON.stringify(await f.controller.snapshot());
+		assert(!publicState.includes(saved.credential.access)); assert(!publicState.includes(saved.credential.refresh));
+		const scope = await f.scope(id), result = await f.controller.lease(scope, false);
+		assert.equal(result.auth.apiKey, saved.credential.access);
+		if (id === "github-copilot") assert.equal(result.auth.baseUrl, "https://api.individual.githubcopilot.com");
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, true), (error: any) => error.code === "background");
+		const reloaded = createSubscriptions({ directory: f.directory, sdk: f.sdk, openExternal: async () => {} }); await reloaded.ready;
+		assert.equal((await reloaded.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === id).connectionId, saved.connectionId); reloaded.close();
+		await f.controller.disconnect(id); await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, false));
+		const removed = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, `${id}-credentials.json`), "utf8"));
+		assert.deepEqual(removed, { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: false });
+		assert.equal((await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId !== id).connected, false);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("parallel expired-token requests refresh once, preserve native extension metadata and durable rotation", async () => {
+	const release = deferred<OAuthCredential>();
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (id) => credential(id, 0), refresh: () => release.promise });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("github-copilot", true); const scope = await f.scope("github-copilot");
+		const first = f.controller.lease(scope, false), second = f.controller.lease(scope, false);
+		await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve));
+		const next = { ...credential("github-copilot"), refresh: "rotated-single-writer", extraNativeField: "retained" }; release.resolve(next);
+		const results = await Promise.all([first, second]); assert.equal(f.refreshes, 1); assert.equal(results[0].auth.apiKey, next.access);
+		const saved = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, "github-copilot-credentials.json"), "utf8"));
+		assert.equal(saved.credential.refresh, "rotated-single-writer"); assert.equal(saved.credential.extraNativeField, "retained");
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("background changes retain foreground scope; replacement and disconnect invalidate old leases", async () => {
+	const f = await fixture();
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("xai", true); const scope = await f.scope("xai");
+		await f.controller.consent("xai", false); await f.controller.lease(scope, false); await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, true));
+		await f.controller.login("xai", false); assert.notEqual((await f.scope("xai")).connectionId, scope.connectionId); await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, false));
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("device interaction exposes only public code and opaque browser action; cancellation cannot commit late success", async () => {
+	const done = deferred<OAuthCredential>();
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (_id, interaction) => { interaction.notify({ type: "device_code", userCode: "PUBLIC-CODE", verificationUri: "https://auth.x.ai/device?user_code=PUBLIC-CODE" }); return done.promise; } });
+	try {
+		const pending = f.controller.login("xai", true); await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve));
+		const status = (await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "xai"), interaction = status.interaction;
+		assert.equal(interaction.userCode, "PUBLIC-CODE"); assert(!JSON.stringify(status).includes("device_code"));
+		await f.controller.open("xai", interaction.attemptId, interaction.browser.id); assert.equal(f.opened.length, 1);
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.open("xai", "old", interaction.browser.id));
+		f.controller.cancel("xai"); done.resolve(credential("xai")); await pending;
+		assert.equal((await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "xai").connected, false);
+		await assert.rejects(fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, "xai-credentials.json")), (error: any) => error.code === "ENOENT");
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("cancelled replacement retains old credentials; late old completion cannot overwrite a newer login", async () => {
+	let count = 0; const old = deferred<OAuthCredential>();
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (id) => ++count === 2 ? old.promise : credential(id) });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("xai", true); const first = await f.scope("xai");
+		const pending = f.controller.login("xai", true); await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve)); f.controller.cancel("xai");
+		assert.equal((await f.scope("xai")).connectionId, first.connectionId);
+		await f.controller.login("xai", true); const replacement = await f.scope("xai");
+		old.resolve(credential("xai")); await pending;
+		assert.equal((await f.scope("xai")).connectionId, replacement.connectionId);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+for (const id of ids) test(`${id}: cancelled sign-in discards draft consent, and failed replacement retains the working connection`, async () => {
+	let count = 0; const late = deferred<OAuthCredential>();
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (provider) => { count++; if (count === 1) return late.promise; if (count === 3) throw new Error("private-provider-login-error"); return credential(provider); } });
+	try {
+		const pending = f.controller.login(id, false); await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve)); f.controller.cancel(id); late.resolve(credential(id)); await pending;
+		assert.equal((await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === id).allowBackgroundUse, true);
+		await assert.rejects(fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, `${id}-credentials.json`)), (error: any) => error.code === "ENOENT");
+		await f.controller.login(id); const scope = await f.scope(id); const original = await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, `${id}-credentials.json`), "utf8");
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.login(id, false));
+		assert.equal(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, `${id}-credentials.json`), "utf8"), original);
+		const status = (await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === id); assert(status.connected); assert(status.allowBackgroundUse); assert(!JSON.stringify(status).includes("private-provider-login-error"));
+		await f.controller.lease(scope, false);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("Copilot native enterprise prompt is answered only through the current opaque prompt action", async () => {
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (id, interaction) => { const domain = await interaction.prompt({ type: "text", message: "GitHub domain", placeholder: "github.com" }); return { ...credential(id), enterpriseUrl: domain }; } });
+	try {
+		const pending = f.controller.login("github-copilot", false); await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve));
+		const status = (await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "github-copilot"), { attemptId, prompt } = status.interaction;
+		assert.equal(prompt.type, "text"); assert.equal(prompt.message, "GitHub domain");
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.respond("github-copilot", "stale", prompt.id, "company.ghe.com"));
+		await f.controller.respond("github-copilot", attemptId, prompt.id, "company.ghe.com"); await pending;
+		const saved = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, "github-copilot-credentials.json"), "utf8")); assert.equal(saved.credential.enterpriseUrl, "company.ghe.com"); assert.equal(saved.allowBackgroundUse, false);
+		assert(!(await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "github-copilot").interaction);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("account endpoint rotation invalidates older scopes without losing the durable refreshed credential", async () => {
+	const next = { ...credential("github-copilot"), access: "tid=fixture;proxy-ep=proxy.business.githubcopilot.com;" };
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (id) => credential(id, 0), refresh: async () => next });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("github-copilot"); const old = await f.scope("github-copilot"); await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(old, false));
+		const scope = await f.scope("github-copilot"); assert(scope.authorityRevision > old.authorityRevision); assert.equal(scope.connectionId, old.connectionId);
+		assert.equal((await f.controller.lease(scope, false)).auth.baseUrl, "https://api.business.githubcopilot.com"); assert.equal(f.refreshes, 1);
+		assert.equal(JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, "github-copilot-credentials.json"), "utf8")).credential.access, next.access);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("a malformed returned rotation fails closed and cannot retry with the pre-rotation credential", async () => {
+	const f = await fixture({ login: async (id) => credential(id, 0), refresh: async (id) => ({ ...credential(id), refresh: "rotated-but-malformed", expires: NaN }) });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("xai"); const scope = await f.scope("xai"); await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, false));
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, false)); await assert.rejects(f.controller.retry("xai")); assert.equal(f.refreshes, 1);
+		assert(!(await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "xai").available);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("renderer controls cannot obtain a request lease or internal snapshot", async () => {
+	const f = await fixture();
+	try { for (const op of ["lease", "snapshot", "read", "getAuth"]) await assert.rejects(subscriptionControl({ op }, f.controller)); }
+	finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("corrupt files isolate providers and are preserved; malformed Copilot model metadata never grants all models", async () => {
+	const f = await fixture();
+	try {
+		const file = path.join(f.directory, "github-copilot-credentials.json"); await fs.writeFile(file, "{broken", { mode: 0o600 });
+		const reloaded = createSubscriptions({ directory: f.directory, sdk: f.sdk, openExternal: async () => {} }); await reloaded.ready;
+		const statuses = await reloaded.status(); assert(!statuses.find((s: any) => s.providerId === "github-copilot").available); assert(statuses.find((s: any) => s.providerId === "xai").available);
+		await assert.rejects(reloaded.login("github-copilot", true)); assert.equal(await fs.readFile(file, "utf8"), "{broken"); reloaded.close();
+		assert.throws(() => validateState("github-copilot", { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true, connectionId: "b5ac22b7-dfe3-4e52-ae0a-6da2990d4aef", credential: { ...credential("github-copilot"), availableModelIds: [123] } }));
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("failed rotation persistence blocks subsequent requests instead of using old tokens", async () => {
+	let state: any = { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true }, fail = false;
+	const stores = { xai: { read: async () => state, write: async (next: any) => { if (fail) throw new Error("private-disk-detail"); state = structuredClone(next); } } };
+	const f = await fixture({ stores, login: async (id) => credential(id, 0) });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("xai", true); const scope = await f.scope("xai"); fail = true;
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, false)); assert.equal(f.refreshes, 1);
+		await assert.rejects(f.controller.lease(scope, false)); assert.equal(f.refreshes, 1);
+		const status = (await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "xai"); assert(!status.available); assert(!JSON.stringify(status).includes("private-disk-detail"));
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("disconnect during refresh cannot resurrect credentials or replace disconnect status with a stale error", async () => {
+	const rotation = deferred<OAuthCredential>(); const f = await fixture({ login: async (id) => credential(id, 0), refresh: () => rotation.promise });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("xai", true); const scope = await f.scope("xai");
+		const lease = f.controller.lease(scope, false).then(() => false, () => true);
+		await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve)); const disconnect = f.controller.disconnect("xai"); rotation.resolve({ ...credential("xai"), refresh: "do-not-resurrect" });
+		await disconnect; assert(await lease);
+		const status = (await f.controller.status()).find((s: any) => s.providerId === "xai"); assert.equal(status.connectionId, null); assert.equal(status.error, undefined);
+		assert.deepEqual(JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, "xai-credentials.json"), "utf8")), { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true });
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("pause during refresh saves returned rotation but refuses the request; resume uses durable refreshed state", async () => {
+	const rotation = deferred<OAuthCredential>(); const f = await fixture({ login: async (id) => credential(id, 0), refresh: () => rotation.promise });
+	try {
+		await f.controller.login("xai", true); const scope = await f.scope("xai"); const lease = f.controller.lease(scope, false).then(() => false, () => true);
+		await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve)); f.controller.pause(); rotation.resolve({ ...credential("xai"), refresh: "rotation-survives-pause" }); assert(await lease);
+		const saved = JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(path.join(f.directory, "xai-credentials.json"), "utf8")); assert.equal(saved.credential.refresh, "rotation-survives-pause");
+		f.controller.resume(); await f.controller.lease(await f.scope("xai"), false); assert.equal(f.refreshes, 1);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});
+test("enterprise domains are preserved; derived endpoints and control errors are guarded", async () => {
+	const value = { ...credential("github-copilot"), enterpriseUrl: "company.ghe.com" };
+	validateState("github-copilot", { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true, connectionId: "b5ac22b7-dfe3-4e52-ae0a-6da2990d4aef", credential: value });
+	assert(validEndpoint("github-copilot", { apiKey: "fixture", baseUrl: "https://copilot-api.company.ghe.com" }, value));
+	for (const baseUrl of ["http://api.individual.githubcopilot.com", "https://attacker.example/", "https://user:pass@api.individual.githubcopilot.com", "https://api.individual.githubcopilot.com/path"]) assert(!validEndpoint("github-copilot", { apiKey: "fixture", baseUrl }, value));
+	await assert.rejects(subscriptionControl({ op: "status" }, { status: async () => { throw new Error("private-token-response"); } }), (error: Error) => !error.message.includes("private-token-response"));
+	assert(!publicError(new Error("private-token-response")).includes("private-token-response"));
+});
+test("atomic store failed rename preserves original and leaves no temporary files", async () => {
+	const f = await fixture();
+	try {
+		const file = path.join(f.directory, "scratch.json"), state = { version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: false };
+		await fileStore(file, "xai").write(state);
+		const io = { ...fs, rename: async () => { throw new Error("fixture-rename-failure"); } };
+		await assert.rejects(fileStore(file, "xai", io).write({ version: 1, allowBackgroundUse: true }));
+		assert.deepEqual(JSON.parse(await fs.readFile(file, "utf8")), state);
+		assert.deepEqual((await fs.readdir(f.directory)).filter((name) => name.endsWith(".tmp")), []);
+	} finally { await f.cleanup(); }
+});

tests/subscription-background.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import { after, before, test } from "node:test";
+import fs from "node:fs";
+import os from "node:os";
+import path from "node:path";
+import { Agent, type AgentMessage } from "@earendil-works/pi-agent-core";
+import { AssistantMessageEventStream } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai/utils/event-stream";
+import { piModels } from "../src/agent/models.ts";
+import { toLlmMessages } from "../src/core/native-messages.ts";
+import { buildSubagentSteer } from "../src/core/contracts.ts";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS } from "../src/core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+const directory = fs.mkdtempSync(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "lh-subscription-background-"));
+process.env.LH_DATA_DIR = path.join(directory, "data"); process.env.LH_AUTH_FILE = path.join(directory, "auth.json"); fs.writeFileSync(process.env.LH_AUTH_FILE, "{}");
+const { stores } = await import("../src/server/stores.ts");
+const { beginTurn, endTurn } = await import("../src/server/turn-liveness.ts");
+const { deliverJobResult, registerLiveAgent, unregisterLiveAgent, setTurnRunner, settleSteers, steerLiveChat, automaticFollowUpAllowed } = await import("../src/server/jobs.ts");
+const { persistTurn } = await import("../src/server/turn-service.ts");
+const originalSend = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(process, "send"), originalConnected = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(process, "connected");
+const marker = process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER, secret = process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET;
+let revision = 0;
+function connection(providerId: string, background: boolean) {
+	revision++;
+	(process.emit as (event: string, value: unknown) => boolean)("message", { channel: "lh:subscriptions", op: "changed", snapshot: {
+		statuses: NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => ({ providerId: p.providerId, available: true, connected: true, pending: false, allowBackgroundUse: p.providerId === providerId ? background : true, connectionId: `fixture-${p.providerId}`, epoch: 1, authorityRevision: 1, revision })),
+		models: Object.fromEntries(NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => [p.providerId, piModels().getModels(p.providerId)])),
+	} });
+}
+before(() => {
+	process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER = "1"; process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET = "d".repeat(64);
+	Object.defineProperty(process, "connected", { configurable: true, value: true });
+	Object.defineProperty(process, "send", { configurable: true, value: (_message: unknown, callback?: (error: Error) => void) => { callback?.(new Error("unexpected fixture request")); return false; } });
+});
+after(() => {
+	fs.rmSync(directory, { recursive: true, force: true });
+	if (originalSend) Object.defineProperty(process, "send", originalSend); else delete process.send;
+	if (originalConnected) Object.defineProperty(process, "connected", originalConnected); else delete (process as { connected?: boolean }).connected;
+	if (marker === undefined) delete process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER; else process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER = marker;
+	if (secret === undefined) delete process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET; else process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET = secret;
+});
+for (const p of NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS) for (const revokeAfterQueue of [false, true]) test(`${p.providerId}: foreground survives and automatic queue retains ownership with background ${revokeAfterQueue ? "revoked" : "off"}`, { timeout: 5000 }, async () => {
+	connection(p.providerId, revokeAfterQueue);
+	const chat = stores.chatStore.createChat("Fixture mixed queue"); const model = { ...piModels().getModels(p.providerId)[0]!, provider: p.logicalId };
+	stores.chatStore.saveSettings(chat.id, { model: { provider: p.logicalId, id: model.id } });
+	const job = stores.jobStore.createJob({ kind: "research", chatId: chat.id, toolCallId: "fixture-job-call" }); const result = { brief: "Fixture helper result", sources: [] };
+	stores.jobStore.updateJob(job.id, { status: "running", result }); const steer = buildSubagentSteer(job, result); const contexts: string[] = [];
+	const agent = new Agent({ initialState: { model, messages: [{ id: "fixture-initial", role: "user", content: "Initial learner input", timestamp: 1 } as AgentMessage] }, convertToLlm: toLlmMessages, streamFn: () => {
+		contexts.push(JSON.stringify(agent.state.messages)); const stream = new AssistantMessageEventStream();
+		const output = { role: "assistant" as const, provider: p.logicalId, api: model.api, model: model.id, content: [{ type: "text" as const, text: "Foreground response" }], stopReason: "stop" as const, timestamp: 2, usage: { input: 2, output: 1, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0, totalTokens: 3, cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0, total: 0 } } };
+		stream.push({ type: "start", partial: output }); stream.push({ type: "done", reason: "stop", message: output }); stream.end(); return stream;
+	} });
+	let wakes = 0;
+	setTurnRunner(async (chatId, input) => { wakes++; if (input.type === "steers") stores.chatStore.saveMessages(chatId, [...stores.chatStore.getChat(chatId)!.messages, ...input.steers]); return 200; });
+	assert(beginTurn(chat.id)); registerLiveAgent(chat.id, agent); const delivered = deliverJobResult(steer);
+	assert(steerLiveChat(chat.id, { id: "fixture-live-learner", role: "user", content: "Continue my learning", timestamp: 3 } as never));
+	if (revokeAfterQueue) connection(p.providerId, false);
+	assert(!automaticFollowUpAllowed(chat.id, agent)); await agent.continue();
+	assert.equal(contexts.length, 1); assert(contexts[0]!.includes("Continue my learning")); assert(!contexts[0]!.includes(steer.id));
+	const persisted = persistTurn(stores.chatStore, chat.id, 0, agent.state.messages, false);
+	unregisterLiveAgent(chat.id); endTurn(chat.id); settleSteers(chat.id, persisted); await new Promise((resolve) => setImmediate(resolve));
+	assert.equal(wakes, 0); assert.equal(stores.jobStore.getJob(job.id)!.status, "running");
+	connection(p.providerId, true); await delivered; assert.equal(wakes, 1); assert.equal(stores.jobStore.getJob(job.id)!.status, "done");
+});

tests/subscription-connection-ui.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+import React, { act } from "react";
+(globalThis as Record<string, unknown>).React = React;
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import { afterEach, test } from "node:test";
+import { createRoot, type Root } from "react-dom/client";
+import { renderToStaticMarkup } from "react-dom/server";
+import { parseHTML } from "linkedom";
+import { NativeSubscriptionConnection, NativeSubscriptionUIProvider, SubscriptionConnections, COPILOT_POLICY_NOTICE, emptySubscriptionStatus } from "../components/settings/subscription-connections.tsx";
+import { ChatGPTUIProvider } from "../components/settings/chatgpt-connection.tsx";
+import type { NativeSubscriptionControlBridge, NativeSubscriptionProviderId, NativeSubscriptionStatus } from "../src/core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+const dom = parseHTML("<html><body></body></html>");
+Object.assign(globalThis, { window: dom.window, document: dom.document, Element: dom.window.Element, HTMLElement: dom.window.HTMLElement, CustomEvent: dom.window.CustomEvent, IS_REACT_ACT_ENVIRONMENT: true });
+let root: Root | undefined, host: HTMLDivElement | undefined;
+function deferred() { let resolve!: () => void; const promise = new Promise<void>((done) => { resolve = done; }); return { promise, resolve }; }
+function fixture(connected = false) {
+	let statuses: NativeSubscriptionStatus[] = ["github-copilot", "xai"].map((id) => ({ ...emptySubscriptionStatus(id as NativeSubscriptionProviderId), available: true, connected, connectionId: connected ? `local-${id}` : null }));
+	const listeners = new Set<() => void>(), login = deferred();
+	const calls = { login: [] as unknown[][], cancel: 0, open: [] as unknown[][], consent: [] as unknown[][], disconnect: [] as string[], retry: [] as string[] };
+	function push(id: NativeSubscriptionProviderId, next: Partial<NativeSubscriptionStatus>) {
+		statuses = statuses.map((s) => s.providerId === id ? { ...s, revision: s.revision + 1, ...next } : s); for (const listener of listeners) listener();
+	}
+	const bridge: NativeSubscriptionControlBridge = {
+		status: async () => structuredClone(statuses),
+		login: async (id, enabled) => { calls.login.push([id, enabled]); push(id, { pending: true, interaction: { attemptId: "attempt", userCode: "PUBLIC-CODE", browser: { id: "opaque-action", url: "https://auth.example/device" }, progress: "Complete sign-in in your browser." } }); await login.promise; },
+		cancel: async (id) => { calls.cancel++; push(id, { pending: false, interaction: undefined }); },
+		respond: async () => {}, open: async (...args) => { calls.open.push(args); }, retry: async (id) => { calls.retry.push(id); },
+		disconnect: async (id) => { calls.disconnect.push(id); push(id, { connected: false, connectionId: null }); },
+		consent: async (id, enabled) => { calls.consent.push([id, enabled]); push(id, { allowBackgroundUse: enabled }); },
+		onChange: (listener) => { listeners.add(listener); return () => { listeners.delete(listener); }; },
+	};
+	window.lh = { expandWindow() {}, subscriptions: bridge };
+	return { bridge, calls, login, push, get statuses() { return statuses; } };
+}
+async function mount() {
+	host = document.createElement("div"); document.body.append(host); root = createRoot(host);
+	await act(async () => root!.render(<NativeSubscriptionUIProvider><NativeSubscriptionConnection providerId="github-copilot" /><NativeSubscriptionConnection providerId="xai" /></NativeSubscriptionUIProvider>));
+}
+function maybeButton(text: string, scope: ParentNode = document) { return [...scope.querySelectorAll<HTMLButtonElement>("button")].find((element) => element.textContent === text); }
+function button(text: string, scope: ParentNode = document) { const found = maybeButton(text, scope); assert(found, `missing button ${text}`); return found; }
+const row = (id: string) => document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(`[data-testid="${id}-connection"]`)!;
+const dialog = () => document.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-testid="subscription-connection-dialog"]')!;
+const toggle = () => dialog().querySelector<HTMLElement>('[role="switch"]')!;
+const footer = () => dialog().querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-testid="subscription-connection-footer"]')!;
+async function click(element: HTMLElement) { assert(element); await act(async () => element.click()); }
+async function connectionStep(id: string) { await click(button("Connect", row(id))); await click(button("Continue", dialog())); }
+afterEach(async () => { await act(async () => root?.unmount()); host?.remove(); root = undefined; host = undefined; delete window.lh; });
+
+test("three compact rows render in approved order with no browser-only sign-in or fabricated identities", () => {
+	const html = renderToStaticMarkup(<ChatGPTUIProvider><NativeSubscriptionUIProvider><SubscriptionConnections /></NativeSubscriptionUIProvider></ChatGPTUIProvider>);
+	assert(html.indexOf('data-testid="chatgpt-connection"') < html.indexOf('data-testid="github-copilot-connection"'));
+	assert(html.indexOf('data-testid="github-copilot-connection"') < html.indexOf('data-testid="xai-connection"'));
+	assert.equal((html.match(/>Connect<\/button>/g) ?? []).length, 3);
+	assert(!html.includes("@")); assert(!html.includes("Add accounts"));
+});
+for (const [id, label] of [["github-copilot", "GitHub Copilot"], ["xai", "Grok"]] as const) test(`${id}: disclosure and connection are separate steps with no duplicated content or early authorization`, async () => {
+	const f = fixture(); await mount(); await click(button("Connect", row(id)));
+	assert.equal(dialog().querySelector("h2")?.textContent, label);
+	assert(dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice"]')); assert(!toggle());
+	assert.equal(!!dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="copilot-policy-notice"]'), id === "github-copilot");
+	if (id === "github-copilot") assert(dialog().textContent?.includes(COPILOT_POLICY_NOTICE));
+	assert(!maybeButton("Connect", dialog())); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, []); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, []);
+	await click(button("Continue", dialog()));
+	assert.equal(dialog().querySelector("h2")?.textContent, label); assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-checked"), "true");
+	assert(!dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice"], [data-testid="copilot-policy-notice"]'));
+	assert.equal(f.calls.login.length, 0); await click(toggle()); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, []);
+	await click(button("Connect", dialog())); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, [[id, false]]);
+	assert(dialog().textContent?.includes("PUBLIC-CODE")); assert(!dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice"]'));
+	await click(button("Open browser", dialog())); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.open, [[id, "attempt", "opaque-action"]]);
+	await click(button("Cancel", dialog())); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 1); assert(!dialog());
+	await click(button("Connect", row(id === "xai" ? "github-copilot" : "xai"))); const newer = dialog(); await act(async () => f.login.resolve());
+	assert(dialog() === newer, "old completion cannot close another provider dialog");
+});
+for (const phase of ["notice", "connection"] as const) test(`cancelling the native ${phase} step starts no OAuth and saves no draft preference`, async () => {
+	const f = fixture(); await mount(); await click(button("Connect", row("xai")));
+	if (phase === "connection") { await click(button("Continue", dialog())); await click(toggle()); }
+	await click(button("Cancel", dialog())); assert(!dialog()); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, []); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, []); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 0);
+	await connectionStep("xai"); assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-checked"), "true");
+});
+test("native step transition moves keyboard focus into the new connection controls", async () => {
+	const original = HTMLElement.prototype.focus, focused: HTMLElement[] = [];
+	HTMLElement.prototype.focus = function () { focused.push(this); };
+	try { fixture(); await mount(); await connectionStep("xai"); assert.equal(focused.at(-1), toggle()); }
+	finally { HTMLElement.prototype.focus = original; }
+});
+test("healthy management has only controls, quiet Manage, destructive action left and Close right", async () => {
+	const f = fixture(true); await mount();
+	assert(!row("xai").textContent?.includes("Connected")); assert.match(button("Manage…", row("xai")).className, /text-muted-foreground/);
+	await click(button("Manage…", row("xai")));
+	assert.equal(dialog().querySelector("h2")?.textContent, "Grok");
+	assert(!dialog().querySelector("select")); assert(!dialog().textContent?.includes("Add accounts"));
+	assert(!dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice"]')); assert(!maybeButton("Reconnect", dialog())); assert(!maybeButton("Sign in again", dialog()));
+	assert.equal(footer().firstElementChild, button("Disconnect", dialog())); assert.match(button("Disconnect", dialog()).className, /text-red/);
+	assert.equal(footer().lastElementChild?.lastElementChild, button("Close", dialog()));
+	await click(toggle()); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, [["xai", false]]); assert.equal(f.statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === "github-copilot")!.allowBackgroundUse, true);
+	await click(button("Disconnect", dialog())); assert.equal(f.calls.disconnect.length, 0);
+	assert.equal(dialog().querySelector("h2")?.textContent, "Grok"); assert(dialog().textContent?.includes("does not cancel your subscription or revoke access"));
+	await click(button("Cancel", dialog())); assert(toggle()); assert(!maybeButton("Reconnect", dialog()));
+	await click(button("Disconnect", dialog())); await click(button("Disconnect", dialog())); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.disconnect, ["xai"]); assert(!dialog());
+});
+test("authorization trouble offers Retry and staged Sign in again without removing the saved connection", async () => {
+	const f = fixture(true); f.push("xai", { connected: false, allowBackgroundUse: false, error: "The connection could not be refreshed." });
+	await mount(); await click(button("Manage…", row("xai"))); await click(button("Retry", dialog())); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.retry, ["xai"]);
+	await click(button("Sign in again", dialog())); assert(dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice"]')); assert(!toggle());
+	assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, []); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.disconnect, []); assert.equal(f.statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === "xai")!.connectionId, "local-xai");
+	await click(button("Continue", dialog())); assert.equal(toggle().getAttribute("aria-checked"), "false");
+	await click(toggle()); await click(button("Connect", dialog())); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.login, [["xai", true]]); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.consent, []);
+	await click(button("Cancel", dialog())); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 1); assert.deepEqual(f.calls.disconnect, []); assert.equal(f.statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === "xai")!.allowBackgroundUse, false);
+	await act(async () => f.login.resolve());
+});
+test("a non-authority error on a still-working connection does not expose a healthy reauthorization action", async () => {
+	const f = fixture(true); f.push("xai", { error: "The replacement sign-in did not complete." });
+	await mount(); await click(button("Manage…", row("xai"))); assert(!maybeButton("Sign in again", dialog())); assert(!maybeButton("Retry", dialog()));
+});
+test("storage/desktop unavailability is not presented as an authorization repair action", async () => {
+ const f = fixture(true); await mount(); await click(button("Manage…", row("xai")));
+ await act(async () => f.push("xai", { available: false, connected: false, error: "The saved connection could not be read or written safely." }));
+ assert(!maybeButton("Sign in again", dialog())); assert(!maybeButton("Retry", dialog())); assert(button("Close", dialog()));
+});
+test("required native prompts render and commit cannot be cancelled through button, Escape or backdrop", async () => {
+	const f = fixture(); await mount(); await connectionStep("github-copilot"); await click(button("Connect", dialog()));
+	await act(async () => f.push("github-copilot", { interaction: { attemptId: "attempt", prompt: { id: "enterprise", type: "text", message: "Enterprise domain (leave blank for github.com)", placeholder: "company.ghe.com" } } }));
+	assert.equal(dialog().querySelector("input")?.getAttribute("placeholder"), "company.ghe.com"); assert(button("Continue", dialog()));
+	assert(!dialog().querySelector('[data-testid="subscription-privacy-notice"]'));
+	await act(async () => f.push("github-copilot", { committing: true, interaction: undefined }));
+	assert(button("Cancel", dialog()).disabled); await click(button("Cancel", dialog())); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 0); assert(dialog());
+	await act(async () => { const event = new window.Event("keydown", { bubbles: true }); Object.defineProperty(event, "key", { value: "Escape" }); document.dispatchEvent(event); });
+	assert(dialog()); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 0);
+	await act(async () => {
+		const backdrop = document.querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-testid="subscription-dialog-backdrop"]')!;
+		for (const type of ["pointerdown", "pointerup", "click"]) { const event = new window.Event(type, { bubbles: true }); Object.defineProperties(event, { pointerId: { value: 1 }, isPrimary: { value: true }, button: { value: 0 } }); backdrop.dispatchEvent(event); }
+	});
+	assert(dialog()); assert.equal(f.calls.cancel, 0); await act(async () => f.login.resolve());
+});

tests/subscription-stream.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import { after, before, test } from "node:test";
+import { normalizeContext, type Api, type AssistantMessage, type Model } from "@earendil-works/pi-ai";
+import { piModels, piEngineForSpec } from "../src/agent/models.ts";
+import { NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS, type NativeSubscriptionSnapshot } from "../src/core/contracts/subscriptions.ts";
+import { refreshSubscriptionModels, nativeSubscriptionModels, subscriptionAbortController, subscriptionRequest } from "../src/agent/subscription-bridge.ts";
+import { subscriptionHistory } from "../src/agent/subscription-stream.ts";
+import { runSubagent } from "../src/agent/subagents/pi-run.ts";
+
+const originalSend = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(process, "send"), originalConnected = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(process, "connected");
+const marker = process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER, secret = process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET;
+const xaiKey = process.env.XAI_API_KEY, copilotKey = process.env.COPILOT_GITHUB_TOKEN;
+let revision = 1, denied = false, sends = 0;
+const context = normalizeContext({ messages: [{ role: "user", content: "Offline fixture", timestamp: 0 }] });
+function snapshot(background = true): NativeSubscriptionSnapshot {
+	return {
+		statuses: NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => ({ providerId: p.providerId, available: true, connected: true, pending: false, allowBackgroundUse: background, connectionId: `fixture-${p.providerId}`, epoch: 1, authorityRevision: 1, revision })),
+		models: Object.fromEntries(NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS.map((p) => [p.providerId, piModels().getModels(p.providerId)])),
+	};
+}
+const emit = (value: unknown) => (process.emit as (event: string, value: unknown) => boolean)("message", value);
+before(async () => {
+	process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER = "1"; process.env.LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET = "d".repeat(64);
+	process.env.XAI_API_KEY = "fixture-must-never-be-used"; process.env.COPILOT_GITHUB_TOKEN = "fixture-api-route-only";
+	Object.defineProperty(process, "connected", { configurable: true, value: true });
+	Object.defineProperty(process, "send", { configurable: true, value: (message: any, callback?: () => void) => {
+		sends++; queueMicrotask(() => emit({ channel: "lh:subscriptions", id: message.id, op: message.op, ...(denied && message.op === "lease" ? { ok: false, error: "fixture expired refresh" } : { ok: true, value: message.op === "snapshot" ? snapshot() : { scope: message.scope, auth: { apiKey: "fixture-oauth-only", ...(message.scope.providerId === "github-copilot" ? { baseUrl: "https://api.business.githubcopilot.com", headers: { "x-fixture-auth": "native-retained" } } : {}) } } }) }));
+		callback?.(); return true;
+	} });
+	await refreshSubscriptionModels();
+});
+after(() => {
+	if (originalSend) Object.defineProperty(process, "send", originalSend); else delete process.send;
+	if (originalConnected) Object.defineProperty(process, "connected", originalConnected); else delete (process as { connected?: boolean }).connected;
+	for (const [key, value] of [["LH_DESKTOP_SERVER", marker], ["LH_DESKTOP_API_SECRET", secret], ["XAI_API_KEY", xaiKey], ["COPILOT_GITHUB_TOKEN", copilotKey]]) { if (value === undefined) delete process.env[key!]; else process.env[key!] = value; }
+});
+test("logical subscription routes are separate catalog entries without rewriting native API models", () => {
+	for (const p of NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS) {
+		assert(nativeSubscriptionModels().some((m) => m.provider === p.logicalId));
+		assert(piModels().getModels(p.providerId).every((m) => m.provider === p.providerId));
+	}
+});
+for (const p of NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS) test(`${p.providerId}: every SDK transport keeps native identity, account auth and selected model before dispatch`, async () => {
+	const apis = new Set<string>();
+	for (const native of piModels().getModels(p.providerId)) {
+		if (apis.has(native.api)) continue; apis.add(native.api);
+		const engine = piEngineForSpec({ provider: p.logicalId, id: native.id }, false);
+		let requests = 0, payloadObserved = false;
+		const result = await engine.streamFn(engine.model, context, {
+			onPayload: (raw, selected) => { payloadObserved = true; assert.equal(selected.provider, p.providerId); return { ...raw as object, model: "caller-cannot-replace-selected" }; },
+			fetch: async (input, init) => {
+				requests++; const request = new Request(input, init), body = await request.json();
+				assert.equal(request.headers.get("authorization"), "Bearer fixture-oauth-only");
+				assert.equal(body.model, native.id);
+				if (p.providerId === "github-copilot") { assert.equal(new URL(request.url).origin, "https://api.business.githubcopilot.com"); assert.equal(request.headers.get("x-fixture-auth"), "native-retained"); }
+				else assert.equal(new URL(request.url).origin, "https://api.x.ai");
+				return new Response('{"error":{"message":"private-fixture-provider-detail"}}', { status: 401, headers: { "content-type": "application/json" } });
+			},
+		}).result();
+		assert(payloadObserved); assert.equal(requests, 1); assert.equal(result.provider, p.logicalId); assert.equal(result.stopReason, "error");
+		assert(!result.errorMessage?.includes("private-fixture-provider-detail")); assert(result.errorMessage?.includes("No API-key fallback"));
+	}
+});
+test("failed OAuth lease never dispatches despite valid-looking ambient keys; forbidden auth overrides do not dispatch", async () => {
+	let requests = 0; denied = true;
+	try {
+		for (const p of NATIVE_SUBSCRIPTIONS) {
+			const model = piModels().getModels(p.providerId)[0]!, engine = piEngineForSpec({ provider: p.logicalId, id: model.id }, false);
+			const fetch = async () => { requests++; throw new Error("must not dispatch"); };
+			assert.equal((await engine.streamFn(engine.model, context, { fetch }).result()).stopReason, "error");
+			assert.equal((await engine.streamFn(engine.model, context, { fetch, headers: { AUTHORIZATION: null } }).result()).stopReason, "error");
+		}
+		assert.equal(requests, 0);
+	} finally { denied = false; }
+});
+test("a helper refused before dispatch reports no phantom usage or extraction step", async () => {
+	denied = true; let usage = 0, steps = 0;
+	try {
+		const model = piModels().getModels("xai")[0]!, engine = piEngineForSpec({ provider: "xai-subscription", id: model.id });
+		await assert.rejects(runSubagent([], { role: "researcher", engine, systemPrompt: "Offline fixture", prompt: "Do not dispatch", maxTurns: 1, onUsage: () => { usage++; }, onAssistantMessage: () => { steps++; } }));
+		assert.equal(usage, 0); assert.equal(steps, 0);
+	} finally { denied = false; }
+});
+test("history treatment distinguishes the same model through API and subscription, retaining only own reasoning signatures", () => {
+	const native = piModels().getModels("xai")[0]!;
+	const usage = { input: 1, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0, totalTokens: 1, cost: { input: 0, output: 0, cacheRead: 0, cacheWrite: 0, total: 0 } };
+	const message: AssistantMessage = { role: "assistant", provider: "xai", api: native.api, model: native.id, timestamp: 0, stopReason: "stop", usage, content: [{ type: "thinking", thinking: "", thinkingSignature: '{"encrypted_content":"private-api-signature"}', redacted: true }] };
+	const own: AssistantMessage = { ...message, provider: "xai-subscription", content: [{ type: "thinking", thinking: "", thinkingSignature: '{"encrypted_content":"own-signature"}', redacted: true }] };
+	const logical: Model<Api> = { ...native, provider: "xai-subscription" };
+	const transformed = subscriptionHistory(normalizeContext({ messages: [message, own] }), logical, "xai");
+	assert.deepEqual((transformed.messages[0] as AssistantMessage).content, []);
+	assert.equal((transformed.messages[1] as AssistantMessage).content[0]!.type, "thinking");
+	assert.equal(message.content.length, 1);
+});
+test("background invalidation is provider-specific and preserves foreground controllers; stale updates cannot reenable it", () => {
+	const foreground = subscriptionAbortController("xai", false), background = subscriptionAbortController("xai", true), other = subscriptionAbortController("github-copilot", true);
+	revision++; const next = snapshot(); next.statuses.find((s) => s.providerId === "xai")!.allowBackgroundUse = false;
+	emit({ channel: "lh:subscriptions", op: "changed", snapshot: next });
+	assert(!foreground.controller.signal.aborted); assert(background.controller.signal.aborted); assert(!other.controller.signal.aborted);
+	const stale = snapshot(); stale.statuses.forEach((s) => { s.revision = 0; }); emit({ channel: "lh:subscriptions", op: "changed", snapshot: stale });
+	foreground.release(); background.release(); other.release();
+});
+test("framework IPC alone cannot request subscription credentials or retain a usable catalog", async () => {
+	const previous = sends; delete process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER;
+	await assert.rejects(subscriptionRequest("snapshot"), /desktop app/); assert.equal(sends, previous); assert.deepEqual(nativeSubscriptionModels(), []);
+	process.env.LH_DESKTOP_SERVER = "1";
+});

tests/subscription-usage.test.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import React from "react";
+(globalThis as Record<string, unknown>).React = React;
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import test from "node:test";
+import { renderToStaticMarkup } from "react-dom/server";
+import { subscriptionLabel, subscriptionLabels, isSubscriptionModel, type TurnUsage } from "../src/core/index.ts";
+import { sessionCost, callCost } from "../src/server/pricing.ts";
+import { graphCostSummary } from "../src/core/cost-summary.ts";
+import { planCostLabel } from "../components/usage-format.ts";
+import { StatsBar } from "../components/stats-bar.tsx";
+import { ModelMenuList } from "../components/settings/model-menu.tsx";
+import { toModelDto } from "../src/server/model-catalog.ts";
+import { piModels } from "../src/agent/models.ts";
+const step = { inputTokens: 1000, outputTokens: 100, cacheReadTokens: undefined, cacheWriteTokens: undefined, reasoningTokens: undefined };
+const turn = (model: string, id: string): TurnUsage => ({ id, messageId: id, at: "2026-10-24T00:00:00Z", model, steps: [step] });
+
+test("only explicit subscription route IDs count as subscription use; names stay compact and unique", () => {
+	assert.equal(subscriptionLabel("chatgpt:gpt-5"), "ChatGPT");
+	assert.equal(subscriptionLabel("github-copilot-subscription:fixture"), "GitHub Copilot");
+	assert.equal(subscriptionLabel("xai-subscription:grok"), "Grok");
+	for (const model of ["openai:gpt-5", "xai:grok", "github-copilot:fixture", "meta:muse", "radius:any", "kimi-coding:any"]) assert(!isSubscriptionModel(model));
+	assert.deepEqual(subscriptionLabels(["chatgpt:a", "xai-subscription:b", "chatgpt:c", "github-copilot-subscription:d"]), ["ChatGPT", "Grok", "GitHub Copilot"]);
+	assert.equal(planCostLabel(0.12, ["Grok"], (n) => `$${n.toFixed(2)}`), "$0.12 + Grok");
+	assert.equal(planCostLabel(0.67, ["ChatGPT"], (n) => `$${n.toFixed(2)}`), "$0.67 + ChatGPT");
+	assert.equal(planCostLabel(null, ["ChatGPT", "GitHub Copilot", "Grok"]), "ChatGPT + GitHub Copilot + Grok");
+});
+test("mixed session pricing sums only API dollars and retains all subscription providers, not unpriced errors", () => {
+	const turns = [turn("github-copilot-subscription:gpt-5", "copilot"), turn("xai-subscription:grok", "grok"), turn("chatgpt:gpt-5", "chatgpt"), turn("openai:gpt-5", "api")];
+	const pricing = sessionCost({ turns }); assert.equal(pricing.subscription, 3); assert.equal(pricing.unpriced, 0); assert.equal(pricing.cost, callCost(step, "openai:gpt-5"));
+	assert.deepEqual(pricing.subscriptionProviders, ["GitHub Copilot", "Grok", "ChatGPT"]);
+	const html = renderToStaticMarkup(<StatsBar turns={turns} pricing={pricing} />);
+	assert.match(html, /\$[\d.]+ \+ GitHub Copilot \+ Grok \+ ChatGPT/); assert(!html.includes(" API +")); assert(!html.includes("ChatGPT plan"));
+});
+test("graph stage/recent aggregates retain distinct subscription providers without inventing dollars", () => {
+	const summary = graphCostSummary({ chats: [{ title: "Fixture", extractions: [{ startedAt: 1, at: "2026-10-24T00:00:00Z", durationMs: 1, stages: { extractor: { model: "github-copilot-subscription:gpt-5", steps: [step] }, auditor: { model: "xai-subscription:grok", steps: [step] } } }] }], sources: [] }, callCost);
+	assert.equal(summary.totalDollars, 0); assert.equal(summary.unpricedRuns, 0); assert.equal(summary.runs[0]!.dollars, null);
+	assert.deepEqual(summary.subscriptionProviders, ["GitHub Copilot", "Grok"]); assert.deepEqual(summary.runs[0]!.subscriptionProviders, ["GitHub Copilot", "Grok"]);
+});
+test("model menu distinguishes subscription connection and shows provider label rather than API prices", () => {
+	const native = piModels().getModels("xai")[0]!;
+	const html = renderToStaticMarkup(<ModelMenuList models={[toModelDto({ ...native, provider: "xai-subscription" })]} effectiveId={undefined} onPick={() => {}} />);
+	assert(html.includes("Grok (subscription)")); assert(html.includes(">Grok</span>")); assert(!html.includes("USD per 1M")); assert(!html.includes("$0"));
+});