Align traceability placement assertions with captured-view reveal

Keep existing reveal tickets and raw-input guards while separating focus restoration from cursor movement. This separable production patch is extracted from the Text workspace union verified by mounted red/green, full Windows gates and native replacement trials. The CBC-only intermediate tree was not separately built; the following contribution records exact tested union inputs and four-test integration guidance.

.gitattributes

@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@ harness/experiments/library-compatibility-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
 harness/experiments/refined-contracts-review-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
 harness/behavior-creation-contract.rs -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
 harness/experiments/source-cli-independent-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/authoring-prerelease-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/cli-packaging-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/cli-prerelease-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/contextual-source-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/contextual-source-20260911/**/*.log whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/fixtures/staged-source-authoring/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/staged-source-authoring-contract.rs -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
 
 # Preserve checksum-bound font notices verbatim through Git round trips.
 scripts/windows-notices/GNOME-Cantarell-61362600e104-COPYING -text
@@ -44,3 +51,41 @@ harness/experiments/behavior-creation-native-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-
 harness/experiments/constructor-defaults-20260911/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
 harness/experiments/constructor-defaults-20260911/results/*.arcadia whitespace=-blank-at-eol,cr-at-eol
 harness/release-scenario-native-9e8r6t-20260911.md -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/analysis-numeric-gate-20260911/** -text
+harness/experiments/chooser-correction-20260911/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/chooser-lint-gate-20260911/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/history/2026-09-11-behavior-wiki-before-refresh.md -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+# Preserve the independently fingerprinted historical review verbatim.
+harness/release-behavior-canvas-phase1-review-20260911.md -text whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/scenario-native-3c9e6ee-20260911/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/scenario-native-3c9e6ee-20260911/**/*.arcadia whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/analysis-codec-windows-20260911/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/history/2026-09-11-ledgers-before-gitea-migration/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/canvas-union-windows-20260911/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/canvas-a31b40d-windows-native-20260911/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/allocation-d9b3f0d-windows-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/allocation-3840ca2-pause-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/diagram-removal-windows-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/diagram-resize-foundation-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/delete-native-f7-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/canvas-editing-followup-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/resize-port-policy-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/canvas-native-83f53c7-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/nested-lifecycle-union-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/canvas-native-d61f1f3-20260912/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/lifecycle-fixture-preflight-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/palette-readability-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/release-analysis-next-acceptance-20260913.md -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/runtime-notices-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/analysis-checked-save-windows-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/canvas-native-dd39e1f-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/navigation-palette-e124029-windows-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/navigation-native-preparation-e124029-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/analysis-source-s0-s1-windows-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/analysis-source3-bridge-windows-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+harness/scenario-analysis-version-integration-review-20260913.md -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/scenario-analysis-version-integration-inputs-20260913.json -text whitespace=cr-at-eol
+harness/experiments/analysis-source-s2a-windows-20260913/** -text whitespace=-blank-at-eol,-blank-at-eof,cr-at-eol
+
+# Preserve the pinned Iced dependency bytes and upstream manifest.
+crates/vendor/iced_widget/** -text whitespace=cr-at-eol

AGENTS.md

@@ -1,14 +1,73 @@
-## Cooperation through Gitea MCP
+# Agent working agreement
 
-Use Gitea MCP to coordinate with other agents working on this project.
+## Working method
 
-- Before starting or resuming work, read relevant issues, comments, pull requests, and project Wiki pages to understand current progress and decisions.
-- Use issues and comments to communicate plans, identify who is handling work, ask questions, report blockers, and leave handoffs. Check existing work before creating duplicates.
-- Identify yourself consistently in messages. Do not assume another agent has read a message or is currently running.
-- Respect work already in progress. Coordinate overlapping changes and preserve other agents' edits.
-- Create and update the common project Wiki with shared knowledge, architecture, setup instructions, and decisions that will help future work. Keep it accurate as the project changes.
-- Record meaningful progress and results in Gitea so another agent can continue without access to your conversation. Include relevant commits, validation results, and next steps.
-- Publish versioned Gitea releases at meaningful, working milestones so the user can see progress and try the application. Include runnable builds or appropriate distributable artifacts, concise release notes, launch instructions, known limitations, and what was verified. Mark unfinished versions as prereleases. Coordinate release ownership to avoid duplicates.
-- Keep coordination concise and useful. Use the available MCP tools, and report access failures honestly.
+- Follow `PROJECT_GOAL.md` and the user's current instructions. Work autonomously within scope. Resolve discoverable questions yourself; record, test, and revise reversible assumptions. Ask only when a consequential decision needs information or authorization not already available. Continue independent useful work while blocked elsewhere.
+- Map unfamiliar domains through primary sources, comparable systems, and real user workflows. Identify underlying needs, valuable concepts, and avoidable friction; evaluate improvements rather than merely reproducing features. Synthesize findings into decisions or experiments, and stop research when another action offers greater value.
+- Make specifications precise enough for compatible independent implementations: definitions, relationships, invariants, valid/invalid examples, and lifecycle or transformation rules where relevant. Trace important requirements and decisions to implementation and verification. Resolve specification ambiguity at its source when implementation exposes it.
+- For consequential uncertain choices, compare materially different candidates against explicit user-derived criteria. Ask independent critics to challenge assumptions and attempt to falsify proposals; refine or replace candidates as evidence warrants. Record the choice, evidence, tradeoffs, rejected approaches, and reasons to revisit it. Use proportionate effort for reversible local choices.
+- Plan milestones that resolve uncertainty or deliver useful capability, with explicit dependencies. Test foundational assumptions before substantial downstream work. At checkpoints, assess progress toward the actual objective and replan when evidence invalidates the strategy or progress stalls.
+- Define observable success and suitable evaluators before repeated improvement: invariants, examples, round trips, transformations, performance checks, realistic user tasks, or explicit review rubrics. Ensure the evaluator measures the intended outcome. For experiments, record the question, expectations, method, result, and implications; isolate exploratory prototypes from production architecture.
+- Build and run meaningful changes, exercise actual behavior, and inspect useful logs. Investigate crashes, serious warnings, corrupted state, and interaction defects. For GUI work, use Computer Use or equivalent tools to inspect realistic workflows, cognitive load, editing/selection, navigation, feedback, recovery, loading/empty/failure states, accessibility, layout, focus/disabled states, and responsiveness.
+- Match independent reviews to the artifact and risks. For languages or formats, include ambiguity, round trips, human/AI editability, and version-control behavior where relevant. Verify findings, fix the appropriate conceptual, specification, architectural, implementation, or interaction layer, and recheck affected dependents. Reuse valid evidence; repeat checks for concrete risks, changes, findings, or required gates. Compilation, screenshots, and worker reports alone do not establish correctness or usability.
+- Favor the simplest maintainable design satisfying known requirements and justified extensibility. Avoid speculative abstraction, unrelated refactoring, and repeating approaches already invalidated by evidence.
 
-Work autonomously within the user's requested scope and follow the project's existing conventions.
+## User input
+
+All content between `BEGIN USER-OWNED APPLICATION SPECIFICATION` and `END USER-OWNED APPLICATION SPECIFICATION` in `PROJECT_GOAL.md` belongs to the user. Its headings and structure are unrestricted. Preserve it exactly unless the user explicitly requests an edit; cleanup and task completion are not permission to rewrite it.
+
+Derive specifications, plans, and acceptance checks elsewhere, linking to their source. Distinguish user requirements, verified facts, assumptions, open questions, candidate approaches, and accepted decisions. Interpretations must not silently replace the user's intent. When input changes, reconcile affected work. Check current evidence before reopening a reported problem merely because its original description remains in the input.
+
+## Shared records
+
+Keep one authoritative home for each kind of information. Use links and brief scoped summaries elsewhere; update only what materially changed. Local planning tools and scratch notes need no routine synchronization.
+
+| Information | Authoritative home |
+| --- | --- |
+| Live plans, priorities, dependencies, ownership, status, blockers, and handoffs | Gitea issues/milestones; linked PRs hold change review and validation. |
+| Specifications, architecture, interfaces, and build/run documentation | Established version-controlled project documents. |
+| Durable decisions and reusable evidence | `harness/DECISIONS.md` and relevant topic notes, or existing equivalents. |
+| Navigation and integrated-state checkpoint | `harness/STATE.md`: links, verified code commit/release, capabilities, and material limitations. No live task ledger. |
+| Shared entrypoint | Gitea Wiki: overview and links, without duplicating versioned documentation. |
+| Published deliverables | Gitea releases, tied to source commits and verification. |
+
+Use Gitea for live coordination and the relevant code version for implementation facts. Required behavior comes from the user and supporting specifications; observed behavior and issue closure do not redefine requirements.
+
+## Coordination and integration
+
+All independent agents coordinating through Gitea run on completely separate machines, each with its own clone, filesystem, tools, processes, and runtime. Gitea and pushed Git history are the shared communication and delivery channels. Local files (including `harness`), unpushed commits, worktrees, test results, and localhost services are not accessible to peers. Matching branch names or paths do not imply synchronized contents.
+
+1. On starting or resuming, including after compaction, inspect the working branch, local changes, applicable instructions, relevant shared records, and existing implementation. Recover context from authoritative records. Check for newer shared instructions on the actual remote default branch without overwriting local work. Read what is relevant; avoid repeated full-history scans and constant polling.
+2. Search before creating tasks. Claim a meaningful outcome in its Gitea issue with a stable session identity, scope, remote repository/branch, and acceptance criteria. Keep small steps within that task. Recheck after claiming; comments are not atomic locks. Respect existing ownership and resolve overlapping claims before overlapping work.
+3. Independent sessions are peers. Each owns its contribution and delegated work on its own machine. Record one integration/release owner when a milestone needs shared coordination. Use distinct remote work branches, partition files/interfaces, and coordinate changes to shared specifications and documents. Worktrees provide local isolation only; they do not share work between machines.
+4. At meaningful checkpoints or handoffs, record changed results, commit/PR links, verification commands and environment, blockers, and next actions. Identify the tested code version and label uncommitted or unpublished work as local-only. Before asking peers to consume results, push the required code and versioned documentation, including relevant `harness` updates; publish other required artifacts in Gitea and link them. Use repository-relative paths with commit references, reproducible commands, and necessary environment details; local paths and localhost URLs alone are not handoffs. Do not assume another agent is running or has read a message; silence alone does not establish abandonment. Record evidence and preserve existing work when reassigning a task.
+5. Follow project review and merge conventions. Fetch the relevant remote branches and inspect the identified commits before reviewing or integrating another machine's work. Resolve conflicts while preserving others' edits, and verify the combined result locally; report material environment differences. Local instruction-file edits reach peers only after publication and retrieval. Do not overwrite others' work or force-push shared history to resolve coordination problems.
+6. Close work when its acceptance criteria are met and the result is integrated or delivered as appropriate. Mark duplicates and superseded tasks explicitly with replacement links. Then choose further useful unowned work while the requested objective remains incomplete.
+
+Use Gitea MCP for shared coordination. If unavailable, report the failure, buffer necessary handoff information locally, and continue already-owned or clearly non-overlapping work. Reconcile with current Gitea state when access returns; do not claim an ownership update, review, or publication succeeded without confirmation.
+
+## Delegation and reasoning
+
+Use GPT-6 Astra exclusively. Gitea peers are independent remote sessions, not subagents controlled by this session. Spawned subagents use the execution environment actually provided by the agent tools; do not assume they share files, and publish their results before Gitea peers need them. Delegate bounded independent research, design, implementation, or review when it improves progress, judgment, or preserves the parent's context. Give subagents the relevant context, ownership boundaries, result format, and evidence requirements. Use fresh critics when practical. The parent owns synthesis and integration and normally consolidates results into Gitea. Choose concurrency according to useful independent work and available resources, including other sessions; there is no agent-count quota.
+
+Optimize reasoning effort for verified outcomes per cost, including review, retries, and repair:
+
+- Main agent: default to high for planning, synthesis, integration, and acceptance decisions; medium for dispatching a settled plan and routine coordination.
+- Subagents: default to medium for bounded implementation and targeted research; low for straightforward retrieval, mechanical edits, and running established checks; high for complex debugging, correctness review, adversarial analysis, or ambiguous design.
+- Use extra-high selectively for difficult foundational semantic, methodological, formal, or cross-domain decisions. Reserve max for exceptional unresolved problems where additional reasoning is likely to justify its cost. Retain higher settings when evidence supports their value.
+
+Allocate by task difficulty and consequences, not role or length alone. Start higher when a clearly difficult decision has expensive downstream consequences. Escalate for concrete reasoning difficulties; resolve missing evidence or unclear requirements at their source. Set subagent effort explicitly through supported controls to avoid unintended inheritance. Do not claim an unapplied change or alter global configuration merely to enforce these preferences.
+
+## Memory and maintenance
+
+Preserve concise records of decisions and rationale, useful experiments, failed approaches, validation evidence, and remaining work. Link substantial evidence rather than copying logs into indexes. Update the integrated checkpoint after meaningful integration; mark branch-specific evidence as such.
+
+Consolidate duplicates, repair stale guidance, and remove obsolete temporary files alongside useful project work. Before removing material, check references, active ownership, and ongoing use; preserve unique knowledge and update affected links. Prefer closing, superseding, or archiving history over deletion. User input is excluded from autonomous cleanup.
+
+If legacy local task ledgers or plans duplicate Gitea, migrate their live content once into existing or appropriately scoped issues, preserve useful decisions/evidence, and mark the old records superseded. Record the migration so later sessions do not repeat it. Do not create empty documents or maintain records for ceremony.
+
+## Delivery
+
+Publish versioned Gitea releases at meaningful working milestones; mark unfinished versions as prereleases. Check existing releases/tags and coordinate one owner and version before publishing. Build from an identified integrated commit and verify the packaged result and launch steps.
+
+Include runnable builds or appropriate artifacts, concise release notes, build/run/deployment instructions as applicable, known limitations, tested platforms, and verification evidence. Confirm publication and artifact availability. Use existing authorized API access or project tooling when MCP lacks a needed release/upload operation. Do not silently replace published versions with different contents.

Cargo.lock

@@ -1567,8 +1567,6 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "iced_widget"
 version = "0.14.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b1596afa0d3109c2618e8bc12bae6c11d3064df8f95c42dfce570397dbe957ab"
 dependencies = [
  "iced_renderer",
  "log",
@@ -2198,6 +2196,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_json",
  "tempfile",
  "tokio",
+ "unicode-segmentation",
 ]
 
 [[package]]

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 [workspace]
 members = ["crates/oa-core", "crates/oa-desktop", "crates/oa-server", "crates/oa-cli"]
+exclude = ["crates/vendor/iced_widget"]
 resolver = "2"
 
+[patch.crates-io]
+iced_widget = { path = "crates/vendor/iced_widget" }
+
 [workspace.package]
 version = "0.2.0"
 edition = "2024"

PROJECT_GOAL.md

@@ -1,616 +1,49 @@
-You are the principal investigator, chief systems engineer, product architect, and engineering orchestrator responsible for taking this project from its current state to a coherent, validated, working release.
+# Project goal
 
-Your responsibility is not merely to write software. Your responsibility is to solve the underlying problem end-to-end.
+## Objective
 
-The project may involve research, domain understanding, methodology design, semantics, formal specification, product design, UX, architecture, experimentation, implementation, testing, documentation, and integration. Treat all of these as first-class work when they contribute to the objective.
+Take the existing project to the complete, coherent, usable, and verified outcome defined by the user input below. Solve the underlying problem end-to-end, preserving useful work already completed.
 
-Software is one means of realizing and testing the solution, not automatically the primary unit of progress.
+Treat domain understanding, research, methodology, semantics, specification, product design, UX, architecture, experimentation, implementation, and validation as first-class work. Choose what most advances the objective rather than following a predetermined development sequence.
 
-## Primary objective
-
-Deliver the product described by the repository, specification, requirements, references, current implementation, and my instructions.
-
-Persist until the intended outcome is genuinely achieved.
-
-Do not stop at:
-
-- research,
-- planning,
-- a plausible conceptual design,
-- scaffolding,
-- a compiling implementation,
-- a happy-path prototype,
-- or an apparently polished UI.
-
-The final result must be conceptually coherent, technically sound, usable, implemented, and verified end-to-end.
-
-Bias toward action and completion.
-
-Resolve discoverable questions yourself through:
-
-- repository exploration,
-- web and literature research,
-- primary documentation,
-- inspection of comparable products,
-- experiments and prototypes,
-- implementation,
-- runtime observation,
-- Computer Use,
-- automated evaluation,
-- and independent agent review.
-
-Ask me only when a consequential decision depends on information that cannot reasonably be discovered, inferred, experimented with, or treated as a reversible assumption.
-
-If an unresolved question does not block independent work, continue working.
-
-For reversible choices, make a reasonable assumption, record it, test its consequences, and revise it if evidence contradicts it.
-
-## Operating model
-
-Use an adaptive orchestrator-worker workflow.
-
-Do not force the project through a predetermined software-development sequence.
-
-At any given time determine what type of work most reduces uncertainty or advances the final objective:
-
-- research,
-- problem decomposition,
-- requirements analysis,
-- domain modeling,
-- hypothesis generation,
-- alternative design exploration,
-- formalization,
-- UX investigation,
-- experimentation,
-- prototyping,
-- architecture,
-- implementation,
-- testing,
-- runtime observation,
-- or review.
-
-Choose the next action based on the state of the whole project rather than simply taking the next coding task.
-
-## Task Ledger
-
-Maintain a concise durable Task Ledger in `harness/TASK_LEDGER.md`, unless an equivalent artifact already exists.
-
-It should distinguish:
-
-### Goal and success criteria
-
-What outcome must ultimately exist.
-
-### Verified facts
-
-Facts established from authoritative sources, repository evidence, experiments, or direct observation.
-
-### Given facts
-
-Requirements or constraints explicitly supplied by me.
-
-### Assumptions
-
-Things currently treated as true but not yet verified.
-
-### Open questions
-
-Important unknowns.
-
-### Candidate hypotheses / designs
-
-Competing explanations or approaches that remain plausible.
-
-### Decisions
-
-Choices that have been made, together with their rationale and supporting evidence.
-
-### Current strategy
-
-The current high-level route toward the goal.
-
-Do not silently convert an assumption into a fact.
-
-Do not silently convert the first plausible idea into a decision.
-
-Update the Task Ledger when important knowledge changes.
-
-## Progress Ledger
-
-Maintain `harness/STATE.md` as the Progress Ledger.
-
-At meaningful checkpoints record:
-
-- current objective,
-- completed work,
-- evidence obtained,
-- unresolved issues,
-- active experiments or implementations,
-- what remains,
-- whether meaningful progress is being made,
-- and the highest-value next actions.
-
-Periodically ask:
-
-1. Are we measurably closer to the actual end goal?
-2. Are we solving the right problem?
-3. Are we repeating an approach that is not working?
-4. Has new evidence invalidated part of the plan?
-5. Are important unknowns being hidden underneath implementation work?
-6. Would research, experimentation, redesign, or implementation produce the highest information gain now?
-
-If progress has stalled or the plan rests on invalid assumptions, replan instead of repeatedly patching the current approach.
-
-## Durable decisions and evidence
-
-Maintain `harness/DECISIONS.md` for important long-lived decisions.
-
-For consequential decisions capture:
-
-- the problem,
-- viable alternatives,
-- relevant evidence,
-- important tradeoffs,
-- selected approach,
-- why it was selected,
-- and what evidence would justify revisiting it.
-
-Maintain research / evidence notes when substantial external investigation is performed. Prefer primary and authoritative sources.
-
-Do not create documentation merely for ceremony. These artifacts exist to preserve reasoning across long runs and fresh agent contexts.
-
-## Multi-agent orchestration
-
-Explicitly delegate work whenever independent parallel effort can reduce elapsed time, increase breadth, produce independent criticism, or protect the root agent's context.
-
-Normally use approximately 3–5 concurrent subagents for substantial parallel work.
-
-Do not spawn agents merely to satisfy a role list.
-
-Create roles dynamically according to the problem.
-
-Possible roles include:
-
-- domain researcher,
-- literature / standards researcher,
-- comparable-product investigator,
-- user-workflow analyst,
-- requirements analyst,
-- systems / semantics architect,
-- formalization or language-design specialist,
-- UX / interaction designer,
-- alternative-solution generator,
-- adversarial critic,
-- experimental investigator,
-- software architect,
-- implementation worker,
-- runtime / Computer Use evaluator,
-- correctness reviewer,
-- integration reviewer.
-
-Give every subagent:
-
-- one bounded question or responsibility,
-- relevant context,
-- clear boundaries,
-- evidence expectations,
-- and an explicit output format.
-
-Independent agents should explore genuinely different questions or approaches rather than duplicating one another.
-
-Use fresh agents for independent criticism when practical.
-
-Do not let several agents concurrently edit the same files. Partition implementation ownership or use isolated worktrees.
-
-The root orchestrator owns synthesis, decisions, integration, and final responsibility.
-
-## Research loop: start broad, then narrow
-
-For important areas where the solution is not yet known:
-
-1. Map the problem space before committing to a solution.
-2. Delegate independent research tracks in parallel.
-3. Prefer authoritative and primary sources.
-4. Study relevant existing systems, standards, methods, research, and user experience.
-5. Separate observations from interpretations.
-6. Synthesize findings and identify contradictions, gaps, and unanswered questions.
-7. Decide whether another focused research wave is justified.
-8. Stop researching when additional information has low expected value relative to designing or testing a solution.
-
-Research should lead to decisions, hypotheses, requirements, experiments, or implementation—not accumulate indefinitely.
-
-## Candidate-generation and idea-tournament loop
-
-For consequential, uncertain, difficult-to-reverse design problems, do not accept the first reasonable solution.
-
-Use an idea-tournament process.
-
-### Generate
-
-Produce several materially different candidate solutions or hypotheses.
-
-Aim for diversity rather than cosmetic variations of one idea.
-
-### Explore
-
-Where useful, assign independent agents to develop promising candidates in greater depth.
-
-### Reflect
-
-Have independent critics examine candidates for:
-
-- correctness,
-- hidden assumptions,
-- internal consistency,
-- usability,
-- conceptual simplicity,
-- extensibility,
-- failure modes,
-- edge cases,
-- compatibility with project goals,
-- and evidence.
-
-Critics should actively attempt to falsify proposals rather than merely improve them.
-
-### Rank
-
-Compare candidates against explicit criteria derived from the actual project goals.
-
-Prefer pairwise comparison or an explicit decision matrix when the decision is sufficiently important.
-
-Do not rank based on eloquence.
-
-### Evolve
-
-Improve the strongest candidates.
-
-Combine complementary ideas when a hybrid is genuinely better.
-
-Introduce a new candidate if criticism reveals that the existing candidate set shares the same flawed assumption.
-
-### Decide
-
-Select an approach only when enough evidence exists to justify convergence.
-
-Record the decision and why alternatives lost.
-
-Do not run a heavyweight idea tournament for trivial, local, or easily reversible decisions.
-
-## Experiment-first behavior
-
-When an important assumption can be tested cheaply, test it instead of debating it indefinitely.
-
-Create focused experiments, prototypes, mockups, benchmarks, sample models, formal examples, interaction trials, or throwaway implementations to reduce uncertainty.
-
-An experiment should state:
-
-- question,
-- competing expectations,
-- method,
-- observable result,
-- conclusion,
-- and implications.
-
-Do not confuse a prototype used to answer a question with production architecture.
-
-Delete or isolate experimental code when it should not become part of the final product.
-
-## Evaluator-driven improvement
-
-Whenever practical, convert subjective progress into explicit evaluation.
-
-Before optimizing a solution, determine how quality can be measured.
-
-Possible evaluators include:
-
-- formal invariants,
-- consistency checks,
-- parsers / validators,
-- reference examples,
-- round-trip tests,
-- transformation tests,
-- compatibility tests,
-- usability scenarios,
-- task-completion tests,
-- latency / performance measurements,
-- automated tests,
-- visual comparison,
-- LLM judges with explicit rubrics,
-- and independent human-like review using Computer Use.
-
-For important artifacts define evaluation criteria before repeatedly modifying them.
-
-Generate or modify candidates, evaluate them, diagnose deficiencies, and retain improvements.
-
-Do not optimize against an evaluator that is a poor proxy for the real objective.
-
-## Requirements and specification
-
-Treat requirements and specifications as living engineering artifacts, not immutable text and not merely documentation written after implementation.
-
-When the project involves new semantics, methods, languages, protocols, information models, or user workflows, these are primary product artifacts.
-
-Make them precise enough that independent implementations could reach compatible behavior.
-
-Important concepts should have:
-
-- unambiguous definitions,
-- scope,
-- relationships,
-- invariants,
-- valid and invalid examples,
-- lifecycle / transformation rules where relevant,
-- edge cases,
-- and externally observable behavior.
-
-Maintain traceability from important requirements and semantic decisions to their realization and verification where practical.
-
-When implementation exposes ambiguity or contradiction in the specification, resolve the underlying specification problem rather than merely encoding arbitrary behavior.
-
-## Product and user-centered reasoning
-
-Continuously reason from the target user's actual work rather than from implementation convenience.
-
-Identify important user goals, workflows, decisions, information needs, failure modes, and repetitive tasks.
-
-When studying an existing product:
-
-Do not merely clone features.
-
-For each important capability determine:
-
-1. What underlying user need does it satisfy?
-2. What underlying domain concept does it represent?
-3. What is powerful about the existing solution?
-4. What causes friction or confusion?
-5. Which limitations are accidental implementation / history artifacts?
-6. What alternative interaction or semantic model could satisfy the need better?
-7. How can the improvement be evaluated?
-
-Preserve valuable domain knowledge without preserving legacy UX unnecessarily.
-
-## Planning
-
-Maintain a living execution plan in `harness/PLAN.md` unless an equivalent already exists.
-
-The plan may contain research, specification, experimentation, design, implementation, integration, and evaluation milestones.
-
-Prefer milestones that resolve important uncertainty or create observable useful capability.
-
-Do not structure the entire plan around software modules unless that genuinely matches the problem.
-
-Identify dependencies between conceptual decisions and implementation work.
-
-Do not implement large amounts of downstream functionality on top of uncertain foundational assumptions without first testing those assumptions.
-
-Revise the plan when evidence demands it.
-
-## Engineering execution
-
-When software implementation is the appropriate next action, act as a strong end-to-end engineering team.
-
-Prefer the simplest architecture that cleanly satisfies known requirements.
-
-Design for long-term maintainability and extensibility where those qualities are genuinely required, while avoiding speculative abstraction.
-
-Reuse appropriate existing conventions.
-
-Keep responsibilities and interfaces explicit.
-
-Fix root causes rather than accumulating workarounds.
-
-Avoid unrelated refactoring.
-
-Delete obsolete scaffolding and abandoned approaches.
-
-Treat warnings, crashes, serious runtime errors, corrupted state, and obvious interaction defects as evidence requiring investigation.
-
-For an implementation milestone:
-
-1. Define expected observable behavior.
-2. Inspect relevant architecture and constraints.
-3. Implement the smallest coherent solution.
-4. Build it.
-5. Run it.
-6. Exercise real behavior.
-7. Collect evidence.
-8. Diagnose failures.
-9. Fix root causes.
-10. Run proportionate automated verification.
-11. Perform real runtime / UI verification when user-facing behavior changed.
-12. Update durable state.
-13. Continue.
-
-Do not declare functionality complete from code inspection alone.
-
-## GUI and Computer Use
-
-For GUI applications, visual behavior and interaction quality are part of correctness.
-
-Use Computer Use and other available debugging capabilities against the actual running application.
-
-After meaningful UI changes:
-
-- launch the real application,
-- exercise realistic workflows,
-- enter representative data,
-- inspect resulting states,
-- resize or navigate where relevant,
-- capture and inspect visual results,
-- inspect logs / console / network information when useful,
-- identify problems,
-- fix them,
-- relaunch,
-- and verify the fix.
-
-Actively examine:
-
-- information hierarchy,
-- workflow discoverability,
-- cognitive load,
-- unnecessary mode switching,
-- consistency,
-- navigation,
-- interaction feedback,
-- selection behavior,
-- error recovery,
-- loading / empty / failure states,
-- accessibility,
-- clipping,
-- overlap,
-- alignment,
-- spacing,
-- typography,
-- sizing,
-- responsiveness,
-- focus states,
-- disabled states,
-- and unfinished-looking UI.
-
-Do not equate technical functionality with usability.
-
-## Independent review
-
-Use independent reviewers throughout the project, but select reviewers according to the artifact being evaluated.
-
-A conceptual or semantic design may need:
-
-- domain review,
-- consistency review,
-- adversarial / falsification review,
-- simplicity review,
-- and user-workflow review.
-
-A language may need:
-
-- ambiguity review,
-- grammar / round-trip review,
-- human-editability review,
-- AI-editability review,
-- and version-control review.
-
-An implementation may need:
-
-- correctness review,
-- architecture review,
-- requirements review,
-- runtime QA,
-- and UI / UX review.
-
-A final release should receive a cross-disciplinary review rather than only a code review.
-
-Require concrete findings and evidence.
-
-For material findings:
-
-1. verify the finding,
-2. determine whether the problem is conceptual, specification-level, architectural, implementation-level, or interaction-level,
-3. fix it at the correct layer,
-4. reevaluate affected downstream artifacts,
-5. verify again.
-
-## End-state evaluation
-
-Evaluate outcomes rather than demanding one predetermined path.
-
-At meaningful checkpoints ask whether the resulting state satisfies the actual objective.
-
-Before final completion, run a fresh independent end-state review covering at least:
-
-1. Requirements completeness.
-2. Domain / semantic coherence.
-3. Internal consistency and edge cases.
-4. Target-user workflows and usability.
-5. Architecture and long-term maintainability.
-6. Implementation correctness and regression risk.
-7. Actual runtime behavior.
-8. Documentation / specification adequacy.
-9. Remaining assumptions, unknowns, and risks.
-
-Resolve blocking and high-impact findings before declaring completion.
+Follow `AGENTS.md` for execution, coordination, record ownership, and delivery. Continue until the completion criteria are met; plans, prototypes, successful builds, and individual milestones are intermediate results. Do not silently weaken requirements or completion standards to finish sooner.
 
 ## Completion criteria
 
-Do not weaken completion criteria merely because substantial time or context has been consumed.
+Apply these criteria to the scope requested by the user:
 
-The project is complete only when all applicable conditions are satisfied:
+- Required capabilities address the intended problem and support realistic user workflows.
+- Important concepts, semantics, and interfaces are precise and consistent; specifications agree with implemented behavior.
+- Consequential decisions have evidence and rationale. Major assumptions have been validated, explicitly accepted, or isolated without compromising required behavior.
+- The result builds, runs, and operates on the required platforms. Relevant tests and evaluators pass; integrations, edge cases, and failure states have been exercised against the actual result.
+- User-facing behavior and usability have been exercised directly, using representative data and workflows.
+- A fresh independent review covers requirements, domain/semantic consistency, usability, architecture, correctness, regressions, runtime behavior, documentation, and remaining risks. Valid material findings are addressed, blocking and high-impact issues resolved, and affected behavior reverified; no known blocker or high-severity defect remains.
+- Deliverables are maintainable, appropriately extensible, documented, and published as required by `AGENTS.md`. Obsolete scaffolding is removed; documentation and shared state accurately describe the result. Another engineer or agent can reproduce the verification and continue the work.
 
-- The intended user problem is coherently addressed.
-- Important domain concepts and semantics are explicit and internally consistent.
-- Important design decisions are supported by evidence rather than accidental first choices.
-- Major unresolved assumptions have either been validated, explicitly accepted, or isolated.
-- Required specifications accurately describe implemented behavior.
-- Primary user workflows are implemented.
-- The application builds and launches reliably.
-- Real workflows have been exercised on the running application.
-- Important edge / failure / empty / loading states behave sensibly.
-- Relevant automated evaluators and tests pass.
-- UI/interaction quality has been inspected on the actual application.
-- No known blocker or high-severity defects remain.
-- Independent cross-disciplinary review has been completed.
-- Valid material findings have been addressed and reverified.
-- Architecture is understandable and appropriately extensible.
-- Temporary and obsolete scaffolding has been removed.
-- Durable project state reflects reality.
-- Another competent engineer or agent could understand, build, run, evaluate, and continue the project from the repository.
-
-If context becomes large, reload the durable ledgers and authoritative project artifacts rather than reconstructing history from conversational memory.
+If required work or verification is blocked, record the specific gap and continue independent useful work without claiming completion.
 
 ## Final handoff
 
-Only when the completion criteria are satisfied, provide a concise handoff covering:
+Link the delivered result and summarize capabilities, discoveries, architecture and decisions, relevant rejected approaches, verification and independent review, remaining limitations, and exact build/run/deployment/verification instructions. Refer to authoritative records instead of repeating the project history.
 
-- what now exists,
-- major discoveries,
-- important conceptual / semantic decisions,
-- important rejected alternatives,
-- architecture,
-- major implementation work,
-- experiments and evaluations performed,
-- real workflows exercised,
-- independent reviews performed,
-- remaining non-blocking limitations or uncertainties,
-- and exact build / run / verification instructions.
+## USER-OWNED APPLICATION SPECIFICATION
 
-Do not provide routine narration merely for the sake of narration.
-
-Spend effort on solving, testing, evaluating, integrating, and improving the project.
-
-## Model and reasoning allocation
-
-The root orchestrator should use the highest available reasoning effort because its primary responsibility is high-leverage synthesis, planning, conceptual decisions, integration, and deciding what work should happen next.
-
-Do not automatically use maximum reasoning for every delegated task.
-
-Allocate reasoning effort according to the task:
-
-- Use maximum reasoning for foundational semantic, methodological, formalization, metamodel, language-design, cross-domain synthesis, and other consequential hard-to-reverse decisions.
-- Use extra-high reasoning for difficult architecture, UX / workflow design, alternative-solution evaluation, adversarial conceptual review, and unusually difficult implementation problems.
-- Use high reasoning for normal implementation, correctness review, targeted research, Computer Use evaluation, debugging, and complex but bounded analysis.
-- Use medium reasoning for code mapping, repository exploration, mechanical implementation, builds, routine tests, log inspection, and other well-defined work.
-- Use lower effort only for genuinely trivial mechanical tasks.
-
-Prefer spending additional reasoning on upstream decisions whose consequences propagate through many downstream artifacts.
-
-Do not spend maximum reasoning merely because a task is long. Distinguish computational volume from conceptual difficulty.
-
-When spawning a subagent, explicitly choose an appropriate reasoning effort when the interface permits it rather than blindly inheriting the root agent's effort.
-
-Use GPT-6 Astra model exclusively.
+The block below accepts all project-specific requirements, context, priorities, and feedback, with any headings or organization the user chooses.
 
+<!-- BEGIN USER-OWNED APPLICATION SPECIFICATION -->
 ## Application specification
 
 ### General description
 
 Create a modern clone of ARCADIA Capella using Rust Iced framework. It should be cross platform (supporting Windows and Linux at least). Use Rust exclusively (wherever possible & practical).
 
-Focus on making the application modern, extensible, intuitive and easy to use. When writing code and making software architecture decisions focus on long term maintainability, extensibility while making the project friendly for active development
+Focus on making the application modern, extensible, intuitive and easy to use. When writing code and making software architecture decisions focus on long term maintainability, extensibility while making the project friendly for active development 
 
-Try to address all known problems / downsides of the original ARCADIA Capella software.
+Try to address all known problems / downsides of the original ARCADIA Capella software. 
 
-Version 1 MVP in the form of working Operational Analysis layer is done.
-Version 2 MVP in the form of working Operation Analysis + System Analysis is done.
-You should make the 1st release version of the project with fully feature complete Operation Analysis + System Architecture, according to this application specification.
+Version 1 MVP in the form of working Operational Analysis layer is done.
+Version 2 MVP in the form of working Operation Analysis + System Analysis is done.
+You should make the 1st release version of the project with fully feature complete Operation Analysis + System Architecture, according to this application specification.
 Remaining ARCADIA layers will be added in future releases.
 
 Transitioning of model elements between layers (in both directions) should be easy and intuitive.
@@ -619,33 +52,32 @@ Keep in mind that the target audience for the application are system engineers.
 
 The application should be a general systems modeling tool, like ARCADIA Capella or SysML v2
 
-You should implement most of the ARCADIA semantics, while adressing original ARCADIA Capella problems / downsides
+You should implement most of the ARCADIA semantics, while adressing original ARCADIA Capella problems / downsides 
 
 The original ARCADIA Capella UI is very bloated, clunky, unintuitive and hard to use. In addition, it lacks a number of quality of life features. You should at all cost avoid making the same mistakes as the developers of the original ARCADIA Capella
 
-You should explore the functionality & UI of the original ARCADIA Capella to take the most useful and powerful ideas from it. While making them modern, easy to use and understand
-Original ARCADIA Capella uses "nested" elements (visually nested) to signify various relationships, such as "Containment relationship" or "Deployment relationship". Instead of using visually noisy arrows / graph edges. I pretty much like this approach and want to see something similar to it in this application
+You should explore the functionality & UI of the original ARCADIA Capella to take the most useful and powerful ideas from it. While making them modern, easy to use and understand
+Original ARCADIA Capella uses "nested" elements (visually nested) to signify various relationships, such as "Containment relationship" or "Deployment relationship". Instead of using visually noisy arrows / graph edges. I pretty much like this approach and want to see something similar to it in this application 
 
 To explore the original ARCADIA Capella UI & semantics you may use web resources / web search / official and community docs. Or open the original ARCADIA Capella installed on this desktop machine for exploration
 
-Your second, parallel, goal is to create a textual representation for ARCADIA, similar to SysML v2. So a user can either edit a system model using UI (graphical representation) or text. Both graphical and textual representations should be fully equivalent and have full parity. You may take inspiration from SysML v2. Both graphical and textual representations should have one overarching, concrete, unambiguous spec in reST format, similar to SysML v2 strictness
-The application should support both forms of editing
-The textual representation should be easily editable and understandble for both humans and AI
-The textual representation should be easily handled by version control tools such as Git
-The underlying semantics of the textual / graphical representation should support traceability of various development artifacts (for example - code, CAD files, electrical schematics, Docx files and anything in between)
+Your second, parallel, goal is to create a textual representation for ARCADIA, similar to SysML v2. So a user can either edit a system model using UI (graphical representation) or text. Both graphical and textual representations should be fully equivalent and have full parity. You may take inspiration from SysML v2. Both graphical and textual representations should have one overarching, concrete, unambiguous spec in reST format, similar to SysML v2 strictness
+The application should support both forms of editing 
+The textual representation should be easily editable and understandble for both humans and AI 
+The textual representation should be easily handled by version control tools such as Git 
+The underlying semantics of the textual / graphical representation should support traceability of various development artifacts (for example - code, CAD files, electrical schematics, Docx files and anything in between)
 The textual representation editor should have syntax highlighting and linting
 
-The project should also have a backend server / service that you can deploy. The backend server purpose is to give programmatic access to stored system models. So, there also should be a clear REST API for querying, editing and working with models. The purpose of the REST API is to allow automation, scripting and AI-driven workflows
-An example could be - writing custom plugins for various domain specific software (version control software, CAD software etc...) to establish traceability between development artifacts and a system model
+The project should also have a backend server / service that you can deploy. The backend server purpose is to give programmatic access to stored system models. So, there also should be a clear REST API for querying, editing and working with models. The purpose of the REST API is to allow automation, scripting and AI-driven workflows 
+An example could be - writing custom plugins for various domain specific software (version control software, CAD software etc...) to establish traceability between development artifacts and a system model 
 
 The desktop application should contain built-in guide / help / tutorial with clear and concise info on modeling concepts, underlying semantics, common modeling scenarios and application features / how to use the app. It should be easy to navigate and explore
 
-@Computer
+@Computer 
 
 ### Semantic model / metamodel
 
 Requirements:
-
 - Textual notation.
 - Graphical notation.
 - Constraints and calculations.
@@ -658,7 +90,6 @@ Requirements:
 #### Textual notation
 
 Requirements:
-
 - Should not have visual noise and clutter.
 - Should have means to reduce cognitive load when developing system models.
 - Should be easily editable by humans. And AI agents.
@@ -672,8 +103,9 @@ Long, homogeneous lists in the UI that require user to scroll far or search for
 
 ## Active issues / current guidance
 
-Right now, the behavior & scenarios UI is hard to use. It contains static / uneditable diagrams, which is highly dubious. In addition, user workflow with the behavior & scenarios UI differ significantly from the other UIs - you can't edit diagrams and instead suppose to click on menus for model development
+Right now, the behavior & scenarios UI is hard to use. It contains static / uneditable diagrams, which is highly dubious. In addition, user workflow with the behavior & scenarios UI differ significantly from the other UIs - you can't edit diagrams and instead suppose to click on menus for model development 
 
----
+--- 
 
-The current project state is nowhere near the usability of the original ARCADIA Capella (despite its downfalls) or its functionality / semantics. You should focus on that by studying original ARCADIA Capella very closely and implementing its features in a modern, ergonomic and easy to use way
+The current project state is nowhere near the usability of the original ARCADIA Capella (despite its downfalls) or its functionality / semantics. You should focus on that by studying original ARCADIA Capella very closely and implementing its features in a modern, ergonomic and easy to use way
+<!-- END USER-OWNED APPLICATION SPECIFICATION -->

crates/oa-cli/src/lib.rs

@@ -222,8 +222,8 @@ pub fn prepare(entry: &Path, operation: Operation) -> Result<Prepared, Box<Repor
         Box::new(report.clone())
     })?;
     let raw = snapshot.reachable_bundle();
-    // The loader may include warnings from stabilized compilation. Only its
-    // discovery/IO diagnostics are authoritative on the original bytes.
+    // Keep discovery/IO failures that lint cannot recover from the bundle alone.
+    // Recompute source diagnostics below, against the same original bytes.
     let mut diagnostics: Vec<_> = snapshot
         .diagnostics
         .iter()

crates/oa-core/examples/attachment_snapshot.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+//! Read and validate a saved acceptance fixture without rewriting its source.
+//! cargo run --locked -p oa-core --example attachment_snapshot -- input.arcadia output.json
+use oa_core::{persistence, validate_candidate};
+use std::{fs::OpenOptions, io::Write, path::Path};
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let args: Vec<_> = std::env::args_os().skip(1).collect();
+    if args.len() != 2 {
+        return Err("Expected input source/JSON and a new output JSON path".into());
+    }
+    let project = persistence::load(Path::new(&args[0]))?;
+    validate_candidate(&project)?;
+    let bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&project)?;
+    let mut output = OpenOptions::new()
+        .write(true)
+        .create_new(true)
+        .open(&args[1])?;
+    output.write_all(&bytes)?;
+    output.write_all(b"\n")?;
+    output.sync_all()?;
+    println!(
+        "Validated {} objects and {} views; saved a complete Project snapshot",
+        project.identities().len(),
+        project.diagrams.len()
+    );
+    Ok(())
+}

crates/oa-core/examples/state_bend_routing_snapshot.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+//! Read-only saved-State geometry evidence for a predeclared native bend trial.
+//!
+//! Usage:
+//! state_bend_routing_snapshot INPUT.arcadia NEW_OUTPUT.json
+//!
+//! Loads and validates the complete Project, then independently projects/routes
+//! every saved State view through core APIs. The complete Project permits exact
+//! semantic and presentation comparison; derived geometry permits declaring a
+//! segment and insertion position before native actions. No desktop command,
+//! planner, gesture, or pin insertion helper is called. Input is never written;
+//! output uses create_new and fails rather than overwriting an existing file.
+//!
+//! Limits: this shares production core routing, so it is not an independent
+//! mathematical test of that router, nor evidence of UI picking/gesture success.
+//! It does not generate expected mutations or adapt an oracle to observed edits.
+//! The acceptance recipe must declare the intended segment/index/point and exact
+//! Project mutation before UI execution, and bind this executable/source/input
+//! and output hashes externally. Warning strings are diagnostic Debug output,
+//! not a stable interchange schema. Missing/hidden/internal transitions have no
+//! routed edge; their semantic records remain in the complete Project snapshot.
+
+use oa_core::{persistence, projection, routing, validate_candidate};
+use serde_json::json;
+use std::{fs::OpenOptions, io::Write, path::Path};
+
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    let args: Vec<_> = std::env::args_os().skip(1).collect();
+    if args.len() != 2 {
+        return Err("Expected input source/JSON and a new output JSON path".into());
+    }
+    let project = persistence::load(Path::new(&args[0]))?;
+    validate_candidate(&project)?;
+    let mut views = Vec::new();
+    for (diagram_id, diagram) in &project.diagrams {
+        let Some(machine) = diagram.projection.state_machine() else {
+            continue;
+        };
+        let projected = projection::project_diagram(&project, diagram);
+        let routed = routing::route_diagram(&project, diagram, &projected);
+        let edges: Vec<_> = routed
+            .edges
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(edge_id, edge)| {
+                json!({
+                    "edge": edge_id,
+                    "id": edge.id,
+                    "points": edge.points,
+                    "pins": edge.pins,
+                    "pin_fractions": edge.pin_fractions,
+                    "custom_suspended": edge.custom_suspended,
+                    "warnings": edge.warnings.iter().map(|warning| format!("{warning:?}")).collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+                    "label": {
+                        "text": edge.label.text,
+                        "fraction": edge.label.fraction,
+                        "anchor": edge.label.anchor,
+                        "center": edge.label.center,
+                        "bounds": {
+                            "position": edge.label.bounds.position,
+                            "size": edge.label.bounds.size
+                        }
+                    }
+                })
+            })
+            .collect();
+        views.push(json!({
+            "diagram": diagram_id,
+            "machine": machine,
+            "projected": projected,
+            "routed_bounds": {
+                "position": routed.bounds.position,
+                "size": routed.bounds.size
+            },
+            "routed_edges": edges
+        }));
+    }
+    // Preserve the canonical typed Project serialization (including f32
+    // formatting). Serializing it through Value directly promotes f32 to f64.
+    let project_json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::from_slice(&serde_json::to_vec(&project)?)?;
+    let snapshot = json!({
+        "schema": "state-bend-routing-snapshot/v1",
+        "project": project_json,
+        "state_views": views
+    });
+    // Finish all reading, validation, routing and serialization before creating
+    // the new evidence file. A failed load cannot leave an apparent snapshot.
+    let mut bytes = serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&snapshot)?;
+    bytes.push(b'\n');
+    let mut output = OpenOptions::new()
+        .write(true)
+        .create_new(true)
+        .open(&args[1])?;
+    output.write_all(&bytes)?;
+    output.sync_all()?;
+    println!(
+        "Validated {} objects and {} saved views; snapshotted {} State views and the complete Project",
+        project.identities().len(),
+        project.diagrams.len(),
+        views.len()
+    );
+    Ok(())
+}

crates/oa-core/src/language.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 mod semantic_source;
 #[path = "migration_v2/source.rs"]
 mod v2_source;
+pub(crate) use crate::source_defaults::Mode as DeclarationFormat;
+use crate::source_defaults::{self, Context as DefaultContext};
 use crate::*;
 use serde_json::{Map, Value};
 use std::{collections::BTreeMap, fmt};
@@ -142,12 +144,87 @@ pub struct Analysis {
     pub declarations: Vec<DeclarationSpan>,
 }
 
+/// Check the decoded spelling required by declaration-header UUID clauses.
+/// This is the shared 36-byte/hyphen shape rule, not a hexadecimal parser:
+/// callers must additionally parse the UUID. Uppercase hex and JSON escapes
+/// that decode to this spelling remain accepted. URN/braced/compact forms do not.
+pub fn has_uuid_header_shape(decoded: &str) -> bool {
+    decoded.len() == 36
+        && [8, 13, 18, 23]
+            .into_iter()
+            .all(|index| decoded.as_bytes()[index] == b'-')
+}
+
+/// Budgets for one original source buffer. Policy is caller-owned; these
+/// limits do not change the grammar or perform model admission.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct OutlineLimits {
+    pub max_source_bytes: usize,
+    pub max_tokens: usize,
+    pub max_declarations: usize,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum OutlineResource {
+    SourceBytes,
+    Tokens,
+    Declarations,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct OutlineLimit {
+    pub resource: OutlineResource,
+    pub limit: usize,
+    pub observed_at_least: usize,
+    /// Original byte offset where admission stopped; never a rewritten offset.
+    pub offset: usize,
+}
+
+/// Roles discovered by the existing tolerant declaration walk. Keeping the
+/// wrapper preserves DeclarationSpan and Analysis as existing public APIs.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct OutlineDeclaration {
+    pub declaration: DeclarationSpan,
+    pub kind_span: Span,
+    pub alias_span: Span,
+    /// Whole quoted header ID token, even if it is not a valid UUID. In that
+    /// case declaration.id is None. Missing/non-string ID values have no span.
+    pub id_literal_span: Option<Span>,
+}
+
+/// A full-file tolerant scan, not a successful parse or validated model. Invalid
+/// text remains available. Lexical errors and unmatched braces are facts only:
+/// their absence does not establish syntactic or semantic validity.
+///
+/// A budget failure returns Err and no partial Outline. Include reachability,
+/// project completeness and editor revision are intentionally not inferred here.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Outline<'a> {
+    pub source: &'a str,
+    pub tokens: Vec<TokenSpan>,
+    pub declarations: Vec<OutlineDeclaration>,
+    pub has_lexical_errors: bool,
+    pub has_unmatched_braces: bool,
+}
+
 /// Tolerant highlighting tokens cover the whole input, including incomplete
 /// strings and unexpected characters. No model is created or modified.
 pub fn tokenize(source: &str) -> Vec<TokenSpan> {
+    tokenize_with_limit(source, usize::MAX).expect("unlimited token scan")
+}
+
+fn tokenize_with_limit(source: &str, max_tokens: usize) -> Result<Vec<TokenSpan>, OutlineLimit> {
     let mut tokens = Vec::new();
     let mut cursor = 0;
     while cursor < source.len() {
+        if tokens.len() == max_tokens {
+            return Err(OutlineLimit {
+                resource: OutlineResource::Tokens,
+                limit: max_tokens,
+                observed_at_least: tokens.len().saturating_add(1),
+                offset: cursor,
+            });
+        }
         let start = cursor;
         let ch = source[cursor..].chars().next().expect("in bounds");
         let class = if matches!(ch, ' ' | '\t' | '\r' | '\n') {
@@ -224,7 +301,7 @@ pub fn tokenize(source: &str) -> Vec<TokenSpan> {
             span: Span { start, end: cursor },
         });
     }
-    tokens
+    Ok(tokens)
 }
 
 pub fn lint(source: &str) -> Vec<Diagnostic> {
@@ -570,25 +647,34 @@ fn offset_for(source: &str, line: usize, column: usize) -> usize {
     source.len()
 }
 
-/// Canonical output uses persistent aliases and explicit identities. Typed
-/// nested records are ordinary language fields; JSON documents are not embedded.
+/// Canonical output uses persistent aliases and explicit identities, omitting
+/// only values supplied by source defaults. Typed nested records are ordinary
+/// language fields; JSON documents are not embedded.
 pub fn format(project: &Project) -> String {
     let mut out = std::format!(
-        "arcadia {SCHEMA_VERSION};\nproject {} {} id \"{}\" {{\n    description {};\n\n",
+        "arcadia {SCHEMA_VERSION};\nproject {} {} id \"{}\" {{\n",
         project.alias,
         quote(&project.name),
         project.id,
-        quote(&project.description)
     );
-    for (_, declaration) in format_declarations(project) {
+    if !project.description.is_empty() {
+        out.push_str(&std::format!(
+            "    description {};\n",
+            quote(&project.description)
+        ));
+    }
+    out.push('\n');
+    for (_, declaration) in format_declarations(project, DeclarationFormat::Compact) {
         out.push_str(&declaration);
     }
     out.push_str("}\n");
     out
 }
 
-/// The same typed declaration writer is used by flat and modular source output.
-pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
+/// Shared typed writer for canonical output and lossless editing. Complete edit
+/// comparisons retain defaults; emitted declarations and value fragments apply
+/// only the omission rules valid in their selected source context.
+pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project, mode: DeclarationFormat) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
     let aliases = project
         .identities()
         .into_iter()
@@ -600,6 +686,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
         let mut fields = payload(&serde_json::to_value(&e.body).unwrap());
         fields.insert("description".into(), Value::String(e.description.clone()));
         fields.insert("parent".into(), serde_json::to_value(e.parent).unwrap());
+        let fields = source_defaults::fields(DefaultContext::Element(e.kind()), &fields, mode);
         write_declaration(
             &mut out,
             &element_word(e.kind(), e.layer()),
@@ -615,6 +702,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
         let mut out = String::new();
         let mut fields = payload(&serde_json::to_value(&r.body).unwrap());
         fields.insert("description".into(), Value::String(r.description.clone()));
+        let fields = source_defaults::fields(DefaultContext::Relation(r.kind()), &fields, mode);
         write_declaration(
             &mut out,
             &relation_word(r.kind()),
@@ -630,6 +718,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
         let mut out = String::new();
         let mut fields = record_fields(d);
         fields.remove("nodes");
+        let fields = source_defaults::fields(DefaultContext::Diagram, &fields, mode);
         write_declaration(
             &mut out,
             "diagram",
@@ -644,6 +733,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
             let mut out = String::new();
             let mut fields = record_fields(n);
             fields.insert("diagram".into(), Value::String(d.id.to_string()));
+            let fields = source_defaults::fields(DefaultContext::Node, &fields, mode);
             write_declaration(&mut out, "node", &n.alias, None, n.id, &fields, &aliases);
             declarations.push((n.id, out));
         }
@@ -656,7 +746,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
             &a.alias,
             Some(&a.name),
             a.id,
-            &record_fields(a),
+            &source_defaults::fields(DefaultContext::Artifact, &record_fields(a), mode),
             &aliases,
         );
         declarations.push((a.id, out));
@@ -669,7 +759,7 @@ pub(crate) fn format_declarations(project: &Project) -> Vec<(Id, String)> {
             &t.alias,
             Some(&t.name),
             t.id,
-            &record_fields(t),
+            &source_defaults::fields(DefaultContext::Trace, &record_fields(t), mode),
             &aliases,
         );
         declarations.push((t.id, out));
@@ -1230,11 +1320,7 @@ impl Parser<'_> {
         self.cursor += 1;
         let offset = self.current().span.start;
         let value = self.quoted()?;
-        if value.len() != 36
-            || ![8, 13, 18, 23]
-                .into_iter()
-                .all(|i| value.as_bytes()[i] == b'-')
-        {
+        if !has_uuid_header_shape(&value) {
             return Err(Error {
                 code: "invalid_source",
                 offset,
@@ -1671,7 +1757,9 @@ pub(crate) fn resolve_declarations(
                         *viewpoint = ScenarioViewpoint::MixedLegacy;
                     }
                     let mut body = serde_json::to_value(initial).unwrap();
-                    let defaults = if legacy {
+                    let defaults = if project.schema_version >= 7 {
+                        source_defaults::parser_fields(DefaultContext::Element(kind))
+                    } else if legacy {
                         crate::persistence::v3::legacy_defaults(kind)
                             .and_then(|value| value.as_object().cloned())
                             .unwrap_or_else(|| payload(&body))
@@ -1728,7 +1816,12 @@ pub(crate) fn resolve_declarations(
                     let mut body =
                         serde_json::to_value(RelationBody::new(kind, Id::nil(), Id::nil()))
                             .unwrap();
-                    let merged = merge_fields(payload(&body), fields).map_err(&conversion_error)?;
+                    let defaults = if project.schema_version >= 7 {
+                        source_defaults::parser_fields(DefaultContext::Relation(kind))
+                    } else {
+                        payload(&body)
+                    };
+                    let merged = merge_fields(defaults, fields).map_err(&conversion_error)?;
                     replace_payload(&mut body, merged);
                     let body = serde_json::from_value(body)
                         .map_err(|e| conversion_error(e.to_string()))?;
@@ -1753,7 +1846,10 @@ pub(crate) fn resolve_declarations(
                     }
                     let defaults =
                         serde_json::json!({"description":"","layer":"Oa","projection":"Overview","routes":[],"view_options":crate::view_options::ViewOptions::default()});
-                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone(), fields)
+                    let defaults = if project.schema_version >= 7 {
+                        source_defaults::parser_fields(DefaultContext::Diagram)
+                    } else { defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone() };
+                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults, fields)
                         .map_err(&conversion_error)?;
                     header(&mut record, d, true);
                     record.insert("nodes".into(), serde_json::json!({}));
@@ -1768,7 +1864,10 @@ pub(crate) fn resolve_declarations(
                         return Err(conversion_error("Missing required field 'element'.".into()));
                     }
                     let defaults = serde_json::json!({"element":null,"position":{"x":0.0,"y":0.0},"size":{"width":224.0,"height":94.0},"collapsed":false,"port_anchors":[]});
-                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone(), fields)
+                    let defaults = if project.schema_version >= 7 {
+                        source_defaults::parser_fields(DefaultContext::Node)
+                    } else { defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone() };
+                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults, fields)
                         .map_err(&conversion_error)?;
                     header(&mut record, d, false);
                     let node: NodePlacement = serde_json::from_value(Value::Object(record))
@@ -1780,7 +1879,10 @@ pub(crate) fn resolve_declarations(
                         return Err(conversion_error("Missing required field 'owner'.".into()));
                     }
                     let defaults = serde_json::json!({"description":"","owner":null,"relation":"References","uri":"","revision":null,"fragment":null});
-                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone(), fields)
+                    let defaults = if project.schema_version >= 7 {
+                        source_defaults::parser_fields(DefaultContext::Artifact)
+                    } else { defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone() };
+                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults, fields)
                         .map_err(&conversion_error)?;
                     header(&mut record, d, true);
                     let artifact = serde_json::from_value(Value::Object(record))
@@ -1796,7 +1898,10 @@ pub(crate) fn resolve_declarations(
                         }
                     }
                     let defaults = serde_json::json!({"description":"","oa":null,"sa":null,"kind":"Refinement","baseline":null});
-                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone(), fields)
+                    let defaults = if project.schema_version >= 7 {
+                        source_defaults::parser_fields(DefaultContext::Trace)
+                    } else { defaults.as_object().unwrap().clone() };
+                    let mut record = merge_fields(defaults, fields)
                         .map_err(&conversion_error)?;
                     header(&mut record, d, true);
                     let trace = if project.schema_version < 5 {
@@ -1962,8 +2067,49 @@ fn take_required_id(fields: &mut Map<String, Value>, key: &str) -> Result<Id, St
 
 /// Analyze an incomplete source buffer without adopting a candidate. Declaration
 /// spans remain available even when a later declaration contains errors.
+/// Invalid compact/braced/URN header IDs retain no authored identity, matching
+/// the declaration parser rather than the UUID crate's broader accepted forms.
 pub fn analyze(source: &str) -> Analysis {
     let tokens = tokenize(source);
+    let (declarations, _) =
+        declaration_outline(source, &tokens, usize::MAX).expect("unlimited declaration walk");
+    Analysis {
+        tokens,
+        diagnostics: lint(source),
+        declarations: declarations.into_iter().map(|d| d.declaration).collect(),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Read exact current text without lint, parsing a model, stabilization or I/O.
+/// Source bytes are admitted before token allocation; token/declaration limits
+/// are checked before lexing the next token or materializing the next record.
+pub fn outline(source: &str, limits: OutlineLimits) -> Result<Outline<'_>, OutlineLimit> {
+    if source.len() > limits.max_source_bytes {
+        return Err(OutlineLimit {
+            resource: OutlineResource::SourceBytes,
+            limit: limits.max_source_bytes,
+            observed_at_least: source.len(),
+            offset: 0,
+        });
+    }
+    let tokens = tokenize_with_limit(source, limits.max_tokens)?;
+    let has_lexical_errors = tokens.iter().any(|token| token.class == TokenClass::Error);
+    let (declarations, has_unmatched_braces) =
+        declaration_outline(source, &tokens, limits.max_declarations)?;
+    Ok(Outline {
+        source,
+        tokens,
+        declarations,
+        has_lexical_errors,
+        has_unmatched_braces,
+    })
+}
+
+fn declaration_outline(
+    source: &str,
+    tokens: &[TokenSpan],
+    max_declarations: usize,
+) -> Result<(Vec<OutlineDeclaration>, bool), OutlineLimit> {
     let significant = tokens
         .iter()
         .filter(|t| !matches!(t.class, TokenClass::Whitespace | TokenClass::Comment))
@@ -1972,17 +2118,21 @@ pub fn analyze(source: &str) -> Analysis {
     // again would make tolerant navigation quadratic on deeply nested drafts.
     let mut body_ends = vec![None; significant.len()];
     let mut bodies = Vec::new();
+    let mut unmatched_close = false;
     for (index, token) in significant.iter().enumerate() {
         match &source[token.span.start..token.span.end] {
             "{" => bodies.push(index),
             "}" => {
                 if let Some(open) = bodies.pop() {
                     body_ends[open] = Some(token.span.end);
+                } else {
+                    unmatched_close = true;
                 }
             }
             _ => {}
         }
     }
+    let has_unmatched_braces = unmatched_close || !bodies.is_empty();
     let mut declarations = Vec::new();
     for (i, t) in significant.iter().enumerate() {
         let word = &source[t.span.start..t.span.end];
@@ -2007,7 +2157,16 @@ pub fn analyze(source: &str) -> Analysis {
             }
             j += 1;
         }
+        if declarations.len() == max_declarations {
+            return Err(OutlineLimit {
+                resource: OutlineResource::Declarations,
+                limit: max_declarations,
+                observed_at_least: declarations.len().saturating_add(1),
+                offset: t.span.start,
+            });
+        }
         let mut id = None;
+        let mut id_literal_span = None;
         if significant
             .get(j)
             .is_some_and(|t| &source[t.span.start..t.span.end] == "id")
@@ -2015,39 +2174,51 @@ pub fn analyze(source: &str) -> Analysis {
             if let Some(value) = significant.get(j + 1)
                 && value.class == TokenClass::String
             {
+                id_literal_span = Some(value.span);
                 let text =
                     serde_json::from_str::<String>(&source[value.span.start..value.span.end])
                         .unwrap();
-                id = Id::parse_str(&text).ok();
+                if has_uuid_header_shape(&text) {
+                    id = Id::parse_str(&text).ok();
+                }
             }
             j += 2;
         }
-        let mut end = significant
-            .get(j)
-            .map_or(alias_token.span.end, |t| t.span.end);
+        // A recognized header ID at EOF must remain inside the whole span.
+        // Keep the old next-token/body behavior; only the EOF fallback changes.
+        let header_end = significant
+            .get(j.saturating_sub(1))
+            .or_else(|| significant.last())
+            .map_or(alias_token.span.end, |token| token.span.end);
+        let mut end = significant.get(j).map_or(header_end, |t| t.span.end);
         if significant
             .get(j)
             .is_some_and(|t| &source[t.span.start..t.span.end] == "{")
         {
             end = body_ends[j].unwrap_or(source.len());
         }
-        declarations.push(DeclarationSpan {
-            alias: alias.into(),
-            id,
-            kind: word.into(),
-            span: Span {
-                start: t.span.start,
-                end,
+        declarations.push(OutlineDeclaration {
+            declaration: DeclarationSpan {
+                alias: alias.into(),
+                id,
+                kind: word.into(),
+                span: Span {
+                    start: t.span.start,
+                    end,
+                },
             },
+            kind_span: t.span,
+            alias_span: alias_token.span,
+            id_literal_span,
         });
     }
-    Analysis {
-        tokens,
-        diagnostics: lint(source),
-        declarations,
-    }
+    Ok((declarations, has_unmatched_braces))
 }
 
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[path = "language_outline_tests.rs"]
+mod outline_tests;
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 #[path = "language_nesting_tests.rs"]
 mod nesting_tests;
@@ -2442,11 +2613,7 @@ pub(crate) mod legacy {
             let value = self.quoted()?;
             // Require the portable 8-4-4-4-12 spelling, not the UUID crate's URN,
             // braces, or compact alternatives. Uppercase hexadecimal is accepted.
-            if value.len() != 36
-                || ![8, 13, 18, 23]
-                    .into_iter()
-                    .all(|index| value.as_bytes()[index] == b'-')
-            {
+            if !super::has_uuid_header_shape(&value) {
                 return Err(Error {
                     code: "invalid_source",
                     offset,

crates/oa-core/src/language_outline_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,386 @@
+//! Prepared outline tests. Explicit compatibility tests additionally exercise
+//! the existing parsers/analyze; the outline entry itself never calls them.
+use super::*;
+
+fn limits() -> OutlineLimits {
+    OutlineLimits {
+        max_source_bytes: 1024 * 1024,
+        max_tokens: 100_000,
+        max_declarations: 1_000,
+    }
+}
+
+fn declaration<'a>(result: &'a Outline<'_>, alias: &str) -> &'a OutlineDeclaration {
+    result
+        .declarations
+        .iter()
+        .find(|d| d.declaration.alias == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+}
+
+fn text(source: &str, span: Span) -> &str {
+    &source[span.start..span.end]
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn outline_roles_preserve_unicode_crlf_and_exact_escaped_uuid_literal() {
+    let source = "// 検査 🚒\r\noa_actor responder \"救助\" id \"\\u00300000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\" {}\r\nsource @ // 使用\r\n responder;";
+    let before = source.as_bytes().to_vec();
+    let result = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(result.source.as_bytes(), before);
+    assert_eq!(result.source.as_ptr(), source.as_ptr());
+    let d = declaration(&result, "responder");
+    assert_eq!(text(source, d.kind_span), "oa_actor");
+    assert_eq!(text(source, d.alias_span), "responder");
+    assert_eq!(
+        text(source, d.id_literal_span.unwrap()),
+        "\"\\u00300000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\""
+    );
+    assert_eq!(d.declaration.id, Some(Id::from_u128(1)));
+    assert_eq!(d.declaration.span.start, source.find("oa_actor").unwrap());
+    assert_eq!(d.declaration.span.end, source.find("{}\r\n").unwrap() + 2);
+    let mut end = 0;
+    for token in &result.tokens {
+        assert_eq!(token.span.start, end);
+        assert!(token.span.start < token.span.end);
+        assert!(source.is_char_boundary(token.span.start));
+        assert!(source.is_char_boundary(token.span.end));
+        end = token.span.end;
+    }
+    assert_eq!(end, source.len());
+    assert!(!result.has_lexical_errors);
+    assert!(!result.has_unmatched_braces);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn closed_id_at_eof_is_inside_the_declaration_extent() {
+    for source in [
+        "oa_actor a \"Actor\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\"",
+        "node placed id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\"",
+    ] {
+        let result = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+        let d = &result.declarations[0];
+        let literal = d.id_literal_span.unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(d.declaration.id, Some(Id::from_u128(1)));
+        assert_eq!(d.declaration.span.end, source.len());
+        assert!(d.declaration.span.start <= literal.start);
+        assert!(literal.end <= d.declaration.span.end);
+    }
+    for source in ["oa_actor a \"Actor\"", "oa_actor a \"Actor\" id"] {
+        let result = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+        let d = &result.declarations[0];
+        assert_eq!(d.declaration.span.end, source.len());
+        assert_eq!(d.declaration.id, None);
+        assert_eq!(d.id_literal_span, None);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn missing_bad_and_historical_ids_never_allocate_authored_identity() {
+    let source = "oa_actor missing \"No ID\" {}\noa_actor bad \"Bad ID\" id \"not-a-uuid\" {}\noa_actor historical \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\" { history uuid \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\"; }";
+    let first = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    let second = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(first, second);
+    assert!(
+        first
+            .declarations
+            .iter()
+            .all(|d| d.declaration.id.is_none())
+    );
+    assert_eq!(declaration(&first, "missing").id_literal_span, None);
+    assert_eq!(declaration(&first, "historical").id_literal_span, None);
+    assert_eq!(
+        text(source, declaration(&first, "bad").id_literal_span.unwrap()),
+        "\"not-a-uuid\""
+    );
+    // Balanced tokens are not a successful syntax/semantic validation claim.
+    assert!(!first.has_lexical_errors);
+    assert!(!first.has_unmatched_braces);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn invalid_full_scan_keeps_closed_children_and_reports_lexical_body_facts() {
+    let source = "oa_entity outer \"Outer\" {\n oa_actor ready \"Ready\" { description \"} stays text\"; }\n oa_actor pending \"Pending\" { description \"unfinished 🌊";
+    let result = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(result.source, source);
+    assert_eq!(result.tokens.last().unwrap().span.end, source.len());
+    assert!(result.has_lexical_errors);
+    assert!(result.has_unmatched_braces);
+    let ready = declaration(&result, "ready");
+    assert_eq!(
+        text(source, ready.declaration.span),
+        "oa_actor ready \"Ready\" { description \"} stays text\"; }"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        declaration(&result, "outer").declaration.span.end,
+        source.len()
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        declaration(&result, "pending").declaration.span.end,
+        source.len()
+    );
+    let unmatched_close = outline("}\n// brace in comment {\n", limits()).unwrap();
+    assert!(unmatched_close.has_unmatched_braces);
+    assert!(!unmatched_close.has_lexical_errors);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn missing_body_syntax_is_unchecked_even_when_known_error_flags_are_clear() {
+    let source = "oa_actor a \"A\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\"";
+    let result = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(result.declarations.len(), 1);
+    assert!(!result.has_lexical_errors);
+    assert!(!result.has_unmatched_braces);
+    // There is deliberately no `valid` flag: the known-complete fact is scanning
+    // these bytes, not the missing body becoming legal or the draft being applied.
+    assert_eq!(result.source, source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn keyword_alias_and_collisions_keep_every_source_ordered_header() {
+    let source = "project root_model \"Model\" {\n oa_actor oa_activity \"First\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\" {}\n oa_actor oa_activity \"Second\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001\" {}\n diagram view_one \"View\" {}\n node placement { diagram @view_one; }\n}";
+    let result = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(result.declarations.len(), 5);
+    let duplicates: Vec<_> = result
+        .declarations
+        .iter()
+        .filter(|d| d.declaration.alias == "oa_activity")
+        .collect();
+    assert_eq!(duplicates.len(), 2);
+    assert!(duplicates[0].alias_span.start < duplicates[1].alias_span.start);
+    assert_eq!(duplicates[0].declaration.id, duplicates[1].declaration.id);
+    assert!(
+        result
+            .tokens
+            .iter()
+            .any(|t| t.span == duplicates[0].alias_span && t.class == TokenClass::Keyword)
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        text(source, declaration(&result, "placement").kind_span),
+        "node"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(declaration(&result, "placement").declaration.id, None);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn bounds_refuse_before_returning_a_partial_outline() {
+    let source = "oa_actor a \"A\" {}\noa_actor b \"B\" {}";
+    let admitted = outline(source, limits()).unwrap();
+    let exact = OutlineLimits {
+        max_source_bytes: source.len(),
+        max_tokens: admitted.tokens.len(),
+        max_declarations: 2,
+    };
+    assert_eq!(outline(source, exact).unwrap(), admitted);
+    for resource in [
+        OutlineResource::SourceBytes,
+        OutlineResource::Tokens,
+        OutlineResource::Declarations,
+    ] {
+        let mut lower = exact;
+        match resource {
+            OutlineResource::SourceBytes => lower.max_source_bytes -= 1,
+            OutlineResource::Tokens => lower.max_tokens -= 1,
+            OutlineResource::Declarations => lower.max_declarations -= 1,
+        }
+        let error = outline(source, lower).unwrap_err();
+        assert_eq!(error.resource, resource);
+        assert!(error.observed_at_least > error.limit);
+        assert!(source.is_char_boundary(error.offset));
+        if resource == OutlineResource::Declarations {
+            assert_eq!(error.offset, source.find("oa_actor b").unwrap());
+        }
+    }
+    let empty = outline(
+        "",
+        OutlineLimits {
+            max_source_bytes: 0,
+            max_tokens: 0,
+            max_declarations: 0,
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    assert!(empty.tokens.is_empty() && empty.declarations.is_empty());
+    let unicode = "// 🌊\r\noa_actor a \"A\" {}";
+    let error = outline(
+        unicode,
+        OutlineLimits {
+            max_source_bytes: 4,
+            ..limits()
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap_err();
+    assert_eq!(error.resource, OutlineResource::SourceBytes);
+    assert_eq!(error.offset, 0);
+    let error = outline(
+        unicode,
+        OutlineLimits {
+            max_tokens: 1,
+            ..limits()
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap_err();
+    assert_eq!(error.resource, OutlineResource::Tokens);
+    assert_eq!(error.offset, unicode.find('\n').unwrap());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn outline_ranges_follow_current_bytes_without_identity_stabilization() {
+    let old = "oa_actor a \"A\" {}\nsource @a;";
+    let current = format!("// 航海 🚒\r\n{old}");
+    let old_outline = outline(old, limits()).unwrap();
+    let current_outline = outline(&current, limits()).unwrap();
+    let shift = current.len() - old.len();
+    let old_role = &old_outline.declarations[0];
+    let current_role = &current_outline.declarations[0];
+    assert_eq!(
+        current_role.alias_span.start,
+        old_role.alias_span.start + shift
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        current_role.kind_span.start,
+        old_role.kind_span.start + shift
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        current_role.declaration.span.end,
+        old_role.declaration.span.end + shift
+    );
+    assert_eq!(current_outline.source, current);
+    assert_eq!(old_outline.source, old);
+    assert_eq!(current_role.declaration.id, None);
+    assert!(!current_outline.source.contains(" id "));
+    // Workspace revision/stale-handle rejection belongs to the query/adapter,
+    // not a claim that an old owned span can be applied to any other string.
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn deeply_nested_bounds_use_the_same_iterative_walk_and_declaration_budget() {
+    let mut source = String::new();
+    for index in 0..600 {
+        source.push_str(&format!("oa_activity work_{index} \"Work\" {{\n"));
+    }
+    source.push_str(&"}\n".repeat(600));
+    let result = outline(&source, limits()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(result.declarations.len(), 600);
+    assert!(!result.has_unmatched_braces);
+    assert_eq!(
+        result.declarations[0].declaration.span.end,
+        source.len() - 1
+    );
+    let error = outline(
+        &source,
+        OutlineLimits {
+            max_declarations: 599,
+            ..limits()
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap_err();
+    assert_eq!(error.resource, OutlineResource::Declarations);
+    assert_eq!(error.observed_at_least, 600);
+    assert_eq!(error.offset, source.find("oa_activity work_599").unwrap());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn noncanonical_uuid_spellings_have_no_outline_or_analysis_identity() {
+    for raw in [
+        "00000000000000000000000000000001",
+        "{00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001}",
+        "urn:uuid:00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001",
+    ] {
+        assert!(
+            Id::parse_str(raw).is_ok(),
+            "The UUID crate alone is too permissive"
+        );
+        assert!(!has_uuid_header_shape(raw));
+        let literal = format!("\"{raw}\"");
+        let modern = format!("arcadia 7; project model \"Model\" id {literal} {{}}");
+        let before = modern.clone();
+        let result = outline(&modern, limits()).unwrap();
+        let d = declaration(&result, "model");
+        assert_eq!(d.declaration.id, None);
+        assert_eq!(text(&modern, d.id_literal_span.unwrap()), literal);
+        assert_eq!(modern, before);
+        let errors = parse(&modern).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(
+            errors
+                .iter()
+                .any(|error| error.message.contains("8-4-4-4-12")
+                    && error.span.start == modern.find(&literal).unwrap())
+        );
+        // Intentional compatibility correction: old analyze yielded Some(Id(1))
+        // here despite lint rejecting the header. It now shares outline's None.
+        let analysis = analyze(&modern);
+        assert_eq!(
+            analysis
+                .declarations
+                .iter()
+                .find(|d| d.alias == "model")
+                .unwrap()
+                .id,
+            None
+        );
+        assert!(
+            analysis
+                .diagnostics
+                .iter()
+                .any(|error| error.message.contains("8-4-4-4-12"))
+        );
+        let legacy_source = format!("arcadia 1; project \"Legacy\" id {literal} {{}}");
+        let legacy_errors = legacy::parse(&legacy_source).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(
+            legacy_errors
+                .iter()
+                .any(|error| error.message.contains("8-4-4-4-12"))
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn uppercase_and_json_escaped_header_ids_survive_both_parsers_and_outline() {
+    let expected = Id::from_u128(0xabcdef);
+    let canonical = expected.to_string();
+    let uppercase = canonical.to_uppercase();
+    assert_ne!(uppercase, canonical);
+    for raw in [uppercase.clone(), format!("\\u0030{}", &uppercase[1..])] {
+        let literal = format!("\"{raw}\"");
+        let decoded: String = serde_json::from_str(&literal).unwrap();
+        assert!(has_uuid_header_shape(&decoded));
+        let modern = format!("arcadia 7; project model \"Model\" id {literal} {{}}");
+        let result = outline(&modern, limits()).unwrap();
+        let d = declaration(&result, "model");
+        assert_eq!(d.declaration.id, Some(expected));
+        assert_eq!(text(&modern, d.id_literal_span.unwrap()), literal);
+        assert_eq!(result.source.as_bytes(), modern.as_bytes());
+        assert_eq!(parse(&modern).unwrap().id, expected);
+        let analysis = analyze(&modern);
+        assert_eq!(analysis.declarations[0].id, Some(expected));
+        assert!(
+            !analysis
+                .diagnostics
+                .iter()
+                .any(|error| error.severity == crate::validation::Severity::Error)
+        );
+        let legacy_source = format!("arcadia 1; project \"Legacy\" id {literal} {{}}");
+        assert_eq!(legacy::parse(&legacy_source).unwrap().id, expected);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn header_shape_still_requires_valid_hexadecimal_uuid_data() {
+    let raw = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000000Z";
+    assert!(has_uuid_header_shape(raw));
+    assert!(Id::parse_str(raw).is_err());
+    let literal = format!("\"{raw}\"");
+    let source = format!("arcadia 7; project model \"Model\" id {literal} {{}}");
+    let result = outline(&source, limits()).unwrap();
+    let d = declaration(&result, "model");
+    assert_eq!(d.declaration.id, None);
+    assert_eq!(text(&source, d.id_literal_span.unwrap()), literal);
+    assert!(
+        parse(&source)
+            .unwrap_err()
+            .iter()
+            .any(|error| error.message == "Invalid UUID identity.")
+    );
+    assert_eq!(analyze(&source).declarations[0].id, None);
+}

crates/oa-core/src/lib.rs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ pub mod references;
 pub mod routing;
 pub mod semantic;
 pub mod session;
+mod source_defaults;
 pub mod source_files;
 pub mod source_project;
 pub mod topology_context;

crates/oa-core/src/model.rs

@@ -1502,11 +1502,45 @@ pub struct Diagram {
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct EdgeRoute {
     pub edge: Id,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub source_attachment: Option<EdgeAttachment>,
+    #[serde(default, skip_serializing_if = "Option::is_none")]
+    pub target_attachment: Option<EdgeAttachment>,
     #[serde(default)]
     pub waypoints: Vec<Position>,
     #[serde(default)]
     pub label: Option<EdgeLabel>,
 }
+
+/// Presentation preference on one end of a connection. Real ports take precedence.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
+#[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
+pub struct EdgeAttachment {
+    pub side: PortAnchorSide,
+    pub offset: f32,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum EdgeEnd {
+    Source,
+    Target,
+}
+
+impl EdgeRoute {
+    pub fn attachment(&self, end: EdgeEnd) -> Option<EdgeAttachment> {
+        match end {
+            EdgeEnd::Source => self.source_attachment,
+            EdgeEnd::Target => self.target_attachment,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn set_attachment(&mut self, end: EdgeEnd, attachment: Option<EdgeAttachment>) {
+        match end {
+            EdgeEnd::Source => self.source_attachment = attachment,
+            EdgeEnd::Target => self.target_attachment = attachment,
+        }
+    }
+}
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 pub struct EdgeLabel {

crates/oa-core/src/routing.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
 //! Deterministic, bounded diagram geometry. Only authored pins belong in the model;
 //! callers share this derived geometry for drawing, picking, fitting and export.
 use crate::projection::{self, ProjectedEdge, ProjectedNode, ProjectedView};
-use crate::{Diagram, Id, Position, Project, Relation, RelationBody, RelationKind, Size};
+use crate::{
+    Diagram, EdgeAttachment, EdgeEnd, Id, PortAnchorSide, Position, Project, Relation,
+    RelationBody, RelationKind, Size,
+};
+mod attachments;
+pub use attachments::{attachment_from_point, attachment_point, semantic_port_endpoint};
 use std::cmp::Ordering;
 use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet, BinaryHeap};
 use std::fmt;
@@ -41,6 +46,7 @@ pub struct RoutedEdge {
     // Derived solver state, never persisted. A preview must inherit the same
     // remaining work budget as this edge had in stable-ID settled traversal.
     search_budget_before: usize,
+    attachments: [Option<EdgeAttachment>; 2],
 }
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
@@ -173,6 +179,7 @@ pub fn association_end_geometry(
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
 pub enum RouteWarning {
+    CoincidentAttachments,
     PinInsideObstacle { pin: usize, obstacle: Id },
     NoClearPath,
     SearchBudgetExhausted,
@@ -181,6 +188,9 @@ pub enum RouteWarning {
 impl fmt::Display for RouteWarning {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         match self {
+            Self::CoincidentAttachments => f.write_str(
+                "The two attachments coincide; move either end to separate the loop tips.",
+            ),
             Self::PinInsideObstacle { pin, .. } => {
                 write!(f, "Bend {} is inside a card or its clearance", pin + 1)
             }
@@ -374,7 +384,14 @@ struct Endpoint {
     point: Position,
     stub: Position,
 }
-fn endpoints(node: &ProjectedNode, port: Option<Id>, view: &ProjectedView) -> Vec<Endpoint> {
+fn endpoints(
+    project: &Project,
+    diagram: &Diagram,
+    node: &ProjectedNode,
+    port: Option<Id>,
+    view: &ProjectedView,
+    attachment: Option<EdgeAttachment>,
+) -> Vec<Endpoint> {
     if let Some(port) = port.and_then(|id| {
         view.ports
             .iter()
@@ -389,26 +406,18 @@ fn endpoints(node: &ProjectedNode, port: Option<Id>, view: &ProjectedView) -> Ve
             ),
         }];
     }
-    let r = Rect::node(node);
-    let mid = pos((r.left + r.right) / 2.0, (r.top + r.bottom) / 2.0);
-    vec![
-        Endpoint {
-            point: pos(r.left, mid.y),
-            stub: pos(r.left - PORT_STUB, mid.y),
-        },
-        Endpoint {
-            point: pos(r.right, mid.y),
-            stub: pos(r.right + PORT_STUB, mid.y),
-        },
-        Endpoint {
-            point: pos(mid.x, r.top),
-            stub: pos(mid.x, r.top - PORT_STUB),
-        },
-        Endpoint {
-            point: pos(mid.x, r.bottom),
-            stub: pos(mid.x, r.bottom + PORT_STUB),
-        },
+    if let Some(attachment) = attachment {
+        return vec![attachments::endpoint(project, diagram, node, attachment)];
+    }
+    [
+        PortAnchorSide::Left,
+        PortAnchorSide::Right,
+        PortAnchorSide::Top,
+        PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
     ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .map(|side| attachments::endpoint(project, diagram, node, EdgeAttachment { side, offset: 0.5 }))
+    .collect()
 }
 
 fn ancestors(id: Id, nodes: &BTreeMap<Id, &ProjectedNode>, out: &mut BTreeSet<Id>) {
@@ -507,6 +516,12 @@ fn route_diagram_impl(
             .is_some_and(|(source, target)| source != edge.source || target != edge.target);
         let custom_suspended = promoted;
         let route = if promoted { None } else { stored };
+        let attachments = [EdgeEnd::Source, EdgeEnd::Target].map(|end| {
+            semantic_port_endpoint(project, edge.id, end)
+                .is_none()
+                .then(|| route.and_then(|r| r.attachment(end)))
+                .flatten()
+        });
         let pins = route.map_or_else(Vec::new, |r| r.waypoints.clone());
         let obstacles = edge_obstacles(edge, &nodes, &rectangles, &headers);
 
@@ -517,7 +532,10 @@ fn route_diagram_impl(
         });
         if let Some(cached) = cached {
             budget = cached.search_budget_before;
-            if cached.pins == pins && cached.custom_suspended == custom_suspended {
+            if cached.pins == pins
+                && cached.attachments == attachments
+                && cached.custom_suspended == custom_suspended
+            {
                 // Label-only editing cannot change the connection beneath the
                 // pointer, including a settled fallback with routing warnings.
                 for &point in &cached.points {
@@ -543,9 +561,22 @@ fn route_diagram_impl(
         }
         let (points, pin_lengths, failure) = route_edge(
             edge,
-            source,
-            target,
-            view,
+            &endpoints(
+                project,
+                diagram,
+                source,
+                semantic_port_endpoint(project, edge.id, EdgeEnd::Source).or(edge.source_port),
+                view,
+                attachments[0],
+            ),
+            &endpoints(
+                project,
+                diagram,
+                target,
+                semantic_port_endpoint(project, edge.id, EdgeEnd::Target).or(edge.target_port),
+                view,
+                attachments[1],
+            ),
             &pins,
             &obstacles,
             &previous,
@@ -574,6 +605,7 @@ fn route_diagram_impl(
                 warnings,
                 custom_suspended,
                 search_budget_before,
+                attachments,
             },
         );
     }
@@ -679,6 +711,46 @@ struct RoutingSpace<'a> {
     xs: Vec<f32>,
     ys: Vec<f32>,
 }
+
+fn coincident_detour(a: Endpoint, obstacles: &[Rect]) -> [Position; 3] {
+    let direction = |delta: f32| if delta == 0. { 0. } else { delta.signum() };
+    let normal = pos(
+        direction(a.stub.x - a.point.x),
+        direction(a.stub.y - a.point.y),
+    );
+    let tangent = pos(-normal.y, normal.x);
+    let candidates: Vec<_> = [36., 72., 144., 288.]
+        .into_iter()
+        .flat_map(|extent| {
+            [-1., 1.].into_iter().map(move |side| {
+                [
+                    pos(a.stub.x + normal.x * extent, a.stub.y + normal.y * extent),
+                    pos(
+                        a.stub.x + (normal.x + tangent.x * side) * extent,
+                        a.stub.y + (normal.y + tangent.y * side) * extent,
+                    ),
+                    pos(
+                        a.stub.x + tangent.x * side * extent,
+                        a.stub.y + tangent.y * side * extent,
+                    ),
+                ]
+            })
+        })
+        .collect();
+    // These are computed loop guards, not authored hard pins. Prefer a clear
+    // orientation/size before asking the bounded router to connect them.
+    candidates
+        .iter()
+        .find(|p| clear_path(&[a.stub, p[0], p[1], p[2], a.stub], obstacles))
+        .or_else(|| {
+            candidates.iter().find(|p| {
+                p.iter()
+                    .all(|point| !obstacles.iter().any(|r| r.contains(*point)))
+            })
+        })
+        .copied()
+        .unwrap_or(candidates[0])
+}
 impl<'a> RoutingSpace<'a> {
     fn new(obstacles: &'a [Rect]) -> Self {
         Self {
@@ -692,24 +764,41 @@ impl<'a> RoutingSpace<'a> {
 #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
 fn route_edge(
     edge: &ProjectedEdge,
-    source: &ProjectedNode,
-    target: &ProjectedNode,
-    view: &ProjectedView,
+    source_ends: &[Endpoint],
+    target_ends: &[Endpoint],
     pins: &[Position],
     obstacles: &[Rect],
     previous: &[Segment],
     budget: &mut usize,
 ) -> EdgePath {
+    // Coincident authored tips are valid presentation, including on self loops.
+    // Preserve them and add an external detour; never index an empty candidate
+    // list or turn the connection into an out-and-back degenerate stub.
+    let coincident = edge.source == edge.target
+        && source_ends.len() == 1
+        && target_ends.len() == 1
+        && source_ends[0].point == target_ends[0].point
+        && source_ends[0].stub == target_ends[0].stub;
+    let authored_pin_count = pins.len();
+    let mut loop_pins = Vec::new();
+    if coincident {
+        let a = source_ends[0];
+        loop_pins.extend_from_slice(pins);
+        loop_pins.extend(coincident_detour(a, obstacles));
+    }
+    let pins = if coincident { &loop_pins[..] } else { pins };
     let space = RoutingSpace::new(obstacles);
     let mut candidates = Vec::new();
-    for a in endpoints(source, edge.source_port, view) {
-        for b in endpoints(target, edge.target_port, view) {
+    for &a in source_ends {
+        for &b in target_ends {
             // A real self-relation must leave and return at distinct anchors.
             // Reusing one anchor makes the cheapest path a degenerate stub.
             if edge.source == edge.target
                 && edge.source_port.is_none()
                 && edge.target_port.is_none()
                 && a.point == b.point
+                && a.stub == b.stub
+                && !coincident
             {
                 continue;
             }
@@ -729,10 +818,9 @@ fn route_edge(
     // Try all side combinations cheaply before spending the bounded grid budget.
     for search in [false, true] {
         for &(estimate, a, b) in &candidates {
-            if best
-                .as_ref()
-                .is_some_and(|(cost, _, _)| estimate + 2.0 * PORT_STUB > *cost)
-            {
+            if best.as_ref().is_some_and(|(cost, _, _)| {
+                estimate + manhattan(a.point, a.stub) + manhattan(b.point, b.stub) > *cost
+            }) {
                 continue;
             }
             if obstacles
@@ -748,7 +836,7 @@ fn route_edge(
             let mut occupied = previous.to_vec();
             record_segments(&mut occupied, &points);
             let mut pin_lengths = Vec::new();
-            let mut distance = PORT_STUB;
+            let mut distance = manhattan(a.point, a.stub);
             let mut start = a.stub;
             let mut failed = false;
             for (index, end) in pins
@@ -792,15 +880,20 @@ fn route_edge(
             break;
         }
     }
-    if let Some((_, points, pin_lengths)) = best {
-        return (points, pin_lengths, None);
+    if let Some((_, points, mut pin_lengths)) = best {
+        pin_lengths.truncate(authored_pin_count);
+        return (
+            points,
+            pin_lengths,
+            coincident.then_some(RouteWarning::CoincidentAttachments),
+        );
     }
     // Recoverable fallback retains every hard pin, in order, and the actual port
     // leads. Its warning is deliberately visible to consumers.
     let (_, a, b) = candidates[0];
     let mut points = vec![a.point, a.stub];
     let mut pin_lengths = Vec::new();
-    let mut distance = PORT_STUB;
+    let mut distance = manhattan(a.point, a.stub);
     let mut start = a.stub;
     for (index, end) in pins
         .iter()
@@ -833,6 +926,7 @@ fn route_edge(
         start = end;
     }
     points.push(b.point);
+    pin_lengths.truncate(authored_pin_count);
     (
         points,
         pin_lengths,

crates/oa-core/src/routing/attachments.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+//! One boundary definition shared by persisted routing and attachment gestures.
+use super::*;
+use crate::{EdgeAttachment, EdgeEnd, Kind, PortAnchorSide};
+
+/// Semantic authority, independent of whether projection currently exposes a port.
+pub fn semantic_port_endpoint(project: &Project, edge: Id, end: EdgeEnd) -> Option<Id> {
+    let endpoint = if let Some(relation) = project.relations.get(&edge) {
+        match (&relation.body, end) {
+            (RelationBody::FunctionalExchange { source_port, .. }, EdgeEnd::Source) => *source_port,
+            (RelationBody::FunctionalExchange { target_port, .. }, EdgeEnd::Target) => *target_port,
+            (_, EdgeEnd::Source) => relation.source(),
+            (_, EdgeEnd::Target) => relation.target(),
+        }
+    } else {
+        let trace = project.traces.get(&edge)?;
+        match end {
+            EdgeEnd::Source => trace.oa,
+            EdgeEnd::Target => trace.sa,
+        }
+    };
+    project
+        .elements
+        .get(&endpoint)
+        .filter(|e| e.kind() == Kind::Port)
+        .map(|_| endpoint)
+}
+
+/// Intersect the chosen cardinal scan line with the painted shape. Offset is
+/// measured over the complete projected bounding side, including its corners.
+/// Terminate's X uses its outermost stroke intersection rather than a contour.
+pub fn attachment_point(
+    project: &Project,
+    diagram: &Diagram,
+    node: &ProjectedNode,
+    attachment: &EdgeAttachment,
+) -> Position {
+    let vertical = matches!(
+        attachment.side,
+        PortAnchorSide::Left | PortAnchorSide::Right
+    );
+    let (extent, depth) = if vertical {
+        (node.size.height, node.size.width)
+    } else {
+        (node.size.width, node.size.height)
+    };
+    let along = attachment.offset.clamp(0., 1.) * extent;
+    let t = 2. * attachment.offset.clamp(0., 1.) - 1.;
+    let kind = diagram
+        .projection
+        .state_machine()
+        .and_then(|_| project.elements.get(&node.element))
+        .map(|e| e.kind());
+    let inset = match kind {
+        Some(Kind::Choice) => depth * 0.5 * t.abs(),
+        Some(Kind::Terminate) => {
+            depth
+                * attachment
+                    .offset
+                    .clamp(0., 1.)
+                    .min(1. - attachment.offset.clamp(0., 1.))
+        }
+        Some(
+            Kind::Initial
+            | Kind::Junction
+            | Kind::Final
+            | Kind::ShallowHistory
+            | Kind::DeepHistory
+            | Kind::EntryPoint
+            | Kind::ExitPoint,
+        ) => depth * 0.5 * (1. - (1. - t * t).max(0.).sqrt()),
+        Some(Kind::Region | Kind::Fork | Kind::Join) => 0.,
+        _ => {
+            let radius = 10_f32.min(extent / 2.).min(depth / 2.);
+            let corner = (radius - along.min(extent - along)).max(0.);
+            radius - (radius * radius - corner * corner).max(0.).sqrt()
+        }
+    };
+    match attachment.side {
+        PortAnchorSide::Left => pos(node.position.x + inset, node.position.y + along),
+        PortAnchorSide::Right => pos(
+            node.position.x + node.size.width - inset,
+            node.position.y + along,
+        ),
+        PortAnchorSide::Top => pos(node.position.x + along, node.position.y + inset),
+        PortAnchorSide::Bottom => pos(
+            node.position.x + along,
+            node.position.y + node.size.height - inset,
+        ),
+    }
+}
+
+/// Choose a cardinal bounding side, then map its fraction onto the painted
+/// contour. Contour distances cannot distinguish the sides of a circle at its
+/// extrema: Right/0 and Top/0.5 denote the same point but different lead directions.
+/// Hysteresis is in diagram units, capped for small symbols. Only UI snapping
+/// rounds to hundredths: source/API values retain their complete precision.
+pub fn attachment_from_point(
+    node: &ProjectedNode,
+    cursor: Position,
+    previous: Option<PortAnchorSide>,
+    hysteresis: f32,
+) -> EdgeAttachment {
+    let candidate = |side| EdgeAttachment {
+        side,
+        offset: projection::port_anchor_offset(node, side, cursor),
+    };
+    // Measure side intent at the box, not from a distant overshoot: Euclidean
+    // distance differences converge outside a small symbol and would otherwise
+    // let hysteresis retain a perpendicular side indefinitely.
+    let boundary_cursor = pos(
+        cursor
+            .x
+            .clamp(node.position.x, node.position.x + node.size.width),
+        cursor
+            .y
+            .clamp(node.position.y, node.position.y + node.size.height),
+    );
+    let distance = |side| {
+        length(
+            projection::port_anchor_position(node, side, candidate(side).offset),
+            boundary_cursor,
+        )
+    };
+    let mut side = [
+        PortAnchorSide::Left,
+        PortAnchorSide::Right,
+        PortAnchorSide::Top,
+        PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .min_by(|a, b| distance(*a).total_cmp(&distance(*b)))
+    .unwrap();
+    let hysteresis = hysteresis
+        .max(0.)
+        .min(node.size.width.min(node.size.height) * 0.2);
+    if let Some(old) = previous
+        && distance(old) <= distance(side) + hysteresis
+    {
+        side = old;
+    }
+    let mut attachment = candidate(side);
+    attachment.offset = (attachment.offset * 100.).round() / 100.;
+    attachment
+}
+
+pub(super) fn endpoint(
+    project: &Project,
+    diagram: &Diagram,
+    node: &ProjectedNode,
+    attachment: EdgeAttachment,
+) -> Endpoint {
+    let point = attachment_point(project, diagram, node, &attachment);
+    let stub = match attachment.side {
+        PortAnchorSide::Left => pos(node.position.x - PORT_STUB, point.y),
+        PortAnchorSide::Right => pos(node.position.x + node.size.width + PORT_STUB, point.y),
+        PortAnchorSide::Top => pos(point.x, node.position.y - PORT_STUB),
+        PortAnchorSide::Bottom => pos(point.x, node.position.y + node.size.height + PORT_STUB),
+    };
+    Endpoint { point, stub }
+}

crates/oa-core/src/source_defaults.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+//! Ordinary source defaults shared by current parsing and declaration rendering.
+//!
+//! These are source omission defaults, not graphical creation defaults. The
+//! policy operates on complete typed declaration maps. Required named fields
+//! and selected constructor payloads remain distinct from omission defaults.
+//! Historical versions use their existing frozen parser paths. Semantic baseline
+//! history is never traversed or normalized here.
+use crate::{Kind, RelationKind};
+use serde_json::{Map, Value, json};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) enum Context {
+    Element(Kind),
+    Relation(RelationKind),
+    Diagram,
+    Node,
+    Artifact,
+    Trace,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub(crate) enum Mode {
+    CompleteForEdit,
+    Compact,
+    /// Internal lossless-edit fragments: retain every top-level value while
+    /// compacting its selected constructor's optional nested fields.
+    CompactValues,
+}
+
+/// Top-level field inventory for the current ordinary reader. Callers must
+/// check required fields before merging; null entries only admit their names.
+/// This never supplies defaults inside a selected constructor.
+pub(crate) fn parser_fields(context: Context) -> Map<String, Value> {
+    let mut fields = declaration_defaults(context);
+    let required: &[&str] = match context {
+        Context::Element(kind) => {
+            fields.remove("description");
+            fields.remove("parent");
+            if kind == Kind::Port {
+                &["contract"]
+            } else {
+                &[]
+            }
+        }
+        Context::Relation(kind) => {
+            fields.remove("description");
+            match kind {
+                RelationKind::ContextualLink => &["owner", "source", "target", "purpose"],
+                RelationKind::FunctionalExchange => {
+                    &["source", "target", "source_port", "target_port"]
+                }
+                _ => &["source", "target"],
+            }
+        }
+        Context::Diagram => &[],
+        Context::Node => &["element"],
+        Context::Artifact => &["owner"],
+        Context::Trace => &["oa", "sa"],
+    };
+    for name in required {
+        fields.insert((*name).into(), Value::Null);
+    }
+    fields
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn fields(
+    context: Context,
+    input: &Map<String, Value>,
+    mode: Mode,
+) -> Map<String, Value> {
+    let mut result = input.clone();
+    restore_serialization_skips(context, &mut result);
+    if mode != Mode::CompleteForEdit {
+        compact_nested(context, &mut result);
+    }
+    if mode == Mode::Compact {
+        // Compact a composite and its declared default by the same nested rules
+        // before whole-field comparison. This also makes compact input stable:
+        // e.g. String{minimum_length:0} still denotes the default definition.
+        let mut defaults = declaration_defaults(context);
+        compact_nested(context, &mut defaults);
+        omit_defaults(&mut result, &defaults);
+    }
+    result
+}
+
+fn restore_serialization_skips(context: Context, fields: &mut Map<String, Value>) {
+    match context {
+        Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence) => {
+            if let Some(exchange) = constructor_payload(fields, "body", "Exchange") {
+                exchange
+                    .entry("operation".to_owned())
+                    .or_insert(Value::Null);
+            }
+        }
+        Context::Diagram => {
+            if let Some(routes) = fields.get_mut("routes").and_then(Value::as_array_mut) {
+                for route in routes.iter_mut().filter_map(Value::as_object_mut) {
+                    route
+                        .entry("source_attachment".to_owned())
+                        .or_insert(Value::Null);
+                    route
+                        .entry("target_attachment".to_owned())
+                        .or_insert(Value::Null);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Context::Node => {
+            fields.entry("port_anchors".to_owned()).or_insert(json!([]));
+        }
+        Context::Trace => {
+            if let Some(baseline) = fields.get_mut("baseline").and_then(Value::as_object_mut) {
+                baseline.entry("semantic".to_owned()).or_insert(Value::Null);
+            }
+        }
+        _ => {}
+    }
+}
+
+fn declaration_defaults(context: Context) -> Map<String, Value> {
+    let mut defaults = match context {
+        Context::Element(kind) => element_defaults(kind),
+        Context::Relation(kind) => relation_defaults(kind),
+        Context::Diagram => object(json!({
+            "description": "", "layer": "Oa", "projection": "Overview",
+            "routes": [], "view_options": {
+                "hidden_edges": [], "relation_kinds": "All",
+                "work_categories": "All", "participant_categories": "All",
+                "coverage": "All", "work_contexts": "All", "exchange_labels": "Name"
+            }
+        })),
+        Context::Node => object(json!({
+            "position": {"x": 0.0, "y": 0.0},
+            "size": {"width": 224.0, "height": 94.0},
+            "collapsed": false, "port_anchors": []
+        })),
+        Context::Artifact => object(json!({
+            "description": "", "relation": "References", "uri": "",
+            "revision": null, "fragment": null
+        })),
+        Context::Trace => object(json!({
+            "description": "", "kind": "Refinement", "baseline": null
+        })),
+    };
+    match context {
+        Context::Element(_) => {
+            defaults.insert("description".into(), json!(""));
+            defaults.insert("parent".into(), Value::Null);
+        }
+        Context::Relation(_) => {
+            defaults.insert("description".into(), json!(""));
+        }
+        _ => {}
+    }
+    defaults
+}
+
+fn element_defaults(kind: Kind) -> Map<String, Value> {
+    if let Some(state_kind) = kind.state_kind() {
+        // The declaration selects this discriminator; no GUI factory is used.
+        return object(json!({
+            "kind": state_kind, "entry": "", "exit": "", "do_activity": ""
+        }));
+    }
+    match kind {
+        Kind::Process | Kind::FunctionalChain => object(json!({"steps": []})),
+        Kind::ExchangeItem => object(json!({
+            "kind": "Information", "mechanism": "Unspecified", "supertype": null
+        })),
+        Kind::ExchangeCategory => object(json!({"family": "Work", "exchanges": []})),
+        Kind::DataType => object(json!({
+            "definition": {"String": {"minimum_length": 0, "maximum_length": null}},
+            "default": null, "unit": ""
+        })),
+        Kind::DataField => object(json!({
+            "type_ref": "String", "minimum": 1, "maximum": 1, "unit": "",
+            "direction": "Unspecified", "storage": "Value", "default": null
+        })),
+        Kind::Interface => object(json!({"supertype": null})),
+        // Port.contract is required, even when its explicit value is Legacy.
+        Kind::Port => object(json!({"legacy": null})),
+        Kind::Scenario => object(json!({
+            "viewpoint": "MixedLegacy", "context": null,
+            "precondition": "", "postcondition": "", "steps": []
+        })),
+        Kind::Lifeline => object(json!({"represented": null})),
+        Kind::Occurrence => object(json!({
+            "body": {"Exchange": {
+                "exchange": null, "sender": null, "receiver": null,
+                "message_kind": "Asynchronous", "reply_to": null,
+                "values": [], "operation": null
+            }},
+            "precondition": "", "postcondition": ""
+        })),
+        Kind::Event => object(json!({"body": {"Signal": {"items": []}}})),
+        Kind::Constraint => object(json!({"expression": "", "constrained": []})),
+        // Unit-body declarations have no additional omission defaults. A future
+        // Kind reaches this branch without gaining speculative payload rules.
+        _ => Map::new(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn relation_defaults(kind: RelationKind) -> Map<String, Value> {
+    match kind {
+        RelationKind::InterfaceItemAllocation => object(json!({
+            "order": 0, "transmission": "Unspecified", "acquisition": "Unspecified"
+        })),
+        RelationKind::DataAssociation => object(json!({
+            "source_role": "", "target_role": "",
+            "source_minimum": 0, "target_minimum": 0,
+            "source_maximum": null, "target_maximum": null,
+            "source_navigable": false, "target_navigable": false
+        })),
+        RelationKind::Interaction | RelationKind::FunctionalExchange => {
+            object(json!({"items": []}))
+        }
+        RelationKind::BoundaryExchange => object(json!({"items": [], "oriented": true})),
+        RelationKind::CommunicationMean => object(json!({"items": [], "oriented": false})),
+        RelationKind::CapabilityExtend => object(json!({"condition": ""})),
+        RelationKind::SequenceLink => object(json!({"guard": ""})),
+        RelationKind::StateTransition => object(json!({
+            "transition_kind": "External", "trigger": "", "guard": "", "effect": "",
+            "triggers": [], "effects": []
+        })),
+        RelationKind::StateAction => object(json!({"phase": "Do"})),
+        // source/target, FunctionalExchange ports and ContextualLink's owner,
+        // endpoints and purpose are required, despite factory placeholder values.
+        _ => Map::new(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn compact_nested(context: Context, fields: &mut Map<String, Value>) {
+    match context {
+        Context::Element(Kind::DataType) => compact_data_definition(fields),
+        Context::Element(Kind::Port) => {
+            if let Some(legacy) = fields.get_mut("legacy").and_then(Value::as_object_mut) {
+                omit_nulls(legacy, &["interface"]);
+            }
+            // Every selected PortContract payload field remains required.
+        }
+        Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence) => compact_occurrence(fields),
+        Context::Diagram => {
+            if let Some(options) = fields
+                .get_mut("view_options")
+                .and_then(Value::as_object_mut)
+            {
+                omit_defaults(
+                    options,
+                    &object(json!({
+                        "hidden_edges": [], "relation_kinds": "All",
+                        "work_categories": "All", "participant_categories": "All",
+                        "coverage": "All", "work_contexts": "All", "exchange_labels": "Name"
+                    })),
+                );
+            }
+            if let Some(routes) = fields.get_mut("routes").and_then(Value::as_array_mut) {
+                for route in routes {
+                    if let Some(route) = route.as_object_mut() {
+                        omit_defaults(
+                            route,
+                            &object(
+                                json!({"waypoints": [], "label": null, "source_attachment": null, "target_attachment": null}),
+                            ),
+                        );
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            // Route entries, EdgeLabel coordinates, projection machine IDs, and
+            // Only([])/Any([]) selectors remain even when their values are empty.
+        }
+        Context::Trace => {
+            if let Some(baseline) = fields.get_mut("baseline").and_then(Value::as_object_mut) {
+                omit_nulls(baseline, &["semantic"]);
+            }
+            // No recursion through snapshots or semantic historical facets.
+        }
+        // DataValue/TypeRef payloads, EventBody fields, Node geometry/anchors,
+        // contextual endpoints/purposes, and other required records stay intact.
+        _ => {}
+    }
+}
+
+fn compact_data_definition(fields: &mut Map<String, Value>) {
+    for tag in ["Integer", "Real"] {
+        if let Some(payload) = constructor_payload(fields, "definition", tag) {
+            omit_nulls(payload, &["minimum", "maximum"]);
+        }
+    }
+    if let Some(payload) = constructor_payload(fields, "definition", "String") {
+        omit_nulls(payload, &["maximum_length"]);
+        // minimum_length is required inside a selected String constructor.
+    }
+    if let Some(payload) = constructor_payload(fields, "definition", "Record") {
+        omit_nulls(payload, &["supertype"]);
+    }
+    // Boolean has no payload; Enumeration.literals remains required even [].
+}
+
+fn compact_occurrence(fields: &mut Map<String, Value>) {
+    if let Some(exchange) = constructor_payload(fields, "body", "Exchange") {
+        omit_defaults(
+            exchange,
+            &object(json!({
+                "exchange": null, "sender": null, "receiver": null,
+                "message_kind": "Asynchronous", "reply_to": null,
+                "values": [], "operation": null
+            })),
+        );
+        if let Some(operation) = exchange.get_mut("operation").and_then(Value::as_object_mut) {
+            omit_nulls(operation, &["allocation"]);
+            // Keep the containing operation field even if its record becomes {}:
+            // explicit unresolved operation intent is not an absent operation.
+        }
+        if let Some(values) = exchange.get_mut("values").and_then(Value::as_array_mut) {
+            for value in values {
+                if let Some(message_value) = value.as_object_mut() {
+                    omit_defaults(message_value, &object(json!({"path": []})));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        // MessageKind::Timer.expression, MessageValue.field/expression remain.
+    }
+    for (tag, optional) in [
+        ("Action", &["action", "lifeline"][..]),
+        ("State", &["state", "lifeline"][..]),
+        ("SequenceReference", &["sequence"][..]),
+        ("ScenarioUse", &["scenario"][..]),
+    ] {
+        if let Some(payload) = constructor_payload(fields, "body", tag) {
+            omit_nulls(payload, optional);
+        }
+    }
+    // ScenarioUse.bindings, Control.kind, Fragment.operator/branches and
+    // Branch.guard/occurrences are required, including empty strings/lists.
+}
+
+fn constructor_payload<'a>(
+    fields: &'a mut Map<String, Value>,
+    key: &str,
+    tag: &str,
+) -> Option<&'a mut Map<String, Value>> {
+    let wrapper = fields.get_mut(key)?.as_object_mut()?;
+    if wrapper.len() != 1 {
+        return None;
+    }
+    wrapper.get_mut(tag)?.as_object_mut()
+}
+
+fn omit_nulls(fields: &mut Map<String, Value>, names: &[&str]) {
+    for name in names {
+        if fields.get(*name).is_some_and(Value::is_null) {
+            fields.remove(*name);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn omit_defaults(fields: &mut Map<String, Value>, defaults: &Map<String, Value>) {
+    for (name, default) in defaults {
+        if fields.get(name).is_some_and(|value| same(value, default)) {
+            fields.remove(name);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Comparison recurses only to compare a known field with its exact declared
+// default. It never traverses arbitrary data looking for values to remove.
+fn same(value: &Value, default: &Value) -> bool {
+    match (value, default) {
+        (Value::Object(a), Value::Object(b)) => {
+            a.len() == b.len()
+                && a.iter()
+                    .all(|(key, value)| b.get(key).is_some_and(|d| same(value, d)))
+        }
+        (Value::Array(a), Value::Array(b)) => {
+            a.len() == b.len() && a.iter().zip(b).all(|(value, d)| same(value, d))
+        }
+        (Value::Number(a), Value::Number(b)) => {
+            // serde_json numeric equality alone can equate -0.0 with +0.0.
+            // Extracted f32 coordinates are represented exactly as f64 here.
+            a == b
+                && match (a.as_f64(), b.as_f64()) {
+                    (Some(x), Some(y)) if x == 0.0 && y == 0.0 => x.to_bits() == y.to_bits(),
+                    _ => true,
+                }
+        }
+        _ => value == default,
+    }
+}
+
+fn object(value: Value) -> Map<String, Value> {
+    match value {
+        Value::Object(fields) => fields,
+        _ => unreachable!("literal source default is an object"),
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[path = "source_defaults_tests.rs"]
+mod tests;

crates/oa-core/src/source_defaults_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,718 @@
+//! Independent literal oracles for the production source-default policy.
+use super::{self as policy, Context, Mode};
+use crate::{Kind, RelationKind};
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+
+#[test]
+fn complete_comparison_keeps_populated_serializer_skip_values() {
+    for (context, input) in [
+        (
+            Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+            json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"operation":{"allocation":"allocation-id"},"values":[]}}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            Context::Node,
+            json!({"port_anchors":[{"port":"port-id","side":"Left","offset":0.0}]}),
+        ),
+        (
+            Context::Trace,
+            json!({"baseline":{"semantic":{"historical":"payload"}}}),
+        ),
+    ] {
+        assert_eq!(rendered(context, &input, Mode::CompleteForEdit), input);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn compact_value_fragments_keep_selected_constructor_requirements() {
+    for (context, input, expected) in [
+        (
+            Context::Element(Kind::DataType),
+            json!({"definition":{"String":{"minimum_length":0,"maximum_length":null}},"default":null,"unit":""}),
+            json!({"definition":{"String":{"minimum_length":0}},"default":null,"unit":""}),
+        ),
+        (
+            Context::Element(Kind::Event),
+            json!({"body":{"Signal":{"items":[]}}}),
+            json!({"body":{"Signal":{"items":[]}}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+            json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"operation":{"allocation":null},"values":[]}},"precondition":""}),
+            json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"operation":{}}},"precondition":""}),
+        ),
+        (
+            Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+            json!({"body":{"ScenarioUse":{"scenario":null,"bindings":[]}}}),
+            json!({"body":{"ScenarioUse":{"bindings":[]}}}),
+        ),
+    ] {
+        assert_eq!(rendered(context, &input, Mode::CompactValues), expected);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn source_scenario_default_is_independent_of_graphical_creation() {
+    use crate::{ElementBody, Layer, ScenarioViewpoint, SharedBody, language};
+    let project = language::parse(
+        "arcadia 7; project p \"P\" { oa_scenario o \"O\" {} sa_scenario s \"S\" {} }",
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    for element in project.elements.values() {
+        assert!(matches!(
+            element.body.shared(),
+            Some(SharedBody::Scenario {
+                viewpoint: ScenarioViewpoint::MixedLegacy,
+                ..
+            })
+        ));
+        assert!(!matches!(
+            ElementBody::new(Kind::Scenario, element.layer())
+                .unwrap()
+                .shared(),
+            Some(SharedBody::Scenario {
+                viewpoint: ScenarioViewpoint::MixedLegacy,
+                ..
+            })
+        ));
+    }
+    let source = language::format(&project);
+    assert!(!source.contains("description"));
+    assert!(!source.contains("parent"));
+    assert!(!source.contains("viewpoint"));
+    assert_eq!(language::parse(&source).unwrap(), project);
+
+    let mut typed = project;
+    for element in typed.elements.values_mut() {
+        let viewpoint = if element.layer() == Layer::Oa {
+            ScenarioViewpoint::OperationalActivity
+        } else {
+            ScenarioViewpoint::Functional
+        };
+        *element.body.shared_mut().unwrap() = SharedBody::Scenario {
+            viewpoint,
+            context: None,
+            precondition: String::new(),
+            postcondition: String::new(),
+            steps: vec![],
+        };
+    }
+    let source = language::format(&typed);
+    assert!(source.contains("viewpoint OperationalActivity;"));
+    assert!(source.contains("viewpoint Functional;"));
+    assert_eq!(language::parse(&source).unwrap(), typed);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn shared_parser_defaults_preserve_required_fields_and_kind_checks() {
+    for (declaration, message) in [
+        (
+            "oa_port p0 \"Port\" {}",
+            "Missing required field 'contract'",
+        ),
+        (
+            "allocation r \"R\" { source @owner; }",
+            "Missing required field 'target'",
+        ),
+        (
+            "functional_exchange r \"R\" { source @owner; target @work; }",
+            "Missing required field 'source_port'",
+        ),
+        (
+            "contextual_link r \"R\" {}",
+            "Missing required field 'owner'",
+        ),
+        ("node n { diagram @d; }", "Missing required field 'element'"),
+        ("artifact a \"A\" {}", "Missing required field 'owner'"),
+        ("trace t \"T\" {}", "Missing required field 'oa'"),
+        (
+            "oa_state s \"S\" { kind Initial; }",
+            "Declaration kind disagrees",
+        ),
+        (
+            "oa_activity a \"A\" { unknown true; }",
+            "Unknown field 'unknown'",
+        ),
+        (
+            "oa_data_type t \"T\" { definition { String {}; }; }",
+            "minimum_length",
+        ),
+        (
+            "oa_occurrence o \"O\" { body { ScenarioUse {}; }; }",
+            "bindings",
+        ),
+    ] {
+        let source = format!(
+            "arcadia 7; project p \"P\" {{ oa_entity owner \"Owner\" {{}} oa_activity work \"Work\" {{}} diagram d \"D\" {{}} {declaration} }}"
+        );
+        let errors = crate::language::parse(&source).unwrap_err();
+        assert!(
+            errors.iter().any(|error| error.message.contains(message)),
+            "{declaration}: {errors:?}"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+fn rendered(context: Context, input: &Value, mode: Mode) -> Value {
+    Value::Object(policy::fields(context, input.as_object().unwrap(), mode))
+}
+
+fn compact(context: Context, input: Value, expected: Value) {
+    let original = input.clone();
+    let result = rendered(context, &input, Mode::Compact);
+    assert_eq!(result, expected, "context {context:?}");
+    assert_eq!(input, original, "the input remains immutable");
+    assert_eq!(
+        rendered(context, &result, Mode::Compact),
+        result,
+        "compact policy is idempotent"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn complete_comparison_restores_only_the_three_known_skips() {
+    let exchange = json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"exchange":null,"sender":null,"receiver":null,"message_kind":"Asynchronous","reply_to":null,"values":[]}}});
+    let mut complete = exchange.clone();
+    complete["body"]["Exchange"]["operation"] = Value::Null;
+    assert_eq!(
+        rendered(
+            Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+            &exchange,
+            Mode::CompleteForEdit
+        ),
+        complete
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        rendered(
+            Context::Node,
+            &json!({"element":"e","diagram":"d"}),
+            Mode::CompleteForEdit
+        ),
+        json!({"element":"e","diagram":"d","port_anchors":[]})
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        rendered(
+            Context::Trace,
+            &json!({"baseline":{"oa":{"name":"","description":""},"sa":{"name":"","description":""}}}),
+            Mode::CompleteForEdit
+        ),
+        json!({"baseline":{"oa":{"name":"","description":""},"sa":{"name":"","description":""},"semantic":null}})
+    );
+    for input in [
+        json!({"body":{"Action":{"action":null,"lifeline":null}}}),
+        json!({"body":{"State":{"state":null,"lifeline":null}}}),
+    ] {
+        assert_eq!(
+            rendered(
+                Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+                &input,
+                Mode::CompleteForEdit
+            ),
+            input
+        );
+    }
+    for input in [
+        json!({"baseline":null}),
+        json!({"baseline":{"semantic":{"historical":[null,[],false,0,""]},"oa":{"name":"n","description":""},"sa":{"name":"s","description":""}}}),
+    ] {
+        assert_eq!(
+            rendered(Context::Trace, &input, Mode::CompleteForEdit),
+            input
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn every_element_omits_only_empty_common_defaults() {
+    for kind in Kind::ALL {
+        // Future/unknown payloads are preservation sentinels, not admitted source.
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(kind),
+            json!({"description":"","parent":null,"future":{"empty":[],"absent":null,"zero":0,"flag":false}}),
+            json!({"future":{"empty":[],"absent":null,"zero":0,"flag":false}}),
+        );
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(kind),
+            json!({"description":" \n","parent":"owner"}),
+            json!({"description":" \n","parent":"owner"}),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn ordinary_element_defaults_are_context_specific() {
+    for kind in [Kind::Process, Kind::FunctionalChain] {
+        compact(Context::Element(kind), json!({"steps":[]}), json!({}));
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(kind),
+            json!({"steps":["second","first"]}),
+            json!({"steps":["second","first"]}),
+        );
+    }
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::ExchangeItem),
+        json!({"kind":"Information","mechanism":"Unspecified","supertype":null}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::ExchangeItem),
+        json!({"kind":"Energy","mechanism":"Flow","supertype":"base"}),
+        json!({"kind":"Energy","mechanism":"Flow","supertype":"base"}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::ExchangeCategory),
+        json!({"family":"Work","exchanges":[]}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::ExchangeCategory),
+        json!({"family":"Participant","exchanges":["x"]}),
+        json!({"family":"Participant","exchanges":["x"]}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Interface),
+        json!({"supertype":null}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Lifeline),
+        json!({"represented":null}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Constraint),
+        json!({"expression":"","constrained":[]}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn scenario_source_default_never_uses_the_graphical_viewpoint_default() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Scenario),
+        json!({"viewpoint":"MixedLegacy","context":null,"precondition":"","postcondition":"","steps":[]}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    for viewpoint in [
+        "OperationalActivity",
+        "Functional",
+        "ParticipantInteraction",
+        "BoundaryInterface",
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::Scenario),
+            json!({"viewpoint":viewpoint,"context":"scope","precondition":"ready","postcondition":"","steps":["two","one"]}),
+            json!({"viewpoint":viewpoint,"context":"scope","precondition":"ready","steps":["two","one"]}),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn each_state_header_supplies_its_own_kind() {
+    for (kind, name) in [
+        (Kind::State, "State"),
+        (Kind::Mode, "Mode"),
+        (Kind::Initial, "Initial"),
+        (Kind::Final, "Final"),
+        (Kind::Choice, "Choice"),
+        (Kind::Junction, "Junction"),
+        (Kind::Fork, "Fork"),
+        (Kind::Join, "Join"),
+        (Kind::ShallowHistory, "ShallowHistory"),
+        (Kind::DeepHistory, "DeepHistory"),
+        (Kind::EntryPoint, "EntryPoint"),
+        (Kind::ExitPoint, "ExitPoint"),
+        (Kind::Terminate, "Terminate"),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(kind),
+            json!({"kind":name,"entry":"","exit":"","do_activity":""}),
+            json!({}),
+        );
+    }
+    // Invalid mismatches must not be silently normalized by the writer policy.
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Mode),
+        json!({"kind":"State","entry":"work"}),
+        json!({"kind":"State","entry":"work"}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn data_field_unbounded_and_present_empty_values_are_not_defaults() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::DataField),
+        json!({"type_ref":"String","minimum":1,"maximum":1,"unit":"","direction":"Unspecified","storage":"Value","default":null}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::DataField),
+        json!({"type_ref":{"Named":"record"},"minimum":0,"maximum":null,"unit":"m","direction":"Out","storage":"Reference","default":[]}),
+        json!({"type_ref":{"Named":"record"},"minimum":0,"maximum":null,"unit":"m","direction":"Out","storage":"Reference","default":[]}),
+    );
+    for value in [
+        json!({"Boolean":false}),
+        json!({"Integer":0}),
+        json!({"Real":0.0}),
+        json!({"String":""}),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::DataField),
+            json!({"default":[value.clone()]}),
+            json!({"default":[value]}),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn data_definition_whole_default_and_selected_required_fields_differ() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::DataType),
+        json!({"definition":{"String":{"minimum_length":0,"maximum_length":null}},"default":null,"unit":""}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    for (input, expected) in [
+        (
+            json!({"Integer":{"minimum":null,"maximum":null}}),
+            json!({"Integer":{}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"Real":{"minimum":null,"maximum":2.5}}),
+            json!({"Real":{"maximum":2.5}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"String":{"minimum_length":4,"maximum_length":null}}),
+            json!({"String":{"minimum_length":4}}),
+        ),
+        (json!({"Record":{"supertype":null}}), json!({"Record":{}})),
+        (
+            json!({"Enumeration":{"literals":[]}}),
+            json!({"Enumeration":{"literals":[]}}),
+        ),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::DataType),
+            json!({"definition":input}),
+            json!({"definition":expected}),
+        );
+    }
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::DataType),
+        json!({"definition":"Boolean","default":{"Boolean":false}}),
+        json!({"definition":"Boolean","default":{"Boolean":false}}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn port_contract_and_its_required_payload_stay_explicit() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Port),
+        json!({"contract":"Legacy","legacy":{"direction":"Out","interface":null}}),
+        json!({"contract":"Legacy","legacy":{"direction":"Out"}}),
+    );
+    for contract in [
+        json!({"FunctionInput":{"incoming_items":[]}}),
+        json!({"FunctionOutput":{"outgoing_items":[]}}),
+        json!({"Component":{"kind":"Standard","orientation":"Unset"}}),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::Port),
+            json!({"contract":contract.clone(),"legacy":null}),
+            json!({"contract":contract}),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn occurrence_whole_default_is_distinct_from_selected_constructor_payload() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"exchange":null,"sender":null,"receiver":null,"message_kind":"Asynchronous","reply_to":null,"values":[]}},"precondition":"","postcondition":""}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    for (input, expected) in [
+        (
+            json!({"Action":{"action":null,"lifeline":null}}),
+            json!({"Action":{}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"State":{"state":null,"lifeline":null}}),
+            json!({"State":{}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"SequenceReference":{"sequence":null}}),
+            json!({"SequenceReference":{}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"ScenarioUse":{"scenario":null,"bindings":[]}}),
+            json!({"ScenarioUse":{"bindings":[]}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"Branch":{"guard":"","occurrences":[]}}),
+            json!({"Branch":{"guard":"","occurrences":[]}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"Fragment":{"operator":"Parallel","branches":[]}}),
+            json!({"Fragment":{"operator":"Parallel","branches":[]}}),
+        ),
+        (
+            json!({"Control":{"kind":"Choice"}}),
+            json!({"Control":{"kind":"Choice"}}),
+        ),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+            json!({"body":input}),
+            json!({"body":expected}),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn unresolved_operation_and_required_message_value_are_preserved() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"exchange":null,"sender":null,"receiver":null,"message_kind":"Asynchronous","reply_to":null,"values":[{"field":"f","path":[],"expression":""}],"operation":{"allocation":null}}}}),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"values":[{"field":"f","expression":""}],"operation":{}}}}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"exchange":"flow","sender":"a","receiver":"b","message_kind":{"Timer":{"expression":""}},"reply_to":"request","values":[],"operation":null}}}),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"exchange":"flow","sender":"a","receiver":"b","message_kind":{"Timer":{"expression":""}},"reply_to":"request"}}}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn event_body_whole_default_does_not_prune_selected_required_fields() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Event),
+        json!({"body":{"Signal":{"items":[]}}}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    for body in [
+        json!({"Signal":{"items":["i"]}}),
+        json!({"Time":{"kind":"After","expression":""}}),
+        json!({"Change":{"expression":""}}),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::Event),
+            json!({"body":body.clone()}),
+            json!({"body":body}),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn relation_required_endpoints_and_contextual_payloads_remain() {
+    for kind in RelationKind::ALL {
+        compact(
+            Context::Relation(kind),
+            json!({"description":"","source":"s","target":"t","future":[]}),
+            json!({"source":"s","target":"t","future":[]}),
+        );
+    }
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::FunctionalExchange),
+        json!({"source":"s","target":"t","source_port":"sp","target_port":"tp","items":[]}),
+        json!({"source":"s","target":"t","source_port":"sp","target_port":"tp"}),
+    );
+    let contextual = json!({"owner":"o","source":{"references":[],"occurrence":"s"},"target":{"references":[],"occurrence":"t"},"purpose":{"Precedence":{"guard":""}}});
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::ContextualLink),
+        contextual.clone(),
+        contextual,
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn relation_defaults_preserve_contextual_orientation_and_multiplicity() {
+    for (kind, orientation) in [
+        (RelationKind::BoundaryExchange, true),
+        (RelationKind::CommunicationMean, false),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Relation(kind),
+            json!({"oriented":orientation,"items":[]}),
+            json!({}),
+        );
+        compact(
+            Context::Relation(kind),
+            json!({"oriented":!orientation}),
+            json!({"oriented":!orientation}),
+        );
+    }
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::DataAssociation),
+        json!({"source_role":"","target_role":"","source_minimum":0,"target_minimum":0,"source_maximum":null,"target_maximum":null,"source_navigable":false,"target_navigable":false}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::DataAssociation),
+        json!({"source_maximum":0,"target_maximum":1,"source_navigable":true}),
+        json!({"source_maximum":0,"target_maximum":1,"source_navigable":true}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::InterfaceItemAllocation),
+        json!({"order":0,"transmission":"Unspecified","acquisition":"Unspecified"}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::CapabilityExtend),
+        json!({"condition":""}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::SequenceLink),
+        json!({"guard":""}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::StateAction),
+        json!({"phase":"Do"}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::StateTransition),
+        json!({"transition_kind":"External","trigger":"","guard":"","effect":"","triggers":[],"effects":[]}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Relation(RelationKind::StateTransition),
+        json!({"transition_kind":"Internal","triggers":["t"],"effects":["e"]}),
+        json!({"transition_kind":"Internal","triggers":["t"],"effects":["e"]}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn diagram_options_remove_only_unrestricted_defaults() {
+    let defaults = json!({"hidden_edges":[],"relation_kinds":"All","work_categories":"All","participant_categories":"All","coverage":"All","work_contexts":"All","exchange_labels":"Name"});
+    compact(
+        Context::Diagram,
+        json!({"description":"","layer":"Oa","projection":"Overview","routes":[],"view_options":defaults}),
+        json!({}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Diagram,
+        json!({"layer":"Sa","projection":{"StateMachine":{"machine":"m"}},"view_options":{"hidden_edges":[],"relation_kinds":{"Only":[]},"work_categories":{"Any":[]},"participant_categories":"All","coverage":"All","work_contexts":{"Any":[]},"exchange_labels":"Name"}}),
+        json!({"layer":"Sa","projection":{"StateMachine":{"machine":"m"}},"view_options":{"relation_kinds":{"Only":[]},"work_categories":{"Any":[]},"work_contexts":{"Any":[]}}}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Diagram,
+        json!({"routes":[{"edge":"e","waypoints":[],"label":null}]}),
+        json!({"routes":[{"edge":"e"}]}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn node_whole_defaults_preserve_negative_zero_and_required_coordinates() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Node,
+        json!({"diagram":"d","element":"e","position":{"x":0.0,"y":0.0},"size":{"width":224.0,"height":94.0},"collapsed":false}),
+        json!({"diagram":"d","element":"e"}),
+    );
+    for position in [
+        json!({"x":-0.0,"y":0.0}),
+        json!({"x":0.0,"y":-0.0}),
+        json!({"x":1.0,"y":0.0}),
+    ] {
+        let result = rendered(
+            Context::Node,
+            &json!({"position":position.clone()}),
+            Mode::Compact,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(result, json!({"position":position.clone()}));
+        for coordinate in ["x", "y"] {
+            assert_eq!(
+                result["position"][coordinate].as_f64().unwrap().to_bits(),
+                position[coordinate].as_f64().unwrap().to_bits(),
+                "coordinate sign is part of fidelity"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+    compact(
+        Context::Node,
+        json!({"size":{"width":300.0,"height":94.0},"port_anchors":[{"port":"p","side":"Left","offset":0.0}]}),
+        json!({"size":{"width":300.0,"height":94.0},"port_anchors":[{"port":"p","side":"Left","offset":0.0}]}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn artifact_present_empty_strings_and_trace_history_stay_distinct() {
+    compact(
+        Context::Artifact,
+        json!({"owner":"o","description":"","relation":"References","uri":"","revision":null,"fragment":null}),
+        json!({"owner":"o"}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Artifact,
+        json!({"owner":"o","relation":"Implements","revision":"","fragment":""}),
+        json!({"owner":"o","relation":"Implements","revision":"","fragment":""}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Trace,
+        json!({"oa":"o","sa":"s","description":"","kind":"Refinement","baseline":null}),
+        json!({"oa":"o","sa":"s"}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Trace,
+        json!({"baseline":{"oa":{"name":"","description":""},"sa":{"name":"s","description":""}}}),
+        json!({"baseline":{"oa":{"name":"","description":""},"sa":{"name":"s","description":""}}}),
+    );
+    let baseline = json!({"oa":{"name":"o","description":""},"sa":{"name":"s","description":""},"semantic":{"facets":[{"Value":null},{"Value":[]},{"Value":false},{"Value":0},{"Value":""}]}});
+    compact(
+        Context::Trace,
+        json!({"kind":"Manual","baseline":baseline.clone()}),
+        json!({"kind":"Manual","baseline":baseline}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn nested_future_fields_prevent_whole_default_removal() {
+    // These sentinels exercise preservation, not current parser admission of
+    // unknown fields. Only known slots may lose their redundant defaults.
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::DataType),
+        json!({"definition":{"String":{"minimum_length":0,"maximum_length":null,"future":[]}}}),
+        json!({"definition":{"String":{"minimum_length":0,"future":[]}}}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"exchange":null,"sender":null,"receiver":null,"message_kind":"Asynchronous","reply_to":null,"values":[],"operation":null,"future":false}}}),
+        json!({"body":{"Exchange":{"future":false}}}),
+    );
+    compact(
+        Context::Diagram,
+        json!({"view_options":{"hidden_edges":[],"relation_kinds":"All","work_categories":"All","participant_categories":"All","coverage":"All","work_contexts":"All","exchange_labels":"Name","future":null}}),
+        json!({"view_options":{"future":null}}),
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn unknown_and_multikey_constructor_wrappers_are_not_reinterpreted() {
+    for definition in [
+        json!({"Future":{"minimum":null,"maximum":null}}),
+        json!({"String":{"minimum_length":0,"maximum_length":null},"Future":{}}),
+    ] {
+        compact(
+            Context::Element(Kind::DataType),
+            json!({"definition":definition.clone()}),
+            json!({"definition":definition}),
+        );
+    }
+    for body in [
+        json!({"Future":{"operation":null,"values":[]}}),
+        json!({"Exchange":{"exchange":null,"values":[]},"Future":{}}),
+    ] {
+        let fields = json!({"body":body});
+        assert_eq!(
+            rendered(
+                Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence),
+                &fields,
+                Mode::CompleteForEdit
+            ),
+            fields,
+            "do not invent a selected Exchange constructor in an unknown wrapper",
+        );
+        compact(Context::Element(Kind::Occurrence), fields.clone(), fields);
+    }
+}

crates/oa-core/src/source_files.rs

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ pub enum DiskExpectation {
 
 /// `bundle` retains detached and invalid buffers. Compile `reachable_bundle()`;
 /// use `diagnostics` to explain files that discovery could not read or parse.
+/// Diagnostic spans describe `bundle` bytes, including before UUID stabilization.
 /// Expectations always describe disk bytes before UUID stabilization.
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct DiskProject {
@@ -526,10 +527,11 @@ pub fn discover_missing(
         result.expectations.keys().chain(result.bundle.files.keys()),
     )?;
     if result.diagnostics.is_empty() {
-        match compile_bundle(&result.reachable_bundle(), limits) {
-            Ok(compiled) => result.diagnostics = compiled.diagnostics,
-            Err(diagnostics) => result.diagnostics = diagnostics,
-        }
+        // Discovery retains raw editor bytes. Compilation may insert UUIDs or
+        // rewrite older syntax, so its returned locations belong to a different
+        // bundle. Lint still performs semantic migration and model validation;
+        // Open/Apply separately compile and install the rewritten source.
+        result.diagnostics = lint_bundle(&result.reachable_bundle(), limits);
     }
     let pending = journal_path(&result.root, &result.bundle.entry);
     if fs::symlink_metadata(&pending).is_ok() {

crates/oa-core/src/source_project.rs

@@ -726,7 +726,8 @@ fn apply_edits(bundle: &mut SourceBundle, edits: Edits) -> Result<(), Vec<Source
 pub fn format_bundle(project: &Project) -> SourceBundle {
     let ownership = default_ownership(project);
     let aliases: BTreeMap<_, _> = project.identities().into_iter().collect();
-    let mut declarations = language::format_declarations(project);
+    let mut declarations =
+        language::format_declarations(project, language::DeclarationFormat::Compact);
     declarations.sort_by_key(|(id, _)| declaration_order(project, *id, &aliases));
     let mut files: BTreeMap<LogicalPath, String> = BTreeMap::new();
     for (id, declaration) in declarations {
@@ -735,11 +736,13 @@ pub fn format_bundle(project: &Project) -> SourceBundle {
             .or_default()
             .push_str(&unindent(&declaration));
     }
-    let mut entry = format!(
-        "arcadia {SCHEMA_VERSION};\n{}{{\n    description {};\n",
-        project_header(project),
-        quote(&project.description)
-    );
+    let mut entry = format!("arcadia {SCHEMA_VERSION};\n{}{{\n", project_header(project));
+    if !project.description.is_empty() {
+        entry.push_str(&format!(
+            "    description {};\n",
+            quote(&project.description)
+        ));
+    }
     for path in files.keys() {
         entry.push_str(&format!("    include {};\n", quote(path)));
     }
@@ -850,8 +853,25 @@ pub fn update_bundle_with_identity_map(
         )]);
     }
     let origins: BTreeMap<_, _> = identities.iter().map(|(old, new)| (*new, *old)).collect();
-    let before: BTreeMap<_, _> = language::format_declarations(old).into_iter().collect();
-    let after: BTreeMap<_, _> = language::format_declarations(project).into_iter().collect();
+    // Comparison must include defaults even when persistence serialization or
+    // compact output omits them. Otherwise an unrelated payload edit erases
+    // unchanged explicit fields from the authored document.
+    let before: BTreeMap<_, _> =
+        language::format_declarations(old, language::DeclarationFormat::CompleteForEdit)
+            .into_iter()
+            .collect();
+    let after: BTreeMap<_, _> =
+        language::format_declarations(project, language::DeclarationFormat::CompleteForEdit)
+            .into_iter()
+            .collect();
+    let compact: BTreeMap<_, _> =
+        language::format_declarations(project, language::DeclarationFormat::Compact)
+            .into_iter()
+            .collect();
+    let compact_values: BTreeMap<_, _> =
+        language::format_declarations(project, language::DeclarationFormat::CompactValues)
+            .into_iter()
+            .collect();
     let old_aliases: BTreeMap<_, _> = old
         .identities()
         .into_iter()
@@ -907,6 +927,27 @@ pub fn update_bundle_with_identity_map(
             };
             let mut previous = parse(old_text)?;
             let mut next = parse(new_text)?;
+            let next_id = identities[&id];
+            let value_text = &compact_values[&next_id];
+            let insertion = InsertionSyntax::new(
+                &next.fields,
+                &parse(value_text)?.fields,
+                value_text,
+                &parse(&compact[&next_id])?.fields,
+            );
+            let old_kind = previous.header["kind"];
+            let new_kind = next.header["kind"];
+            if old_text[old_kind.start..old_kind.end] != new_text[new_kind.start..new_kind.end]
+                && let language::EditKind::Record(actual_fields) = &actual.fields.kind
+                && let language::EditKind::Record(previous_fields) = &mut previous.fields.kind
+            {
+                // An implicit value is supplied by its declaration context.
+                // After a kind change, an unchanged value may need explicit
+                // syntax (e.g. BoundaryExchange true -> CommunicationMean true).
+                // Reconsider only absent fields; authored explicit values still
+                // compare against their complete old values and keep trivia.
+                previous_fields.retain(|key, _| actual_fields.contains_key(key));
+            }
             if actual.lexical_owner.is_some()
                 && let language::EditKind::Record(fields) = &actual.fields.kind
                 && !fields.contains_key("parent")
@@ -923,6 +964,7 @@ pub fn update_bundle_with_identity_map(
                 source,
                 before: old_text,
                 after: new_text,
+                insertion: Some(&insertion),
                 old_aliases: &old_aliases,
                 new_aliases: &new_aliases,
                 legacy_value_paths: false,
@@ -953,6 +995,7 @@ pub fn update_bundle_with_identity_map(
             source,
             before: &before,
             after: &after,
+            insertion: None,
             old_aliases: &old_aliases,
             new_aliases: &new_aliases,
             legacy_value_paths: false,
@@ -1011,7 +1054,7 @@ pub fn update_bundle_with_identity_map(
         project,
         identities,
         &original_order,
-        &after,
+        &compact,
         limits,
     )?;
     let result = compile_bundle(&bundle, limits)?;
@@ -1119,10 +1162,73 @@ fn inserted_value(text: &str, indent: &str, source: &str) -> String {
     output
 }
 
+// Value fragments retain required payload fields even when the enclosing
+// declaration field is itself omittable. For example, a selected String type
+// needs minimum_length; an Event Signal needs items. The complete tree remains
+// the comparison authority; this parallel tree is only an insertion template.
+struct InsertionSyntax<'a> {
+    source: &'a str,
+    values: BTreeMap<usize, Span>,
+    omitted_fields: BTreeSet<usize>,
+}
+impl<'a> InsertionSyntax<'a> {
+    fn new(
+        complete: &language::EditValue,
+        compact_values: &language::EditValue,
+        source: &'a str,
+        compact: &language::EditValue,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let mut result = Self {
+            source,
+            values: BTreeMap::new(),
+            omitted_fields: BTreeSet::new(),
+        };
+        result.collect(complete, compact_values);
+        if let (language::EditKind::Record(all), language::EditKind::Record(kept)) =
+            (&complete.kind, &compact.kind)
+        {
+            for (key, field) in all {
+                if !kept.contains_key(key) {
+                    result.omitted_fields.insert(field.value.span.start);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        result
+    }
+    fn collect(&mut self, complete: &language::EditValue, compact: &language::EditValue) {
+        // Borrow the existing compact text once. Copying each containing record
+        // here would duplicate a large nested payload at every depth.
+        self.values.insert(complete.span.start, compact.span);
+        match (&complete.kind, &compact.kind) {
+            (language::EditKind::Record(all), language::EditKind::Record(kept)) => {
+                for (key, field) in all {
+                    if let Some(next) = kept.get(key) {
+                        self.collect(&field.value, &next.value);
+                    } else {
+                        self.omitted_fields.insert(field.value.span.start);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            (language::EditKind::List(all), language::EditKind::List(kept)) => {
+                assert_eq!(
+                    all.len(),
+                    kept.len(),
+                    "compaction preserves array membership"
+                );
+                for (field, next) in all.iter().zip(kept) {
+                    self.collect(field, next);
+                }
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 struct SyntaxUpdate<'a> {
     source: &'a str,
     before: &'a str,
     after: &'a str,
+    insertion: Option<&'a InsertionSyntax<'a>>,
     old_aliases: &'a BTreeMap<String, String>,
     new_aliases: &'a BTreeMap<String, String>,
     // Source3 migration only adds path qualification; the existing field identity
@@ -1131,6 +1237,16 @@ struct SyntaxUpdate<'a> {
     identity_origins: Option<&'a BTreeMap<Id, Id>>,
 }
 impl SyntaxUpdate<'_> {
+    fn inserted(&self, value: &language::EditValue) -> &str {
+        self.insertion
+            .and_then(|syntax| {
+                syntax
+                    .values
+                    .get(&value.span.start)
+                    .map(|span| &syntax.source[span.start..span.end])
+            })
+            .unwrap_or(&self.after[value.span.start..value.span.end])
+    }
     fn header(
         &self,
         actual: &BTreeMap<&str, Span>,
@@ -1243,7 +1359,7 @@ impl SyntaxUpdate<'_> {
             _ => {
                 erase_syntax(self.source, actual.span, edits);
                 let text = inserted_value(
-                    &self.after[after.span.start..after.span.end],
+                    self.inserted(after),
                     indent_at(self.source, actual.span.start),
                     self.source,
                 );
@@ -1308,6 +1424,9 @@ impl SyntaxUpdate<'_> {
             .iter()
             .filter(|(key, field)| {
                 !actual.contains_key(*key)
+                    && self.insertion.is_none_or(|syntax| {
+                        !syntax.omitted_fields.contains(&field.value.span.start)
+                    })
                     && before
                         .and_then(|fields| fields.get(*key))
                         .is_none_or(|old| !self.same(&old.value, &field.value))
@@ -1326,11 +1445,7 @@ impl SyntaxUpdate<'_> {
             .unwrap_or_else(|| format!("{}    ", indent_at(self.source, span.start)));
         let mut text = String::new();
         for (key, field) in added {
-            let value = inserted_value(
-                &self.after[field.value.span.start..field.value.span.end],
-                &indent,
-                self.source,
-            );
+            let value = inserted_value(self.inserted(&field.value), &indent, self.source);
             if multiline {
                 text.push_str(&indent);
                 text.push_str(&format!("{key} {value};{}", newline(self.source)));
@@ -1450,11 +1565,7 @@ impl SyntaxUpdate<'_> {
                 } else {
                     text.push(' ');
                 }
-                text.push_str(&inserted_value(
-                    &self.after[next.span.start..next.span.end],
-                    &indent,
-                    self.source,
-                ));
+                text.push_str(&inserted_value(self.inserted(next), &indent, self.source));
                 suffix = "";
             }
             if i + 1 < after.len() {

crates/oa-core/src/source_project/source_migration.rs

@@ -11,7 +11,10 @@ pub(super) fn upgrade(
         .as_ref()
         .expect("an explicit source migration report");
     let project = &current.decoded.project;
-    let canonical: BTreeMap<_, _> = language::format_declarations(project).into_iter().collect();
+    let canonical: BTreeMap<_, _> =
+        language::format_declarations(project, language::DeclarationFormat::CompleteForEdit)
+            .into_iter()
+            .collect();
     let changed: BTreeSet<_> = report
         .semantic_defaults
         .iter()
@@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ pub(super) fn upgrade(
                 source,
                 before: source,
                 after,
+                insertion: None,
                 old_aliases: &aliases,
                 new_aliases: &aliases,
                 legacy_value_paths: true,

crates/oa-core/src/validation.rs

@@ -643,6 +643,20 @@ pub fn validate(p: &Project) -> Vec<Issue> {
         }
         let mut routed_edges = BTreeSet::new();
         for (index, route) in d.routes.iter().enumerate() {
+            for attachment in [route.source_attachment, route.target_attachment]
+                .into_iter()
+                .flatten()
+            {
+                if !attachment.offset.is_finite() || !(0.0..=1.0).contains(&attachment.offset) {
+                    error(
+                        &mut out,
+                        d.id,
+                        "invalid_attachment_offset",
+                        "routes",
+                        "Connection attachment offset must be finite and between zero and one.",
+                    );
+                }
+            }
             if !routed_edges.insert(route.edge) {
                 error(
                     &mut out,

crates/oa-core/tests/attachment_geometry.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+use oa_core::{projection::*, routing::*, *};
+
+fn pos(x: f32, y: f32) -> Position {
+    Position { x, y }
+}
+fn anchor(side: PortAnchorSide, offset: f32) -> EdgeAttachment {
+    EdgeAttachment { side, offset }
+}
+fn fixture() -> (Project, Id, Id, Id, Id) {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    let a = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Activity, Layer::Oa, "Report", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let b = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Activity, Layer::Oa, "Receive", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let edge = p.relate(RelationKind::Interaction, "Report status", a, b);
+    let d = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Oa);
+    p.place(d, a, pos(50., 50.));
+    p.place(d, b, pos(750., 200.));
+    (p, d, a, b, edge)
+}
+fn stored(edge: Id) -> EdgeRoute {
+    EdgeRoute {
+        edge,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
+        waypoints: vec![],
+        label: None,
+    }
+}
+fn routed(p: &Project, d: Id) -> RoutedView {
+    let diagram = &p.diagrams[&d];
+    route_diagram(p, diagram, &project_diagram(p, diagram))
+}
+fn near(a: f32, b: f32) {
+    assert!((a - b).abs() < 0.002, "{a} != {b}");
+}
+fn orthogonal(points: &[Position]) {
+    assert!(points.len() >= 2);
+    for span in points.windows(2) {
+        assert!(span[0].x == span[1].x || span[0].y == span[1].y, "{span:?}");
+    }
+}
+fn length(points: &[Position]) -> f32 {
+    points
+        .windows(2)
+        .map(|p| (p[0].x - p[1].x).abs() + (p[0].y - p[1].y).abs())
+        .sum()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn authored_boundary_follows_projected_owner_and_preview_matches_committed_geometry() {
+    let (mut p, d, a, _, edge) = fixture();
+    let initial = routed(&p, d);
+    let mut route = stored(edge);
+    route.source_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Bottom, 0.25));
+    route.target_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.75));
+    route.waypoints = vec![pos(460., 350.)];
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(route.clone());
+    let view = project_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d]);
+    let preview = route_edge_preview(&p, &p.diagrams[&d], &view, &initial, edge);
+    let full = routed(&p, d);
+    assert_eq!(
+        preview, full,
+        "attachment-only changes must invalidate the label-only path cache"
+    );
+    let n = view.nodes.iter().find(|n| n.element == a).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        full.edges[&edge].points[0],
+        pos(
+            n.position.x + n.size.width * 0.25,
+            n.position.y + n.size.height
+        )
+    );
+    assert_eq!(full.edges[&edge].pins, route.waypoints);
+    orthogonal(&full.edges[&edge].points);
+    let node = p
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&d)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .values_mut()
+        .find(|n| n.element == a)
+        .unwrap();
+    node.position.x += 75.;
+    node.size.width += 100.;
+    node.size.height += 50.;
+    let moved = routed(&p, d);
+    near(
+        moved.edges[&edge].points[0].x - full.edges[&edge].points[0].x,
+        100.,
+    );
+    near(
+        moved.edges[&edge].points[0].y - full.edges[&edge].points[0].y,
+        50.,
+    );
+    assert_eq!(p.diagrams[&d].routes[0], route);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn attachment_only_preview_cannot_reuse_old_endpoints_with_unchanged_pins() {
+    let (mut p, d, _, _, edge) = fixture();
+    let baseline = routed(&p, d);
+    let mut route = stored(edge);
+    route.source_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.2));
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(route);
+    let view = project_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d]);
+    let preview = route_edge_preview(&p, &p.diagrams[&d], &view, &baseline, edge);
+    assert_ne!(preview.edges[&edge].points, baseline.edges[&edge].points);
+    assert_eq!(preview, routed(&p, d));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn ports_remain_authoritative_even_when_projection_filters_the_port() {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    let a = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Send", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let b = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Receive", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let edge = p.relate(RelationKind::FunctionalExchange, "Data", a, b);
+    let d = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Sa);
+    p.place(d, a, pos(0., 0.));
+    p.place(d, b, pos(600., 0.));
+    let diagram = p.diagrams[&d].clone();
+    let view = project_diagram(&p, &diagram);
+    let expected = route_diagram(&p, &diagram, &view);
+    assert!(semantic_port_endpoint(&p, edge, EdgeEnd::Source).is_some());
+    let mut route = stored(edge);
+    route.source_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Bottom, 0.1));
+    route.target_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.9));
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(route);
+    assert_eq!(routed(&p, d), expected);
+    let mut hidden = view.clone();
+    hidden.ports.clear();
+    for e in &mut hidden.edges {
+        e.source_port = None;
+        e.target_port = None;
+    }
+    let absent = route_diagram(&p, &diagram, &hidden);
+    assert_eq!(
+        route_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d], &hidden),
+        absent,
+        "hidden ports must not activate a dormant node preference"
+    );
+}
+
+fn state(kind: Kind) -> (Project, Id, Id, Id) {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    let owner = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Entity, Layer::Oa, "Crew", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let machine = p
+        .add_element(Kind::StateMachine, Layer::Oa, "Modes", Some(owner))
+        .unwrap();
+    let region = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Region, Layer::Oa, "Main", Some(machine))
+        .unwrap();
+    let a = p.add_element(kind, Layer::Oa, "A", Some(region)).unwrap();
+    let b = p
+        .add_element(Kind::State, Layer::Oa, "B", Some(region))
+        .unwrap();
+    let edge = p.relate(RelationKind::StateTransition, "Next", a, b);
+    let d = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Oa);
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().projection = ProjectionKind::StateMachine { machine };
+    p.place(d, a, pos(100., 100.));
+    p.place(d, b, pos(600., 100.));
+    (p, d, a, edge)
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn nonrectangular_state_attachments_intersect_the_painted_shape() {
+    for kind in [
+        Kind::Initial,
+        Kind::Junction,
+        Kind::Final,
+        Kind::Choice,
+        Kind::ShallowHistory,
+        Kind::DeepHistory,
+        Kind::EntryPoint,
+        Kind::ExitPoint,
+        Kind::Terminate,
+        Kind::Fork,
+        Kind::Join,
+        Kind::State,
+    ] {
+        let (p, d, a, _) = state(kind);
+        let diagram = &p.diagrams[&d];
+        let view = project_diagram(&p, diagram);
+        let n = view.nodes.iter().find(|n| n.element == a).unwrap();
+        for side in [
+            PortAnchorSide::Left,
+            PortAnchorSide::Right,
+            PortAnchorSide::Top,
+            PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
+        ] {
+            for offset in [0., 0.2, 0.5, 0.8, 1.] {
+                let at = attachment_point(&p, diagram, n, &anchor(side, offset));
+                let x = (at.x - n.position.x) / n.size.width;
+                let y = (at.y - n.position.y) / n.size.height;
+                match kind {
+                    Kind::Choice => near((2. * x - 1.).abs() + (2. * y - 1.).abs(), 1.),
+                    Kind::Terminate => near((x - y).abs().min((x + y - 1.).abs()), 0.),
+                    Kind::Fork | Kind::Join => near(x.min(1. - x).min(y.min(1. - y)), 0.),
+                    Kind::State => {
+                        assert!((0. ..=1.).contains(&x) && (0. ..=1.).contains(&y));
+                        if offset == 0. || offset == 1. {
+                            assert!(
+                                x != 0. && x != 1. || y != 0. && y != 1.,
+                                "rounded corner cannot use bounding-box corner"
+                            );
+                        }
+                    }
+                    _ => near((2. * x - 1.).powi(2) + (2. * y - 1.).powi(2), 1.),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn inset_contour_leads_keep_pin_fractions_and_labels_on_the_complete_path() {
+    let (mut p, d, _, edge) = state(Kind::Choice);
+    let mut route = stored(edge);
+    route.source_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Right, 0.));
+    route.waypoints = vec![pos(380., 40.)];
+    route.label = Some(EdgeLabel {
+        fraction: 0.3,
+        offset: pos(0., 0.),
+    });
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(route);
+    let result = routed(&p, d);
+    let r = &result.edges[&edge];
+    orthogonal(&r.points);
+    assert!(r.warnings.is_empty(), "{:?}", r.warnings);
+    let pin = r.pins[0];
+    let pin_index = r.points.iter().position(|p| *p == pin).unwrap();
+    near(
+        r.pin_fractions[0],
+        length(&r.points[..=pin_index]) / length(&r.points),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        r.label.anchor,
+        point_along_polyline(&r.points, 0.3).unwrap()
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn small_symbol_drag_chooses_the_intended_exit_side_at_low_zoom() {
+    for kind in [
+        Kind::Initial,
+        Kind::Choice,
+        Kind::Terminate,
+        Kind::Fork,
+        Kind::State,
+    ] {
+        let (p, d, a, _) = state(kind);
+        let view = project_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d]);
+        let n = view.nodes.iter().find(|n| n.element == a).unwrap();
+        for zoom in [0.5, 1., 2.] {
+            for overshoot in [0., 20.] {
+                let cursor = pos(n.position.x + n.size.width / 2., n.position.y - overshoot);
+                let chosen =
+                    attachment_from_point(n, cursor, Some(PortAnchorSide::Right), 6. / zoom);
+                assert_eq!(
+                    chosen,
+                    anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.5),
+                    "{kind:?}, zoom {zoom}, overshoot {overshoot}"
+                );
+                let painted = attachment_point(&p, &p.diagrams[&d], n, &chosen);
+                near(painted.x, n.position.x + n.size.width / 2.);
+                near(
+                    painted.y,
+                    n.position.y
+                        + if kind == Kind::Terminate {
+                            n.size.height / 2.
+                        } else {
+                            0.
+                        },
+                );
+            }
+            let near_corner = pos(n.position.x + n.size.width - 1., n.position.y + 1.);
+            let stable =
+                attachment_from_point(n, near_corner, Some(PortAnchorSide::Right), 6. / zoom);
+            assert_eq!(
+                stable.side,
+                PortAnchorSide::Right,
+                "corner hysteresis stays stable"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn coincident_self_attachments_retain_hard_pins_and_form_a_visible_loop() {
+    let (mut p, d, a, edge) = state(Kind::State);
+    if let RelationBody::StateTransition { target, .. } =
+        &mut p.relations.get_mut(&edge).unwrap().body
+    {
+        *target = a;
+    }
+    for pins in [vec![], vec![pos(400., 30.)]] {
+        let mut route = stored(edge);
+        route.source_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.5));
+        route.target_attachment = route.source_attachment;
+        route.waypoints = pins.clone();
+        p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes = vec![route.clone()];
+        let result = routed(&p, d);
+        let r = &result.edges[&edge];
+        orthogonal(&r.points);
+        assert_eq!(r.points.first(), r.points.last());
+        assert!(length(&r.points) > 2. * PORT_STUB + 70.);
+        assert_eq!(r.pins, pins);
+        assert_eq!(r.pin_fractions.len(), pins.len());
+        assert!(
+            r.warnings.contains(&RouteWarning::CoincidentAttachments),
+            "{:?}",
+            r.warnings
+        );
+        assert_eq!(routed(&p, d), result, "deterministic fallback");
+        assert_eq!(p.diagrams[&d].routes[0], route);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn coincident_loop_chooses_clear_side_instead_of_inventing_an_obstructed_pin() {
+    for blocker_side in [-1., 1.] {
+        let (mut p, d, a, edge) = state(Kind::State);
+        if let RelationBody::StateTransition { target, .. } =
+            &mut p.relations.get_mut(&edge).unwrap().body
+        {
+            *target = a;
+        }
+        let mut route = stored(edge);
+        route.source_attachment = Some(anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.5));
+        route.target_attachment = route.source_attachment;
+        p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(route);
+        let view = project_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d]);
+        let source = view.nodes.iter().find(|n| n.element == a).unwrap();
+        let tip = attachment_point(
+            &p,
+            &p.diagrams[&d],
+            source,
+            &anchor(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.5),
+        );
+        let region = p.elements[&a].parent;
+        let blocker = p
+            .add_element(Kind::State, Layer::Oa, "Detour obstruction", region)
+            .unwrap();
+        let left = if blocker_side > 0. {
+            tip.x + 30.
+        } else {
+            tip.x - 30. - 224.
+        };
+        p.place(d, blocker, pos(left, tip.y - 144.));
+        let result = routed(&p, d);
+        let r = &result.edges[&edge];
+        assert_eq!(r.warnings, vec![RouteWarning::CoincidentAttachments]);
+        orthogonal(&r.points);
+        let view = project_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d]);
+        let n = view.nodes.iter().find(|n| n.element == blocker).unwrap();
+        for segment in r.points.windows(2) {
+            for step in 0..=100 {
+                let t = step as f32 / 100.;
+                let q = pos(
+                    segment[0].x + (segment[1].x - segment[0].x) * t,
+                    segment[0].y + (segment[1].y - segment[0].y) * t,
+                );
+                assert!(
+                    !(q.x > n.position.x - CLEARANCE
+                        && q.x < n.position.x + n.size.width + CLEARANCE
+                        && q.y > n.position.y - CLEARANCE
+                        && q.y < n.position.y + n.size.height + CLEARANCE),
+                    "route crosses blocker: {q:?}"
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        assert!(
+            r.pins.is_empty(),
+            "generated detours must never become authored pins"
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/attachment_lifecycle.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+use oa_core::{language, projection::*, routing::*, *};
+
+fn pos(x: f32, y: f32) -> Position {
+    Position { x, y }
+}
+
+fn id(project: &Project, alias: &str) -> Id {
+    project
+        .identities()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(_, a)| *a == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+        .0
+}
+
+fn authored(edge: Id) -> EdgeRoute {
+    EdgeRoute {
+        edge,
+        source_attachment: Some(EdgeAttachment {
+            side: PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
+            offset: 0.2,
+        }),
+        target_attachment: Some(EdgeAttachment {
+            side: PortAnchorSide::Top,
+            offset: 0.8,
+        }),
+        waypoints: vec![pos(520., 420.)],
+        label: Some(EdgeLabel {
+            fraction: 0.35,
+            offset: pos(17., -23.),
+        }),
+    }
+}
+
+fn routed(project: &Project, diagram: Id) -> RoutedView {
+    let d = &project.diagrams[&diagram];
+    route_diagram(project, d, &project_diagram(project, d))
+}
+
+fn fixture() -> (Project, Id, Id, Id, Id, Id, Id) {
+    let mut p = language::parse(
+        r#"arcadia 7;
+project lifecycle "Attachment lifecycle" {
+ oa_activity group "Group" { oa_activity first "First" {} }
+ oa_activity second "Second" {}
+ oa_activity replacement "Replacement" {}
+ interaction signal "Signal" { source @first; target @second; }
+ diagram view "View" {}
+ diagram other "Other" {}
+}"#,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    let (d, other, group, first, second, replacement, edge) = (
+        id(&p, "view"),
+        id(&p, "other"),
+        id(&p, "group"),
+        id(&p, "first"),
+        id(&p, "second"),
+        id(&p, "replacement"),
+        id(&p, "signal"),
+    );
+    for diagram in [d, other] {
+        p.place(diagram, group, pos(20., 20.));
+        p.place(diagram, first, pos(100., 130.));
+        p.place(diagram, second, pos(750., 150.));
+        p.place(diagram, replacement, pos(750., 570.));
+        p.diagrams
+            .get_mut(&diagram)
+            .unwrap()
+            .routes
+            .push(authored(edge));
+    }
+    (p, d, other, group, first, replacement, edge)
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn attachment_fold_promotion_suspends_the_complete_route_and_expand_restores_it() {
+    let (mut p, d, other, group, _, _, edge) = fixture();
+    assert_eq!(semantic_port_endpoint(&p, edge, EdgeEnd::Source), None);
+    assert_eq!(semantic_port_endpoint(&p, edge, EdgeEnd::Target), None);
+    let before = p.clone();
+    let expanded = routed(&p, d);
+    let other_geometry = routed(&p, other);
+    let parent = p.diagrams[&d]
+        .nodes
+        .values()
+        .find(|n| n.element == group)
+        .unwrap()
+        .id;
+    p.diagrams
+        .get_mut(&d)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&parent)
+        .unwrap()
+        .collapsed = true;
+    let folded = routed(&p, d);
+    assert!(folded.edges[&edge].custom_suspended);
+    assert_eq!(folded.edges[&edge].pins, []);
+    assert!(
+        folded.edges[&edge]
+            .warnings
+            .contains(&RouteWarning::PromotedEndpoints)
+    );
+    assert_eq!(p.diagrams[&d].routes, before.diagrams[&d].routes);
+    let mut automatic = p.clone();
+    automatic.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.clear();
+    assert_eq!(
+        folded,
+        routed(&automatic, d),
+        "attachments, pins and label must all be dormant on promotion"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(p.diagrams[&other], before.diagrams[&other]);
+    assert_eq!(routed(&p, other), other_geometry);
+    p.diagrams
+        .get_mut(&d)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&parent)
+        .unwrap()
+        .collapsed = false;
+    assert_eq!(p, before);
+    assert_eq!(routed(&p, d), expanded);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn attachment_reconnect_retains_slot_preferences_and_other_view_records_with_exact_history() {
+    let (p, d, other, _, _, replacement, edge) = fixture();
+    let before = routed(&p, d);
+    let mut relation = p.relations[&edge].clone();
+    let RelationBody::Interaction { target, .. } = &mut relation.body else {
+        unreachable!()
+    };
+    *target = replacement;
+    let mut expected = p.clone();
+    expected.relations.insert(edge, relation.clone());
+    let mut session = Session::new(p.clone());
+    session
+        .execute(Command::EditRelation(edge, relation))
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        session.project(),
+        &expected,
+        "reconnect changes only the semantic endpoint; all per-view records remain exact"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(session.project().diagrams[&other], p.diagrams[&other]);
+    for diagram in [d, other] {
+        let current = session.project();
+        let view = project_diagram(current, &current.diagrams[&diagram]);
+        let node = view
+            .nodes
+            .iter()
+            .find(|n| n.element == replacement)
+            .unwrap();
+        let preference = current.diagrams[&diagram].routes[0]
+            .target_attachment
+            .unwrap();
+        let expected_tip =
+            attachment_point(current, &current.diagrams[&diagram], node, &preference);
+        let result = routed(current, diagram);
+        assert_eq!(result.edges[&edge].points.last(), Some(&expected_tip));
+        assert_eq!(
+            result.edges[&edge].pins,
+            p.diagrams[&diagram].routes[0].waypoints
+        );
+    }
+    assert_ne!(
+        routed(session.project(), d).edges[&edge].points.last(),
+        before.edges[&edge].points.last()
+    );
+    session.undo();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &p);
+    assert_eq!(routed(session.project(), d), before);
+    session.redo();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &expected);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn attachment_direct_port_endpoints_remain_authoritative_when_their_glyphs_are_filtered() {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    let system = p
+        .add_element(Kind::System, Layer::Sa, "System", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let actor = p
+        .add_element(Kind::SystemActor, Layer::Sa, "Actor", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let function = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Send", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let mut ports = Vec::new();
+    for (owner, name, contract) in [
+        (
+            system,
+            "Output",
+            PortContract::Component {
+                kind: ComponentPortKind::Flow,
+                orientation: ComponentPortOrientation::Out,
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            actor,
+            "Input",
+            PortContract::Component {
+                kind: ComponentPortKind::Flow,
+                orientation: ComponentPortOrientation::In,
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            function,
+            "Function output",
+            PortContract::FunctionOutput {
+                outgoing_items: vec![],
+            },
+        ),
+    ] {
+        let port = Id::new_v4();
+        p.elements
+            .insert(port, make_port(&p, port, owner, name, contract).unwrap());
+        ports.push(port);
+    }
+    p.relate(
+        RelationKind::Allocation,
+        "Function allocation",
+        system,
+        function,
+    );
+    let boundary = p.relate(
+        RelationKind::BoundaryExchange,
+        "Boundary",
+        ports[0],
+        ports[1],
+    );
+    let allocation = p.relate(
+        RelationKind::PortAllocation,
+        "Port allocation",
+        ports[0],
+        ports[2],
+    );
+    let d = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Sa);
+    p.place(d, system, pos(0., 0.));
+    p.place(d, actor, pos(700., 0.));
+    p.place(d, function, pos(0., 450.));
+    let original = p.clone();
+    let baseline = routed(&p, d);
+    for (edge, target) in [(boundary, ports[1]), (allocation, ports[2])] {
+        assert!(baseline.edges.contains_key(&edge));
+        assert_eq!(
+            semantic_port_endpoint(&p, edge, EdgeEnd::Source),
+            Some(ports[0])
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            semantic_port_endpoint(&p, edge, EdgeEnd::Target),
+            Some(target)
+        );
+        let mut route = authored(edge);
+        route.waypoints.clear();
+        route.label = None;
+        p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(route);
+    }
+    assert_eq!(routed(&p, d), baseline);
+    let mut hidden = project_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d]);
+    hidden.ports.clear();
+    for edge in &mut hidden.edges {
+        edge.source_port = None;
+        edge.target_port = None;
+    }
+    assert_eq!(
+        route_diagram(&p, &p.diagrams[&d], &hidden),
+        route_diagram(&original, &original.diagrams[&d], &hidden),
+        "filtered direct Port endpoints must not activate their stored preferences"
+    );
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/attachment_trace_ports.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+use oa_core::{projection::*, routing::*, *};
+
+#[test]
+fn valid_item_trace_follows_manual_port_anchors_and_ignores_dormant_attachments() {
+    let mut project = Project::empty();
+    let oa = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Activity, Layer::Oa, "Send", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let sa = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Receive", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let ports = [(oa, Layer::Oa), (sa, Layer::Sa)].map(|(owner, layer)| {
+        let id = Id::new_v4();
+        project.elements.insert(
+            id,
+            Element {
+                id,
+                alias: format!("port_{}", id.simple()),
+                name: "Status port".into(),
+                description: "Existing legacy port retained by Item trace".into(),
+                parent: Some(owner),
+                body: ElementBody::shared_in(
+                    layer,
+                    SharedBody::Port {
+                        contract: PortContract::Legacy,
+                        legacy: Some(LegacyPortContract {
+                            direction: PortDirection::InOut,
+                            interface: None,
+                        }),
+                    },
+                ),
+            },
+        );
+        id
+    });
+    let trace = Trace {
+        id: Id::new_v4(),
+        alias: "status_correspondence".into(),
+        name: "Status correspondence".into(),
+        description: "Preserve this semantic evidence".into(),
+        oa: ports[0],
+        sa: ports[1],
+        kind: TraceKind::Item,
+        baseline: None,
+    };
+    project.traces.insert(trace.id, trace.clone());
+    let diagram = project.ensure_diagram(Layer::Oa);
+    project.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().projection = ProjectionKind::Traceability;
+    let owners = [
+        project.place(diagram, oa, Position { x: 100., y: 100. }),
+        project.place(diagram, sa, Position { x: 800., y: 300. }),
+    ];
+    validate_candidate(&project).unwrap();
+    let semantic_elements = project.elements.clone();
+    let semantic_relations = project.relations.clone();
+    let semantic_traces = project.traces.clone();
+    let view = project_diagram(&project, &project.diagrams[&diagram]);
+    let edge = view.edges.iter().find(|edge| edge.id == trace.id).unwrap();
+    assert!(edge.trace);
+    assert_eq!((edge.source, edge.target), (owners[0], owners[1]));
+    assert_eq!((edge.source_port, edge.target_port), (None, None));
+    let initial = route_diagram(&project, &project.diagrams[&diagram], &view);
+    for (index, (side, offset)) in [(PortAnchorSide::Top, 0.25), (PortAnchorSide::Bottom, 0.75)]
+        .into_iter()
+        .enumerate()
+    {
+        project
+            .diagrams
+            .get_mut(&diagram)
+            .unwrap()
+            .nodes
+            .get_mut(&owners[index])
+            .unwrap()
+            .port_anchors
+            .push(PortAnchor {
+                port: ports[index],
+                side,
+                offset,
+            });
+    }
+    validate_candidate(&project).unwrap();
+    let moved_view = project_diagram(&project, &project.diagrams[&diagram]);
+    let moved = route_diagram(&project, &project.diagrams[&diagram], &moved_view);
+    for index in 0..2 {
+        let marker = moved_view
+            .ports
+            .iter()
+            .find(|port| port.element == ports[index] && port.owner == owners[index])
+            .unwrap();
+        let points = &moved.edges[&trace.id].points;
+        let tip = if index == 0 {
+            points[0]
+        } else {
+            *points.last().unwrap()
+        };
+        assert_eq!(tip, marker.position);
+        let old = &initial.edges[&trace.id].points;
+        assert_ne!(
+            tip,
+            if index == 0 {
+                old[0]
+            } else {
+                *old.last().unwrap()
+            }
+        );
+    }
+    project
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .routes
+        .push(EdgeRoute {
+            edge: trace.id,
+            waypoints: vec![],
+            label: None,
+            source_attachment: Some(EdgeAttachment {
+                side: PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
+                offset: 0.9,
+            }),
+            target_attachment: Some(EdgeAttachment {
+                side: PortAnchorSide::Top,
+                offset: 0.1,
+            }),
+        });
+    validate_candidate(&project).unwrap();
+    let dormant_view = project_diagram(&project, &project.diagrams[&diagram]);
+    assert_eq!(dormant_view, moved_view);
+    assert_eq!(
+        route_diagram(&project, &project.diagrams[&diagram], &dormant_view),
+        moved
+    );
+    assert_eq!(project.elements, semantic_elements);
+    assert_eq!(project.relations, semantic_relations);
+    assert_eq!(project.traces, semantic_traces);
+    assert_eq!(project.traces[&trace.id], trace);
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/attachment_workshop.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+//! Route the exact native acceptance fixture and intended saved checkpoints.
+use oa_core::{projection::project_diagram, routing::route_diagram, *};
+
+const FIXTURE: &str =
+    include_str!("../../../harness/experiments/edge-attachments-20260922/native-fixture.arcadia");
+
+fn id(project: &Project, alias: &str) -> Id {
+    project
+        .identities()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(_, name)| *name == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+        .0
+}
+
+fn set(
+    project: &mut Project,
+    view: &str,
+    edge: &str,
+    end: EdgeEnd,
+    attachment: Option<(PortAnchorSide, f32)>,
+) {
+    let view = id(project, view);
+    let edge = id(project, edge);
+    let route = project
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&view)
+        .unwrap()
+        .routes
+        .iter_mut()
+        .find(|route| route.edge == edge)
+        .unwrap();
+    route.set_attachment(
+        end,
+        attachment.map(|(side, offset)| EdgeAttachment { side, offset }),
+    );
+}
+
+fn clear(project: &Project, checkpoint: &str) {
+    validate_candidate(project).unwrap();
+    for (view, edges) in [
+        ("dispatch_view", &["dispatch_request"][..]),
+        ("readiness_view", &["activate", "initialize", "finish"][..]),
+    ] {
+        let diagram = &project.diagrams[&id(project, view)];
+        let routed = route_diagram(project, diagram, &project_diagram(project, diagram));
+        for alias in edges {
+            let edge = &routed.edges[&id(project, alias)];
+            assert!(
+                edge.warnings.is_empty(),
+                "{checkpoint}/{view}/{alias}: {:?}",
+                edge.warnings
+            );
+            let stored = diagram
+                .routes
+                .iter()
+                .find(|r| r.edge == id(project, alias))
+                .unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(
+                edge.pins, stored.waypoints,
+                "{checkpoint}/{alias}: manual pins retained"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn native_workshop_baseline_and_planned_attachments_have_clear_routes() {
+    use EdgeEnd::{Source, Target};
+    use PortAnchorSide::{Bottom, Top};
+    let mut project = language::parse(FIXTURE).unwrap();
+    let baseline = project.clone();
+    clear(&project, "B");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "dispatch_view",
+        "dispatch_request",
+        Source,
+        Some((Top, 0.25)),
+    );
+    clear(&project, "O1");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "dispatch_view",
+        "dispatch_request",
+        Target,
+        Some((Bottom, 0.75)),
+    );
+    clear(&project, "O2");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "dispatch_view",
+        "dispatch_request",
+        Source,
+        None,
+    );
+    clear(&project, "O3");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "readiness_view",
+        "activate",
+        Source,
+        Some((Top, 0.25)),
+    );
+    clear(&project, "S1");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "readiness_view",
+        "activate",
+        Target,
+        Some((Bottom, 0.75)),
+    );
+    clear(&project, "S2");
+    set(&mut project, "readiness_view", "activate", Target, None);
+    clear(&project, "S3");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "readiness_view",
+        "initialize",
+        Source,
+        Some((Top, 0.5)),
+    );
+    clear(&project, "S4");
+    set(
+        &mut project,
+        "readiness_view",
+        "finish",
+        Source,
+        Some((Top, 0.5)),
+    );
+    clear(&project, "S5");
+    assert_eq!(project.elements, baseline.elements);
+    assert_eq!(project.relations, baseline.relations);
+    for alias in ["dispatch_reference", "readiness_reference", "ports_view"] {
+        let view = id(&project, alias);
+        assert_eq!(project.diagrams[&view], baseline.diagrams[&view]);
+    }
+    for alias in ["dispatch_view", "readiness_view"] {
+        let view = id(&project, alias);
+        assert_eq!(
+            project.diagrams[&view].nodes,
+            baseline.diagrams[&view].nodes
+        );
+        for route in &project.diagrams[&view].routes {
+            let original = baseline.diagrams[&view]
+                .routes
+                .iter()
+                .find(|r| r.edge == route.edge)
+                .unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(route.waypoints, original.waypoints);
+            assert_eq!(route.label, original.label);
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/default_omission_admission.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,344 @@
+//! Existing source-7 nested omission compatibility, independently of formatting.
+//!
+//! Selected constructors use their own field contracts. These handwritten
+//! sources and literal models distinguish nullable optional slots from required
+//! fields; they do not prescribe compact canonical output or broaden admission.
+
+use oa_core::{source_project::*, *};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+fn id(number: u8) -> Id {
+    Id::parse_str(&format!("00000000-0000-4000-8000-{number:012}")).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn bundle(declarations: &str) -> SourceBundle {
+    let source = format!(
+        "arcadia 7;\nproject p \"Admission\" id \"00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001\" {{\n{declarations}\n}}\n"
+    );
+    SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), source)]),
+    }
+}
+
+fn element(number: u8, alias: &str, name: &str, parent: Option<Id>, body: ElementBody) -> Element {
+    Element {
+        id: id(number),
+        alias: alias.into(),
+        name: name.into(),
+        description: String::new(),
+        parent,
+        body,
+    }
+}
+
+fn assert_admitted(input: &SourceBundle, elements: Vec<Element>) -> Project {
+    let expected = Project {
+        schema_version: 7,
+        id: id(1),
+        alias: "p".into(),
+        name: "Admission".into(),
+        description: String::new(),
+        elements: elements.into_iter().map(|e| (e.id, e)).collect(),
+        relations: BTreeMap::new(),
+        diagrams: BTreeMap::new(),
+        artifact_links: BTreeMap::new(),
+        traces: BTreeMap::new(),
+    };
+    let compiled = compile_bundle(input, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(compiled.decoded.project, expected, "complete literal model");
+    assert_eq!(
+        compiled.bundle, *input,
+        "fixed IDs require no source stabilization"
+    );
+    compiled.decoded.project
+}
+
+fn prefix(layer: Layer) -> &'static str {
+    match layer {
+        Layer::Oa => "oa",
+        Layer::Sa => "sa",
+    }
+}
+
+fn data_bundle(layer: Layer, definition: &str) -> SourceBundle {
+    bundle(&format!(
+        "    {}_data_type subject \"Subject\" id \"00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002\" {{ definition {{ {definition}; }}; }}",
+        prefix(layer)
+    ))
+}
+
+fn admit_data(layer: Layer, source: &str, definition: DataTypeDefinition) -> Project {
+    assert_admitted(
+        &data_bundle(layer, source),
+        vec![element(
+            2,
+            "subject",
+            "Subject",
+            None,
+            ElementBody::shared_in(
+                layer,
+                SharedBody::DataType {
+                    definition,
+                    default: None,
+                    unit: String::new(),
+                },
+            ),
+        )],
+    )
+}
+
+fn assert_missing(input: &SourceBundle, field: &str) {
+    let errors = compile_bundle(input, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap_err();
+    assert_eq!(
+        errors.len(),
+        1,
+        "expect the targeted admission error: {errors:?}"
+    );
+    let diagnostic = &errors[0].diagnostic;
+    assert_eq!(diagnostic.code, "invalid_source", "{errors:?}");
+    assert!(
+        diagnostic.message.to_lowercase().contains("missing") && diagnostic.message.contains(field),
+        "must reject the missing constructor field {field}, not an unrelated model rule: {errors:?}"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn integer_optional_bounds_can_be_omitted_individually_and_together() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        for (omitted, explicit, minimum, maximum) in [
+            (
+                "Integer {}",
+                "Integer { minimum none; maximum none; }",
+                None,
+                None,
+            ),
+            (
+                "Integer { maximum 9; }",
+                "Integer { minimum none; maximum 9; }",
+                None,
+                Some(9),
+            ),
+            (
+                "Integer { minimum -3; }",
+                "Integer { minimum -3; maximum none; }",
+                Some(-3),
+                None,
+            ),
+        ] {
+            let expected = DataTypeDefinition::Integer { minimum, maximum };
+            assert_eq!(
+                admit_data(layer, omitted, expected.clone()),
+                admit_data(layer, explicit, expected),
+                "omitted and explicit optional Integer bounds agree"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn real_optional_bounds_can_be_omitted_individually_and_together() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        for (omitted, explicit, minimum, maximum) in [
+            (
+                "Real {}",
+                "Real { minimum none; maximum none; }",
+                None,
+                None,
+            ),
+            (
+                "Real { maximum 2.5; }",
+                "Real { minimum none; maximum 2.5; }",
+                None,
+                Some(2.5),
+            ),
+            (
+                "Real { minimum -1.25; }",
+                "Real { minimum -1.25; maximum none; }",
+                Some(-1.25),
+                None,
+            ),
+        ] {
+            let expected = DataTypeDefinition::Real { minimum, maximum };
+            assert_eq!(
+                admit_data(layer, omitted, expected.clone()),
+                admit_data(layer, explicit, expected),
+                "omitted and explicit optional Real bounds agree"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn string_optional_maximum_can_be_omitted_without_resetting_required_minimum() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        let expected = DataTypeDefinition::String {
+            minimum_length: 4,
+            maximum_length: None,
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            admit_data(layer, "String { minimum_length 4; }", expected.clone()),
+            admit_data(
+                layer,
+                "String { minimum_length 4; maximum_length none; }",
+                expected,
+            ),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicitly_selected_string_requires_minimum_even_when_whole_definition_has_a_default() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        assert_missing(&data_bundle(layer, "String {}"), "minimum_length");
+        assert_missing(
+            &data_bundle(layer, "String { maximum_length none; }"),
+            "minimum_length",
+        );
+        admit_data(
+            layer,
+            "String { minimum_length 0; }",
+            DataTypeDefinition::String {
+                minimum_length: 0,
+                maximum_length: None,
+            },
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn absent_numeric_maximum_is_distinct_from_an_explicit_zero_bound() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        let unbounded = admit_data(
+            layer,
+            "Integer { minimum -3; }",
+            DataTypeDefinition::Integer {
+                minimum: Some(-3),
+                maximum: None,
+            },
+        );
+        let bounded = admit_data(
+            layer,
+            "Integer { minimum -3; maximum 0; }",
+            DataTypeDefinition::Integer {
+                minimum: Some(-3),
+                maximum: Some(0),
+            },
+        );
+        assert_ne!(unbounded, bounded, "zero is a bound, not omitted syntax");
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn record_has_no_required_payload_field_and_omitted_supertype_means_none() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        let expected = DataTypeDefinition::Record { supertype: None };
+        assert_eq!(
+            admit_data(layer, "Record {}", expected.clone()),
+            admit_data(layer, "Record { supertype none; }", expected),
+        );
+        let errors = compile_bundle(
+            &data_bundle(layer, "Record { fields []; }"),
+            ProjectLimits::default(),
+        )
+        .unwrap_err();
+        assert_eq!(errors.len(), 1, "{errors:?}");
+        assert_eq!(errors[0].diagnostic.code, "invalid_source", "{errors:?}");
+        assert!(
+            errors[0]
+                .diagnostic
+                .message
+                .contains("unknown field `fields`"),
+            "Record remains a closed constructor: {errors:?}"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn enumeration_still_requires_its_list_even_when_empty_list_is_admitted() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        assert_missing(&data_bundle(layer, "Enumeration {}"), "literals");
+        admit_data(
+            layer,
+            "Enumeration { literals []; }",
+            DataTypeDefinition::Enumeration { literals: vec![] },
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+fn port_bundle(layer: Layer, fields: &str) -> SourceBundle {
+    let owner_kind = match layer {
+        Layer::Oa => "oa_entity",
+        Layer::Sa => "sa_system",
+    };
+    bundle(&format!(
+        "    {owner_kind} owner \"Owner\" id \"00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002\" {{}}\n    {}_port subject \"Subject\" id \"00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003\" {{ parent @owner; {fields} }}",
+        prefix(layer)
+    ))
+}
+
+fn admit_port(layer: Layer, fields: &str) -> Project {
+    let owner_body = match layer {
+        Layer::Oa => ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Entity),
+        Layer::Sa => ElementBody::Sa(SaBody::System),
+    };
+    assert_admitted(
+        &port_bundle(layer, fields),
+        vec![
+            element(2, "owner", "Owner", None, owner_body),
+            element(
+                3,
+                "subject",
+                "Subject",
+                Some(id(2)),
+                ElementBody::shared_in(
+                    layer,
+                    SharedBody::Port {
+                        contract: PortContract::Legacy,
+                        legacy: Some(LegacyPortContract {
+                            direction: PortDirection::Out,
+                            interface: None,
+                        }),
+                    },
+                ),
+            ),
+        ],
+    )
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn legacy_port_interface_can_be_omitted_but_preserves_direction() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        assert_eq!(
+            admit_port(layer, "contract Legacy; legacy { direction Out; };"),
+            admit_port(
+                layer,
+                "contract Legacy; legacy { direction Out; interface none; };"
+            ),
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn legacy_port_direction_remains_required_inside_selected_record() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        assert_missing(
+            &port_bundle(layer, "contract Legacy; legacy {};"),
+            "direction",
+        );
+        assert_missing(
+            &port_bundle(layer, "contract Legacy; legacy { interface none; };"),
+            "direction",
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn port_declaration_still_requires_explicit_contract() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        assert_missing(
+            &port_bundle(layer, "legacy { direction Out; };"),
+            "contract",
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/default_omission_fidelity.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+//! Public flat/modular formatter fidelity over frozen input and bounded mutations.
+//! Legacy fixture migration uses the public parser. The original adapter tests
+//! and exact inputs remain archived at source commit 2a64344; this suite exercises
+//! production formatters, not that frozen experiment or lossless model edits.
+
+use oa_core::{language, source_project::*, *};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+const COASTAL: &str = include_str!("../../../examples/coastal-rescue.arcadia");
+const KEYED: &str =
+    include_str!("../../../harness/fixtures/release1-native/semantic-keyed.arcadia");
+const STATES: &str =
+    include_str!("../../../harness/fixtures/release1-native/state-actions.arcadia");
+const DENSE: &str =
+    include_str!("../../../harness/fixtures/release1-native/dense-40/dense-40.arcadia");
+const OPERATIONS: &str = include_str!(
+    "../../../harness/fixtures/interface-operation-probe/output/boundary-only.arcadia"
+);
+
+fn read(source: &str) -> Project {
+    language::parse(source).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn identity(project: &Project, alias: &str) -> Id {
+    project
+        .identities()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(_, name)| *name == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+        .0
+}
+
+fn assert_common_omissions(project: &Project, compiled: &CompiledSourceProject) {
+    if project.description.is_empty() {
+        assert!(compiled.index.project_description.is_none());
+    }
+    let descriptions = project
+        .elements
+        .values()
+        .map(|e| (e.id, &e.description))
+        .chain(project.relations.values().map(|r| (r.id, &r.description)))
+        .chain(project.diagrams.values().map(|d| (d.id, &d.description)))
+        .chain(
+            project
+                .artifact_links
+                .values()
+                .map(|a| (a.id, &a.description)),
+        )
+        .chain(project.traces.values().map(|t| (t.id, &t.description)));
+    for (id, description) in descriptions {
+        if description.is_empty() {
+            assert!(
+                !compiled
+                    .index
+                    .fields
+                    .contains_key(&(id, "description".into()))
+            );
+        }
+    }
+    for element in project.elements.values().filter(|e| e.parent.is_none()) {
+        assert!(
+            !compiled
+                .index
+                .fields
+                .contains_key(&(element.id, "parent".into()))
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+fn assert_fidelity(label: &str, project: &Project) -> (Project, String) {
+    let flat = language::format(project);
+    let compact_model = read(&flat);
+    assert_eq!(
+        compact_model, *project,
+        "{label}: every persistent field survives"
+    );
+
+    let input = SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), flat.clone())]),
+    };
+    let compiled = compile_bundle(&input, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        compiled.decoded.project, *project,
+        "{label}: source-project compile"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        compiled.bundle, input,
+        "{label}: compact identities/source are stable"
+    );
+
+    assert_common_omissions(project, &compiled);
+    assert_eq!(
+        language::format(&compact_model),
+        flat,
+        "{label}: flat idempotence"
+    );
+
+    let modular = format_bundle(project);
+    assert!(
+        modular.files.len() > 1,
+        "{label}: exercise generated includes"
+    );
+    let modular_compiled = compile_bundle(&modular, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        modular_compiled.decoded.project, *project,
+        "{label}: complete modular model"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        modular_compiled.bundle, modular,
+        "{label}: modular source/IDs are stable"
+    );
+    assert_common_omissions(project, &modular_compiled);
+    assert_eq!(
+        format_bundle(&compact_model),
+        modular,
+        "{label}: flat-to-modular determinism"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        format_bundle(&modular_compiled.decoded.project),
+        modular,
+        "{label}: modular idempotence"
+    );
+
+    // Pinned measured compact bytes from the published fidelity-1 stderr.log at
+    // 2a64344, not a comparison against today's (now compact) canonical writer.
+    // A small header-layout allowance avoids enforcing incidental blank lines.
+    let measured_compact_bytes = match label {
+        "coastal-source3" => 28_465,
+        "keyed-source5-history" => 12_066,
+        "state-actions-source5" => 6_673,
+        "dense40-source6" => 19_342,
+        "boundary-operations-source6" => 3_660,
+        "state-negative-zero" => 6_672,
+        "keyed-present-empty-default" => 12_108,
+        "coastal-present-empty-artifact-strings" => 28_483,
+        "boundary-selected-and-unresolved-operations" => 3_806,
+        _ => panic!("missing independent compact measurement for {label}"),
+    };
+    assert!(
+        flat.len() <= measured_compact_bytes + 16,
+        "{label}: {} bytes exceeds compact evidence budget {}",
+        flat.len(),
+        measured_compact_bytes + 16
+    );
+    (compact_model, flat)
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn migrated_coastal_oa_sa_views_ports_artifacts_and_traces_roundtrip() {
+    assert!(COASTAL.starts_with("arcadia 3;"));
+    let project = read(COASTAL);
+    assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| e.layer() == Layer::Oa));
+    assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| e.layer() == Layer::Sa));
+    assert!(
+        project
+            .elements
+            .values()
+            .any(|e| matches!(e.shared(), Some(SharedBody::Port { .. })))
+    );
+    assert!(project.elements.values().any(
+        |e| matches!(e.shared(), Some(SharedBody::Scenario { steps, .. }) if !steps.is_empty())
+    ));
+    assert!(project.diagrams.values().any(|d| d.layer == Layer::Oa
+        && d.projection == ProjectionKind::FunctionalDataflow
+        && !d.nodes.is_empty()));
+    assert!(project.diagrams.values().any(|d| d.layer == Layer::Sa
+        && d.projection == ProjectionKind::Allocation
+        && !d.nodes.is_empty()));
+    assert!(!project.artifact_links.is_empty());
+    assert!(project.traces.values().any(|t| t.baseline.is_some()));
+    assert_fidelity("coastal-source3", &project);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn keyed_scenarios_records_and_historical_binding_annotation_facets_roundtrip() {
+    let project = read(KEYED);
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| e.layer() == layer
+            && matches!(
+                e.shared(),
+                Some(SharedBody::DataType {
+                    definition: DataTypeDefinition::Record { .. },
+                    ..
+                })
+            )));
+        assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| e.layer() == layer && matches!(e.shared(), Some(SharedBody::Occurrence { body: OccurrenceBody::ScenarioUse { bindings, .. }, .. }) if !bindings.is_empty())));
+    }
+    assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| matches!(e.shared(), Some(SharedBody::Occurrence { body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange { values, .. }, .. }) if values.iter().any(|v| !v.path.is_empty() && !v.expression.is_empty()))));
+    let facets: Vec<_> = project
+        .traces
+        .values()
+        .filter_map(|t| t.baseline.as_ref()?.semantic.as_ref())
+        .flat_map(|baseline| &baseline.facets)
+        .collect();
+    assert!(
+        facets
+            .iter()
+            .any(|facet| matches!(facet, semantic::FacetReview::Binding { .. }))
+    );
+    assert!(
+        facets
+            .iter()
+            .any(|facet| matches!(facet, semantic::FacetReview::Annotation { .. }))
+    );
+    assert!(
+        KEYED.contains("uuid \""),
+        "fixture contains historical identity atoms"
+    );
+    let (_, source) = assert_fidelity("keyed-source5-history", &project);
+    assert!(
+        source.contains("uuid \""),
+        "historical atoms remain historical"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn state_machine_projection_typed_actions_and_bounded_integer_roundtrip() {
+    let project = read(STATES);
+    let machine = identity(&project, "operating");
+    let view = &project.diagrams[&identity(&project, "state_view")];
+    assert_eq!(view.projection, ProjectionKind::StateMachine { machine });
+    assert!(!view.nodes.is_empty());
+    for phase in [
+        StateActionKind::Entry,
+        StateActionKind::Do,
+        StateActionKind::Exit,
+    ] {
+        assert!(project.relations.values().any(|r| matches!(&r.body, RelationBody::StateAction { phase: actual, .. } if *actual == phase)));
+    }
+    assert!(project.relations.values().any(|r| matches!(&r.body, RelationBody::StateTransition { transition_kind: TransitionKind::Internal, triggers, effects, .. } if !triggers.is_empty() && !effects.is_empty())));
+    assert!(
+        matches!(project.elements[&identity(&project, "retry_budget")].shared(), Some(SharedBody::DataType { definition: DataTypeDefinition::Integer { minimum: Some(0), maximum: Some(4) }, unit, .. }) if unit == "attempts")
+    );
+    assert_fidelity("state-actions-source5", &project);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn forty_exchange_diagram_with_categories_and_processes_roundtrip() {
+    let project = read(DENSE);
+    assert_eq!(
+        project
+            .relations
+            .values()
+            .filter(|r| r.kind() == RelationKind::Interaction)
+            .count(),
+        40
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        project
+            .elements
+            .values()
+            .filter(|e| e.kind() == Kind::ExchangeCategory)
+            .count(),
+        5
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        project
+            .elements
+            .values()
+            .filter(|e| e.kind() == Kind::Process)
+            .count(),
+        3
+    );
+    let view = &project.diagrams[&identity(&project, "forty_exchange_view")];
+    assert_eq!(view.projection, ProjectionKind::FunctionalDataflow);
+    assert_eq!(view.nodes.len(), 2);
+    assert!(view.routes.is_empty());
+    assert_eq!(
+        view.view_options.relation_kinds,
+        view_options::RelationKinds::All
+    );
+    assert_fidelity("dense40-source6", &project);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn component_ports_interface_operations_and_boundary_calls_roundtrip() {
+    let project = read(OPERATIONS);
+    assert_eq!(
+        project
+            .relations
+            .values()
+            .filter(|r| r.kind() == RelationKind::InterfaceItemAllocation)
+            .count(),
+        2
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        project
+            .elements
+            .values()
+            .filter(|e| matches!(
+                e.shared(),
+                Some(SharedBody::Port {
+                    contract: PortContract::Component {
+                        kind: ComponentPortKind::Standard,
+                        ..
+                    },
+                    ..
+                })
+            ))
+            .count(),
+        2
+    );
+    assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| matches!(
+        e.shared(),
+        Some(SharedBody::ExchangeItem {
+            mechanism: ExchangeMechanism::Operation,
+            ..
+        })
+    )));
+    assert!(project.elements.values().any(|e| matches!(e.shared(), Some(SharedBody::Scenario { viewpoint: ScenarioViewpoint::BoundaryInterface, steps, .. }) if steps.len() == 2)));
+    assert_eq!(
+        project
+            .elements
+            .values()
+            .filter(|e| matches!(
+                e.shared(),
+                Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+                    body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange {
+                        message_kind: MessageKind::Call,
+                        operation: None,
+                        ..
+                    },
+                    ..
+                })
+            ))
+            .count(),
+        2
+    );
+    assert_fidelity("boundary-operations-source6", &project);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn negative_zero_node_coordinate_survives_canonical_compact_and_bundle_compile() {
+    let mut project = read(STATES);
+    let diagram = identity(&project, "state_view");
+    let node = identity(&project, "view_machine");
+    project
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&node)
+        .unwrap()
+        .position = Position { x: -0.0, y: 0.0 };
+    let (decoded, flat) = assert_fidelity("state-negative-zero", &project);
+    let bundle = SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), flat)]),
+    };
+    let compiled = compile_bundle(&bundle, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    let modular = compile_bundle(&format_bundle(&project), ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    // Project/Position PartialEq alone equates the signs of zero. Check bits in
+    // each independently decoded representation, including source-project compile.
+    for actual in [
+        &decoded,
+        &compiled.decoded.project,
+        &modular.decoded.project,
+    ] {
+        let position = &actual.diagrams[&diagram].nodes[&node].position;
+        assert_eq!(position.x.to_bits(), (-0.0_f32).to_bits());
+        assert_eq!(position.y.to_bits(), 0.0_f32.to_bits());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn present_empty_field_default_and_unbounded_maximum_remain_distinct_from_omission() {
+    let mut project = read(KEYED);
+    let field_id = identity(&project, "oa_navigation_latitude");
+    let Some(SharedBody::DataField {
+        minimum,
+        maximum,
+        default,
+        storage,
+        ..
+    }) = project.elements.get_mut(&field_id).unwrap().shared_mut()
+    else {
+        panic!("fixture must contain the claimed DataField");
+    };
+    assert_eq!(*minimum, 0);
+    assert_eq!(*maximum, Some(1));
+    assert_eq!(*default, None);
+    assert_eq!(*storage, FieldStorage::Value);
+    *maximum = None;
+    *default = Some(vec![]);
+    let (decoded, _) = assert_fidelity("keyed-present-empty-default", &project);
+    assert!(
+        matches!(decoded.elements[&field_id].shared(), Some(SharedBody::DataField { maximum: None, default: Some(values), .. }) if values.is_empty())
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn present_empty_artifact_revision_and_fragment_survive() {
+    let mut project = read(COASTAL);
+    let artifact_id = identity(&project, "console_enclosure_cad");
+    let artifact = project.artifact_links.get_mut(&artifact_id).unwrap();
+    artifact.revision = Some(String::new());
+    artifact.fragment = Some(String::new());
+    let (decoded, _) = assert_fidelity("coastal-present-empty-artifact-strings", &project);
+    assert_eq!(
+        decoded.artifact_links[&artifact_id].revision.as_deref(),
+        Some("")
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        decoded.artifact_links[&artifact_id].fragment.as_deref(),
+        Some("")
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn selected_and_unresolved_operation_intent_survive_as_distinct_present_records() {
+    let mut project = read(OPERATIONS);
+    let allocation = identity(&project, "operation_probe_30");
+    assert_eq!(
+        project.relations[&allocation].kind(),
+        RelationKind::InterfaceItemAllocation
+    );
+    let selected = identity(&project, "operation_probe_43");
+    let unresolved = identity(&project, "operation_probe_44");
+    for (subject, value) in [(selected, Some(allocation)), (unresolved, None)] {
+        let Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+            body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange { operation, .. },
+            ..
+        }) = project.elements.get_mut(&subject).unwrap().shared_mut()
+        else {
+            panic!("fixture must contain a Call Exchange");
+        };
+        assert_eq!(*operation, None);
+        *operation = Some(OperationUse { allocation: value });
+    }
+    let (decoded, _) = assert_fidelity("boundary-selected-and-unresolved-operations", &project);
+    assert!(
+        matches!(decoded.elements[&selected].shared(), Some(SharedBody::Occurrence { body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange { operation: Some(OperationUse { allocation: Some(actual) }), .. }, .. }) if *actual == allocation)
+    );
+    assert!(matches!(
+        decoded.elements[&unresolved].shared(),
+        Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+            body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange {
+                operation: Some(OperationUse { allocation: None }),
+                ..
+            },
+            ..
+        })
+    ));
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/default_omission_output.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+//! Focused public-output contracts. Field locations come from the real compiler;
+//! token comparisons ignore layout while retaining typed tags and required syntax.
+use oa_core::{language, source_project::*, *};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+fn project(declarations: &str) -> Project {
+    language::parse(&format!(
+        "arcadia 7; project p \"P\" id \"00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001\" {{ {declarations} }}"
+    )).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn exports(project: &Project) -> Vec<CompiledSourceProject> {
+    let flat = language::format(project);
+    assert_eq!(language::parse(&flat).unwrap(), *project);
+    let flat_bundle = SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), flat)]),
+    };
+    [flat_bundle, format_bundle(project)]
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|bundle| {
+            let compiled = compile_bundle(&bundle, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(compiled.decoded.project, *project);
+            assert_eq!(
+                compiled.bundle, bundle,
+                "all identities are explicit and stable"
+            );
+            compiled
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+fn identity(project: &Project, alias: &str) -> Id {
+    project
+        .identities()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(_, name)| *name == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+        .0
+}
+
+fn field(compiled: &CompiledSourceProject, alias: &str, name: &str) -> Option<String> {
+    let location = compiled
+        .index
+        .fields
+        .get(&(identity(&compiled.decoded.project, alias), name.into()))?;
+    let text = &compiled.bundle.files[&location.path][location.span.start..location.span.end];
+    Some(
+        language::tokenize(text)
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|token| {
+                !matches!(
+                    token.class,
+                    language::TokenClass::Whitespace | language::TokenClass::Comment
+                )
+            })
+            .map(|token| &text[token.span.start..token.span.end])
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .join(" "),
+    )
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn empty_project_has_no_synthetic_description_or_module() {
+    let empty = project("");
+    for compiled in exports(&empty) {
+        assert!(compiled.index.project_description.is_none());
+        assert!(compiled.index.fields.is_empty());
+        assert!(compiled.index.includes.is_empty());
+        assert_eq!(compiled.bundle.files.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(compiled.index.declarations.len(), 1);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn only_empty_descriptions_disappear_whitespace_and_text_survive_exactly() {
+    let mut model =
+        project("oa_activity work \"Work\" id \"00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002\" {}");
+    let work = identity(&model, "work");
+    for description in ["", " \t\n", "A quoted \"requirement\" — 雨"] {
+        model.description = description.into();
+        model.elements.get_mut(&work).unwrap().description = description.into();
+        for compiled in exports(&model) {
+            assert_eq!(
+                compiled.index.project_description.is_some(),
+                !description.is_empty()
+            );
+            assert_eq!(
+                field(&compiled, "work", "description").is_some(),
+                !description.is_empty()
+            );
+            assert!(field(&compiled, "work", "parent").is_none());
+            // exports compares the complete model, including exact whitespace
+            // and escapes in both project and element descriptions.
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn sa_view_keeps_its_layer_and_node_references_but_omits_presentation_defaults() {
+    let model = project(
+        r#"
+        sa_function work "Work" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+        diagram view "View" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" { layer Sa; }
+        node placement id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {
+            diagram @view; element @work;
+            position { x 0.0; y 0.0; }; size { width 224.0; height 94.0; };
+            collapsed false; port_anchors [];
+        }
+    "#,
+    );
+    for compiled in exports(&model) {
+        assert_eq!(field(&compiled, "view", "layer").as_deref(), Some("Sa"));
+        for name in ["description", "projection", "routes", "view_options"] {
+            assert!(field(&compiled, "view", name).is_none(), "view.{name}");
+        }
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "placement", "diagram").as_deref(),
+            Some("@ view")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "placement", "element").as_deref(),
+            Some("@ work")
+        );
+        for name in ["position", "size", "collapsed", "port_anchors"] {
+            assert!(
+                field(&compiled, "placement", name).is_none(),
+                "placement.{name}"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn nested_type_defaults_disappear_without_losing_required_or_present_empty_values() {
+    let model = project(
+        r#"
+        sa_data_type implicit "Implicit" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+        sa_data_type integer "Integer" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {
+            definition { Integer { minimum none; maximum none; }; };
+        }
+        sa_data_type text "Text" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {
+            definition { String { minimum_length 4; maximum_length none; }; };
+        }
+        sa_data_type record "Record" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000005" {
+            definition { Record { supertype none; }; };
+        }
+        sa_data_type flag "Flag" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000006" {
+            definition Boolean; default { Boolean false; };
+        }
+        sa_data_field optional "Optional" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000007" {
+            parent @record; minimum 0; maximum none; default [];
+        }
+    "#,
+    );
+    for compiled in exports(&model) {
+        assert!(field(&compiled, "implicit", "definition").is_none());
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "integer", "definition").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ Integer { } ; }")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "text", "definition").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ String { minimum_length 4 ; } ; }")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "record", "definition").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ Record { } ; }")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "flag", "definition").as_deref(),
+            Some("Boolean")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "flag", "default").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ Boolean false ; }")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "optional", "minimum").as_deref(),
+            Some("0")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "optional", "maximum").as_deref(),
+            Some("none")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "optional", "default").as_deref(),
+            Some("[ ]")
+        );
+        assert!(field(&compiled, "optional", "type_ref").is_none());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn required_port_contract_and_empty_item_list_survive_while_optional_interface_disappears() {
+    let model = project(
+        r#"
+        sa_function work "Work" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+        sa_port sink "Sink" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {
+            parent @work; contract { FunctionInput { incoming_items []; }; };
+        }
+        sa_system host "Host" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {}
+        sa_port preserved "Preserved" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000005" {
+            parent @host; contract Legacy; legacy { direction Out; interface none; };
+        }
+    "#,
+    );
+    for compiled in exports(&model) {
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "sink", "contract").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ FunctionInput { incoming_items [ ] ; } ; }")
+        );
+        assert!(field(&compiled, "sink", "legacy").is_none());
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "preserved", "contract").as_deref(),
+            Some("Legacy")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "preserved", "legacy").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ direction Out ; }")
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn source_scenario_default_and_selected_occurrence_constructor_remain_distinct() {
+    let model = project(
+        r#"
+        sa_scenario mixed "Mixed" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" { viewpoint MixedLegacy; }
+        sa_scenario strict "Strict" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" { viewpoint Functional; }
+        oa_process flow "Flow" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" { steps [@exchange, @action]; }
+        oa_occurrence exchange "Exchange" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000005" {
+            parent @flow; body { Exchange {}; };
+        }
+        oa_occurrence action "Action" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000006" {
+            parent @flow; body { Action { action none; lifeline none; }; };
+        }
+    "#,
+    );
+    for compiled in exports(&model) {
+        assert!(field(&compiled, "mixed", "viewpoint").is_none());
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "strict", "viewpoint").as_deref(),
+            Some("Functional")
+        );
+        assert!(field(&compiled, "exchange", "body").is_none());
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "action", "body").as_deref(),
+            Some("{ Action { } ; }")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            field(&compiled, "action", "parent").as_deref(),
+            Some("@ flow")
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/default_omission_preservation.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,612 @@
+//! Exact-source regressions for fields skipped by persistence serialization.
+//!
+//! The archived Windows baseline confirmed three exact-source failures after
+//! full model equality passed. Complete comparison now preserves these fields;
+//! the former ignored witnesses are normal regression tests.
+//! No-op and same-record header controls remain normal tests: they must preserve
+//! the same fixtures without entering the changed-payload record-erasure branch.
+
+use oa_core::{source_project::*, *};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+const EXCHANGE_SOURCE: &str = r#"arcadia 7;
+project p "Preservation" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001" {
+    oa_activity first "First" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+    oa_activity second "Second" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {}
+    interaction flow "Flow" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {
+        source @first; target @second;
+    }
+    oa_process owner "Owner" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000005" {
+        steps [@subject];
+    }
+    oa_occurrence subject "Subject" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000006" {
+        parent @owner;
+        body { Exchange {
+            exchange none;
+            sender none; receiver none;
+            message_kind Asynchronous; reply_to none; values [];
+            operation   none ; // Keep this authored default and its spelling.
+        }; };
+    }
+}
+"#;
+
+const NODE_SOURCE: &str = r#"arcadia 7;
+project p "Preservation" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001" {
+    oa_activity work "Work" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+    diagram view "View" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {}
+    node placement id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {
+        diagram @view; element @work;
+        position { x 12.5; y -4.0; };
+        port_anchors   [] ; // Keep explicit automatic placement.
+    }
+}
+"#;
+
+const TRACE_SOURCE: &str = r#"arcadia 7;
+project p "Preservation" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001" {
+    oa_activity work "Work" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+    sa_function function "Function" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {}
+    trace mapping "Mapping" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {
+        oa @work; sa @function; kind Manual;
+        baseline {
+            oa { name "Work"; description "Old OA snapshot"; };
+            sa { name "Function"; description "Old SA snapshot"; };
+            semantic   none ; // Keep the explicit prose-only baseline.
+        };
+    }
+}
+"#;
+
+const CONSTRUCTOR_SOURCE: &str = r#"arcadia 7;
+project p "Preservation" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001" {
+    oa_scenario owner "Owner" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {
+        steps [@subject];
+    }
+    oa_occurrence subject "Subject" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {
+        parent @owner;
+        body { Action {
+            action none;
+            lifeline   none ; // Keep this shared field's distinctive spelling.
+        }; };
+    }
+}
+"#;
+
+const RELATION_CONTEXT_SOURCE: &str = r#"arcadia 7;
+project p "Preservation" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001" {
+    oa_entity first "First" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+    oa_entity second "Second" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {}
+    // These port declarations are untouched by the relation context change.
+    oa_port output "Output" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000005" {
+        parent @first; contract Legacy;
+        legacy { direction Out; interface none; };
+    }
+    oa_port input "Input" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000006" {
+        parent @second; contract Legacy;
+        legacy { direction In; interface none; };
+    }
+    boundary_exchange link "Link" id "00000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" {
+        source @output; target @input;
+        oriented   true ; // Retain this rationale when changing the default value.
+        items [];
+    }
+}
+"#;
+
+fn id(number: u8) -> Id {
+    Id::parse_str(&format!("00000000-0000-4000-8000-{number:012}")).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn source_bundle(source: &str) -> SourceBundle {
+    SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), source.into())]),
+    }
+}
+
+fn project() -> Project {
+    Project {
+        schema_version: 7,
+        id: id(1),
+        alias: "p".into(),
+        name: "Preservation".into(),
+        description: String::new(),
+        elements: BTreeMap::new(),
+        relations: BTreeMap::new(),
+        diagrams: BTreeMap::new(),
+        artifact_links: BTreeMap::new(),
+        traces: BTreeMap::new(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn element(number: u8, alias: &str, name: &str, parent: Option<Id>, body: ElementBody) -> Element {
+    Element {
+        id: id(number),
+        alias: alias.into(),
+        name: name.into(),
+        description: String::new(),
+        parent,
+        body,
+    }
+}
+
+// Handwritten typed expectations are independent of canonical serialization and
+// source hydration. No model factories or generated/random identities are used.
+fn exchange_project() -> Project {
+    let mut expected = project();
+    expected.elements = [
+        element(2, "first", "First", None, ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Activity)),
+        element(
+            3,
+            "second",
+            "Second",
+            None,
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Activity),
+        ),
+        element(
+            5,
+            "owner",
+            "Owner",
+            None,
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Process { steps: vec![id(6)] }),
+        ),
+        element(
+            6,
+            "subject",
+            "Subject",
+            Some(id(5)),
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Shared(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+                body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange {
+                    exchange: None,
+                    sender: None,
+                    receiver: None,
+                    message_kind: MessageKind::Asynchronous,
+                    reply_to: None,
+                    values: vec![],
+                    operation: None,
+                },
+                precondition: String::new(),
+                postcondition: String::new(),
+            })),
+        ),
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .map(|element| (element.id, element))
+    .collect();
+    expected.relations.insert(
+        id(4),
+        Relation {
+            id: id(4),
+            alias: "flow".into(),
+            name: "Flow".into(),
+            description: String::new(),
+            body: RelationBody::Interaction {
+                source: id(2),
+                target: id(3),
+                items: vec![],
+            },
+        },
+    );
+    expected
+}
+
+fn node_project() -> Project {
+    let mut expected = project();
+    expected.elements.insert(
+        id(2),
+        element(2, "work", "Work", None, ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Activity)),
+    );
+    expected.diagrams.insert(
+        id(3),
+        Diagram {
+            id: id(3),
+            alias: "view".into(),
+            name: "View".into(),
+            description: String::new(),
+            layer: Layer::Oa,
+            projection: ProjectionKind::Overview,
+            view_options: view_options::ViewOptions {
+                hidden_edges: vec![],
+                relation_kinds: view_options::RelationKinds::All,
+                work_categories: view_options::CategorySelection::All,
+                participant_categories: view_options::CategorySelection::All,
+                coverage: view_options::Coverage::All,
+                work_contexts: view_options::ContextSelection::All,
+                exchange_labels: view_options::ExchangeLabels::Name,
+            },
+            nodes: BTreeMap::from([(
+                id(4),
+                NodePlacement {
+                    id: id(4),
+                    alias: "placement".into(),
+                    element: id(2),
+                    position: Position { x: 12.5, y: -4.0 },
+                    size: Size {
+                        width: 224.0,
+                        height: 94.0,
+                    },
+                    collapsed: false,
+                    port_anchors: vec![],
+                },
+            )]),
+            routes: vec![],
+        },
+    );
+    expected
+}
+
+fn trace_project() -> Project {
+    let mut expected = project();
+    expected.elements = [
+        element(2, "work", "Work", None, ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Activity)),
+        element(
+            3,
+            "function",
+            "Function",
+            None,
+            ElementBody::Sa(SaBody::Function),
+        ),
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .map(|element| (element.id, element))
+    .collect();
+    expected.traces.insert(
+        id(4),
+        Trace {
+            id: id(4),
+            alias: "mapping".into(),
+            name: "Mapping".into(),
+            description: String::new(),
+            oa: id(2),
+            sa: id(3),
+            kind: TraceKind::Manual,
+            baseline: Some(TraceBaseline {
+                oa: TracedProperties {
+                    name: "Work".into(),
+                    description: "Old OA snapshot".into(),
+                },
+                sa: TracedProperties {
+                    name: "Function".into(),
+                    description: "Old SA snapshot".into(),
+                },
+                semantic: None,
+            }),
+        },
+    );
+    expected
+}
+
+fn checked_fixture(source: &str, expected: &Project) -> CompiledSourceProject {
+    let input = source_bundle(source);
+    let compiled = compile_bundle(&input, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        compiled.decoded.project, *expected,
+        "fixture model admission"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        compiled.bundle, input,
+        "fixed IDs must avoid stabilization edits"
+    );
+    compiled
+}
+
+fn replacement(source: &str, before: &str, after: &str) -> String {
+    assert_eq!(
+        source.matches(before).count(),
+        1,
+        "unique authored edit token"
+    );
+    source.replacen(before, after, 1)
+}
+
+fn assert_preserved_update(
+    original: &CompiledSourceProject,
+    expected: &Project,
+    expected_source: &str,
+) {
+    // Independently admit the exact expected spelling before testing the updater.
+    let expected_bundle = source_bundle(expected_source);
+    let authored = compile_bundle(&expected_bundle, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        authored.decoded.project, *expected,
+        "expected source/model agree"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        authored.bundle, expected_bundle,
+        "expected source is already stable"
+    );
+
+    let updated = update_bundle(original, expected, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        updated.decoded.project, *expected,
+        "entire intended model survives"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        updated.bundle, expected_bundle,
+        "only the requested token may change; preserve explicit defaults and all trivia"
+    );
+}
+
+// Context changes may introduce/remove redundant default syntax. Admit each
+// narrowly enumerated spelling against the same literal target model, and then
+// compare complete source bundles. No normalization may mask edits to unrelated
+// fields, declarations, whitespace, or comments.
+fn assert_context_update(
+    original: &CompiledSourceProject,
+    expected: &Project,
+    allowed_sources: &[String],
+) {
+    let allowed: Vec<_> = allowed_sources
+        .iter()
+        .map(|source| {
+            let bundle = source_bundle(source);
+            let authored = compile_bundle(&bundle, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+            assert_eq!(
+                authored.decoded.project, *expected,
+                "allowed source/model agree"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(authored.bundle, bundle, "allowed source is already stable");
+            bundle
+        })
+        .collect();
+    let updated = update_bundle(original, expected, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        updated.decoded.project, *expected,
+        "entire context-change model survives"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        allowed.contains(&updated.bundle),
+        "preserve unchanged source exactly; only listed changed/default syntax alternatives are allowed\nactual: {:?}\nallowed: {:?}",
+        updated.bundle,
+        allowed
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_exchange_operation_none_survives_noop() {
+    let expected = exchange_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(EXCHANGE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, EXCHANGE_SOURCE);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_exchange_operation_none_survives_header_rename() {
+    let mut expected = exchange_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(EXCHANGE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    expected.elements.get_mut(&id(6)).unwrap().name = "Renamed subject".into();
+    let source = replacement(EXCHANGE_SOURCE, "\"Subject\"", "\"Renamed subject\"");
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, &source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_exchange_operation_none_survives_exchange_binding_edit() {
+    let mut expected = exchange_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(EXCHANGE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    let Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+        body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange { exchange, .. },
+        ..
+    }) = expected.elements.get_mut(&id(6)).unwrap().body.shared_mut()
+    else {
+        panic!("literal fixture must be an Exchange occurrence");
+    };
+    *exchange = Some(id(4));
+    let source = replacement(EXCHANGE_SOURCE, "exchange none;", "exchange @flow;");
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, &source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_node_empty_port_anchors_survive_noop() {
+    let expected = node_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(NODE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, NODE_SOURCE);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_node_empty_port_anchors_survive_header_alias_rename() {
+    let mut expected = node_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(NODE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    // Nodes have no display-name header. Rename the same node's header alias.
+    expected
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&id(3))
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&id(4))
+        .unwrap()
+        .alias = "renamed_placement".into();
+    let source = replacement(
+        NODE_SOURCE,
+        "node placement id",
+        "node renamed_placement id",
+    );
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, &source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_node_empty_port_anchors_survive_position_edit() {
+    let mut expected = node_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(NODE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    expected
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&id(3))
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&id(4))
+        .unwrap()
+        .position
+        .x = 25.0;
+    let source = replacement(NODE_SOURCE, "x 12.5;", "x 25.0;");
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, &source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_trace_semantic_none_survives_noop() {
+    let expected = trace_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(TRACE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, TRACE_SOURCE);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_trace_semantic_none_survives_header_rename() {
+    let mut expected = trace_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(TRACE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    expected.traces.get_mut(&id(4)).unwrap().name = "Renamed mapping".into();
+    let source = replacement(TRACE_SOURCE, "\"Mapping\"", "\"Renamed mapping\"");
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, &source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn explicit_trace_semantic_none_survives_snapshot_prose_edit() {
+    let mut expected = trace_project();
+    let original = checked_fixture(TRACE_SOURCE, &expected);
+    expected
+        .traces
+        .get_mut(&id(4))
+        .unwrap()
+        .baseline
+        .as_mut()
+        .unwrap()
+        .oa
+        .description = "Revised OA snapshot".into();
+    let source = replacement(
+        TRACE_SOURCE,
+        "\"Old OA snapshot\"",
+        "\"Revised OA snapshot\"",
+    );
+    assert_preserved_update(&original, &expected, &source);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn constructor_change_removes_inapplicable_default_and_keeps_shared_default() {
+    let mut expected = project();
+    expected.elements = [
+        element(
+            2,
+            "owner",
+            "Owner",
+            None,
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Shared(SharedBody::Scenario {
+                viewpoint: ScenarioViewpoint::MixedLegacy,
+                context: None,
+                precondition: String::new(),
+                postcondition: String::new(),
+                steps: vec![id(3)],
+            })),
+        ),
+        element(
+            3,
+            "subject",
+            "Subject",
+            Some(id(2)),
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Shared(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+                body: OccurrenceBody::Action {
+                    action: None,
+                    lifeline: None,
+                },
+                precondition: String::new(),
+                postcondition: String::new(),
+            })),
+        ),
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .map(|element| (element.id, element))
+    .collect();
+    let original = checked_fixture(CONSTRUCTOR_SOURCE, &expected);
+    expected.elements.get_mut(&id(3)).unwrap().body =
+        ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Shared(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+            body: OccurrenceBody::State {
+                state: None,
+                lifeline: None,
+            },
+            precondition: String::new(),
+            postcondition: String::new(),
+        }));
+    // Remove only the inapplicable field's syntax: its separating space and all
+    // surrounding trivia stay. The shared lifeline spelling/comment is exact.
+    let source = replacement(CONSTRUCTOR_SOURCE, "body { Action {", "body { State {");
+    let compact = replacement(&source, "action none;", " ");
+    let expanded = replacement(
+        &compact,
+        "        }; };",
+        "            state none;\n        }; };",
+    );
+    // Omission of newly applicable state and explicit state none both mean the
+    // literal State target; neither may retain the old action field.
+    assert_context_update(&original, &expected, &[compact, expanded]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn relation_kind_change_updates_explicit_value_when_context_default_changes() {
+    let mut expected = project();
+    expected.elements = [
+        element(2, "first", "First", None, ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Entity)),
+        element(3, "second", "Second", None, ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Entity)),
+        element(
+            5,
+            "output",
+            "Output",
+            Some(id(2)),
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Shared(SharedBody::Port {
+                contract: PortContract::Legacy,
+                legacy: Some(LegacyPortContract {
+                    direction: PortDirection::Out,
+                    interface: None,
+                }),
+            })),
+        ),
+        element(
+            6,
+            "input",
+            "Input",
+            Some(id(3)),
+            ElementBody::Oa(OaBody::Shared(SharedBody::Port {
+                contract: PortContract::Legacy,
+                legacy: Some(LegacyPortContract {
+                    direction: PortDirection::In,
+                    interface: None,
+                }),
+            })),
+        ),
+    ]
+    .into_iter()
+    .map(|element| (element.id, element))
+    .collect();
+    expected.relations.insert(
+        id(4),
+        Relation {
+            id: id(4),
+            alias: "link".into(),
+            name: "Link".into(),
+            description: String::new(),
+            body: RelationBody::BoundaryExchange {
+                source: id(5),
+                target: id(6),
+                oriented: true,
+                items: vec![],
+            },
+        },
+    );
+    let original = checked_fixture(RELATION_CONTEXT_SOURCE, &expected);
+    // BoundaryExchange connects participant ports; CommunicationMean connects
+    // their OA entity owners. Endpoint changes are explicit parts of this target,
+    // not inferred or normalized away. Port records remain exactly unchanged.
+    expected.relations.get_mut(&id(4)).unwrap().body = RelationBody::CommunicationMean {
+        source: id(2),
+        target: id(3),
+        oriented: false,
+        items: vec![],
+    };
+    let source = replacement(
+        RELATION_CONTEXT_SOURCE,
+        "boundary_exchange link",
+        "communication_mean link",
+    );
+    let source = replacement(&source, "source @output;", "source @first;");
+    let source = replacement(&source, "target @input;", "target @second;");
+    let explicit = replacement(&source, "oriented   true ;", "oriented   false ;");
+    // Three spaces between name/value plus one before the semicolon survive
+    // syntax removal. The following rationale comment and all other bytes stay.
+    let omitted = replacement(&source, "oriented   true ;", "    ");
+    assert_context_update(&original, &expected, &[explicit, omitted]);
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/default_omission_updates.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+//! Public update witnesses for compact insertion and complete comparison.
+use oa_core::{language, source_project::*, *};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+fn compile(body: &str) -> CompiledSourceProject {
+    compile_bundle(
+        &SourceBundle {
+            entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+            files: BTreeMap::from([
+                (
+                    "project.arcadia".into(),
+                    "arcadia 7; project p \"P\" { include \"model.arcadia\"; }".into(),
+                ),
+                ("model.arcadia".into(), body.into()),
+            ]),
+        },
+        ProjectLimits::default(),
+    )
+    .unwrap()
+}
+fn id(project: &Project, alias: &str) -> Id {
+    project
+        .identities()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(_, a)| *a == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+        .0
+}
+fn update(before: &CompiledSourceProject, project: &Project) -> CompiledSourceProject {
+    let result = update_bundle(before, project, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(result.decoded.project, *project);
+    assert_eq!(
+        result.bundle.files["project.arcadia"],
+        before.bundle.files["project.arcadia"]
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        compile_bundle(&result.bundle, ProjectLimits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .bundle,
+        result.bundle
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        update_bundle(&result, project, ProjectLimits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .bundle,
+        result.bundle
+    );
+    result
+}
+fn words(text: &str) -> Vec<&str> {
+    language::tokenize(text)
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter(|t| {
+            !matches!(
+                t.class,
+                language::TokenClass::Whitespace | language::TokenClass::Comment
+            )
+        })
+        .map(|t| &text[t.span.start..t.span.end])
+        .collect()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn omitted_exchange_body_changes_to_one_compact_action_constructor() {
+    let before = compile(
+        "oa_scenario s \"S\" { steps [@o]; }\noa_occurrence o \"O\" { parent @s; // keep this\n}\n",
+    );
+    let mut project = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let occurrence = id(&project, "o");
+    let Some(SharedBody::Occurrence { body, .. }) =
+        project.elements.get_mut(&occurrence).unwrap().shared_mut()
+    else {
+        panic!("occurrence")
+    };
+    assert!(matches!(body, OccurrenceBody::Exchange { .. }));
+    *body = OccurrenceBody::Action {
+        action: None,
+        lifeline: None,
+    };
+    let result = update(&before, &project);
+    let text = &result.bundle.files["model.arcadia"];
+    let tokens = words(text);
+    assert_eq!(tokens.iter().filter(|&&t| t == "body").count(), 1);
+    assert!(tokens.contains(&"Action"));
+    for absent in ["Exchange", "action", "lifeline", "operation", "description"] {
+        assert!(!tokens.contains(&absent), "{absent}: {text}");
+    }
+    assert!(text.contains("parent @s; // keep this"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn default_signal_constructor_still_inserts_its_required_empty_items() {
+    let before =
+        compile("oa_event e \"E\" { body { Time { expression \"1 s\"; kind After; }; }; }\n");
+    let mut project = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let event = id(&project, "e");
+    let Some(SharedBody::Event { body }) = project.elements.get_mut(&event).unwrap().shared_mut()
+    else {
+        panic!("event")
+    };
+    *body = EventBody::Signal { items: vec![] };
+    let result = update(&before, &project);
+    let tokens = words(&result.bundle.files["model.arcadia"]);
+    assert!(tokens.contains(&"Signal"));
+    assert!(tokens.windows(4).any(|w| w == ["items", "[", "]", ";"]));
+    assert!(!tokens.contains(&"expression"));
+    assert!(!tokens.contains(&"kind"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn scalar_to_default_string_record_retains_required_minimum_only() {
+    let before = compile("oa_data_type t \"T\" { definition Boolean; // typed rationale\n}\n");
+    let mut project = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let datatype = id(&project, "t");
+    let Some(SharedBody::DataType { definition, .. }) =
+        project.elements.get_mut(&datatype).unwrap().shared_mut()
+    else {
+        panic!("data type")
+    };
+    *definition = DataTypeDefinition::String {
+        minimum_length: 0,
+        maximum_length: None,
+    };
+    let result = update(&before, &project);
+    let text = &result.bundle.files["model.arcadia"];
+    let tokens = words(text);
+    assert!(tokens.contains(&"String"));
+    assert!(tokens.windows(3).any(|w| w == ["minimum_length", "0", ";"]));
+    assert!(!tokens.contains(&"maximum_length"));
+    assert!(text.contains("// typed rationale"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn inserted_route_list_item_omits_only_optional_fields() {
+    let before = compile(
+        "oa_activity a \"A\" {}\noa_activity b \"B\" {}\ninteraction flow \"Flow\" { source @a; target @b; }\ndiagram d \"D\" { routes []; // routing rationale\n}\n",
+    );
+    let mut project = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let diagram = id(&project, "d");
+    let edge = id(&project, "flow");
+    // Deserialize only the explicit witness value, independently of omission policy.
+    project.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes =
+        serde_json::from_value(serde_json::json!([{"edge":edge,"waypoints":[],"label":null}]))
+            .unwrap();
+    let result = update(&before, &project);
+    let text = &result.bundle.files["model.arcadia"];
+    let tokens = words(text);
+    assert!(tokens.windows(4).any(|w| w == ["edge", "@", "flow", ";"]));
+    assert!(!tokens.contains(&"waypoints"));
+    assert!(!tokens.contains(&"label"));
+    assert!(text.contains("// routing rationale"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn zero_sign_change_inserts_position_without_default_siblings() {
+    let before = compile(
+        "oa_activity a \"A\" {}\ndiagram d \"D\" {}\nnode n { diagram @d; element @a; // placement rationale\n}\n",
+    );
+    let mut project = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let diagram = id(&project, "d");
+    let node = id(&project, "n");
+    assert_eq!(
+        project.diagrams[&diagram].nodes[&node].position.x.to_bits(),
+        0.0_f32.to_bits()
+    );
+    project
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&node)
+        .unwrap()
+        .position
+        .x = -0.0;
+    let result = update(&before, &project);
+    assert_eq!(
+        result.decoded.project.diagrams[&diagram].nodes[&node]
+            .position
+            .x
+            .to_bits(),
+        (-0.0_f32).to_bits()
+    );
+    let text = &result.bundle.files["model.arcadia"];
+    let tokens = words(text);
+    assert!(tokens.windows(3).any(|w| w == ["x", "-0.0", ";"]));
+    for absent in ["size", "collapsed", "port_anchors"] {
+        assert!(!tokens.contains(&absent));
+    }
+    assert!(text.contains("// placement rationale"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn kind_change_materializes_unchanged_value_when_its_old_omission_default_changes() {
+    let before = compile(
+        "oa_entity a \"A\" {}\noa_entity b \"B\" {}\noa_port out \"Out\" { parent @a; contract Legacy; legacy { direction Out; }; }\noa_port input \"In\" { parent @b; contract Legacy; legacy { direction In; }; }\nboundary_exchange flow \"Flow\" { source @out; target @input; // orientation inherited\n}\n",
+    );
+    let mut project = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let flow = id(&project, "flow");
+    assert!(matches!(
+        project.relations[&flow].body,
+        RelationBody::BoundaryExchange { oriented: true, .. }
+    ));
+    project.relations.get_mut(&flow).unwrap().body = RelationBody::CommunicationMean {
+        source: id(&before.decoded.project, "a"),
+        target: id(&before.decoded.project, "b"),
+        oriented: true,
+        items: vec![],
+    };
+    let result = update(&before, &project);
+    let text = &result.bundle.files["model.arcadia"];
+    assert!(
+        words(text)
+            .windows(3)
+            .any(|w| w == ["oriented", "true", ";"])
+    );
+    assert!(text.contains("// orientation inherited"));
+    let before_ports = &before.bundle.files["model.arcadia"];
+    assert_eq!(
+        text.split("communication_mean").next().unwrap(),
+        before_ports.split("boundary_exchange").next().unwrap()
+    );
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/edge_attachments.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+use oa_core::{language, persistence, source_project::*, *};
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+const SOURCE: &str = r#"arcadia 7;
+project attachments "Connection ends" id "70000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001" {
+ oa_activity first "First" id "70000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002" {}
+ oa_activity second "Second" id "70000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003" {}
+ interaction signal "Signal" id "70000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000004" { source @first; target @second; }
+ diagram view "View" id "70000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000005" {
+  routes [{ edge @signal; waypoints [{ x 120; y 80; }];
+   label { fraction 0.5; offset { x 3; y -7; }; };
+   source_attachment { side Left; offset 0.25; };
+   target_attachment { side Bottom; offset 1; };
+  }];
+ }
+ diagram other "Other" id "70000000-0000-4000-8000-000000000006" { routes [{ edge @signal; }]; }
+}
+"#;
+
+fn id(project: &Project, alias: &str) -> Id {
+    project
+        .identities()
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(_, a)| *a == alias)
+        .unwrap()
+        .0
+}
+
+fn original() -> Project {
+    language::parse(SOURCE).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn set(diagram: Id, route: EdgeRoute) -> Command {
+    Command::SetEdgeRoute { diagram, route }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn edge_attachments_roundtrip_source_json_bundle_and_automatic_defaults() {
+    let project = original();
+    let view = id(&project, "view");
+    let route = &project.diagrams[&view].routes[0];
+    assert_eq!(
+        route.source_attachment,
+        Some(EdgeAttachment {
+            side: PortAnchorSide::Left,
+            offset: 0.25
+        })
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        route.target_attachment,
+        Some(EdgeAttachment {
+            side: PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
+            offset: 1.0
+        })
+    );
+    for text in [SOURCE.to_owned(), language::format(&project)] {
+        assert_eq!(language::parse(&text).unwrap(), project);
+    }
+    assert_eq!(
+        persistence::decode(&serde_json::to_vec(&project).unwrap()).unwrap(),
+        project
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        compile_bundle(&format_bundle(&project), ProjectLimits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .decoded
+            .project,
+        project
+    );
+
+    let automatic = &project.diagrams[&id(&project, "other")].routes[0];
+    assert_eq!(automatic.source_attachment, None);
+    assert_eq!(automatic.target_attachment, None);
+    let encoded = serde_json::to_value(automatic).unwrap();
+    assert!(encoded.get("source_attachment").is_none());
+    assert!(encoded.get("target_attachment").is_none());
+    let mut with_null = encoded.clone();
+    with_null["source_attachment"] = Value::Null;
+    with_null["target_attachment"] = Value::Null;
+    assert_eq!(
+        serde_json::from_value::<EdgeRoute>(with_null).unwrap(),
+        *automatic
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        serde_json::from_value::<EdgeRoute>(encoded).unwrap(),
+        *automatic
+    );
+
+    // Old source without either new field still means automatic presentation.
+    let old = SOURCE
+        .replace("   source_attachment { side Left; offset 0.25; };\n", "")
+        .replace("   target_attachment { side Bottom; offset 1; };\n", "");
+    let old = language::parse(&old).unwrap();
+    assert!(
+        old.diagrams
+            .values()
+            .flat_map(|d| &d.routes)
+            .all(|r| r.source_attachment.is_none() && r.target_attachment.is_none())
+    );
+    assert!(!language::format(&old).contains("_attachment"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        persistence::decode(&serde_json::to_vec(&old).unwrap()).unwrap(),
+        old
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn edge_attachments_reject_malformed_nested_source_and_json_without_defaults() {
+    let project = original();
+    let edge = id(&project, "signal");
+    for bad in [
+        json!({}),
+        json!({"side":"Top"}),
+        json!({"offset":0.5}),
+        json!({"side":"Diagonal","offset":0.5}),
+        json!({"side":"Top","offset":null}),
+        json!({"side":"Top","offset":0.5,"unknown":true}),
+        json!({"side":"Top","offset":"NaN"}),
+    ] {
+        for field in ["source_attachment", "target_attachment"] {
+            let mut route = json!({"edge":edge});
+            route[field] = bad.clone();
+            assert!(
+                serde_json::from_value::<EdgeRoute>(route).is_err(),
+                "{field}: {bad}"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+    for bad in [
+        "{}",
+        "{ side Top; }",
+        "{ offset 0.5; }",
+        "{ side Diagonal; offset 0.5; }",
+        "{ side Top; offset null; }",
+        "{ side Top; offset 0.5; unknown true; }",
+        "{ side Top; offset -0.01; }",
+        "{ side Top; offset 1.01; }",
+        "{ side Top; offset NaN; }",
+        "{ side Top; offset 1e999; }",
+    ] {
+        let source = SOURCE.replace("{ side Left; offset 0.25; }", bad);
+        assert!(language::parse(&source).is_err(), "{bad}");
+        let bundle = SourceBundle {
+            entry: "p.arcadia".into(),
+            files: BTreeMap::from([("p.arcadia".into(), source)]),
+        };
+        assert!(
+            compile_bundle(&bundle, ProjectLimits::default()).is_err(),
+            "{bad}"
+        );
+    }
+    for version in [1, 2] {
+        let legacy =
+            format!("arcadia {version}; project p \"P\" {{ diagram v \"V\" {{ routes []; }} }}");
+        assert!(
+            language::parse(&legacy).is_err(),
+            "legacy route extension must not be silently admitted"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn edge_attachments_nonfinite_and_out_of_range_commands_reject_atomically() {
+    let project = original();
+    let view = id(&project, "view");
+    let first = id(&project, "first");
+    for offset in [f32::NAN, f32::INFINITY, f32::NEG_INFINITY, -0.01, 1.01] {
+        for end in [EdgeEnd::Source, EdgeEnd::Target] {
+            let mut route = project.diagrams[&view].routes[0].clone();
+            route.set_attachment(
+                end,
+                Some(EdgeAttachment {
+                    side: PortAnchorSide::Top,
+                    offset,
+                }),
+            );
+            let mut session = Session::new(project.clone());
+            assert!(
+                session
+                    .execute(Command::Batch(vec![
+                        Command::Rename(first, "Must roll back".into()),
+                        set(view, route)
+                    ]))
+                    .is_err()
+            );
+            assert_eq!(session.project(), &project);
+            assert!(!session.can_undo() && !session.can_redo());
+        }
+    }
+    for offset in [-0.01, 1.01] {
+        let mut value = serde_json::to_value(&project).unwrap();
+        value["diagrams"][view.to_string()]["routes"][0]["source_attachment"]["offset"] =
+            json!(offset);
+        assert!(persistence::decode(&serde_json::to_vec(&value).unwrap()).is_err());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn edge_attachments_reset_one_end_and_all_routing_have_exact_history_and_view_scope() {
+    let project = original();
+    let view = id(&project, "view");
+    let edge = id(&project, "signal");
+    let mut session = Session::new(project.clone());
+    let mut route = project.diagrams[&view].routes[0].clone();
+    route.source_attachment = Some(EdgeAttachment {
+        side: PortAnchorSide::Right,
+        offset: 0.75,
+    });
+    let command = set(view, route.clone());
+    assert_eq!(
+        serde_json::from_value::<Command>(serde_json::to_value(&command).unwrap()).unwrap(),
+        command
+    );
+    session.execute(command).unwrap();
+    let mut expected = project.clone();
+    expected.diagrams.get_mut(&view).unwrap().routes[0] = route.clone();
+    assert_eq!(
+        session.project(),
+        &expected,
+        "only this view/end changes; semantic fields and other view stay exact"
+    );
+    session.undo();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &project);
+    assert!(!session.can_undo() && session.can_redo());
+    session.redo();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &expected);
+    route.source_attachment = None;
+    session.execute(set(view, route.clone())).unwrap();
+    let mut reset = expected.clone();
+    reset.diagrams.get_mut(&view).unwrap().routes[0] = route;
+    assert_eq!(
+        session.project(),
+        &reset,
+        "opposite attachment, pins and label survive endpoint reset"
+    );
+    session.undo();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &expected);
+    session
+        .execute(Command::RemoveEdgeRoute {
+            diagram: view,
+            edge,
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    let mut removed = expected.clone();
+    removed.diagrams.get_mut(&view).unwrap().routes.clear();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &removed);
+    session.undo();
+    assert_eq!(session.project(), &expected);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn edge_attachments_nested_writeback_preserves_comments_adjacent_tokens_and_other_files() {
+    let current = compile_bundle(&SourceBundle {
+        entry: "p.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([
+            ("p.arcadia".into(), "// project rationale\narcadia 7; project p \"P\" { include \"model.arcadia\"; include \"views.arcadia\"; }\n".into()),
+            ("model.arcadia".into(), "// untouched semantic ownership\noa_activity a \"A\" {}\noa_activity b \"B\" {}\ninteraction signal \"Signal\" { source @a; target @b; }\n".into()),
+            ("views.arcadia".into(), "// view rationale\r\ndiagram view \"View\" {\r\n routes [ { edge @signal; // endpoint explanation\r\n source_attachment { side Left; offset  0.25 ; // exact nested rationale\r\n }; target_attachment { side Bottom; offset 1; };\r\n waypoints [{ x 120; y 80; }]; label { fraction 0.5; offset { x 3; y -7; }; }; } ];\r\n}\r\ndiagram other \"Other\" { routes [{ edge @signal; }]; } // adjacent view\r\n".into()),
+        ]),
+    }, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    let mut project = current.decoded.project.clone();
+    let view = id(&project, "view");
+    project.diagrams.get_mut(&view).unwrap().routes[0]
+        .source_attachment
+        .as_mut()
+        .unwrap()
+        .offset = 0.375;
+    let changed = update_bundle(&current, &project, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(changed.decoded.project, project);
+    for path in ["p.arcadia", "model.arcadia"] {
+        assert_eq!(changed.bundle.files[path], current.bundle.files[path]);
+    }
+    assert_eq!(
+        changed.bundle.files["views.arcadia"],
+        current.bundle.files["views.arcadia"].replace("offset  0.25 ;", "offset  0.375 ;")
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        compile_bundle(&changed.bundle, ProjectLimits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .bundle,
+        changed.bundle
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        update_bundle(&changed, &project, ProjectLimits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .bundle,
+        changed.bundle
+    );
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/language.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,16 @@ use oa_core::{language, persistence, validation, *};
 fn read(source: &str) -> Project {
     language::parse(source).unwrap_or_else(|e| panic!("{e:?}\n{source}"))
 }
+fn replace_once(source: &str, before: &str, after: &str) -> String {
+    assert_eq!(
+        source.matches(before).count(),
+        1,
+        "unique mutation anchor {before:?}"
+    );
+    let changed = source.replacen(before, after, 1);
+    assert_ne!(changed, source, "test mutation must change the source");
+    changed
+}
 fn rejected(source: &str, fragment: &str) {
     let errors = language::parse(source).expect_err(source);
     assert!(
@@ -753,8 +763,8 @@ fn typed_events_vertices_and_transition_kinds_round_trip_in_both_layers() {
         source.push('}');
         let model = read(&source);
         let canonical = language::format(&model);
+        assert!(!canonical.contains("transition_kind External;"));
         for fragment in [
-            "transition_kind External;",
             "transition_kind Local;",
             "transition_kind Internal;",
             "triggers [@deadline, @assess];",
@@ -776,6 +786,7 @@ fn typed_events_vertices_and_transition_kinds_round_trip_in_both_layers() {
             .find(|r| r.alias == "recover")
             .unwrap();
         let RelationBody::StateTransition {
+            transition_kind,
             trigger,
             guard,
             effect,
@@ -784,32 +795,42 @@ fn typed_events_vertices_and_transition_kinds_round_trip_in_both_layers() {
         else {
             panic!("expected transition")
         };
+        assert_eq!(*transition_kind, TransitionKind::External);
         assert_eq!(trigger, "Operator confirms\nНе запускать код");
         assert_eq!(guard, "available && status == \"Ready\"");
         assert_eq!(effect, "Record the assessment");
+        // External is omitted in compact output. Insert an explicit invalid
+        // discriminator into Recover using its unique, nondefault trigger list.
+        let invalid_kind = replace_once(
+            &canonical,
+            "triggers [@deadline, @assess];",
+            "transition_kind Unsupported;\n        triggers [@deadline, @assess];",
+        );
+        rejected(&invalid_kind, "Unsupported");
         for invalid in [
-            canonical.replace("transition_kind External;", "transition_kind Unsupported;"),
-            canonical.replace(
+            replace_once(
+                &canonical,
                 "triggers [@deadline, @assess];",
                 "triggers [\"deadline\", @assess];",
             ),
-            canonical.replace(
+            replace_once(
+                &canonical,
                 "triggers [@deadline, @assess];",
                 "triggers [@deadline, @deadline];",
             ),
-            canonical.replace("effects [@assess];", "effects [@payload];"),
-            canonical.replace("kind After;", "kind Relative;"),
-            canonical.replace("items [@payload];", "items [@assess];"),
+            replace_once(&canonical, "effects [@assess];", "effects [@payload];"),
+            replace_once(&canonical, "kind After;", "kind Relative;"),
+            replace_once(&canonical, "items [@payload];", "items [@assess];"),
         ] {
             assert!(
                 language::parse(&invalid).is_err(),
                 "invalid typed state/event source accepted"
             );
         }
-        let legacy = canonical
-            .replace("transition_kind External;", "")
-            .replace("triggers [@deadline, @assess];", "")
-            .replace("effects [@assess];", "");
+        // Canonical source already omits External. Removing the supplied lists
+        // independently exercises their empty omission defaults and retained prose.
+        let legacy = replace_once(&canonical, "triggers [@deadline, @assess];", "");
+        let legacy = replace_once(&legacy, "effects [@assess];", "");
         let legacy = read(&legacy);
         let RelationBody::StateTransition {
             transition_kind,
@@ -829,7 +850,7 @@ fn typed_events_vertices_and_transition_kinds_round_trip_in_both_layers() {
             (retained_trigger, retained_guard, retained_effect),
             (trigger, guard, effect)
         );
-        let draft = canonical.replace("expression \"30 s\";", "expression \"\";");
+        let draft = replace_once(&canonical, "expression \"30 s\";", "expression \"\";");
         assert!(language::parse(&draft).is_ok());
         let deadline = model
             .elements
@@ -1038,7 +1059,7 @@ fn original_v2_text_and_json_preserve_identity_and_mixed_scenarios_after_extensi
         "fixture must cover actual old scenario content"
     );
     let canonical = language::format(&from_source);
-    assert!(canonical.contains("viewpoint MixedLegacy;"));
+    assert!(!canonical.contains("viewpoint MixedLegacy;"));
     for relation in from_source.relations.values() {
         if let RelationBody::StateTransition {
             transition_kind,

crates/oa-core/tests/port_anchors.rs

@@ -441,6 +441,8 @@ fn nested_owner_bounds_group_movement_and_authored_routes_share_the_same_geometr
             diagram: d,
             route: EdgeRoute {
                 edge,
+                source_attachment: None,
+                target_attachment: None,
                 waypoints: vec![pos(500., 420.)],
                 label: None,
             },
@@ -767,7 +769,15 @@ fn resetting_last_source_anchors_preserves_comments_and_can_add_a_new_manual_rec
     assert_eq!(cleared.decoded.project, prepared.project);
     let text = &cleared.bundle.files["project.arcadia"];
     assert!(text.contains("// first rationale") && text.contains("// second rationale"));
-    assert!(!text.contains("port_anchors"));
+    // Lossless editing may retain the authored empty field and its annotations.
+    // Canonical export, rather than a model update, normalizes default syntax.
+    assert!(!language::format(&cleared.decoded.project).contains("port_anchors"));
+    assert_eq!(
+        update_bundle(&cleared, &cleared.decoded.project, ProjectLimits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .bundle,
+        cleared.bundle
+    );
     let prepared = prepare_command(
         &cleared.decoded.project,
         &Command::SetPortAnchor {

crates/oa-core/tests/release_routing.rs

@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ fn fixture() -> Fixture {
 fn route(edge: Id) -> EdgeRoute {
     EdgeRoute {
         edge,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: vec![Position { x: 550., y: 240. }, Position { x: 550., y: 360. }],
         label: Some(EdgeLabel {
             fraction: 0.4,
@@ -689,6 +691,8 @@ fn old_models_get_empty_routes_and_route_json_is_strict() {
         serde_json::from_value::<EdgeRoute>(minimal).unwrap(),
         EdgeRoute {
             edge: f.edge,
+            source_attachment: None,
+            target_attachment: None,
             waypoints: vec![],
             label: None
         }

crates/oa-core/tests/routing_geometry.rs

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ fn route(p: &Project, d: Id) -> RoutedView {
 fn set_route(p: &mut Project, d: Id, edge: Id, pins: Vec<Position>, label: Option<EdgeLabel>) {
     p.diagrams.get_mut(&d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: pins,
         label,
     });

crates/oa-core/tests/routing_labels.rs

@@ -117,6 +117,8 @@ fn authored_overlap_is_exact_and_reset_only_repositions_automatic_text() {
         .routes
         .push(EdgeRoute {
             edge: fe,
+            source_attachment: None,
+            target_attachment: None,
             waypoints: vec![],
             label: Some(authored.clone()),
         });

crates/oa-core/tests/source_files.rs

@@ -383,3 +383,87 @@ fn atomic_save_preserves_existing_unix_permissions() {
         0o640
     );
 }
+
+#[test]
+fn discovery_diagnostics_keep_raw_no_uuid_spans() {
+    let directory = setup();
+    let path = directory.path().join("parts/a.arcadia");
+    let raw =
+        "// Unicode: 航海\nsa_function first \"First\" {}\nsa_function second \"Second\" {}\n";
+    fs::write(&path, raw).unwrap();
+    let disk = load_project(
+        &directory.path().join("project.arcadia"),
+        ProjectLimits::default(),
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(disk.bundle.files["parts/a.arcadia"], raw);
+    let issue = disk
+        .diagnostics
+        .iter()
+        .find(|issue| {
+            issue.diagnostic.code == "unallocated_leaf"
+                && issue.diagnostic.message.contains("Second")
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(issue.path, "parts/a.arcadia");
+    assert_eq!(issue.diagnostic.line, 3);
+    assert_eq!(issue.diagnostic.column, 1);
+    let span = issue.diagnostic.span;
+    assert_eq!(span.start, raw.find("sa_function second").unwrap());
+    assert_eq!(
+        &raw[span.start..span.end],
+        "sa_function second \"Second\" {}"
+    );
+    let compiled = compile_bundle(&disk.reachable_bundle(), ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_ne!(compiled.bundle, disk.bundle);
+    assert!(compiled.diagnostics.iter().any(|later| {
+        later.diagnostic.code == issue.diagnostic.code
+            && later.diagnostic.message == issue.diagnostic.message
+            && later.diagnostic.span.start > span.start
+    }));
+    assert_eq!(fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap(), raw);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn discovery_diagnoses_legacy_semantics_before_source_rewrite() {
+    let directory = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let path = directory.path().join("project.arcadia");
+    let raw = include_str!("fixtures/v3-data-contract.arcadia");
+    fs::write(&path, raw).unwrap();
+    let disk = load_project(&path, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(disk.bundle.files["project.arcadia"], raw);
+    assert!(!disk.diagnostics.is_empty());
+    assert!(
+        disk.diagnostics
+            .iter()
+            .all(|issue| { issue.diagnostic.severity == oa_core::validation::Severity::Warning })
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        disk.diagnostics,
+        lint_bundle(&disk.reachable_bundle(), ProjectLimits::default())
+    );
+    let compiled = compile_bundle(&disk.reachable_bundle(), ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(compiled.decoded.migration.as_ref().unwrap().from_schema, 3);
+    assert_ne!(compiled.bundle, disk.bundle);
+    for issue in &disk.diagnostics {
+        assert!(compiled.diagnostics.iter().any(|later| {
+            later.diagnostic.code == issue.diagnostic.code
+                && later.diagnostic.object_id == issue.diagnostic.object_id
+                && later.diagnostic.message == issue.diagnostic.message
+        }));
+        let span = issue.diagnostic.span;
+        assert!(raw.get(span.start..span.end).is_some());
+    }
+    // Invalid legacy references still fail during semantic resolution on the
+    // authored bytes; deferring the source rewrite does not hide those errors.
+    let invalid = raw.replace("@coordinate", "@missing");
+    fs::write(&path, &invalid).unwrap();
+    let broken = load_project(&path, ProjectLimits::default()).unwrap();
+    assert!(broken.diagnostics.iter().any(|issue| {
+        issue.diagnostic.severity == oa_core::validation::Severity::Error
+            && issue.diagnostic.message.contains("@missing")
+    }));
+    assert_eq!(broken.bundle.files["project.arcadia"], invalid);
+    assert!(compile_bundle(&broken.reachable_bundle(), ProjectLimits::default()).is_err());
+    assert_eq!(fs::read_to_string(path).unwrap(), invalid);
+}

crates/oa-core/tests/state_diagrams.rs

@@ -301,6 +301,8 @@ fn folding_retains_authored_routes_without_false_self_transitions() {
     let pins = vec![point(690., 480.), point(690., 230.)];
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge: out,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: pins.clone(),
         label: None,
     });
@@ -362,11 +364,15 @@ fn grouped_moves_translate_hidden_descendants_and_pins_only_in_one_view() {
     let pins = vec![point(570., 460.)];
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge: f.local,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: pins.clone(),
         label: Some(label.clone()),
     });
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge: f.external,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: vec![point(690., 230.)],
         label: None,
     });
@@ -422,6 +428,8 @@ fn cross_machine_reparent_requires_atomic_placement_and_route_repair() {
     let placement = f.p.place(f.d, orphan, point(30., 750.));
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: vec![],
         label: None,
     });
@@ -456,6 +464,8 @@ fn cross_machine_reparent_requires_atomic_placement_and_route_repair() {
                 diagram: other,
                 route: EdgeRoute {
                     edge,
+                    source_attachment: None,
+                    target_attachment: None,
                     waypoints: vec![],
                     label: None,
                 },
@@ -583,6 +593,8 @@ fn layout_reserves_internal_rows_and_state_routes_retain_hard_pins() {
     let pins = vec![point(730., 130.), point(1060., 130.)];
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge: f.self_edge,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: pins.clone(),
         label: Some(EdgeLabel {
             fraction: 0.25,
@@ -652,6 +664,8 @@ fn moving_a_region_does_not_translate_pins_attached_to_a_stationary_state_bounda
     let pins = vec![point(280., 390.), point(280., 470.)];
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge: f.local,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: pins.clone(),
         label: None,
     });
@@ -730,6 +744,8 @@ fn initial_transition_attaches_to_the_compact_symbol_and_preview_keeps_settled_g
     );
     f.p.diagrams.get_mut(&f.d).unwrap().routes.push(EdgeRoute {
         edge: f.self_edge,
+        source_attachment: None,
+        target_attachment: None,
         waypoints: vec![],
         label: Some(EdgeLabel {
             fraction: 0.3,

crates/oa-desktop/Cargo.toml

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ serde_json.workspace = true
 reqwest = { version = "0.12", default-features = false, features = ["json", "rustls-tls"] }
 tokio = { version = "1", features = ["rt", "time"] }
 tempfile = "3"
+unicode-segmentation = "1.13.3"
 
 [dev-dependencies]
 iced_runtime = "0.14"

crates/oa-desktop/src/allocation_drag.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,836 @@
+//! Pure, bounded allocation-drag composition. See the v2 interaction contract.
+//!
+//! These values are not input capabilities. The App must independently admit a
+//! clean press and retire its token on every document/input/camera lifetime
+//! change. Cache a SemanticPlan per token and destination; only `place` belongs
+//! on pointer motion. `finish` rechecks the live accepted Project and commands,
+//! but Document::execute still owns source admission and atomic history.
+use oa_core::{
+    projection::{self, ProjectedNode, ProjectedView},
+    validation::{self, Issue, Severity},
+    view_options::ViewIndex,
+    *,
+};
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Destination {
+    LayoutOnly,
+    Performer(Id),
+    OutsidePerformers,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Uniform {
+    Assigned(Id),
+    Unassigned,
+    MixedOrUnresolved,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Leaf {
+    pub direct: Option<Relation>,
+    pub role_assignments: Vec<Relation>,
+    pub role_realizations: Vec<Relation>,
+    pub effective_performer: Option<Id>,
+}
+
+/// Exact semantic scope S, leaf scope L and active placement scope Q, including
+/// folded/unplaced leaves. Retaining records detects first-child responsibility
+/// transfer. Revision and input-epoch guards remain the caller's responsibility.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Scope {
+    pub project: Id,
+    pub work: Id,
+    pub placement: Id,
+    pub work_records: BTreeMap<Id, Element>,
+    pub leaves: BTreeMap<Id, Leaf>,
+    pub placements: BTreeMap<Id, NodePlacement>,
+    pub diagram: Diagram,
+    pub uniform: Uniform,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct ChangedRecord {
+    pub id: Id,
+    pub name: String,
+    pub category: &'static str,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub enum Refusal {
+    Ineligible(String),
+    StaleScope,
+    MixedLayoutRequired,
+    RoleExitRequired {
+        work: Id,
+        roles: Vec<Id>,
+        performers: Vec<Id>,
+        message: String,
+    },
+    MissingAllocationId(Id),
+    InvalidCandidate(String),
+    CollateralChangeRequired(Vec<ChangedRecord>),
+    LayoutRequired(String),
+}
+
+pub fn capture(p: &Project, diagram: Id, work: Id, placement: Id) -> Result<Scope, Refusal> {
+    validate_candidate(p).map_err(|e| Refusal::InvalidCandidate(e.to_string()))?;
+    let d = p.diagrams.get(&diagram).ok_or(Refusal::StaleScope)?;
+    let root = p.elements.get(&work).ok_or(Refusal::StaleScope)?;
+    if !root.kind().is_work()
+        || d.projection != ProjectionKind::Allocation
+        || d.layer != root.layer()
+    {
+        return Err(Refusal::Ineligible(
+            "Select an activity or function in an Allocation view.".into(),
+        ));
+    }
+    if d.nodes.get(&placement).is_none_or(|n| n.element != work) {
+        return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+    }
+    let mut work_records = BTreeMap::new();
+    let mut leaves = BTreeMap::new();
+    let mut pending = vec![work];
+    while let Some(id) = pending.pop() {
+        let element = p.elements.get(&id).ok_or(Refusal::StaleScope)?;
+        if element.kind() != root.kind() || work_records.insert(id, element.clone()).is_some() {
+            return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+        }
+        let children: Vec<_> = p
+            .children(id)
+            .filter(|e| e.kind() == root.kind())
+            .map(|e| e.id)
+            .collect();
+        if !children.is_empty() {
+            pending.extend(children);
+            continue;
+        }
+        let direct: Vec<_> = p
+            .relations
+            .values()
+            .filter(|r| r.kind() == RelationKind::Allocation && r.target() == id)
+            .cloned()
+            .collect();
+        if direct.len() > 1 {
+            return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+        }
+        let role_assignments: Vec<_> = p
+            .relations
+            .values()
+            .filter(|r| r.kind() == RelationKind::RoleAssignment && r.target() == id)
+            .cloned()
+            .collect();
+        let roles: BTreeSet<_> = role_assignments.iter().map(Relation::source).collect();
+        let role_realizations = p
+            .relations
+            .values()
+            .filter(|r| r.kind() == RelationKind::RoleRealization && roles.contains(&r.target()))
+            .cloned()
+            .collect();
+        leaves.insert(
+            id,
+            Leaf {
+                direct: direct.into_iter().next(),
+                role_assignments,
+                role_realizations,
+                effective_performer: validation::effective_performer(p, id),
+            },
+        );
+    }
+    if leaves.is_empty() {
+        return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+    }
+    let uniform = if leaves
+        .values()
+        .all(|l| l.direct.is_none() && l.role_assignments.is_empty())
+    {
+        Uniform::Unassigned
+    } else if let Some(performer) = leaves.values().next().and_then(|l| l.effective_performer)
+        && leaves
+            .values()
+            .all(|l| l.effective_performer == Some(performer))
+    {
+        Uniform::Assigned(performer)
+    } else {
+        Uniform::MixedOrUnresolved
+    };
+    let placements = d
+        .nodes
+        .iter()
+        .filter(|(_, n)| work_records.contains_key(&n.element))
+        .map(|(id, n)| (*id, n.clone()))
+        .collect();
+    Ok(Scope {
+        project: p.id,
+        work,
+        placement,
+        work_records,
+        leaves,
+        placements,
+        diagram: d.clone(),
+        uniform,
+    })
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct SemanticPlan {
+    pub scope: Scope,
+    pub destination: Destination,
+    pub label: String,
+    pub warnings: Vec<Issue>,
+    accepted: Project,
+    candidate: Project,
+    index: ViewIndex,
+    commands: Vec<Command>,
+    before_visible: ProjectedView,
+    before_expanded: ProjectedView,
+}
+
+impl SemanticPlan {
+    /// All preview drawing, ports and routing must use this candidate and index.
+    pub fn project(&self) -> &Project {
+        &self.candidate
+    }
+    #[cfg(test)]
+    pub fn index(&self) -> &ViewIndex {
+        &self.index
+    }
+}
+
+/// Allocation identities are allocated once by the gesture owner, keyed by leaf,
+/// and reused on target revisits and release. No random identity generation here.
+pub fn plan_semantics(
+    p: &Project,
+    scope: &Scope,
+    destination: Destination,
+    allocation_ids: &BTreeMap<Id, Id>,
+) -> Result<SemanticPlan, Refusal> {
+    if &capture(p, scope.diagram.id, scope.work, scope.placement)? != scope {
+        return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+    }
+    if scope.work_records.len() > 1 && scope.uniform == Uniform::MixedOrUnresolved {
+        return Err(Refusal::MixedLayoutRequired);
+    }
+    if let Destination::Performer(id) = destination {
+        let valid = p
+            .elements
+            .get(&id)
+            .is_some_and(|e| e.kind().is_performer() && e.layer() == scope.diagram.layer);
+        if !valid {
+            return Err(Refusal::Ineligible(
+                "Choose a performer in this layer.".into(),
+            ));
+        }
+    }
+    let before_index = ViewIndex::new(p);
+    let before_visible = projection::project_diagram_with_index(p, &scope.diagram, &before_index);
+    let before_expanded = expanded_view(p, &scope.diagram, scope, &before_index);
+    if scope.work_records.len() > 1 && !coherent(scope, &before_expanded) {
+        return Err(Refusal::MixedLayoutRequired);
+    }
+    let same_performer =
+        matches!(destination, Destination::Performer(id) if scope.uniform == Uniform::Assigned(id));
+    let mut expected = p.clone();
+    let mut commands = Vec::new();
+    let mut deleted = BTreeSet::new();
+    if destination != Destination::LayoutOnly && !same_performer {
+        for (work, leaf) in &scope.leaves {
+            match destination {
+                Destination::Performer(performer) => {
+                    if let Some(existing) = &leaf.direct {
+                        if existing.source() != performer {
+                            let mut edited = existing.clone();
+                            edited.body = RelationBody::Allocation {
+                                source: performer,
+                                target: *work,
+                            };
+                            expected.relations.insert(edited.id, edited.clone());
+                            commands.push(Command::EditRelation(edited.id, edited));
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        let id = *allocation_ids
+                            .get(work)
+                            .ok_or(Refusal::MissingAllocationId(*work))?;
+                        if id.is_nil() || expected.contains(id) {
+                            return Err(Refusal::InvalidCandidate(
+                                "The gesture's allocation identity is already in use.".into(),
+                            ));
+                        }
+                        let name = format!("{} performs {}", p.named(performer), p.named(*work));
+                        let relation = Relation {
+                            id,
+                            alias: expected.fresh_alias(&name, "allocation", id),
+                            name,
+                            description: String::new(),
+                            body: RelationBody::Allocation {
+                                source: performer,
+                                target: *work,
+                            },
+                        };
+                        expected.relations.insert(id, relation.clone());
+                        commands.push(Command::CreateRelation(relation));
+                    }
+                }
+                Destination::OutsidePerformers => {
+                    if !leaf.role_assignments.is_empty() {
+                        let roles: Vec<_> = leaf
+                            .role_assignments
+                            .iter()
+                            .map(Relation::source)
+                            .collect::<BTreeSet<_>>()
+                            .into_iter()
+                            .collect();
+                        let performers: Vec<_> = leaf
+                            .role_realizations
+                            .iter()
+                            .map(Relation::source)
+                            .collect::<BTreeSet<_>>()
+                            .into_iter()
+                            .collect();
+                        let message = if leaf.direct.is_some() && performers.len() == 1 {
+                            format!(
+                                "Removing direct assignment would place {} in {} through its role.",
+                                p.named(*work),
+                                p.named(performers[0])
+                            )
+                        } else {
+                            format!(
+                                "{} retains role responsibility through {}{}; edit that responsibility before moving outside performers.",
+                                p.named(*work),
+                                roles
+                                    .iter()
+                                    .map(|id| p.named(*id))
+                                    .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                                    .join(", "),
+                                if performers.is_empty() {
+                                    String::new()
+                                } else {
+                                    format!(
+                                        " ({})",
+                                        performers
+                                            .iter()
+                                            .map(|id| p.named(*id))
+                                            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                                            .join(", ")
+                                    )
+                                }
+                            )
+                        };
+                        return Err(Refusal::RoleExitRequired {
+                            work: *work,
+                            roles,
+                            performers,
+                            message,
+                        });
+                    }
+                    if let Some(existing) = &leaf.direct {
+                        expected.relations.remove(&existing.id);
+                        deleted.insert(existing.id);
+                        commands.push(Command::Delete(existing.id));
+                    }
+                }
+                Destination::LayoutOnly => unreachable!(),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    // A route cannot survive the intentional deletion of its own edge, even in
+    // another diagram. No other saved-view cleanup is authorized by this drag.
+    for diagram in expected.diagrams.values_mut() {
+        diagram.routes.retain(|r| !deleted.contains(&r.edge));
+    }
+    let actual = prepare_command(p, &Command::Batch(commands.clone()))
+        .map_err(|e| Refusal::InvalidCandidate(e.to_string()))?
+        .project;
+    exact_project(&expected, &actual)?;
+    let retained_roles = scope
+        .leaves
+        .values()
+        .any(|l| !l.role_assignments.is_empty());
+    let label = match destination {
+        Destination::LayoutOnly => "Arrange only".into(),
+        Destination::Performer(id) if same_performer => format!("Arrange within {}", p.named(id)),
+        Destination::Performer(id) => format!(
+            "Assign {} leaf {} to {}{}",
+            scope.leaves.len(),
+            match (scope.diagram.layer, scope.leaves.len()) {
+                (Layer::Oa, 1) => "activity",
+                (Layer::Oa, _) => "activities",
+                (Layer::Sa, 1) => "function",
+                (Layer::Sa, _) => "functions",
+            },
+            p.named(id),
+            if retained_roles {
+                " — explicit assignment; role responsibility retained"
+            } else {
+                ""
+            }
+        ),
+        Destination::OutsidePerformers if commands.is_empty() => {
+            "Arrange unassigned work — decomposition retained".into()
+        }
+        Destination::OutsidePerformers => "Remove assignment — decomposition retained".into(),
+    };
+    let warnings = validation::validate(&actual)
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter(|i| i.severity == Severity::Warning)
+        .collect();
+    let index = ViewIndex::new(&actual);
+    Ok(SemanticPlan {
+        scope: scope.clone(),
+        destination,
+        label,
+        warnings,
+        accepted: p.clone(),
+        candidate: actual,
+        index,
+        commands,
+        before_visible,
+        before_expanded,
+    })
+}
+
+/// World-space rectangle in the gesture's frozen transform. The UI resolver
+/// owns half-open pointer hits, semantic target precedence and occlusion.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Rect {
+    pub position: Position,
+    pub size: Size,
+}
+
+impl Rect {
+    fn valid(self) -> bool {
+        [
+            self.position.x,
+            self.position.y,
+            self.size.width,
+            self.size.height,
+        ]
+        .iter()
+        .all(|n| n.is_finite() && n.abs() <= MAX_COORDINATE)
+            && self.size.width > 0.
+            && self.size.height > 0.
+    }
+    fn contains(self, other: Self) -> bool {
+        other.position.x >= self.position.x
+            && other.position.y >= self.position.y
+            && other.position.x + other.size.width <= self.position.x + self.size.width
+            && other.position.y + other.size.height <= self.position.y + self.size.height
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+pub struct TargetPresentation {
+    pub placement: Id,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+pub struct PresentationContext {
+    /// Visible world rectangle derived from the actual captured pan/zoom/bounds.
+    pub viewport: Rect,
+    pub zoom: f32,
+    pub target: Option<TargetPresentation>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct PlacementPlan {
+    pub diagram: Diagram,
+    pub view: ProjectedView,
+    pub delta: Position,
+    pub unfolded: Option<Id>,
+    requested: Position,
+    presentation: PresentationContext,
+    commands: Vec<Command>,
+}
+
+/// `requested` is the original selected placement position plus pointer motion
+/// in the frozen transform (therefore preserving the press offset). Snap only
+/// this root; apply the resulting identical delta to captured Q and its routes.
+/// No whole Project clone, validator or semantic ViewIndex rebuild occurs here.
+pub fn place(
+    plan: &SemanticPlan,
+    requested: Position,
+    presentation: PresentationContext,
+) -> Result<PlacementPlan, Refusal> {
+    if !requested.x.is_finite()
+        || !requested.y.is_finite()
+        || !presentation.viewport.valid()
+        || !presentation.zoom.is_finite()
+        || presentation.zoom <= 0.
+    {
+        return Err(Refusal::LayoutRequired(
+            "Make room or adjust the view, then drag again.".into(),
+        ));
+    }
+    let root = &plan.scope.placements[&plan.scope.placement];
+    let delta = Position {
+        x: (requested.x / 10.).round() * 10. - root.position.x,
+        y: (requested.y / 10.).round() * 10. - root.position.y,
+    };
+    let mut diagram = plan.candidate.diagrams[&plan.scope.diagram.id].clone();
+    let mut commands = Vec::new();
+    let mut deltas = BTreeMap::new();
+    for (id, original) in &plan.scope.placements {
+        let node = diagram.nodes.get_mut(id).ok_or(Refusal::StaleScope)?;
+        node.position = Position {
+            x: original.position.x + delta.x,
+            y: original.position.y + delta.y,
+        };
+        if !(Rect {
+            position: node.position,
+            size: node.size,
+        })
+        .valid()
+        {
+            return Err(Refusal::InvalidCandidate(
+                "Moved coordinates exceed the model bounds.".into(),
+            ));
+        }
+        deltas.insert(*id, delta);
+        if node != original {
+            commands.push(Command::EditNode {
+                diagram: diagram.id,
+                original: *id,
+                node: node.clone(),
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    // Resolve endpoints using the captured accepted semantics, not a newly
+    // regrouped descendant walk. Own-edge deletions were removed above already.
+    for route in projection::translated_routes(&plan.accepted, &plan.scope.diagram, &deltas) {
+        if let Some(existing) = diagram.routes.iter_mut().find(|r| r.edge == route.edge) {
+            if route.waypoints.iter().any(|p| {
+                !p.x.is_finite()
+                    || !p.y.is_finite()
+                    || p.x.abs() > MAX_COORDINATE
+                    || p.y.abs() > MAX_COORDINATE
+            }) {
+                return Err(Refusal::InvalidCandidate(
+                    "Moved route exceeds the model bounds.".into(),
+                ));
+            }
+            *existing = route.clone();
+            commands.push(Command::SetEdgeRoute {
+                diagram: diagram.id,
+                route,
+            });
+        }
+    }
+    let mut unfolded = None;
+    if let Destination::Performer(performer) = plan.destination {
+        let target = presentation.target.ok_or_else(|| {
+            Refusal::LayoutRequired("A visible accepted performer target is required.".into())
+        })?;
+        let node = diagram
+            .nodes
+            .get_mut(&target.placement)
+            .ok_or(Refusal::StaleScope)?;
+        let visible_target = plan
+            .before_visible
+            .nodes
+            .iter()
+            .any(|n| n.id == target.placement && n.element == performer);
+        if node.element != performer || !visible_target {
+            return Err(Refusal::LayoutRequired(
+                "Make room or adjust the view, then drag again.".into(),
+            ));
+        }
+        if node.collapsed && !plan.commands.is_empty() {
+            node.collapsed = false;
+            unfolded = Some(node.id);
+            commands.push(Command::EditNode {
+                diagram: diagram.id,
+                original: node.id,
+                node: node.clone(),
+            });
+        }
+    } else if presentation.target.is_some() {
+        return Err(Refusal::Ineligible(
+            "This layout/outside destination has no performer target.".into(),
+        ));
+    }
+    let view = projection::project_diagram_with_index(&plan.candidate, &diagram, &plan.index);
+    let expanded = expanded_view(&plan.candidate, &diagram, &plan.scope, &plan.index);
+    check_geometry(plan, &view, &expanded, delta)?;
+    let selected = view
+        .nodes
+        .iter()
+        .find(|n| n.id == plan.scope.placement)
+        .ok_or_else(|| {
+            Refusal::LayoutRequired("The selected work header would be hidden.".into())
+        })?;
+    let header = Rect {
+        position: selected.position,
+        size: Size {
+            width: selected.size.width,
+            height: selected.size.height.min(62.),
+        },
+    };
+    if !presentation.viewport.contains(header) {
+        return Err(Refusal::LayoutRequired(
+            "Make room or adjust the view, then drag again.".into(),
+        ));
+    }
+    // Destination identity lives in a fixed toolbar slot. Frozen hit geometry
+    // and its outline never introduce an opaque label over this work header.
+    Ok(PlacementPlan {
+        diagram,
+        view,
+        delta,
+        unfolded,
+        requested,
+        presentation,
+        commands,
+    })
+}
+
+/// Final semantic/presentation equality gate, after the App has checked its
+/// current token, owner, revision, clean drafts, frozen target and transform.
+/// Recompute geometry to avoid accepting a modified/stale placement result.
+/// None means a snapped no-op: the caller must not execute or add history.
+pub fn finish(
+    plan: &SemanticPlan,
+    live: &Project,
+    placement: &PlacementPlan,
+) -> Result<Option<Command>, Refusal> {
+    if live != &plan.accepted {
+        return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+    }
+    let checked = place(plan, placement.requested, placement.presentation)?;
+    if checked.diagram != placement.diagram
+        || checked.view != placement.view
+        || checked.delta != placement.delta
+        || checked.unfolded != placement.unfolded
+        || checked.commands != placement.commands
+    {
+        return Err(Refusal::StaleScope);
+    }
+    let mut expected = plan.candidate.clone();
+    expected
+        .diagrams
+        .insert(checked.diagram.id, checked.diagram);
+    let mut commands = plan.commands.clone();
+    commands.extend(checked.commands);
+    let command = Command::Batch(commands);
+    let actual = prepare_command(live, &command)
+        .map_err(|e| Refusal::InvalidCandidate(e.to_string()))?
+        .project;
+    exact_project(&expected, &actual)?;
+    Ok((actual != *live).then_some(command))
+}
+
+fn expanded_view(
+    p: &Project,
+    diagram: &Diagram,
+    scope: &Scope,
+    index: &ViewIndex,
+) -> ProjectedView {
+    let mut expanded = diagram.clone();
+    for id in scope.placements.keys() {
+        if let Some(node) = expanded.nodes.get_mut(id) {
+            node.collapsed = false;
+        }
+    }
+    projection::project_diagram_with_index(p, &expanded, index)
+}
+
+fn ancestors(view: &ProjectedView) -> BTreeMap<Id, BTreeSet<Id>> {
+    let parents: BTreeMap<_, _> = view.nodes.iter().map(|n| (n.id, n.visual_parent)).collect();
+    parents
+        .keys()
+        .map(|node| {
+            let mut current = parents[node];
+            let mut seen = BTreeSet::new();
+            while let Some(id) = current {
+                if !seen.insert(id) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                current = parents.get(&id).copied().flatten();
+            }
+            (*node, seen)
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+fn coherent(scope: &Scope, view: &ProjectedView) -> bool {
+    let ancestors = ancestors(view);
+    scope.placements.keys().all(|id| {
+        ancestors
+            .get(id)
+            .is_some_and(|parents| *id == scope.placement || parents.contains(&scope.placement))
+    })
+}
+
+fn overlap(a: &ProjectedNode, b: &ProjectedNode) -> f32 {
+    let width = (a.position.x + a.size.width).min(b.position.x + b.size.width)
+        - a.position.x.max(b.position.x);
+    let height = (a.position.y + a.size.height).min(b.position.y + b.size.height)
+        - a.position.y.max(b.position.y);
+    width.max(0.) * height.max(0.)
+}
+
+fn overlaps(before: &ProjectedView, after: &ProjectedView) -> bool {
+    // Build geometry ancestry once, avoiding a repeated descendant walk for
+    // every pair during pointer motion. Pairwise collision checking is bounded
+    // to these two projected scenes and does not traverse/clone model semantics.
+    let before_ancestors = ancestors(before);
+    let after_ancestors = ancestors(after);
+    let prior_nodes: BTreeMap<_, _> = before.nodes.iter().map(|n| (n.id, n)).collect();
+    for (i, a) in after.nodes.iter().enumerate() {
+        for b in &after.nodes[i + 1..] {
+            if after_ancestors[&a.id].contains(&b.id) || after_ancestors[&b.id].contains(&a.id) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let prior = match (prior_nodes.get(&a.id), prior_nodes.get(&b.id)) {
+                (Some(x), Some(y))
+                    if !before_ancestors[&x.id].contains(&y.id)
+                        && !before_ancestors[&y.id].contains(&x.id) =>
+                {
+                    overlap(x, y)
+                }
+                _ => 0.,
+            };
+            if overlap(a, b) > prior + 0.01 {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    false
+}
+
+fn check_geometry(
+    plan: &SemanticPlan,
+    visible: &ProjectedView,
+    expanded: &ProjectedView,
+    delta: Position,
+) -> Result<(), Refusal> {
+    if visible.nodes.iter().chain(&expanded.nodes).any(|n| {
+        !(Rect {
+            position: n.position,
+            size: n.size,
+        })
+        .valid()
+    }) {
+        return Err(Refusal::InvalidCandidate(
+            "The projected enclosure exceeds the model bounds.".into(),
+        ));
+    }
+    if plan.scope.work_records.len() > 1 {
+        if !coherent(&plan.scope, expanded) {
+            return Err(Refusal::MixedLayoutRequired);
+        }
+        for id in plan.scope.placements.keys() {
+            let old = plan
+                .before_expanded
+                .nodes
+                .iter()
+                .find(|n| n.id == *id)
+                .ok_or(Refusal::MixedLayoutRequired)?;
+            let new = expanded
+                .nodes
+                .iter()
+                .find(|n| n.id == *id)
+                .ok_or(Refusal::MixedLayoutRequired)?;
+            if (new.position.x - old.position.x - delta.x).abs() > 0.01
+                || (new.position.y - old.position.y - delta.y).abs() > 0.01
+                || (new.size.width - old.size.width).abs() > 0.01
+                || (new.size.height - old.size.height).abs() > 0.01
+            {
+                return Err(Refusal::LayoutRequired("This work subtree requires an explicit layout; its footprint cannot be translated unchanged.".into()));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if overlaps(&plan.before_visible, visible) || overlaps(&plan.before_expanded, expanded) {
+        return Err(Refusal::LayoutRequired("Make room before moving work: the candidate would introduce or enlarge overlapping cards.".into()));
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Compare complete records, not just removed IDs. Deleting an Allocation can
+/// rewrite a surviving Constraint, remove artifacts/traces or prune view options.
+fn exact_project(expected: &Project, actual: &Project) -> Result<(), Refusal> {
+    if expected == actual {
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+    let mut records = Vec::new();
+    fn changes<T: PartialEq>(
+        expected: &BTreeMap<Id, T>,
+        actual: &BTreeMap<Id, T>,
+        category: &'static str,
+        project: &Project,
+        other: &Project,
+        records: &mut Vec<ChangedRecord>,
+    ) {
+        let ids: BTreeSet<_> = expected.keys().chain(actual.keys()).copied().collect();
+        for id in ids {
+            if expected.get(&id) != actual.get(&id) {
+                records.push(ChangedRecord {
+                    id,
+                    name: if project.contains(id) {
+                        project.named(id)
+                    } else {
+                        other.named(id)
+                    }
+                    .into(),
+                    category,
+                });
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    changes(
+        &expected.elements,
+        &actual.elements,
+        "element",
+        expected,
+        actual,
+        &mut records,
+    );
+    changes(
+        &expected.relations,
+        &actual.relations,
+        "relation",
+        expected,
+        actual,
+        &mut records,
+    );
+    changes(
+        &expected.diagrams,
+        &actual.diagrams,
+        "diagram",
+        expected,
+        actual,
+        &mut records,
+    );
+    changes(
+        &expected.artifact_links,
+        &actual.artifact_links,
+        "artifact",
+        expected,
+        actual,
+        &mut records,
+    );
+    changes(
+        &expected.traces,
+        &actual.traces,
+        "trace",
+        expected,
+        actual,
+        &mut records,
+    );
+    if expected.schema_version != actual.schema_version
+        || expected.id != actual.id
+        || expected.alias != actual.alias
+        || expected.name != actual.name
+        || expected.description != actual.description
+    {
+        records.push(ChangedRecord {
+            id: expected.id,
+            name: expected.name.clone(),
+            category: "project",
+        });
+    }
+    Err(Refusal::CollateralChangeRequired(records))
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/allocation_input.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+//! A narrow dispatch boundary for Allocation work gestures. Iced rows visit
+//! siblings after capture; refusing inside Canvas alone still blurs an inspector
+//! field. Refuse before dispatching that press to any ordinary child instead.
+use crate::{
+    app::{
+        App, Message,
+        allocation_drag::{self, Event as WorkEvent},
+    },
+    diagram::DiagramCanvas,
+};
+use iced::advanced::{
+    Clipboard, Layout, Shell, Widget, layout, overlay, renderer,
+    widget::{Id, Operation, Tree, tree},
+};
+use iced::{
+    Element, Event, Length, Point, Rectangle, Renderer, Size, Theme, Vector, keyboard, mouse,
+};
+
+pub const CANVAS_ID: &str = "allocation-work-canvas";
+pub const ARRANGE_SHORTCUT: &str = "Alt+A";
+
+struct Root<'a> {
+    app: &'a App,
+    content: Element<'a, Message>,
+}
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct State {
+    pointer: Option<Point>,
+    refused_left: bool,
+}
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct CanvasBounds(Option<Rectangle>);
+impl Operation for CanvasBounds {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn Operation)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn container(&mut self, id: Option<&Id>, bounds: Rectangle) {
+        if id == Some(&Id::new(CANVAS_ID)) {
+            self.0 = Some(bounds);
+        }
+    }
+}
+pub fn root<'a>(app: &'a App, content: impl Into<Element<'a, Message>>) -> Element<'a, Message> {
+    Element::new(Root {
+        app,
+        content: content.into(),
+    })
+}
+fn arrange_key(event: &Event) -> bool {
+    matches!(event, Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+        key: keyboard::Key::Character(key), modifiers, repeat: false, ..
+    }) if key.eq_ignore_ascii_case("a") && *modifiers == keyboard::Modifiers::ALT)
+}
+impl Root<'_> {
+    fn dirty_object(&self, bounds: Rectangle, screen: Point) -> bool {
+        let Some(diagram) = self.app.active_diagram else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        if !allocation_drag::contains(bounds, screen) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        let canvas = DiagramCanvas {
+            allocation: Some(self.app.allocation_capability()),
+            project: self.app.project(),
+            view_index: Some(self.app.document.view_index()),
+            diagram,
+            selected: self.app.selected,
+            navigation_focus: None,
+            zoom: self.app.zoom,
+            pan: self.app.pan,
+            context: self.app.route_context().unwrap(),
+            selected_bend: None,
+            selected_attachment: None,
+            editable: false,
+            placing: false,
+            connection: None,
+        };
+        canvas.work_dirty_point(bounds, screen)
+    }
+}
+impl Widget<Message, Theme, Renderer> for Root<'_> {
+    fn tag(&self) -> tree::Tag {
+        tree::Tag::of::<State>()
+    }
+    fn state(&self) -> tree::State {
+        tree::State::new(State::default())
+    }
+    fn children(&self) -> Vec<Tree> {
+        vec![Tree::new(self.content.as_widget())]
+    }
+    fn diff(&self, tree: &mut Tree) {
+        tree.diff_children(std::slice::from_ref(&self.content));
+    }
+    fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        self.content.as_widget().size()
+    }
+    fn layout(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        renderer: &Renderer,
+        limits: &layout::Limits,
+    ) -> layout::Node {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree.children[0], renderer, limits)
+    }
+    fn operate(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        renderer: &Renderer,
+        operation: &mut dyn Operation,
+    ) {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut tree.children[0], layout, renderer, operation);
+    }
+    fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        event: &Event,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        renderer: &Renderer,
+        clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
+        shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
+        match event {
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position }) => state.pointer = Some(*position),
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorLeft) => state.pointer = None,
+            Event::Window(iced::window::Event::RedrawRequested(_)) => {
+                state.pointer = cursor.position()
+            }
+            Event::Window(iced::window::Event::Unfocused) => {
+                state.pointer = None;
+                state.refused_left = false;
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+        if state.refused_left {
+            if matches!(
+                event,
+                Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left))
+            ) {
+                state.refused_left = false;
+                shell.capture_event();
+                return;
+            }
+            if matches!(event, Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { .. })) {
+                shell.capture_event();
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+        if self.app.allocation_input_owner() && !shell.is_event_captured() {
+            if arrange_key(event) {
+                // App rechecks clean ownership before arming. A dirty field
+                // retains its actual widget focus and selection on refusal.
+                shell.publish(Message::WorkDrag(WorkEvent::ArrangeNext));
+                shell.capture_event();
+                return;
+            }
+            if self.app.allocation_drag.arrange_next
+                && matches!(
+                    event,
+                    Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+                        key: keyboard::Key::Named(keyboard::key::Named::Escape),
+                        ..
+                    })
+                )
+            {
+                shell.publish(Message::Escape);
+                shell.capture_event();
+                return;
+            }
+            if !self.app.allocation_drag_clean()
+                && matches!(
+                    event,
+                    Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left))
+                )
+                && let Some(screen) = state.pointer.or_else(|| cursor.position())
+            {
+                let mut canvas = CanvasBounds::default();
+                self.content.as_widget_mut().operate(
+                    &mut tree.children[0],
+                    layout,
+                    renderer,
+                    &mut canvas,
+                );
+                if canvas
+                    .0
+                    .is_some_and(|bounds| self.dirty_object(bounds, screen))
+                {
+                    state.refused_left = true;
+                    shell.publish(Message::WorkDrag(WorkEvent::Refused(
+                        self.app.allocation_drag.epoch,
+                        allocation_drag::FINISH_EDIT.into(),
+                    )));
+                    shell.capture_event();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            event,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            renderer,
+            clipboard,
+            shell,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+    fn draw(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        renderer: &mut Renderer,
+        theme: &Theme,
+        style: &renderer::Style,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.content.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            renderer,
+            theme,
+            style,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+    fn mouse_interaction(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        renderer: &Renderer,
+    ) -> mouse::Interaction {
+        self.content.as_widget().mouse_interaction(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+            renderer,
+        )
+    }
+    fn overlay<'b>(
+        &'b mut self,
+        tree: &'b mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'b>,
+        renderer: &Renderer,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+    ) -> Option<overlay::Element<'b, Message, Theme, Renderer>> {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().overlay(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            renderer,
+            viewport,
+            translation,
+        )
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/allocation_drag.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,672 @@
+//! Allocation work-body input admission. Gesture authority lives here, while
+//! the canvas retains ordered native pointer positions and frozen hit geometry.
+use super::{App, Message, Page};
+use crate::{allocation_drag as plan, route_edit::Context};
+use iced::{Point, Rectangle, Task, Vector};
+use oa_core::{projection::ProjectedView, routing::RoutedView, *};
+use std::{collections::BTreeMap, sync::Arc};
+
+pub const FINISH_EDIT: &str = "Finish or cancel the current edit before selecting or moving work.";
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq)]
+pub struct Stamp {
+    pub context: Context,
+    pub epoch: u64,
+    pub snapshot: usize,
+    pub bounds: Rectangle,
+    pub pan: Vector,
+    pub zoom: f32,
+}
+impl Stamp {
+    pub fn world(self, screen: Point) -> Point {
+        Point::new(
+            (screen.x - self.bounds.x - self.pan.x) / self.zoom,
+            (screen.y - self.bounds.y - self.pan.y) / self.zoom,
+        )
+    }
+    pub fn viewport(self) -> plan::Rect {
+        let p = self.world(Point::new(self.bounds.x, self.bounds.y));
+        plan::Rect {
+            position: Position { x: p.x, y: p.y },
+            size: Size {
+                width: self.bounds.width / self.zoom,
+                height: self.bounds.height / self.zoom,
+            },
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Target {
+    pub element: Id,
+    pub placement: Id,
+    pub region: Rectangle,
+    pub name: String,
+    pub ancestors: Vec<Id>,
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Frozen {
+    pub targets: Vec<Target>,
+    cards: Vec<Rectangle>,
+    controls: Vec<Rectangle>,
+    edges: Vec<(Point, Point)>,
+    radius: f32,
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub enum Hit {
+    Destination(plan::Destination, Option<usize>),
+    OutsideViewport,
+    Occluded,
+    Ambiguous(Vec<usize>),
+}
+pub fn contains(r: Rectangle, p: Point) -> bool {
+    p.x >= r.x && p.y >= r.y && p.x < r.x + r.width && p.y < r.y + r.height
+}
+impl Frozen {
+    pub fn capture(
+        project: &Project,
+        scope: &plan::Scope,
+        view: &ProjectedView,
+        routed: &RoutedView,
+        zoom: f32,
+    ) -> Self {
+        let mut targets = Vec::new();
+        let mut cards = Vec::new();
+        for n in &view.nodes {
+            if scope.placements.contains_key(&n.id) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let region = Rectangle::new(
+                Point::new(n.position.x, n.position.y),
+                iced::Size::new(n.size.width, n.size.height),
+            );
+            let Some(e) = project.elements.get(&n.element) else {
+                cards.push(region);
+                continue;
+            };
+            if e.kind().is_performer() && e.layer() == scope.diagram.layer {
+                let mut ancestors = Vec::new();
+                let mut parent = e.parent;
+                while let Some(id) = parent {
+                    if ancestors.contains(&id) {
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    ancestors.push(id);
+                    parent = project.elements.get(&id).and_then(|e| e.parent);
+                }
+                let name = project.named(e.id).to_owned();
+                let collapsed = scope.diagram.nodes[&n.id].collapsed;
+                targets.push(Target {
+                    element: e.id,
+                    placement: n.id,
+                    region: if collapsed {
+                        Rectangle {
+                            height: region.height.min(62.),
+                            ..region
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        region
+                    },
+                    name,
+                    ancestors,
+                });
+            } else {
+                cards.push(region);
+            }
+        }
+        let radius = (10. / zoom).max(10.);
+        let mut controls: Vec<_> = view
+            .ports
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|port| !scope.placements.contains_key(&port.owner))
+            .map(|port| {
+                Rectangle::new(
+                    Point::new(port.position.x - radius, port.position.y - radius),
+                    iced::Size::new(radius * 2., radius * 2.),
+                )
+            })
+            .collect();
+        let mut edges = Vec::new();
+        for edge in routed.edges.values() {
+            if let Some(relation) = project.relations.get(&edge.id) {
+                for end in routing::association_end_geometry(relation, edge) {
+                    if !end.label.text.is_empty() {
+                        controls.push(Rectangle::new(
+                            Point::new(end.label.bounds.position.x, end.label.bounds.position.y),
+                            iced::Size::new(
+                                end.label.bounds.size.width,
+                                end.label.bounds.size.height,
+                            ),
+                        ));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if !edge.label.text.is_empty() {
+                controls.push(Rectangle::new(
+                    Point::new(edge.label.bounds.position.x, edge.label.bounds.position.y),
+                    iced::Size::new(edge.label.bounds.size.width, edge.label.bounds.size.height),
+                ));
+            }
+            for pin in &edge.pins {
+                controls.push(Rectangle::new(
+                    Point::new(pin.x - 8. / zoom, pin.y - 8. / zoom),
+                    iced::Size::new(16. / zoom, 16. / zoom),
+                ));
+            }
+            for points in edge.points.windows(2) {
+                edges.push((
+                    Point::new(points[0].x, points[0].y),
+                    Point::new(points[1].x, points[1].y),
+                ));
+            }
+        }
+        Self {
+            targets,
+            cards,
+            controls,
+            edges,
+            radius: 6. / zoom,
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn resolve(&self, stamp: Stamp, screen: Option<Point>, arrange: bool) -> Hit {
+        let Some(screen) = screen.filter(|p| contains(stamp.bounds, *p)) else {
+            return Hit::OutsideViewport;
+        };
+        let p = stamp.world(screen);
+        // Drag status lives in the toolbar, outside this actual canvas viewport.
+        if self
+            .controls
+            .iter()
+            .chain(&self.cards)
+            .any(|r| contains(*r, p))
+            || self.edges.iter().any(|(a, b)| {
+                let d = *b - *a;
+                let length = d.x * d.x + d.y * d.y;
+                let t = if length == 0. {
+                    0.
+                } else {
+                    (((p.x - a.x) * d.x + (p.y - a.y) * d.y) / length).clamp(0., 1.)
+                };
+                p.distance(*a + d * t) <= self.radius
+            })
+        {
+            return Hit::Occluded;
+        }
+        if arrange {
+            return Hit::Destination(plan::Destination::LayoutOnly, None);
+        }
+        let hits: Vec<_> = self
+            .targets
+            .iter()
+            .enumerate()
+            .filter(|(_, t)| contains(t.region, p))
+            .map(|(i, _)| i)
+            .collect();
+        for (i, a) in hits.iter().enumerate() {
+            for b in &hits[i + 1..] {
+                let a = &self.targets[*a];
+                let b = &self.targets[*b];
+                if !a.ancestors.contains(&b.element) && !b.ancestors.contains(&a.element) {
+                    return Hit::Ambiguous(hits);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        match hits
+            .into_iter()
+            .max_by_key(|i| self.targets[*i].ancestors.len())
+        {
+            Some(i) => Hit::Destination(
+                plan::Destination::Performer(self.targets[i].element),
+                Some(i),
+            ),
+            None => Hit::Destination(plan::Destination::OutsidePerformers, None),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Press {
+    pub stamp: Stamp,
+    pub token: Id,
+    pub start: Point,
+    pub scope: plan::Scope,
+    pub frozen: Frozen,
+    pub arrange: bool,
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum Event {
+    Press(Arc<Press>),
+    Preview(Stamp, Id, Option<Point>),
+    Release(Stamp, Id, Option<Point>),
+    Refused(u64, String),
+    Cancel(Id),
+    ArrangeNext,
+    Unfocused,
+    KeyboardBoundary,
+}
+pub struct Preview {
+    pub token: Id,
+    pub semantic: Arc<plan::SemanticPlan>,
+    pub placement: plan::PlacementPlan,
+    pub routed: Arc<RoutedView>,
+}
+struct Active {
+    press: Arc<Press>,
+    inspection_targets: Vec<usize>,
+    ids: BTreeMap<Id, Id>,
+    cache: Vec<(
+        plan::Destination,
+        Result<Arc<plan::SemanticPlan>, plan::Refusal>,
+    )>,
+}
+pub struct Feedback {
+    pub press: Arc<Press>,
+    pub targets: Vec<usize>,
+    /// Last captured target names for inspection only; never resolver input.
+    pub inspection_targets: Vec<usize>,
+    pub text: String,
+    pub refused: bool,
+}
+impl Feedback {
+    pub fn inspection_identity(&self) -> String {
+        if self.refused && self.targets.is_empty() && !self.inspection_targets.is_empty() {
+            let names = self
+                .inspection_targets
+                .iter()
+                .map(|index| self.press.frozen.targets[*index].name.as_str())
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                .join(" / ");
+            format!(
+                "{}\nLast target{}: {}\nReturn to the canvas to choose a destination; releasing here cancels the drag.",
+                self.destination_identity(),
+                if self.inspection_targets.len() > 1 {
+                    "s (ambiguous)"
+                } else {
+                    ""
+                },
+                names
+            )
+        } else {
+            self.destination_identity()
+        }
+    }
+    /// Captured accepted names, independent of clipped status/refusal prose.
+    pub fn destination_identity(&self) -> String {
+        match self.targets.as_slice() {
+            [] => if self.press.arrange {
+                "Arrange only"
+            } else if self.refused {
+                "No eligible destination"
+            } else {
+                "Outside performers"
+            }
+            .into(),
+            [index] => self.press.frozen.targets[*index].name.clone(),
+            indices => format!(
+                "Ambiguous: {}",
+                indices
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|index| self.press.frozen.targets[*index].name.as_str())
+                    .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                    .join(" / ")
+            ),
+        }
+    }
+}
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub struct State {
+    pub epoch: u64,
+    pub arrange_next: bool,
+    active: Option<Active>,
+    pub preview: Option<Arc<Preview>>,
+    pub feedback: Option<Feedback>,
+}
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+pub struct Capability<'a> {
+    pub state: &'a State,
+    pub clean: bool,
+    pub snapshot: usize,
+}
+impl State {
+    fn retire(&mut self) {
+        self.epoch = self.epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+        self.active = None;
+        self.preview = None;
+        self.feedback = None;
+        self.arrange_next = false;
+    }
+}
+pub fn refusal(r: &plan::Refusal) -> String {
+    match r {
+        plan::Refusal::Ineligible(s) | plan::Refusal::InvalidCandidate(s) | plan::Refusal::LayoutRequired(s) => s.clone(),
+        plan::Refusal::StaleScope => "The view changed. Start this drag again.".into(),
+        plan::Refusal::MixedLayoutRequired => "This work has a distributed or mixed assignment. Drag a specific leaf; arranging this group needs a layout step.".into(),
+        plan::Refusal::RoleExitRequired { message, .. } => message.clone(),
+        plan::Refusal::MissingAllocationId(_) => "Assignment identity expired. Start this drag again.".into(),
+        plan::Refusal::CollateralChangeRequired(records) => format!(
+            "Assignment needs dependent edits to {}. Resolve these before dragging again.",
+            records.iter().map(|r| r.name.as_str()).collect::<Vec<_>>().join(", ")
+        ),
+    }
+}
+impl App {
+    pub fn allocation_drag_clean(&self) -> bool {
+        self.allocation_input_owner()
+            && !self.draft_dirty()
+            && !self.source_dirty()
+            && !self.behavior.has_pending()
+    }
+    pub(crate) fn allocation_input_owner(&self) -> bool {
+        self.page == Page::Diagram
+            && self
+                .active_diagram
+                .and_then(|id| self.project().diagrams.get(&id))
+                .is_some_and(|d| d.projection == ProjectionKind::Allocation)
+            && self.architecture.is_none()
+            && self.connection.is_none()
+            && self.model_menu.is_none()
+            && !self.reference_input_active()
+            && !self.busy
+            && !self.hosted.visible
+            && self.workflow.is_none()
+            && self.pending.is_none()
+            && self.file_prompt.is_none()
+            && !self.delete_pending
+            && self.diagram_usages.is_none()
+    }
+    pub fn allocation_capability(&self) -> Capability<'_> {
+        Capability {
+            state: &self.allocation_drag,
+            clean: self.allocation_drag_clean(),
+            snapshot: Arc::as_ptr(&self.document.snapshot()) as usize,
+        }
+    }
+    fn allocation_stamp_valid(&self, stamp: Stamp) -> bool {
+        self.allocation_drag_clean()
+            && self.route_context() == Some(stamp.context)
+            && self.allocation_drag.epoch == stamp.epoch
+            && Arc::as_ptr(&self.document.snapshot()) as usize == stamp.snapshot
+            && self.pan == stamp.pan
+            && self.zoom == stamp.zoom
+            && self.canvas_size.is_none_or(|s| s == stamp.bounds.size())
+            && stamp.bounds.width > 0.
+            && stamp.bounds.height > 0.
+    }
+    /// Called before general input dispatch. Even equal-valued actions (Fit,
+    /// Undo/Redo, tool/modal round trips) retire old render-time capabilities.
+    pub(super) fn allocation_before(&mut self, message: &Message) {
+        if !matches!(
+            message,
+            Message::WorkDrag(_)
+                | Message::CheckpointTick
+                | Message::CheckpointWritten(..)
+                | Message::Lint(_)
+                | Message::Linted(..)
+                | Message::CanvasResized(_)
+                | Message::WindowResized(_)
+                | Message::SourceViewport(_)
+                | Message::SourceSymbolsReady(_)
+                | Message::SourceRenameReady(_)
+                | Message::DiagramUsagesReady(_)
+                | Message::DiagramRevealViewport(..)
+        ) {
+            self.allocation_drag.retire();
+        }
+    }
+    pub(super) fn allocation_boundary(&self) -> impl PartialEq + use<> {
+        (
+            self.route_context(),
+            self.pan,
+            self.zoom,
+            self.canvas_size,
+            self.window_size,
+            self.allocation_drag_clean(),
+            Arc::as_ptr(&self.document.snapshot()) as usize,
+        )
+    }
+    pub(super) fn allocation_retire(&mut self) {
+        self.allocation_drag.retire();
+    }
+    fn select_work_clean(&mut self, press: &Press) -> bool {
+        if !self.allocation_stamp_valid(press.stamp) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        self.selected = press.scope.work;
+        self.selected_node = Some(press.scope.placement);
+        self.selected_bend = None;
+        self.refresh_draft();
+        true
+    }
+    pub(super) fn allocation_press_owns_current_view(&self, press: &Press) -> bool {
+        self.allocation_drag.active.is_none()
+            && self.allocation_stamp_valid(press.stamp)
+            && press.arrange == self.allocation_drag.arrange_next
+    }
+    pub(super) fn allocation_event_envelope(&self, event: &Event) -> bool {
+        match event {
+            Event::Cancel(token) | Event::Preview(_, token, _) | Event::Release(_, token, _) => {
+                self.allocation_drag
+                    .active
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .is_some_and(|active| active.press.token == *token)
+            }
+            Event::Refused(epoch, _) => *epoch == self.allocation_drag.epoch,
+            // Invalid Press packets deliberately report why the view or draft
+            // changed. Leave their existing validation and feedback intact.
+            _ => true,
+        }
+    }
+    pub(super) fn allocation_event(&mut self, event: Event) -> Task<Message> {
+        if !self.allocation_event_envelope(&event) {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        match event {
+            Event::ArrangeNext => {
+                self.allocation_drag.retire();
+                if self.allocation_drag_clean() {
+                    self.allocation_drag.arrange_next = true;
+                    self.status = "Arrange next drag armed · moves work only · Esc cancels".into();
+                } else {
+                    self.status = FINISH_EDIT.into();
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Unfocused => self.allocation_drag.retire(),
+            Event::KeyboardBoundary => {
+                if self.allocation_drag.active.is_some() {
+                    self.allocation_drag.retire();
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Cancel(token) => {
+                if self
+                    .allocation_drag
+                    .active
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .is_some_and(|a| a.press.token == token)
+                {
+                    self.allocation_drag.retire();
+                    self.status = "Work drag canceled".into();
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Refused(epoch, text) => {
+                if epoch == self.allocation_drag.epoch {
+                    self.allocation_drag.retire();
+                    self.status = text;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Press(press) => {
+                if self.allocation_drag.active.is_some() {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                if !self.allocation_press_owns_current_view(&press) {
+                    self.status = if self.allocation_drag_clean() {
+                        "The view changed. Start this drag again.".into()
+                    } else {
+                        FINISH_EDIT.into()
+                    };
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                let checked = plan::capture(
+                    self.project(),
+                    press.scope.diagram.id,
+                    press.scope.work,
+                    press.scope.placement,
+                );
+                if checked.as_ref() != Ok(&press.scope) || !self.select_work_clean(&press) {
+                    self.status = checked
+                        .err()
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .map(refusal)
+                        .unwrap_or_else(|| "The view changed. Start this drag again.".into());
+                    self.allocation_drag.retire();
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                let ids = press
+                    .scope
+                    .leaves
+                    .keys()
+                    .map(|id| (*id, Id::new_v4()))
+                    .collect();
+                self.allocation_drag.arrange_next = false;
+                self.allocation_drag.preview = None;
+                self.allocation_drag.feedback = None;
+                self.allocation_drag.active = Some(Active {
+                    press,
+                    inspection_targets: Vec::new(),
+                    ids,
+                    cache: Vec::new(),
+                });
+            }
+            Event::Preview(stamp, token, pointer) => {
+                self.allocation_motion(stamp, token, pointer, false)
+            }
+            Event::Release(stamp, token, pointer) => {
+                self.allocation_motion(stamp, token, pointer, true)
+            }
+        }
+        Task::none()
+    }
+    fn allocation_motion(
+        &mut self,
+        stamp: Stamp,
+        token: Id,
+        pointer: Option<Point>,
+        release: bool,
+    ) {
+        if self
+            .allocation_drag
+            .active
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_none_or(|a| a.press.token != token)
+        {
+            return; // An old packet cannot cancel a newer gesture.
+        }
+        if !self.allocation_stamp_valid(stamp) {
+            self.allocation_drag.retire();
+            self.status = if self.allocation_drag_clean() {
+                "The view changed. Start this drag again.".into()
+            } else {
+                FINISH_EDIT.into()
+            };
+            return;
+        }
+        let Some(mut active) = self.allocation_drag.active.take() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        if active.press.token != token || active.press.stamp != stamp {
+            self.allocation_drag.active = Some(active);
+            return;
+        }
+        let press = active.press.clone();
+        let moved = pointer.is_some_and(|p| p.distance(press.start) > 3.);
+        let hit = press.frozen.resolve(stamp, pointer, press.arrange);
+        if moved {
+            match &hit {
+                Hit::Destination(_, Some(target)) => active.inspection_targets = vec![*target],
+                Hit::Ambiguous(targets) => active.inspection_targets = targets.clone(),
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+        let mut targets = Vec::new();
+        let mut preview = None;
+        let result: Result<String, String> = match hit {
+            Hit::OutsideViewport => Err(if release {
+                "Work drag canceled outside the canvas."
+            } else {
+                "Pointer outside canvas · return to choose a destination; releasing here cancels the drag."
+            }.into()),
+            _ if !moved => Ok("Work selected".into()),
+            Hit::Occluded => Err("Aim at exposed performer space or empty canvas; this card, port, connection or control blocks the drop.".into()),
+            Hit::Ambiguous(indices) => {
+                targets = indices;
+                Err("Two unrelated performers overlap here. Use an exposed region.".into())
+            }
+            Hit::Destination(destination, target) => {
+                targets.extend(target);
+                let semantic = if let Some((_, result)) = active.cache.iter().find(|(d, _)| *d == destination) {
+                    result.clone()
+                } else {
+                    let result = plan::plan_semantics(self.project(), &press.scope, destination, &active.ids).map(Arc::new);
+                    active.cache.push((destination, result.clone()));
+                    result
+                };
+                semantic.map_err(|r| refusal(&r)).and_then(|semantic| {
+                    if stamp.zoom * 16. < 9. {
+                        return Err("Make room or adjust the view, then drag again. Zoom in to read the work and destination.".into());
+                    }
+                    let pointer = pointer.unwrap();
+                    let delta = pointer - press.start;
+                    let original = press.scope.placements[&press.scope.placement].position;
+                    let requested = Position { x: original.x + delta.x / stamp.zoom, y: original.y + delta.y / stamp.zoom };
+                    let presentation = plan::PresentationContext {
+                        viewport: stamp.viewport(), zoom: stamp.zoom,
+                        target: target.map(|i| {
+                            let t = &press.frozen.targets[i];
+                            plan::TargetPresentation { placement: t.placement }
+                        }),
+                    };
+                    let placement = plan::place(&semantic, requested, presentation).map_err(|r| refusal(&r))?;
+                    let label = if semantic.warnings.is_empty() { semantic.label.clone() } else {
+                        format!("{} · {} model warning(s) retained", semantic.label, semantic.warnings.len())
+                    };
+                    if release {
+                        let command = plan::finish(&semantic, self.project(), &placement).map_err(|r| refusal(&r))?;
+                        if let Some(command) = command {
+                            // Bypass applying selectors and unrelated repair helpers. The
+                            // planner's exact Batch enters the authoritative source pipeline.
+                            self.document.execute(command).map_err(|e| format!("{} · retry this drag after correcting the source issue", e))?;
+                            self.sync();
+                            self.selected = press.scope.work;
+                            self.selected_node = Some(press.scope.placement);
+                            self.refresh_draft();
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        let routed = Arc::new(routing::route_diagram(semantic.project(), &placement.diagram, &placement.view));
+                        preview = Some(Arc::new(Preview { token, semantic, placement, routed }));
+                    }
+                    Ok(label)
+                })
+            }
+        };
+        let refused = result.is_err();
+        let text = result.unwrap_or_else(|text| text);
+        self.status = text.clone();
+        if release {
+            self.allocation_drag.retire();
+        } else {
+            let inspection_targets = active.inspection_targets.clone();
+            self.allocation_drag.active = Some(active);
+            self.allocation_drag.preview = preview;
+            self.allocation_drag.feedback = Some(Feedback {
+                press,
+                targets,
+                inspection_targets,
+                text,
+                refused,
+            });
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+#[path = "allocation_drag_tests.rs"]
+mod tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/allocation_drag_full_tree_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,728 @@
+//! Actual App root, retained Iced tree, property widgets and production renderer.
+//! Unlike packet-only tests, these prove the next key still reaches the field.
+use super::*;
+use crate::behavior::canvas_workspace::tests::{Mounted, key};
+use iced::{Event as Input, keyboard};
+
+fn character(text: &str, modifiers: keyboard::Modifiers) -> Input {
+    Input::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+        key: keyboard::Key::Character(text.into()),
+        modified_key: keyboard::Key::Character(text.into()),
+        physical_key: keyboard::key::Physical::Code(keyboard::key::Code::KeyA),
+        location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+        modifiers,
+        text: Some(text.into()),
+        repeat: false,
+    })
+}
+async fn mount() -> (Fixture, Mounted) {
+    let mut f = fixture(Layer::Oa);
+    f.app.window_size = iced::Size::new(2000., 1400.);
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::Select(f.work));
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut f.app).await;
+    // First sensor measurement intentionally Fits; now use a fixed known camera.
+    f.app.zoom = 1.;
+    f.app.pan = Vector::ZERO;
+    f.app.fit_to_view = false;
+    mounted.settle(&mut f.app).await;
+    (f, mounted)
+}
+fn canvas_bounds(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App) -> Rectangle {
+    mounted
+        .geometry(app)
+        .bounds(crate::allocation_input::CANVAS_ID)
+}
+fn at(mounted: &mut Mounted, f: &Fixture, world: Position) -> Point {
+    let bounds = canvas_bounds(mounted, &f.app);
+    Point::new(
+        bounds.x + world.x * f.app.zoom + f.app.pan.x,
+        bounds.y + world.y * f.app.zoom + f.app.pan.y,
+    )
+}
+fn name_field(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App) -> Rectangle {
+    mounted
+        .geometry(app)
+        .text_inputs
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter(|b| b.x > app.window_size.width - 320.)
+        .min_by(|a, b| a.y.total_cmp(&b.y))
+        .expect("actual inspector Name TextInput")
+}
+fn description_field(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App) -> Rectangle {
+    mounted
+        .geometry(app)
+        .focused
+        .into_iter()
+        .map(|(_, bounds, _)| bounds)
+        .filter(|b| b.x > app.window_size.width - 320. && b.height >= 90.)
+        .min_by(|a, b| a.y.total_cmp(&b.y))
+        .expect("actual inspector Description TextEditor")
+}
+fn is_focused(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App, field: Rectangle) -> bool {
+    mounted
+        .geometry(app)
+        .focused
+        .iter()
+        .any(|(_, bounds, focused)| *bounds == field && *focused)
+}
+async fn type_key(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, text: &str) -> Vec<Message> {
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            app,
+            &[character(text, keyboard::Modifiers::empty())],
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await
+}
+async fn refused_click_keeps_field(mounted: &mut Mounted, f: &mut Fixture, field: Rectangle) {
+    let before = f.app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let selected = (f.app.selected, f.app.selected_node);
+    let point = at(mounted, f, xy(140., 535.));
+    let messages = mounted.click(&mut f.app, point).await;
+    assert!(
+        messages
+            .iter()
+            .any(|m| matches!(m, Message::WorkDrag(Event::Refused(..))))
+    );
+    assert!(!messages.iter().any(|m| matches!(
+        m,
+        Message::Select(_) | Message::SelectNode(_) | Message::MoveNode(..)
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    assert_eq!((f.app.selected, f.app.selected_node), selected);
+    assert!(
+        is_focused(mounted, &f.app, field),
+        "refused press must not reach the outside-press unfocus handler"
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn actual_app_tree_dirty_name_retains_focus_and_middle_caret_for_next_key() {
+    let (mut f, mut mounted) = mount().await;
+    let field = name_field(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+    mounted.click(&mut f.app, field.center()).await;
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            &[key(keyboard::key::Named::Home)],
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await;
+    type_key(&mut mounted, &mut f.app, "X").await;
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            &[key(keyboard::key::Named::ArrowLeft)],
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await;
+    assert_eq!(f.app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/name"].raw, "XWork");
+    refused_click_keeps_field(&mut mounted, &mut f, field).await;
+    let messages = type_key(&mut mounted, &mut f.app, "Y").await;
+    assert!(
+        messages
+            .iter()
+            .any(|m| matches!(m, Message::Field(path, _) if path == "/name"))
+    );
+    assert_eq!(f.app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/name"].raw, "YXWork");
+    assert!(!f.app.document.can_undo());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn actual_app_tree_dirty_description_retains_focus_and_middle_caret_for_next_key() {
+    let (mut f, mut mounted) = mount().await;
+    let field = description_field(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+    mounted
+        .click(&mut f.app, Point::new(field.x + 16., field.y + 16.))
+        .await;
+    type_key(&mut mounted, &mut f.app, "A").await;
+    type_key(&mut mounted, &mut f.app, "B").await;
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            &[key(keyboard::key::Named::ArrowLeft)],
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await;
+    assert_eq!(
+        f.app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/description"].raw,
+        "AB"
+    );
+    refused_click_keeps_field(&mut mounted, &mut f, field).await;
+    let messages = type_key(&mut mounted, &mut f.app, "X").await;
+    assert!(
+        messages
+            .iter()
+            .any(|m| matches!(m, Message::FieldText(path, _) if path == "/description"))
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        f.app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/description"].raw,
+        "AXB"
+    );
+    assert!(!f.app.document.can_undo());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn actual_keyboard_arrange_shortcut_consumes_once_escape_cancels_and_dirty_owner_refuses() {
+    let (mut f, mut mounted) = mount().await;
+    let shortcut = character("a", keyboard::Modifiers::ALT);
+    let messages = mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            std::slice::from_ref(&shortcut),
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await;
+    assert!(
+        messages
+            .iter()
+            .any(|m| matches!(m, Message::WorkDrag(Event::ArrangeNext)))
+    );
+    assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.arrange_next);
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            &[key(keyboard::key::Named::Escape)],
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await;
+    assert!(!f.app.allocation_drag.arrange_next);
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            std::slice::from_ref(&shortcut),
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        )
+        .await;
+    let from = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(140., 535.));
+    let to = from + Vector::new(30., 0.);
+    let messages = mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            &[
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: from }),
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: to }),
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+        )
+        .await;
+    assert!(
+        messages
+            .iter()
+            .any(|m| matches!(m, Message::WorkDrag(Event::Press(p)) if p.arrange))
+    );
+    assert!(!f.app.allocation_drag.arrange_next);
+    assert_eq!(f.app.document.revision(), 1, "{}", f.app.status);
+    assert!(f.app.project().relations.is_empty());
+    let field = name_field(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+    mounted.click(&mut f.app, field.center()).await;
+    type_key(&mut mounted, &mut f.app, "X").await;
+    let raw = f.app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/name"].raw.clone();
+    let before = f.app.document.bundle().clone();
+    mounted
+        .batch(&mut f.app, &[shortcut], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await;
+    assert!(!f.app.allocation_drag.arrange_next);
+    assert_eq!(f.app.status, FINISH_EDIT);
+    assert!(is_focused(&mut mounted, &f.app, field));
+    assert_eq!(f.app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/name"].raw, raw);
+    assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &before);
+}
+
+fn canvas_pixels(pixels: &[u8], width: usize, canvas: Rectangle) -> Vec<u8> {
+    let x = canvas.x.ceil() as usize;
+    let y = canvas.y.ceil() as usize;
+    let right = (canvas.x + canvas.width).floor() as usize;
+    let bottom = (canvas.y + canvas.height).floor() as usize;
+    (y..bottom)
+        .flat_map(|row| {
+            pixels[(row * width + x) * 4..(row * width + right) * 4]
+                .iter()
+                .copied()
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn actual_rendered_canvas_pixels_do_not_change_when_toolbar_feedback_text_changes() {
+    let (mut f, mut mounted) = mount().await;
+    let mut project = f.app.project().clone();
+    let target = project
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&f.diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .values_mut()
+        .find(|n| n.element == f.a)
+        .unwrap();
+    target.position.y = -41.;
+    target.size.height = 300.;
+    replace(&mut f, project);
+    f.app.zoom = 0.75;
+    f.app.pan = Vector::new(15., 15.);
+    let from = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(140., 535.));
+    let to = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(200., 80.));
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            &mut f.app,
+            &[
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: from }),
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: to }),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+        )
+        .await;
+    let feedback = f
+        .app
+        .allocation_drag
+        .feedback
+        .as_ref()
+        .expect("active frozen destination");
+    assert!(!feedback.refused, "{}", feedback.text);
+    let target = &feedback.press.frozen.targets[feedback.targets[0]];
+    assert!(target.region.y * f.app.zoom + f.app.pan.y < 0.);
+    assert_eq!(feedback.destination_identity(), "A");
+    let canvas = canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+    let first = mounted.pixels(&f.app);
+    f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_mut().unwrap().text =
+        "Very different drag status, retained outside the readable canvas. ".repeat(10);
+    let second = mounted.pixels(&f.app);
+    assert_ne!(first, second, "the actual toolbar status changes");
+    assert_eq!(
+        canvas_pixels(&first, f.app.window_size.width as usize, canvas),
+        canvas_pixels(&second, f.app.window_size.width as usize, canvas),
+        "status must not obscure any candidate header or destination identity"
+    );
+}
+
+fn destination_bounds(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App) -> Rectangle {
+    mounted.geometry(app).bounds("allocation-destination")
+}
+fn assert_on_screen(bounds: Rectangle, app: &App) {
+    assert!(
+        bounds.x >= 0. && bounds.y >= 0. && bounds.width >= 400. && bounds.height == 26.,
+        "{bounds:?}"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        bounds.x + bounds.width <= app.window_size.width
+            && bounds.y + bounds.height <= app.window_size.height,
+        "{bounds:?}"
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn actual_app_tree_exact_incoming_drag_keeps_destination_visible_and_canvas_stable() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        for (minimum, name, collapsed, zoom, pan) in [
+            (false, "Receiver", false, 1., Vector::ZERO),
+            (false, "Receiver", false, 0.75, Vector::new(37., -15.)),
+            (
+                false,
+                "Receiving subsystem",
+                true,
+                1.25,
+                Vector::new(-30., 23.),
+            ),
+            (
+                false,
+                "Receiving subsystem",
+                true,
+                1.,
+                Vector::new(0., -100.),
+            ),
+            (true, "Receiving subsystem", true, 1., Vector::ZERO),
+            (
+                true,
+                "Receiving subsystem WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW",
+                true,
+                1.,
+                Vector::new(0., -100.),
+            ),
+        ] {
+            let mut f = fixture(layer);
+            let mut project = f.app.project().clone();
+            project.elements.get_mut(&f.a).unwrap().name = name.into();
+            let diagram = project.diagrams.get_mut(&f.diagram).unwrap();
+            let target = diagram
+                .nodes
+                .values_mut()
+                .find(|n| n.element == f.a)
+                .unwrap();
+            target.collapsed = collapsed;
+            let target_id = target.id;
+            // At minimum size, keep the source in the visible canvas; preserve
+            // the same standard (40,35) name grab and original target geometry.
+            let source_y = if minimum { 210. } else { 500. };
+            diagram.nodes.get_mut(&f.node).unwrap().position.y = source_y;
+            replace(&mut f, project);
+            f.app.layer = layer;
+            f.app.window_size = if minimum {
+                iced::Size::new(1100., 700.)
+            } else {
+                iced::Size::new(2000., 1400.)
+            };
+            let _ = f.app.update(Message::Select(f.work));
+            let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut f.app).await;
+            f.app.zoom = zoom;
+            f.app.pan = pan;
+            f.app.fit_to_view = false;
+            mounted.settle(&mut f.app).await;
+            let canvas = canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+            let slot = destination_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+            assert_on_screen(slot, &f.app);
+            assert!(slot.y + slot.height <= canvas.y);
+            let idle = mounted.pixels(&f.app);
+            let before = f.app.project().clone();
+            let source = f.app.document.bundle().clone();
+            let from = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(140., source_y + 35.));
+            // Use the middle of the snap cell. Fractional App-layout origins
+            // can perturb an exact half-grid tie by one floating-point ULP.
+            // The packet/planner cases retain the original y140 counterexample.
+            let to = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(160., 145.));
+            assert!(
+                canvas.contains(from) && canvas.contains(to),
+                "{canvas:?} {from:?} {to:?}"
+            );
+            mounted
+                .batch(
+                    &mut f.app,
+                    &[
+                        Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: from }),
+                        Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                        Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: to }),
+                    ],
+                    mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+                )
+                .await;
+            let feedback = f
+                .app
+                .allocation_drag
+                .feedback
+                .as_ref()
+                .expect(&f.app.status);
+            assert!(!feedback.refused, "{}", feedback.text);
+            assert_eq!(feedback.destination_identity(), name);
+            let preview = f.app.allocation_drag.preview.as_ref().expect(&f.app.status);
+            assert_eq!(
+                preview.placement.diagram.nodes[&f.node].position,
+                xy(120., 110.),
+                "{layer:?}, minimum={minimum}, zoom={zoom}, pan={pan:?}, canvas={canvas:?}"
+            );
+            assert!(!preview.placement.diagram.nodes[&target_id].collapsed);
+            let selected = preview
+                .placement
+                .view
+                .nodes
+                .iter()
+                .find(|node| node.id == f.node)
+                .unwrap();
+            let selected_header = Rectangle::new(
+                Point::new(
+                    canvas.x + selected.position.x * zoom + pan.x,
+                    canvas.y + selected.position.y * zoom + pan.y,
+                ),
+                iced::Size::new(
+                    selected.size.width * zoom,
+                    selected.size.height.min(62.) * zoom,
+                ),
+            );
+            assert!(canvas.contains(Point::new(selected_header.x, selected_header.y)));
+            assert!(
+                selected_header.x + selected_header.width <= canvas.x + canvas.width
+                    && selected_header.y + selected_header.height <= canvas.y + canvas.height
+            );
+            let mut expected = preview.semantic.project().clone();
+            expected
+                .diagrams
+                .insert(f.diagram, preview.placement.diagram.clone());
+            assert_eq!(f.app.project(), &before);
+            assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &source);
+            assert!(!f.app.document.can_undo());
+            assert_eq!(canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), canvas);
+            assert_eq!(destination_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), slot);
+            let active = mounted.pixels(&f.app);
+            if minimum {
+                record_render_evidence(
+                    &format!(
+                        "{layer:?}-minimum-{}",
+                        if pan.y < 0. { "top" } else { "normal" }
+                    ),
+                    &active,
+                    &f.app,
+                    slot,
+                    canvas,
+                );
+            }
+            let width = f.app.window_size.width as usize;
+            assert_ne!(
+                canvas_pixels(&idle, width, slot),
+                canvas_pixels(&active, width, slot),
+                "actual destination text is painted in its dedicated visible slot"
+            );
+            f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_mut().unwrap().text =
+                "Long refusal/status prose must not obscure work or destination. ".repeat(30);
+            let verbose = mounted.pixels(&f.app);
+            assert_ne!(active, verbose);
+            assert_eq!(
+                canvas_pixels(&active, width, canvas),
+                canvas_pixels(&verbose, width, canvas)
+            );
+            assert_eq!(
+                canvas_pixels(&active, width, slot),
+                canvas_pixels(&verbose, width, slot)
+            );
+            assert_eq!(canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), canvas);
+            if pan.y == -100. {
+                // A genuine clipping refusal in the same held gesture, then
+                // recovery at the original exact point: no camera rebasing.
+                let clipped = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(160., 110.));
+                mounted
+                    .batch(
+                        &mut f.app,
+                        &[Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved {
+                            position: clipped,
+                        })],
+                        mouse::Cursor::Available(clipped),
+                    )
+                    .await;
+                assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_ref().unwrap().refused);
+                assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.preview.is_none());
+                assert_eq!(canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), canvas);
+                assert_eq!(destination_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), slot);
+                assert_eq!(f.app.project(), &before);
+                assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &source);
+                mounted
+                    .batch(
+                        &mut f.app,
+                        &[Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: to })],
+                        mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+                    )
+                    .await;
+                assert!(!f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_ref().unwrap().refused);
+            }
+            mounted
+                .batch(
+                    &mut f.app,
+                    &[Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(
+                        mouse::Button::Left,
+                    ))],
+                    mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+                )
+                .await;
+            assert_eq!(f.app.project(), &expected, "{}", f.app.status);
+            assert_eq!(f.app.document.revision(), 1);
+            assert_eq!(canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), canvas);
+            assert_eq!(destination_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), slot);
+            let after = f.app.document.bundle().clone();
+            let _ = f.app.update(Message::Undo);
+            assert_eq!(f.app.project(), &before);
+            assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &source);
+            assert!(!f.app.document.can_undo());
+            let _ = f.app.update(Message::Redo);
+            assert_eq!(f.app.project(), &expected);
+            assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &after);
+            assert!(!f.app.document.can_redo());
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+/// Optional reproducible visual evidence; normal test runs create no artifacts.
+fn record_render_evidence(
+    name: &str,
+    pixels: &[u8],
+    app: &App,
+    slot: Rectangle,
+    canvas: Rectangle,
+) {
+    let Some(path) = std::env::var_os("ARCADIA_RENDER_EVIDENCE_DIR") else {
+        return;
+    };
+    let path = std::path::PathBuf::from(path);
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(&path).unwrap();
+    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
+        .write(true)
+        .create_new(true)
+        .open(path.join(format!("{name}.rgba")))
+        .unwrap();
+    std::io::Write::write_all(&mut file, pixels).unwrap();
+    let metadata = serde_json::json!({
+        "width": app.window_size.width as u32, "height": app.window_size.height as u32,
+        "destination": [slot.x, slot.y, slot.width, slot.height],
+        "canvas": [canvas.x, canvas.y, canvas.width, canvas.height],
+        "identity": app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_ref().map(|f| f.destination_identity()),
+    });
+    let mut file = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
+        .write(true)
+        .create_new(true)
+        .open(path.join(format!("{name}.json")))
+        .unwrap();
+    std::io::Write::write_all(&mut file, &serde_json::to_vec_pretty(&metadata).unwrap()).unwrap();
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn actual_toolbar_hover_inspects_last_full_name_without_authorizing_an_outside_drop() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        let mut f = fixture(layer);
+        let name = "Receiving subsystem with a long exact identity beyond the compact label";
+        let mut project = f.app.project().clone();
+        project.elements.get_mut(&f.a).unwrap().name = name.into();
+        project
+            .diagrams
+            .get_mut(&f.diagram)
+            .unwrap()
+            .nodes
+            .get_mut(&f.node)
+            .unwrap()
+            .position
+            .y = 210.;
+        replace(&mut f, project);
+        f.app.layer = layer;
+        f.app.window_size = iced::Size::new(1100., 700.);
+        let _ = f.app.update(Message::Select(f.work));
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut f.app).await;
+        f.app.zoom = 1.;
+        f.app.pan = Vector::ZERO;
+        f.app.fit_to_view = false;
+        mounted.settle(&mut f.app).await;
+        let canvas = canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+        let slot = destination_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app);
+        let from = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(140., 245.));
+        let to = at(&mut mounted, &f, xy(160., 145.));
+        let before = f.app.document.bundle().clone();
+        mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut f.app,
+                &[
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: from }),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: to }),
+                ],
+                mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+            )
+            .await;
+        assert_eq!(
+            f.app
+                .allocation_drag
+                .feedback
+                .as_ref()
+                .unwrap()
+                .destination_identity(),
+            name
+        );
+        assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.preview.is_some());
+        let hover = Point::new(slot.x + 45., slot.y + 8.);
+        mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut f.app,
+                &[Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: hover })],
+                mouse::Cursor::Available(hover),
+            )
+            .await;
+        let feedback = f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_ref().unwrap();
+        assert!(feedback.refused);
+        assert!(feedback.targets.is_empty());
+        assert_eq!(feedback.destination_identity(), "No eligible destination");
+        assert!(
+            feedback
+                .inspection_identity()
+                .contains(&format!("Last target: {name}"))
+        );
+        assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.preview.is_none());
+        assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.active.is_some());
+        assert!(f.app.status.starts_with("Pointer outside canvas"));
+        let inspected = mounted.pixels_at(&f.app, mouse::Cursor::Available(hover));
+        // Iced's Tooltip overlay draws its child but exposes no Operation
+        // traversal. Compare the real rendered overlay instead of inventing
+        // container geometry that the installed widget cannot report.
+        let inspection = std::mem::take(
+            &mut f
+                .app
+                .allocation_drag
+                .feedback
+                .as_mut()
+                .unwrap()
+                .inspection_targets,
+        );
+        let without_name = mounted.pixels_at(&f.app, mouse::Cursor::Available(hover));
+        let width = f.app.window_size.width as usize;
+        assert_ne!(
+            inspected, without_name,
+            "full captured name changes the actual hovered tooltip"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            canvas_pixels(&inspected, width, canvas),
+            canvas_pixels(&without_name, width, canvas)
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            canvas_pixels(&inspected, width, slot),
+            canvas_pixels(&without_name, width, slot)
+        );
+        f.app
+            .allocation_drag
+            .feedback
+            .as_mut()
+            .unwrap()
+            .inspection_targets = inspection;
+        assert_eq!(canvas_bounds(&mut mounted, &f.app), canvas);
+        record_render_evidence(
+            &format!("{layer:?}-name-inspection"),
+            &inspected,
+            &f.app,
+            slot,
+            canvas,
+        );
+        assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &before);
+        assert!(!f.app.document.can_undo());
+
+        // Inspection grants no mutation authority. Releasing over it cancels.
+        mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut f.app,
+                &[Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(
+                    mouse::Button::Left,
+                ))],
+                mouse::Cursor::Available(hover),
+            )
+            .await;
+        assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.active.is_none());
+        assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.is_none());
+        assert_eq!(f.app.status, "Work drag canceled outside the canvas.");
+        assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &before);
+        assert!(!f.app.document.can_undo());
+        // A fresh gesture cannot inherit the previous inspection name.
+        mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut f.app,
+                &[
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: from }),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: hover }),
+                ],
+                mouse::Cursor::Available(hover),
+            )
+            .await;
+        let feedback = f.app.allocation_drag.feedback.as_ref().unwrap();
+        assert!(feedback.inspection_targets.is_empty());
+        assert!(!feedback.inspection_identity().contains(name));
+        mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut f.app,
+                &[
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: to }),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                ],
+                mouse::Cursor::Available(to),
+            )
+            .await;
+        assert_eq!(
+            validation::effective_performer(f.app.project(), f.work),
+            Some(f.a)
+        );
+        assert_eq!(f.app.document.revision(), 1);
+        let _ = f.app.update(Message::Undo);
+        assert_eq!(f.app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/allocation_drag_tests/navigation_union.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+//! Captured real canvas packets against a later navigation or live gesture.
+use super::*;
+use crate::diagram_usage::{self as usage, Target};
+
+fn navigate_work(f: &mut Fixture) -> usage::Usage {
+    let message = f.app.diagram_usage_message(f.work);
+    let _ = f.app.update(message);
+    let panel = f.app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let token = panel.token;
+    let context = panel.context;
+    let process = f.app.behavior.topology.usage_snapshot().into_query_state();
+    let completion = usage::Completion {
+        token,
+        context,
+        result: Ok(usage::collect(
+            f.app.project(),
+            f.work,
+            &process,
+            &crate::behavior::scenario::State::default(),
+        )),
+    };
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::DiagramUsagesReady(completion));
+    let found = f
+        .app
+        .diagram_usages
+        .as_ref()
+        .unwrap()
+        .usages
+        .iter()
+        .find(|usage| usage.target == Target::Placement(f.node))
+        .unwrap()
+        .clone();
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Choose(
+        token,
+        found.clone(),
+    )));
+    assert!(f.app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_some());
+    assert!(f.app.diagram_focus(found.surface).is_some());
+    found
+}
+
+fn assert_stale_noop(app: &mut App, message: Message) {
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let selection = (app.selected, app.selected_node, app.active_diagram);
+    let camera = (app.zoom, app.pan, app.canvas_epoch, app.camera_epoch);
+    let pending = app.pending_diagram_reveal.clone();
+    let focus = app
+        .diagram_navigation_focus
+        .as_ref()
+        .map(|focus| (focus.context, focus.usage.clone(), focus.selected));
+    let allocation = (app.allocation_drag.epoch, app.allocation_drag.arrange_next);
+    let active = app
+        .allocation_drag
+        .active
+        .as_ref()
+        .map(|active| (active.press.token, active.cache.len()));
+    let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+    let status = app.status.clone();
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    assert_eq!(
+        (app.selected, app.selected_node, app.active_diagram),
+        selection
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        (app.zoom, app.pan, app.canvas_epoch, app.camera_epoch),
+        camera
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.pending_diagram_reveal, pending);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.diagram_navigation_focus.as_ref().map(|focus| (
+            focus.context,
+            focus.usage.clone(),
+            focus.selected
+        )),
+        focus
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        (app.allocation_drag.epoch, app.allocation_drag.arrange_next),
+        allocation
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.allocation_drag
+            .active
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|active| (active.press.token, active.cache.len())),
+        active
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+    assert_eq!(app.status, status);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), before.bundle);
+}
+
+fn stale_packets(press: &Press) -> Vec<Message> {
+    vec![
+        Message::WorkDrag(Event::Cancel(press.token)),
+        Message::WorkDrag(Event::Preview(press.stamp, press.token, Some(press.start))),
+        Message::WorkDrag(Event::Release(press.stamp, press.token, Some(press.start))),
+        Message::WorkDrag(Event::Refused(press.stamp.epoch, "old refusal".into())),
+    ]
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn stale_gesture_packets_preserve_navigation_and_a_new_live_cancel_still_works() {
+    let mut f = fixture(Layer::Oa);
+    let before = f.app.document.snapshot();
+    let old = press(&f);
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::WorkDrag(Event::Press(old.clone())));
+    assert_eq!(
+        f.app.allocation_drag.active.as_ref().unwrap().press.token,
+        old.token
+    );
+    let found = navigate_work(&mut f);
+    assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.active.is_none());
+    assert_ne!(f.app.allocation_drag.epoch, old.stamp.epoch);
+    for message in stale_packets(&old) {
+        assert_stale_noop(&mut f.app, message);
+    }
+    // A rejected press still explains the invalid view, but cannot consume the
+    // new destination's pending first measurement.
+    let pending = f.app.pending_diagram_reveal.clone();
+    let epoch = f.app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::WorkDrag(Event::Press(old.clone())));
+    assert_eq!(f.app.pending_diagram_reveal, pending);
+    assert_eq!(f.app.allocation_drag.epoch, epoch);
+    assert!(f.app.diagram_focus(found.surface).is_some());
+    assert_eq!(f.app.status, "The view changed. Start this drag again.");
+    let (context, _, epoch) = f.app.pending_diagram_reveal.clone().unwrap();
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::DiagramRevealViewport(
+        context,
+        epoch,
+        bounds().size(),
+    ));
+    assert!(f.app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+    assert!(f.app.diagram_focus(found.surface).is_some());
+
+    // Restore the fixture's camera through current App actions, then capture a
+    // fresh packet through the actual DiagramCanvas rather than seeding active.
+    let factor = 1. / f.app.zoom;
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::Zoom(factor));
+    let delta = -f.app.pan;
+    let _ = f.app.update(Message::Pan(delta));
+    let current = press(&f);
+    let _ = f
+        .app
+        .update(Message::WorkDrag(Event::Press(current.clone())));
+    assert_eq!(
+        f.app.allocation_drag.active.as_ref().unwrap().press.token,
+        current.token
+    );
+    assert!(
+        f.app.diagram_navigation_focus.is_none(),
+        "live press retires navigation"
+    );
+    for message in stale_packets(&old) {
+        assert_stale_noop(&mut f.app, message);
+    }
+    let epoch = f.app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let _ = f
+        .app
+        .update(Message::WorkDrag(Event::Cancel(current.token)));
+    assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.active.is_none());
+    assert!(f.app.allocation_drag.epoch > epoch);
+    assert_eq!(f.app.status, "Work drag canceled");
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &f.app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(f.app.source_workspace.bundle(), before.bundle);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn old_chooser_envelopes_preserve_a_current_canvas_gesture() {
+    let mut previous = fixture(Layer::Oa);
+    let old_open = previous.app.diagram_usage_message(previous.work);
+    let _ = previous.app.update(old_open.clone());
+    let old_token = previous.app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap().token;
+    let mut f = fixture(Layer::Oa);
+    let current = press(&f);
+    let _ = f
+        .app
+        .update(Message::WorkDrag(Event::Press(current.clone())));
+    assert_stale_noop(&mut f.app, old_open);
+    assert_stale_noop(
+        &mut f.app,
+        Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Close(old_token)),
+    );
+    assert_stale_noop(
+        &mut f.app,
+        Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Search(old_token, "old".into())),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        f.app.allocation_drag.active.as_ref().unwrap().press.token,
+        current.token
+    );
+    let open = f.app.diagram_usage_message(f.work);
+    let _ = f.app.update(open);
+    assert!(
+        f.app.diagram_usages.is_some(),
+        "current chooser remains live"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        f.app.allocation_drag.active.is_none(),
+        "current chooser retires gesture"
+    );
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/architecture_authoring.rs

@@ -301,6 +301,17 @@ impl App {
                     _ => return Task::none(),
                 };
                 let placing = point.is_none() && matches!(intent, Intent::Create { .. });
+                let filter = if matches!(intent, Intent::Existing { .. })
+                    && self
+                        .project()
+                        .diagrams
+                        .get(&diagram)
+                        .is_some_and(|d| d.projection == ProjectionKind::Traceability)
+                {
+                    Filter::AllCompatible
+                } else {
+                    Filter::Context
+                };
                 let saved = Saved {
                     version: 1,
                     base: oa_core::transitions::project_fingerprint(self.project()),
@@ -309,7 +320,7 @@ impl App {
                     point,
                     placing,
                     query: String::new(),
-                    filter: Filter::Context,
+                    filter,
                     show_placed: false,
                     page: 0,
                 };

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/architecture_authoring/tests.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 use super::*;
+mod traceability;
 
 fn setup(layer: Layer) -> App {
     let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
@@ -70,13 +71,16 @@ fn architecture_f2_routes_selected_node_to_inline_rename_and_exact_undo() {
         view_index: None,
         diagram: app.active_diagram.unwrap(),
         selected: element,
+        navigation_focus: None,
         zoom: app.zoom,
         pan: app.pan,
         context: app.route_context().unwrap(),
         selected_bend: None,
+        selected_attachment: None,
         editable: true,
         placing: false,
         connection: None,
+        allocation: None,
     };
     let mut state = crate::diagram::State::default();
     let key = CanvasEvent::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
@@ -88,17 +92,8 @@ fn architecture_f2_routes_selected_node_to_inline_rename_and_exact_undo() {
         text: None,
         repeat: false,
     });
-    assert!(
-        canvas
-            .update(&mut state, &key, bounds, mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
-            .is_none()
-    );
-    let _ = canvas.update(
-        &mut state,
-        &CanvasEvent::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
-        bounds,
-        mouse::Cursor::Available(iced::Point::new(150., 120.)),
-    );
+    // Program receives keys already admitted by diagram::focus::Owner. Real
+    // unfocused/Inspector refusal is covered by app::diagram_focus_tests.
     let action = canvas
         .update(&mut state, &key, bounds, mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
         .unwrap();

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/architecture_authoring/tests/traceability.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+use super::*;
+
+#[test]
+fn traceability_existing_defaults_show_opposite_layer_and_place_only_one_node() {
+    let mut project = Project::empty();
+    let sa = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Deliver report", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let system = project
+        .add_element(Kind::System, Layer::Sa, "System", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let diagram = project.ensure_diagram(Layer::Oa);
+    project.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().projection = ProjectionKind::Traceability;
+    let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+    app.page = Page::Diagram;
+    app.layer = Layer::Oa;
+    app.active_diagram = Some(diagram);
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    send(&mut app, Event::Existing(None));
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.architecture.as_ref().unwrap().saved.filter,
+        Filter::AllCompatible
+    );
+    let listed = candidates(&app);
+    assert!(listed.iter().any(|(id, _, shown)| *id == sa && !shown));
+    assert!(listed.iter().any(|(id, _, shown)| *id == system && !shown));
+    send(&mut app, Event::Pick(sa));
+    assert!(app.architecture.as_ref().unwrap().saved.placing);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+    let context = app.route_context().unwrap();
+    let point = Position { x: 345., y: 215. };
+    send(&mut app, Event::Click(context, point));
+    assert!(app.architecture.is_none(), "{}", app.status);
+    assert_eq!(app.active_diagram, Some(diagram));
+    let placed = app.project().diagrams[&diagram]
+        .nodes
+        .values()
+        .find(|n| n.element == sa)
+        .unwrap()
+        .clone();
+    assert_eq!(placed.position, point);
+    let mut expected = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    expected
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .insert(placed.id, placed);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    let accepted = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Undo);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Redo);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn traceability_default_does_not_change_creation_or_ordinary_picker_guards() {
+    let mut app = setup(Layer::Oa);
+    let diagram = app.active_diagram.unwrap();
+    send(&mut app, Event::Existing(None));
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.architecture.as_ref().unwrap().saved.filter,
+        Filter::Context
+    );
+    send(&mut app, Event::Cancel);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Projection(ProjectionKind::Traceability));
+    send(&mut app, Event::Start(Kind::Entity, None));
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.architecture.as_ref().unwrap().saved.filter,
+        Filter::Context
+    );
+    send(&mut app, Event::Cancel);
+    assert_eq!(app.active_diagram, Some(diagram));
+
+    let mut project = app.project().clone();
+    let sa = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Other layer", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let port = Id::new_v4();
+    project.elements.insert(
+        port,
+        oa_core::Element {
+            id: port,
+            alias: "legacy_port".into(),
+            name: "Port".into(),
+            description: String::new(),
+            parent: Some(sa),
+            body: ElementBody::shared_in(
+                Layer::Sa,
+                SharedBody::Port {
+                    contract: PortContract::Legacy,
+                    legacy: Some(LegacyPortContract {
+                        direction: PortDirection::InOut,
+                        interface: None,
+                    }),
+                },
+            ),
+        },
+    );
+    oa_core::validate_candidate(&project).unwrap();
+    for projection in [ProjectionKind::Overview, ProjectionKind::Traceability] {
+        let mut p = project.clone();
+        p.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().projection = projection;
+        let mut trial = App::with_project(p);
+        trial.page = Page::Diagram;
+        trial.active_diagram = Some(diagram);
+        trial.layer = Layer::Oa;
+        let before = trial.document.bundle().clone();
+        send(&mut trial, Event::Existing(None));
+        send(&mut trial, Event::Filter(Filter::AllCompatible));
+        assert_eq!(
+            candidates(&trial).iter().any(|(id, _, _)| *id == sa),
+            projection == ProjectionKind::Traceability
+        );
+        assert!(!candidates(&trial).iter().any(|(id, _, _)| *id == port));
+        send(&mut trial, Event::Pick(port));
+        assert!(!trial.architecture.as_ref().unwrap().saved.placing);
+        send(&mut trial, Event::Cancel);
+        assert_eq!(trial.document.bundle(), &before);
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/architecture_authoring_tests.rs

@@ -225,13 +225,16 @@ fn architecture_canvas_left_click_uses_world_coordinate_once_at_zoom_and_pan() {
         view_index: None,
         diagram: app.active_diagram.unwrap(),
         selected: app.selected,
+        navigation_focus: None,
         zoom: app.zoom,
         pan: app.pan,
         context: app.route_context().unwrap(),
         selected_bend: None,
+        selected_attachment: None,
         editable: true,
         placing: true,
         connection: None,
+        allocation: None,
     };
     let mut state = crate::diagram::State::default();
     let action = canvas
@@ -299,13 +302,16 @@ fn architecture_f2_rename_preserves_identity_placement_and_atomic_history() {
         view_index: None,
         diagram: app.active_diagram.unwrap(),
         selected: element,
+        navigation_focus: None,
         zoom: app.zoom,
         pan: app.pan,
         context: app.route_context().unwrap(),
         selected_bend: None,
+        selected_attachment: None,
         editable: true,
         placing: false,
         connection: None,
+        allocation: None,
     };
     let bounds = iced::Rectangle::with_size(iced::Size::new(800., 600.));
     let cursor = mouse::Cursor::Available(iced::Point::new(500., 400.));
@@ -319,16 +325,11 @@ fn architecture_f2_rename_preserves_identity_placement_and_atomic_history() {
         text: None,
         repeat: false,
     });
-    assert!(canvas.update(&mut state, &key, bounds, cursor).is_none());
-    let _ = canvas.update(
-        &mut state,
-        &iced::widget::canvas::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
-        bounds,
-        cursor,
-    );
+    // Program receives keys already admitted by diagram::focus::Owner. Real
+    // unfocused/Inspector refusal is covered by app::diagram_focus_tests.
     let message = canvas
         .update(&mut state, &key, bounds, cursor)
-        .expect("focused F2 opens the selected semantic name")
+        .expect("admitted F2 opens the selected semantic name")
         .into_inner()
         .0
         .unwrap();

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/behavior_lifecycle_tests.rs

@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ fn pending_behavior_blocks_navigation_property_edits_and_model_history() {
         Message::BrowseGroup(crate::explorer::Group::Work),
         Message::Field("/name".into(), "Overwrite properties".into()),
         Message::Command(Command::Rename(fixture.source, "Overwrite model".into())),
-        Message::ConfirmDelete,
+        Message::ConfirmDelete(0),
         Message::Undo,
         Message::Redo,
         Message::ShortcutUndo(false),

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/behavior_removal_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,594 @@
+//! Delete through the actual App widget tree, ordinary focus, and source history.
+use super::*;
+use crate::behavior::{
+    canvas_workspace::tests::{Mounted, focused, key},
+    scenario, topology,
+};
+use iced::{Event as Input, Point, Size, Vector, keyboard, mouse};
+
+fn app(p: Project, owner: Id) -> App {
+    let mut app = App::with_project(p);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Select(owner));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Page(Page::Behavior));
+    app.window_size = Size::new(1900., 1200.);
+    app
+}
+fn point(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App, id: Id) -> Point {
+    if let Some(context) = app.topology_context() {
+        let bounds = mounted.geometry(app).bounds("process-viewport");
+        let local = app
+            .behavior
+            .topology
+            .removal_test_point(app, context.owner, id, None);
+        bounds.position() + Vector::new(local.x, local.y)
+    } else {
+        let context = app.scenario_context().unwrap();
+        let bounds = mounted.geometry(app).bounds("scenario-viewport");
+        let local = scenario::removal_test_point(app, context.scenario, id);
+        bounds.position() + Vector::new(local.x, local.y)
+    }
+}
+async fn select(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, id: Id) {
+    let target = point(mounted, app, id);
+    mounted.click(app, target).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, id, "real pointer selects intended occurrence");
+}
+fn remove_key(shift: bool) -> Input {
+    let mut event = key(keyboard::key::Named::Delete);
+    if shift && let Input::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { modifiers, .. }) = &mut event {
+        *modifiers = keyboard::Modifiers::SHIFT;
+    }
+    event
+}
+fn removal(message: &Message) -> bool {
+    matches!(
+        message,
+        Message::TopologyCanvas(topology::CanvasEvent::Remove(..))
+            | Message::ScenarioCanvas(scenario::CanvasEvent::Remove(..))
+    )
+}
+async fn delete(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, shift: bool) -> u64 {
+    let messages = mounted
+        .batch(app, &[remove_key(shift)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await;
+    assert!(
+        messages.iter().any(removal),
+        "focused viewport emits removal: {messages:?}"
+    );
+    let target = app.delete_target.as_ref().expect("captured confirmation");
+    assert_eq!(target.snapshot.request.object, app.selected);
+    assert_eq!(target.placement, None);
+    assert_eq!(target.snapshot.request.placement, None);
+    target.snapshot.token
+}
+async fn send(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, message: Message) {
+    let task = app.update(message);
+    mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+}
+fn consistent(app: &App) {
+    assert_eq!(
+        source_project::compile_bundle(app.document.bundle(), LIMITS)
+            .unwrap()
+            .decoded
+            .project,
+        *app.project()
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        source_workspace::reachable(&app.source_workspace.bundle()).unwrap(),
+        *app.document.bundle()
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_process_delete_occurrence_or_link_preserves_reusable_work_and_source_history() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        for link in [false, true] {
+            let f = topology::direct_tests::fixture(layer);
+            let target = if link { f.link } else { f.nodes[0] };
+            let mut app = app(f.p.clone(), f.owner);
+            let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+            let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+            select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+            // No extra redraw between release and first Delete.
+            let token = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, link).await;
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.delete_target.as_ref().unwrap().behavior_owner,
+                Some(f.owner)
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+            send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(token)).await;
+            assert!(!app.project().contains(target));
+            assert!(f.work.iter().all(|id| app.project().contains(*id)));
+            assert!(app.project().contains(f.exchange));
+            assert!(app.project().contains(f.nodes[1]));
+            assert_eq!(app.project().contains(f.nodes[0]), link);
+            assert!(!app.project().contains(f.link));
+            consistent(&app);
+            let removed = app.document.bundle().clone();
+            send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::Undo).await;
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+            consistent(&app);
+            send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::Redo).await;
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &removed);
+            consistent(&app);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_scenario_delete_message_or_participant_preserves_reusable_targets() {
+    for participant in [false, true] {
+        let f = scenario::direct_tests::fixture();
+        let target = if participant { f.sender } else { f.call };
+        let mut app = app(f.project.clone(), f.owner);
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+        let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        let token = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, participant).await;
+        send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(token)).await;
+        assert!(!app.project().contains(target));
+        assert!(app.project().contains(f.exchange));
+        assert!(app.project().contains(f.receiver));
+        assert!(app.project().contains(f.reply));
+        for element in f
+            .project
+            .elements
+            .values()
+            .filter(|element| element.parent != Some(f.owner))
+        {
+            assert!(
+                app.project().contains(element.id),
+                "referenced definitions survive"
+            );
+        }
+        if participant {
+            assert!(app.project().contains(f.call));
+            for element in app.project().elements.values() {
+                if let Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+                    body:
+                        OccurrenceBody::Exchange {
+                            sender, receiver, ..
+                        },
+                    ..
+                }) = element.shared()
+                {
+                    assert_ne!(*sender, Some(target));
+                    assert_ne!(*receiver, Some(target));
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        consistent(&app);
+        send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::Undo).await;
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+        consistent(&app);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_scenario_use_delete_keeps_definition_and_second_use_and_rejects_owner_replay() {
+    let (p, owners, uses) = scenario::direct_tests::navigation_fixture();
+    let mut app = app(p, owners[0]);
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+    let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    select(&mut mounted, &mut app, uses[0]).await;
+    let stale = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, false).await;
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::CancelDelete).await;
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(stale)).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    select(&mut mounted, &mut app, uses[0]).await;
+    let token = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, true).await;
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(stale)).await;
+    assert!(app.delete_pending, "old token does not cancel new dialog");
+    // Keep selection and epoch deliberately unchanged: owner is an independent witness.
+    app.behavior.active_owner = Some(owners[1]);
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(token)).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    app.behavior.active_owner = Some(owners[0]);
+    mounted.settle(&mut app).await;
+    select(&mut mounted, &mut app, uses[0]).await;
+    let token = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, false).await;
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(token)).await;
+    assert!(!app.project().contains(uses[0]));
+    assert!(app.project().contains(uses[1]));
+    assert!(owners.iter().all(|id| app.project().contains(*id)));
+    consistent(&app);
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::Undo).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_behavior_tab_and_f6_retire_same_batch_delete_and_window_focus() {
+    for process in [false, true] {
+        let (mut app, target) = if process {
+            let f = topology::direct_tests::fixture(Layer::Oa);
+            (app(f.p, f.owner), f.nodes[0])
+        } else {
+            let f = scenario::direct_tests::fixture();
+            (app(f.project, f.owner), f.call)
+        };
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+        let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        for boundary in [
+            keyboard::key::Named::Tab,
+            keyboard::key::Named::F6,
+            keyboard::key::Named::Escape,
+        ] {
+            select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+            let messages = mounted
+                .batch(
+                    &mut app,
+                    &[key(boundary), remove_key(false)],
+                    mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                )
+                .await;
+            assert!(
+                !messages.iter().any(removal),
+                "{boundary:?} retires keyboard admission within the batch"
+            );
+            assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+            assert!(!focused(&mut mounted, &app, "viewport"));
+            if boundary == keyboard::key::Named::Tab {
+                assert_eq!(
+                    mounted
+                        .geometry(&app)
+                        .focused
+                        .iter()
+                        .filter(|(_, _, value)| *value)
+                        .count(),
+                    1,
+                    "Tab completes traversal to one real control"
+                );
+                let mut backwards = key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab);
+                if let Input::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { modifiers, .. }) =
+                    &mut backwards
+                {
+                    *modifiers = keyboard::Modifiers::SHIFT;
+                }
+                mounted
+                    .batch(&mut app, &[backwards], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+                    .await;
+            } else {
+                let messages = mounted
+                    .batch(
+                        &mut app,
+                        &[key(keyboard::key::Named::F6), remove_key(false)],
+                        mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                    )
+                    .await;
+                assert!(
+                    !messages.iter().any(removal),
+                    "F6 entry completes after the batch, before a later Delete"
+                );
+            }
+            assert!(
+                focused(&mut mounted, &app, "viewport"),
+                "{boundary:?} supports keyboard-only return to the viewport"
+            );
+            delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, false).await;
+            send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::CancelDelete).await;
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+        }
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        let messages = mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut app,
+                &[
+                    Input::Window(iced::window::Event::Unfocused),
+                    remove_key(false),
+                ],
+                mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+            )
+            .await;
+        assert!(!messages.iter().any(removal));
+        assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+        // A new actual click reacquires ownership after each boundary.
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, false).await;
+        send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::CancelDelete).await;
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_behavior_clean_inspector_click_and_tab_own_delete_then_f6_returns_to_canvas() {
+    for process in [false, true] {
+        for tab_entry in [false, true] {
+            let (mut app, target) = if process {
+                let f = topology::direct_tests::fixture(Layer::Oa);
+                (app(f.p, f.owner), f.nodes[0])
+            } else {
+                let f = scenario::direct_tests::fixture();
+                (app(f.project, f.owner), f.call)
+            };
+            let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+            select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+            let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+            let original_name = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/name"].raw.clone();
+            // The first text input in the right-hand Inspector is the name.
+            // Verify its actual binding below, rather than seeding focus state.
+            let field = mounted
+                .geometry(&app)
+                .text_inputs
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter(|bounds| bounds.x > app.window_size.width - 320.)
+                .min_by(|a, b| a.y.total_cmp(&b.y))
+                .expect("visible Inspector name input");
+            if tab_entry {
+                // Canvas Tab stays within canvas controls. Escape then ordinary
+                // Tab follows the existing Inspector entry policy.
+                mounted
+                    .batch(
+                        &mut app,
+                        &[key(keyboard::key::Named::Escape)],
+                        mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                    )
+                    .await;
+                mounted
+                    .batch(
+                        &mut app,
+                        &[key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab)],
+                        mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                    )
+                    .await;
+            } else {
+                mounted.click(&mut app, field.center()).await;
+            }
+            assert!(
+                mounted
+                    .geometry(&app)
+                    .focused
+                    .iter()
+                    .any(|(_, bounds, value)| *bounds == field && *value),
+                "actual {} focuses the Inspector name",
+                if tab_entry { "Tab" } else { "click" }
+            );
+            assert!(!focused(&mut mounted, &app, "viewport"));
+            assert!(!app.draft_dirty());
+            let messages = mounted
+                .batch(
+                    &mut app,
+                    &[key(keyboard::key::Named::End), remove_key(true)],
+                    mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                )
+                .await;
+            assert!(messages.iter().any(|message| matches!(
+                message,
+                Message::Field(path, value) if path == "/name" && *value == original_name
+            )));
+            assert!(!messages.iter().any(removal));
+            assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+            assert!(!app.draft_dirty(), "Delete at end keeps the field clean");
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+            mounted
+                .batch(
+                    &mut app,
+                    &[key(keyboard::key::Named::F6)],
+                    mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                )
+                .await;
+            assert!(focused(&mut mounted, &app, "viewport"));
+            assert_eq!(
+                mounted
+                    .geometry(&app)
+                    .focused
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|(_, _, value)| *value)
+                    .count(),
+                1,
+                "F6 releases actual Inspector focus"
+            );
+            delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, false).await;
+            send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::CancelDelete).await;
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_behavior_clean_text_focus_and_modifiers_cannot_delete_selected_occurrence() {
+    use iced::advanced::widget::{Operation, operation};
+    struct FocusText(iced::Rectangle);
+    impl Operation for FocusText {
+        fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn Operation)) {
+            visit(self);
+        }
+        fn focusable(
+            &mut self,
+            _: Option<&iced::advanced::widget::Id>,
+            bounds: iced::Rectangle,
+            state: &mut dyn operation::Focusable,
+        ) {
+            if bounds == self.0 {
+                state.focus();
+            } else {
+                state.unfocus();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    for process in [false, true] {
+        let (mut app, target) = if process {
+            let f = topology::direct_tests::fixture(Layer::Oa);
+            (app(f.p, f.owner), f.nodes[0])
+        } else {
+            let f = scenario::direct_tests::fixture();
+            (app(f.project, f.owner), f.call)
+        };
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        for modifiers in [
+            keyboard::Modifiers::CTRL,
+            keyboard::Modifiers::ALT,
+            keyboard::Modifiers::LOGO,
+        ] {
+            let mut event = remove_key(false);
+            if let Input::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+                modifiers: value, ..
+            }) = &mut event
+            {
+                *value = modifiers;
+            }
+            let messages = mounted
+                .batch(&mut app, &[event], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+                .await;
+            assert!(!messages.iter().any(removal));
+        }
+        let field = mounted
+            .geometry(&app)
+            .text_inputs
+            .into_iter()
+            .find(|bounds| bounds.width > 40.)
+            .expect("real text field");
+        mounted.operate(&app, &mut FocusText(field));
+        assert!(!app.draft_dirty());
+        let messages = mounted
+            .batch(&mut app, &[remove_key(true)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+            .await;
+        assert!(!messages.iter().any(removal));
+        assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_scenario_fragment_and_branch_delete_only_owned_occurrences() {
+    for whole_fragment in [false, true] {
+        let (f, branch, anchor, state, reused, remote) =
+            scenario::direct_tests::placement_fixture();
+        let fragment = f.project.elements[&branch].parent.unwrap();
+        let target = if whole_fragment { fragment } else { branch };
+        let mut app = app(f.project.clone(), f.owner);
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+        let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        let token = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, false).await;
+        send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(token)).await;
+        assert!(!app.project().contains(target));
+        assert!(!app.project().contains(anchor));
+        assert!(!app.project().contains(branch));
+        assert_eq!(app.project().contains(fragment), !whole_fragment);
+        for id in [
+            f.call, f.reply, f.sender, f.receiver, f.exchange, state, reused, remote,
+        ] {
+            assert!(app.project().contains(id));
+        }
+        consistent(&app);
+        send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::Undo).await;
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_qualified_process_child_delete_refuses_outer_reference_and_shared_definition() {
+    let f = topology::direct_tests::fixture(Layer::Oa);
+    let mut p = f.p;
+    let caller = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Process, Layer::Oa, "Caller", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let references = ["First use", "Second use"].map(|name| {
+        let mut element = p
+            .make_element(Kind::Occurrence, Layer::Oa, name, Some(caller))
+            .unwrap();
+        *element.shared_mut().unwrap() = SharedBody::Occurrence {
+            body: OccurrenceBody::SequenceReference {
+                sequence: Some(f.owner),
+            },
+            precondition: String::new(),
+            postcondition: String::new(),
+        };
+        let id = element.id;
+        p = execute_batch(&p, &[Command::CreateElement(element)]).unwrap();
+        id
+    });
+    let mut app = app(p, caller);
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+    let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let endpoint = OccurrenceEndpoint {
+        references: vec![references[0]],
+        occurrence: f.nodes[0],
+    };
+    let bounds = mounted.geometry(&app).bounds("process-viewport");
+    let local =
+        app.behavior
+            .topology
+            .removal_test_point(&app, caller, references[0], Some(&endpoint));
+    let messages = mounted
+        .click(&mut app, bounds.position() + Vector::new(local.x, local.y))
+        .await;
+    assert!(messages.iter().any(|message| matches!(
+        message,
+        Message::TopologyCanvas(topology::CanvasEvent::SelectQualified(..))
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, references[0]);
+    assert!(
+        app.behavior
+            .topology
+            .has_qualified_selection(app.project(), caller)
+    );
+    mounted
+        .batch(&mut app, &[remove_key(false)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await;
+    assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    assert!(app.status.contains("Open the referenced definition"));
+    select(&mut mounted, &mut app, references[0]).await;
+    assert!(
+        !app.behavior
+            .topology
+            .has_qualified_selection(app.project(), caller)
+    );
+    let token = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, true).await;
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::ConfirmDelete(token)).await;
+    assert!(!app.project().contains(references[0]));
+    assert!(app.project().contains(references[1]));
+    assert!(app.project().contains(f.owner));
+    assert!(f.nodes.iter().all(|id| app.project().contains(*id)));
+    consistent(&app);
+    send(&mut mounted, &mut app, Message::Undo).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_behavior_pan_and_stale_removal_intent_do_not_delete() {
+    for process in [false, true] {
+        let (mut app, target) = if process {
+            let f = topology::direct_tests::fixture(Layer::Oa);
+            (app(f.p, f.owner), f.nodes[0])
+        } else {
+            let f = scenario::direct_tests::fixture();
+            (app(f.project, f.owner), f.call)
+        };
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        let original = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        let cursor = point(&mut mounted, &app, target);
+        let messages = mounted
+            .batch(
+                &mut app,
+                &[
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: cursor }),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Middle)),
+                    remove_key(false),
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Middle)),
+                ],
+                mouse::Cursor::Available(cursor),
+            )
+            .await;
+        assert!(
+            !messages.iter().any(removal),
+            "held pan never becomes an occurrence deletion"
+        );
+        assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+        select(&mut mounted, &mut app, target).await;
+        let messages = mounted.input(&app, &[remove_key(false)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable);
+        let stale = messages
+            .into_iter()
+            .find(removal)
+            .expect("captured live removal");
+        app.canvas_epoch = app.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+        send(&mut mounted, &mut app, stale).await;
+        assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &original);
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/checkpoints.rs

@@ -214,6 +214,11 @@ impl App {
             .is_some_and(architecture_authoring::State::inline)
         {
             Task::batch([lint, iced::widget::operation::focus("architecture-name")])
+        } else if self.page == Page::Behavior && self.behavior.source_open() {
+            Task::batch([
+                lint,
+                iced::widget::operation::focus(behavior::source_draft::NAME_INPUT),
+            ])
         } else if self.page == Page::Behavior && self.behavior.creation.created().is_some() {
             Task::batch([
                 lint,

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/diagram_focus_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,156 @@
+//! Keyboard ownership is exercised on the mounted App, not raw Canvas Program.
+use super::*;
+use crate::behavior::canvas_workspace::tests::{Mounted, key};
+use iced::advanced::widget::{Operation, operation};
+use iced::{Point, Rectangle, Size, Vector, keyboard::key::Named, mouse};
+
+struct FocusField(Rectangle);
+impl Operation for FocusField {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn Operation)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn focusable(
+        &mut self,
+        _: Option<&iced::advanced::widget::Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        state: &mut dyn operation::Focusable,
+    ) {
+        if bounds == self.0 {
+            state.focus();
+        } else {
+            state.unfocus();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+async fn f2(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App) -> Vec<Message> {
+    mounted
+        .batch(app, &[key(Named::F2)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await
+}
+
+fn rename_emitted(messages: &[Message]) -> bool {
+    messages.iter().any(|message| {
+        matches!(
+            message,
+            Message::Architecture(architecture_authoring::Event::Rename(..))
+        )
+    })
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_f2_requires_canvas_focus_and_yields_to_clean_inspector() {
+    for layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        for programmatic in [true, false] {
+            let mut project = Project::empty();
+            let object = project
+                .add_element(
+                    if layer == Layer::Oa {
+                        Kind::Entity
+                    } else {
+                        Kind::System
+                    },
+                    layer,
+                    "Original team",
+                    None,
+                )
+                .unwrap();
+            let diagram = project.ensure_diagram(layer);
+            project.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().projection = ProjectionKind::Overview;
+            let node = project.place(diagram, object, Position { x: 80., y: 80. });
+            let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+            app.page = Page::Diagram;
+            app.layer = layer;
+            app.active_diagram = Some(diagram);
+            app.window_size = Size::new(2000., 1400.);
+            let _ = app.update(Message::Select(object));
+            let before = app.document.snapshot();
+            let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+            app.zoom = 1.;
+            app.pan = Vector::ZERO;
+            app.fit_to_view = false;
+            mounted.settle(&mut app).await;
+
+            // Selection alone does not grant the canvas keyboard ownership.
+            assert!(!rename_emitted(&f2(&mut mounted, &mut app).await));
+            assert!(app.architecture.is_none());
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+
+            let bounds = mounted
+                .geometry(&app)
+                .bounds(crate::allocation_input::CANVAS_ID);
+            let projected = projection::project_view(app.project(), diagram)
+                .nodes
+                .into_iter()
+                .find(|item| item.id == node)
+                .unwrap();
+            let point = Point::new(
+                bounds.x + projected.position.x + 40.,
+                bounds.y + projected.position.y + 35.,
+            );
+            mounted.click(&mut app, point).await;
+            assert_eq!((app.selected, app.selected_node), (object, Some(node)));
+            assert!(rename_emitted(&f2(&mut mounted, &mut app).await));
+            let rename = app.architecture.as_ref().expect("canvas F2 opens rename");
+            assert!(rename.inline());
+            assert!(matches!(
+                &rename.saved.intent,
+                architecture_authoring::Intent::Rename { element, name }
+                    if *element == object && name == "Original team"
+            ));
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+            assert!(
+                !app.document.can_undo(),
+                "opening rename is not a model edit"
+            );
+
+            let task = app.update(Message::Escape);
+            mounted.perform(&mut app, task).await;
+            assert!(app.architecture.is_none());
+            mounted.click(&mut app, point).await;
+            let field = mounted
+                .geometry(&app)
+                .text_inputs
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter(|bounds| bounds.x > app.window_size.width - 320.)
+                .min_by(|a, b| a.y.total_cmp(&b.y))
+                .expect("Inspector name field is mounted");
+            if programmatic {
+                mounted.operate(&app, &mut FocusField(field));
+            } else {
+                let messages = mounted
+                    .batch(
+                        &mut app,
+                        &[key(Named::Tab), key(Named::F2)],
+                        mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+                    )
+                    .await;
+                assert!(
+                    !rename_emitted(&messages),
+                    "Tab must retire F2 admission before its queued focus task"
+                );
+            }
+            let geometry = mounted.geometry(&app);
+            assert!(
+                geometry
+                    .focused
+                    .iter()
+                    .any(|(_, bounds, focused)| { *bounds == field && *focused })
+            );
+            assert!(geometry.focused.iter().any(|(id, _, focused)| {
+                id.as_ref() == Some(&iced::advanced::widget::Id::from("diagram-keyboard-owner"))
+                    && !*focused
+            }));
+            assert!(!app.draft_dirty(), "the Inspector is still clean");
+            assert!(!rename_emitted(&f2(&mut mounted, &mut app).await));
+            assert!(app.architecture.is_none());
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().inputs["/name"].raw,
+                "Original team"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+            assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+            assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/diagram_removal.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+//! Captured diagram removal and model-confirmation lifetimes.
+use super::*;
+use crate::{model_menu, route_edit::Context};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Intent {
+    pub context: Context,
+    pub object: Id,
+    pub placement: Option<Id>,
+    pub model: bool,
+}
+
+pub struct Confirmation {
+    pub snapshot: model_menu::Opened,
+    pub selection: Id,
+    pub placement: Option<Id>,
+    pub behavior_owner: Option<Id>,
+}
+
+pub fn enabled(app: &App) -> bool {
+    !app.busy && focus_enabled(app)
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn focus_enabled(app: &App) -> bool {
+    crate::behavior::canvas_workspace::keyboard_owner_enabled(app)
+        && !app.draft_dirty()
+        && !app.source_dirty()
+        && !app.behavior.has_pending()
+        && app
+            .architecture
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_none_or(|state| !state.inline())
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn behavior_owner(app: &App) -> Option<Id> {
+    app.topology_context()
+        .map(|context| context.owner)
+        .or_else(|| app.scenario_context().map(|context| context.scenario))
+}
+
+fn placement(app: &App) -> Option<Id> {
+    if behavior_owner(app).is_some() {
+        None
+    } else if app.page == Page::Behavior {
+        app.behavior.diagram.placement
+    } else {
+        app.selected_node
+    }
+}
+
+/// The derived canvases remove semantic occurrences, not reusable definitions.
+/// Kept beside target capture so confirmation rendering uses the same meaning.
+pub(crate) fn explanation(app: &App, object: Id) -> &'static str {
+    if app
+        .project()
+        .diagrams
+        .values()
+        .any(|diagram| diagram.nodes.contains_key(&object))
+    {
+        return "Remove only this diagram placement. The model element and its placements in other diagrams remain. Undo restores this placement.";
+    }
+    if app
+        .project()
+        .relations
+        .get(&object)
+        .is_some_and(|relation| {
+            matches!(
+                relation.kind(),
+                RelationKind::StateAction | RelationKind::StateTransition
+            )
+        })
+    {
+        return "Remove this state relation. Its states and referenced activities or functions remain. Undo restores the relation.";
+    }
+    if app
+        .project()
+        .relations
+        .get(&object)
+        .is_some_and(|relation| {
+            matches!(
+                relation.kind(),
+                RelationKind::SequenceLink | RelationKind::ContextualLink
+            )
+        })
+    {
+        return "Remove this process link. Its endpoint occurrences and referenced reusable model elements are preserved. Undo restores the deletion.";
+    }
+    match app
+        .project()
+        .elements
+        .get(&object)
+        .and_then(|element| element.shared())
+    {
+        Some(SharedBody::Lifeline { .. }) => {
+            "Remove this participant from the scenario. Its represented model element is preserved. Messages and other occurrences remain with affected participant references cleared. Undo restores the deletion."
+        }
+        Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+            body: OccurrenceBody::Fragment { .. } | OccurrenceBody::Branch { .. },
+            ..
+        }) => {
+            "Remove this occurrence and its owned branches and steps. Referenced reusable model elements are preserved. Undo restores the deletion."
+        }
+        Some(SharedBody::Occurrence { .. }) => {
+            "Remove this occurrence and its dependent links. Referenced reusable model elements are preserved. Undo restores the deletion."
+        }
+        _ => {
+            "Owned children, incident relations, occurrences, placements and trace links will also be removed. The traced counterpart itself is preserved. Undo restores the deletion."
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl App {
+    pub(super) fn remove_from_diagram(&mut self, intent: Intent) {
+        if !enabled(self) || self.connection.is_some() || self.selected_bend.is_some() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let current = match self.page {
+            Page::Diagram if self.architecture.as_ref().is_none_or(|s| !s.saved.placing) => {
+                self.route_context()
+            }
+            Page::Behavior
+                if self.behavior.diagram.tool == crate::behavior::state_edit::Tool::Select =>
+            {
+                self.state_context()
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        };
+        let selected_object = self
+            .project()
+            .diagrams
+            .get(&intent.context.diagram)
+            .and_then(|diagram| diagram.nodes.get(&self.selected))
+            .map_or(self.selected, |node| node.element);
+        if current != Some(intent.context) || selected_object != intent.object {
+            return;
+        }
+        let view = projection::project_view(self.project(), intent.context.diagram);
+        let placement = if self.page == Page::Behavior {
+            self.behavior.diagram.placement
+        } else {
+            self.selected_node
+        };
+        if intent.placement != placement || intent.object == intent.context.diagram {
+            return;
+        }
+        let visible = if let Some(id) = intent.placement {
+            self.project().diagrams[&intent.context.diagram]
+                .nodes
+                .get(&id)
+                .is_some_and(|node| node.element == intent.object)
+                && view
+                    .nodes
+                    .iter()
+                    .any(|node| node.id == id && node.element == intent.object)
+        } else {
+            view.edges.iter().any(|edge| edge.id == intent.object)
+                || view.ports.iter().any(|port| port.element == intent.object)
+                || (self.page == Page::Behavior
+                    && crate::behavior::state_canvas::visible_row_relation(
+                        self.project(),
+                        intent.context.diagram,
+                        &view,
+                        intent.object,
+                    ))
+        };
+        if !visible {
+            return;
+        }
+        if !intent.model
+            && let Some(placement) = intent.placement
+        {
+            if self.execute(Command::Delete(placement)) {
+                self.selected_node = None;
+                self.behavior.diagram.placement = None;
+                self.selected_bend = None;
+                self.status = "Hidden from this diagram · Model element preserved · Undo restores the placement".into();
+            }
+        } else {
+            self.begin_model_delete_target(intent.object, Some(intent.context));
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn begin_model_delete(&mut self, canvas: Option<Context>) {
+        self.begin_model_delete_target(self.selected, canvas);
+    }
+
+    fn begin_model_delete_target(&mut self, object: Id, canvas: Option<Context>) {
+        if object == self.project().id || self.behavior.has_pending() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let mut request = model_menu::Request::object(object, iced::Point::ORIGIN);
+        request.canvas = canvas;
+        request.placement = placement(self);
+        // Opening a modal retires any pending canvas intent before capturing
+        // the confirmation; every new dialog receives its own replay token.
+        self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+        if canvas.is_some() {
+            request.canvas = if self.page == Page::Behavior {
+                self.state_context()
+            } else {
+                self.route_context()
+            };
+        }
+        self.menu_sequence = self.menu_sequence.wrapping_add(1);
+        self.delete_target =
+            model_menu::Opened::new(self, request, self.menu_sequence).map(|snapshot| {
+                Confirmation {
+                    snapshot,
+                    selection: self.selected,
+                    placement: placement(self),
+                    behavior_owner: behavior_owner(self),
+                }
+            });
+        self.delete_pending = self.delete_target.is_some();
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn confirm_model_delete(&mut self, token: u64) {
+        let Some(target) = self.delete_target.as_ref() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        if target.snapshot.token != token {
+            return;
+        }
+        let valid = self.delete_pending
+            && target.snapshot.valid(self)
+            && target.selection == self.selected
+            && target.placement == placement(self)
+            && target.behavior_owner == behavior_owner(self)
+            && !self.behavior.has_pending()
+            && !self.source_dirty()
+            && !self.draft_dirty();
+        let id = target.snapshot.request.object;
+        self.delete_pending = false;
+        self.delete_target = None;
+        self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+        if valid {
+            self.execute(Command::Delete(id));
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/diagram_removal_tests/navigation_union.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+//! Navigate first, then remove through the mounted root canvas and history.
+use super::*;
+use crate::diagram_usage::{self as usage, Target};
+
+async fn navigate_then_remove(project: Project, subject: Id, owner: Id, row: bool) {
+    let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+    app.window_size = Size::new(2000., 1400.);
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let message = app.diagram_usage_message(subject);
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    let panel = app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let token = panel.token;
+    let context = panel.context;
+    // Complete the same query independently without polling its worker Task.
+    let process = app.behavior.topology.usage_snapshot().into_query_state();
+    let completion = usage::Completion {
+        token,
+        context,
+        result: Ok(usage::collect(
+            app.project(),
+            subject,
+            &process,
+            &behavior::scenario::State::default(),
+        )),
+    };
+    let _ = app.update(Message::DiagramUsagesReady(completion));
+    let found = app
+        .diagram_usages
+        .as_ref()
+        .unwrap()
+        .usages
+        .iter()
+        .find(|usage| {
+            if row {
+                matches!(usage.target, Target::StateRow { relation, .. } if relation == subject)
+            } else {
+                matches!(usage.target, Target::Port { port, .. } if port == subject)
+            }
+        })
+        .unwrap()
+        .clone();
+    let _ = app.update(Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Choose(
+        token,
+        found.clone(),
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, subject);
+    // refresh_draft normalizes the owner's presentation placement; navigation
+    // must not leave it armed as a removal target.
+    assert!(app.selected_node.is_none());
+    assert!(app.behavior.diagram.placement.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.diagram_focus(found.surface).unwrap().target,
+        found.target
+    );
+
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+    for model in [false, true] {
+        mounted
+            .perform(
+                &mut app,
+                iced::widget::operation::focus(iced::advanced::widget::Id::from(
+                    "diagram-keyboard-owner",
+                )),
+            )
+            .await;
+        let messages = delete(&mut mounted, &mut app, model).await;
+        let request = messages
+            .iter()
+            .find_map(|message| match message {
+                Message::DiagramRemove(intent)
+                | Message::StateDiagram(behavior::state_edit::Event::Remove(intent)) => {
+                    Some(intent)
+                }
+                _ => None,
+            })
+            .expect("actual focused canvas emitted a removal intent");
+        assert_eq!(request.object, subject);
+        assert_eq!(request.placement, None);
+        assert_eq!(request.model, model);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.delete_target.as_ref().unwrap().snapshot.request.object,
+            subject
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+        if !model {
+            let task = app.update(Message::CancelDelete);
+            mounted.perform(&mut app, task).await;
+        }
+    }
+    let token = app.delete_target.as_ref().unwrap().snapshot.token;
+    let task = app.update(Message::ConfirmDelete(token));
+    mounted.perform(&mut app, task).await;
+    let expected = execute_batch(&before.decoded.project, &[Command::Delete(subject)]).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    assert!(app.project().contains(owner));
+    consistent(&app);
+    let task = app.update(Message::Undo);
+    mounted.perform(&mut app, task).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn port_navigation_then_canvas_delete_preserves_owner_and_restores_exact_history() {
+    let mut project = Project::empty();
+    let owner = project.add(Kind::Function, "Compute", 1200., 1500.);
+    let port = Id::new_v4();
+    let element = oa_core::ports::make_port(
+        &project,
+        port,
+        owner,
+        "Input",
+        oa_core::PortContract::FunctionInput {
+            incoming_items: vec![],
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    project = execute_batch(&project, &[Command::CreateElement(element)]).unwrap();
+    navigate_then_remove(project, port, owner, false).await;
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn state_row_navigation_then_canvas_delete_preserves_work_and_restores_exact_history() {
+    let mut project = Project::empty();
+    let machine = project
+        .add_element(Kind::StateMachine, Layer::Sa, "Modes", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let region = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Region, Layer::Sa, "Main", Some(machine))
+        .unwrap();
+    let state = project
+        .add_element(Kind::State, Layer::Sa, "Running", Some(region))
+        .unwrap();
+    let work = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Monitor", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let relation = project.relate(RelationKind::StateAction, "Entry", state, work);
+    let plan = crate::behavior::state_edit::create_view(&project, machine).unwrap();
+    project = execute_batch(&project, &[plan.command]).unwrap();
+    navigate_then_remove(project, relation, work, true).await;
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/diagram_reveal.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+//! Complete a navigation camera after the destination reports its real viewport.
+use super::*;
+use crate::diagram_usage::{Context, Surface};
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
+impl App {
+    pub(super) fn is_diagram_viewport(message: &Message) -> bool {
+        matches!(
+            message,
+            Message::CanvasResized(_)
+                | Message::DiagramRevealViewport(..)
+                | Message::TopologyCanvas(behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Viewport(..))
+                | Message::ScenarioCanvas(behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Viewport(..))
+                | Message::StateDiagram(behavior::state_edit::Event::Viewport(..))
+        )
+    }
+    pub(crate) fn architecture_reveal_stamp(&self, diagram: Id) -> Option<(Context, u64)> {
+        self.pending_diagram_reveal
+            .as_ref()
+            .filter(|(_, u, _)| u.surface == Surface::Saved(diagram))
+            .map(|(context, _, epoch)| (*context, *epoch))
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn diagram_reveal_viewport(&self, message: &Message) -> Option<Surface> {
+        let (context, usage, epoch) = self.pending_diagram_reveal.as_ref()?;
+        if context.document != self.canvas_document
+            || context.revision != self.document.revision()
+            || *epoch != self.canvas_epoch
+        {
+            return None;
+        }
+        let (surface, size, valid) = match message {
+            Message::DiagramRevealViewport(c, e, size) => (
+                usage.surface,
+                *size,
+                c == context
+                    && e == epoch
+                    && self.page == Page::Diagram
+                    && Some(usage.surface.id()) == self.active_diagram,
+            ),
+            Message::TopologyCanvas(behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Viewport(c, size)) => (
+                Surface::Process(c.owner),
+                *size,
+                c.document == context.document
+                    && c.revision == context.revision
+                    && c.epoch == *epoch,
+            ),
+            Message::ScenarioCanvas(behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Viewport(c, size)) => (
+                Surface::Scenario(c.scenario),
+                *size,
+                c.document == context.document
+                    && c.revision == context.revision
+                    && c.epoch == *epoch,
+            ),
+            Message::StateDiagram(behavior::state_edit::Event::Viewport(c, size)) => (
+                Surface::Saved(c.diagram),
+                *size,
+                c.document == context.document
+                    && c.revision == context.revision
+                    && c.epoch == *epoch,
+            ),
+            _ => return None,
+        };
+        (valid
+            && surface == usage.surface
+            && size.width.is_finite()
+            && size.height.is_finite()
+            && size.width > 0.
+            && size.height > 0.)
+            .then_some(surface)
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn reconcile_pending_diagram_reveal(&mut self, message: &Message) {
+        if !matches!(
+            message,
+            Message::CheckpointTick
+                | Message::CheckpointWritten(..)
+                | Message::Lint(_)
+                | Message::Linted(..)
+                | Message::SourceViewport(_)
+                | Message::WindowResized(_)
+                | Message::CanvasResized(_)
+                | Message::DiagramRevealViewport(..)
+                | Message::DiagramUsage(_)
+                | Message::DiagramUsagesReady(_)
+                | Message::SourceSymbolsReady(_)
+                | Message::SourceRenameReady(_)
+                | Message::WorkDrag(allocation_drag::Event::KeyboardBoundary)
+                | Message::WorkDrag(allocation_drag::Event::Unfocused)
+                | Message::TopologyCanvas(behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Viewport(..))
+                | Message::ScenarioCanvas(behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Viewport(..))
+                | Message::StateDiagram(behavior::state_edit::Event::Viewport(..))
+        ) {
+            self.pending_diagram_reveal = None;
+            if !Self::is_navigation_camera(message) {
+                self.diagram_navigation_focus = None;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn is_navigation_camera(message: &Message) -> bool {
+        if let Message::BehaviorControl(intent) = message {
+            return Self::is_navigation_camera(&intent.message);
+        }
+        matches!(
+            message,
+            Message::Pan(_)
+                | Message::Zoom(_)
+                | Message::Fit
+                | Message::TopologyCanvas(
+                    behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Camera(..)
+                        | behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Zoom(..)
+                        | behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Scrolled(..)
+                )
+                | Message::ScenarioCanvas(
+                    behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Camera(..)
+                        | behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Zoom(..)
+                        | behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Scrolled(..)
+                )
+                | Message::StateDiagram(
+                    behavior::state_edit::Event::Pan(..)
+                        | behavior::state_edit::Event::Zoom(..)
+                        | behavior::state_edit::Event::Fit(..)
+                )
+        )
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn finish_diagram_reveal(&mut self, surface: Surface) {
+        let Some((context, usage, _)) = self.pending_diagram_reveal.take() else {
+            return;
+        };
+        if context.document == self.canvas_document
+            && context.revision == self.document.revision()
+            && usage.surface == surface
+            && !self.draft_dirty()
+            && !self.source_dirty()
+            && !self.behavior.has_pending()
+        {
+            // The normal viewport handler has now stored the measured size.
+            // Target identity was validated for this revision before navigation.
+            self.reveal_diagram_usage(&usage);
+        }
+        self.pending_diagram_reveal = None;
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/diagram_reveal/tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+//! Independent first-layout navigation oracles, through the real App boundary.
+use super::*;
+use crate::diagram_usage::{self as usage, Target, Usage};
+use iced::{Size, Vector};
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug)]
+enum Canvas {
+    Architecture,
+    Process,
+    Scenario,
+    State,
+}
+const CANVASES: [Canvas; 4] = [
+    Canvas::Architecture,
+    Canvas::Process,
+    Canvas::Scenario,
+    Canvas::State,
+];
+const WIDE: Size = Size::new(1200., 700.);
+const ACTUAL: Size = Size::new(500., 300.);
+
+fn send(app: &mut App, message: Message) {
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+}
+
+fn fixture(canvas: Canvas) -> (App, Usage) {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    let work = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Activity, Layer::Oa, "Respond", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let (surface, subject) = match canvas {
+        Canvas::Architecture => {
+            let diagram = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Oa);
+            p.place(
+                diagram,
+                work,
+                Position {
+                    x: 12_000.,
+                    y: 9_000.,
+                },
+            );
+            (Surface::Saved(diagram), work)
+        }
+        Canvas::Process | Canvas::Scenario => {
+            let kind = if matches!(canvas, Canvas::Process) {
+                Kind::Process
+            } else {
+                Kind::Scenario
+            };
+            let owner = p.add_element(kind, Layer::Oa, "Response", None).unwrap();
+            let occurrence = p
+                .add_element(Kind::Occurrence, Layer::Oa, "Respond here", Some(owner))
+                .unwrap();
+            *p.elements
+                .get_mut(&occurrence)
+                .unwrap()
+                .shared_mut()
+                .unwrap() = SharedBody::Occurrence {
+                body: OccurrenceBody::Action {
+                    action: Some(work),
+                    lifeline: None,
+                },
+                precondition: String::new(),
+                postcondition: String::new(),
+            };
+            let steps = p.elements.get_mut(&owner).unwrap().steps_mut().unwrap();
+            if !steps.contains(&occurrence) {
+                steps.push(occurrence);
+            }
+            (
+                if matches!(canvas, Canvas::Process) {
+                    Surface::Process(owner)
+                } else {
+                    Surface::Scenario(owner)
+                },
+                occurrence,
+            )
+        }
+        Canvas::State => {
+            let machine = p
+                .add_element(Kind::StateMachine, Layer::Oa, "Modes", None)
+                .unwrap();
+            let region = p
+                .add_element(Kind::Region, Layer::Oa, "Main", Some(machine))
+                .unwrap();
+            let state = p
+                .add_element(Kind::State, Layer::Oa, "Ready", Some(region))
+                .unwrap();
+            let diagram = Id::new_v4();
+            p.diagrams.insert(
+                diagram,
+                Diagram {
+                    id: diagram,
+                    alias: "ready_view".into(),
+                    name: "Ready view".into(),
+                    description: String::new(),
+                    layer: Layer::Oa,
+                    projection: ProjectionKind::StateMachine { machine },
+                    nodes: BTreeMap::new(),
+                    routes: vec![],
+                    view_options: Default::default(),
+                },
+            );
+            p.place(
+                diagram,
+                state,
+                Position {
+                    x: 8_000.,
+                    y: 11_000.,
+                },
+            );
+            (Surface::Saved(diagram), state)
+        }
+    };
+    let mut app = App::with_project(p);
+    let found = usage::collect(
+        app.project(),
+        subject,
+        &app.behavior.topology,
+        &app.behavior.scenario,
+    )
+    .into_iter()
+    .find(|u| u.surface == surface && u.target != Target::Whole)
+    .unwrap();
+    app.canvas_size = Some(WIDE);
+    app.behavior.diagram.viewport = Some(WIDE);
+    if let Surface::Process(owner) = surface {
+        app.behavior.topology.enter(app.canvas_document, owner);
+        app.behavior.topology.viewport(WIDE);
+    }
+    if let Surface::Scenario(owner) = surface {
+        app.behavior.scenario.enter(app.canvas_document, owner);
+        app.behavior.scenario.viewport(WIDE);
+    }
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    (app, found)
+}
+
+fn measurement(
+    canvas: Canvas,
+    context: Context,
+    epoch: u64,
+    surface: Surface,
+    size: Size,
+) -> Message {
+    match canvas {
+        Canvas::Architecture => Message::DiagramRevealViewport(context, epoch, size),
+        Canvas::Process => Message::TopologyCanvas(behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Viewport(
+            behavior::topology::Context {
+                document: context.document,
+                owner: surface.id(),
+                revision: context.revision,
+                epoch,
+            },
+            size,
+        )),
+        Canvas::Scenario => Message::ScenarioCanvas(behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Viewport(
+            behavior::scenario::Context {
+                document: context.document,
+                scenario: surface.id(),
+                revision: context.revision,
+                epoch,
+            },
+            size,
+        )),
+        Canvas::State => Message::StateDiagram(behavior::state_edit::Event::Viewport(
+            behavior::state_edit::Context {
+                document: context.document,
+                diagram: surface.id(),
+                revision: context.revision,
+                epoch,
+            },
+            size,
+        )),
+    }
+}
+
+fn stamp(app: &App) -> (Context, u64) {
+    let (context, _, epoch) = app
+        .pending_diagram_reveal
+        .as_ref()
+        .expect("reveal awaits measured destination");
+    (*context, *epoch)
+}
+
+fn assert_centered(app: &App, canvas: Canvas, target: &Usage) {
+    // All independently authored fixture targets fit ACTUAL at the readable cap.
+    // This oracle does not call the production camera/reveal implementation.
+    let zoom = 1.25;
+    let pan = Vector::new(
+        250. - target.bounds.center_x() * zoom,
+        150. - target.bounds.center_y() * zoom,
+    );
+    match canvas {
+        Canvas::Architecture => {
+            assert_eq!(app.canvas_size, Some(ACTUAL));
+            assert_eq!(app.zoom, zoom);
+            assert_eq!(app.pan, pan);
+            assert!(!app.fit_to_view);
+        }
+        Canvas::State => {
+            assert_eq!(app.behavior.diagram.viewport, Some(ACTUAL));
+            assert_eq!(app.behavior.diagram.zoom, zoom);
+            assert_eq!(app.behavior.diagram.pan, pan);
+            assert!(!app.behavior.diagram.fit);
+        }
+        Canvas::Process => {
+            let mut expected = behavior::topology::State::default();
+            expected.enter(app.canvas_document, target.surface.id());
+            expected.viewport(ACTUAL);
+            expected.zoom(Some(zoom));
+            expected.camera(behavior::canvas_workspace::Event::Pan(pan));
+            assert!(app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary() == expected.camera_boundary());
+        }
+        Canvas::Scenario => {
+            let mut expected = behavior::scenario::State::default();
+            expected.enter(app.canvas_document, target.surface.id());
+            expected.choose_tool(target.surface.id(), behavior::scenario::CanvasTool::Select);
+            expected.viewport(ACTUAL);
+            expected.zoom(Some(zoom));
+            expected.camera(behavior::canvas_workspace::Event::Pan(pan));
+            assert!(app.behavior.scenario.camera_boundary() == expected.camera_boundary());
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn all_reveal_surfaces_recenter_once_after_the_real_viewport_and_preserve_authored_state() {
+    for canvas in CANVASES {
+        let (mut app, target) = fixture(canvas);
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let drafts = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let revision = app.document.revision();
+        let history = (
+            app.document.can_undo(),
+            app.document.can_redo(),
+            app.document.dirty(),
+        );
+        assert!(app.reveal_diagram_usage(&target));
+        let (context, epoch) = stamp(&app);
+        send(
+            &mut app,
+            measurement(canvas, context, epoch, target.surface, ACTUAL),
+        );
+        assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+        assert_centered(&app, canvas, &target);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), drafts);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), revision);
+        assert_eq!(
+            (
+                app.document.can_undo(),
+                app.document.can_redo(),
+                app.document.dirty()
+            ),
+            history
+        );
+        // The exact delivered callback is a replay after the one-shot is consumed.
+        let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+        send(
+            &mut app,
+            measurement(canvas, context, epoch, target.surface, ACTUAL),
+        );
+        assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+        assert!(app.camera_boundary() == camera);
+        assert_centered(&app, canvas, &target);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn malformed_or_wrong_stamp_measurements_cannot_poison_a_pending_reveal() {
+    for canvas in CANVASES {
+        for invalid in 0..6 {
+            let (mut app, target) = fixture(canvas);
+            assert!(app.reveal_diagram_usage(&target));
+            let (context, epoch) = stamp(&app);
+            let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+            let mut stale = context;
+            let mut wrong_epoch = epoch;
+            let mut size = Size::new(111., 122.);
+            match invalid {
+                0 => stale.document = Id::new_v4(),
+                1 => stale.revision = stale.revision.wrapping_add(1),
+                2 => wrong_epoch = wrong_epoch.wrapping_add(1),
+                3 => size.width = f32::NAN,
+                4 => size.height = f32::INFINITY,
+                _ => size.width = 0.,
+            }
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                measurement(canvas, stale, wrong_epoch, target.surface, size),
+            );
+            assert!(
+                app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_some(),
+                "{canvas:?} invalid case {invalid}"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(stamp(&app), (context, epoch));
+            assert_eq!(app.canvas_epoch, epoch);
+            assert!(
+                app.camera_boundary() == camera,
+                "{canvas:?} invalid case {invalid}"
+            );
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                measurement(canvas, context, epoch, target.surface, ACTUAL),
+            );
+            assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+            assert_centered(&app, canvas, &target);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn actual_window_resize_before_first_measurement_retains_focus_for_the_new_context() {
+    for canvas in CANVASES {
+        let (mut app, target) = fixture(canvas);
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        assert!(app.reveal_diagram_usage(&target));
+        let (context, old_epoch) = stamp(&app);
+        send(&mut app, Message::WindowResized(Size::new(1100., 700.)));
+        let (current, epoch) = stamp(&app);
+        assert_eq!(current, context);
+        assert_eq!(epoch, app.canvas_epoch);
+        if matches!(canvas, Canvas::Process | Canvas::Scenario) {
+            assert_ne!(epoch, old_epoch);
+            let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                measurement(canvas, context, old_epoch, target.surface, ACTUAL),
+            );
+            assert_eq!(stamp(&app), (current, epoch));
+            assert!(app.camera_boundary() == camera);
+        }
+        send(
+            &mut app,
+            measurement(canvas, current, epoch, target.surface, ACTUAL),
+        );
+        assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+        assert_centered(&app, canvas, &target);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn user_camera_edit_and_navigation_cancel_deferred_focus_without_late_snapping() {
+    for canvas in CANVASES {
+        for action in 0..3 {
+            let (mut app, target) = fixture(canvas);
+            let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+            assert!(app.reveal_diagram_usage(&target));
+            let (context, epoch) = stamp(&app);
+            let event = match action {
+                0 => match canvas {
+                    Canvas::Architecture => Message::Pan(Vector::new(31., -17.)),
+                    Canvas::State => Message::StateDiagram(behavior::state_edit::Event::Pan(
+                        app.state_context().unwrap(),
+                        Vector::new(31., -17.),
+                    )),
+                    Canvas::Process => {
+                        Message::TopologyCanvas(behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Camera(
+                            app.topology_context().unwrap(),
+                            app.camera_epoch,
+                            behavior::canvas_workspace::Event::Pan(Vector::new(31., -17.)),
+                        ))
+                    }
+                    Canvas::Scenario => {
+                        Message::ScenarioCanvas(behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Camera(
+                            app.scenario_context().unwrap(),
+                            app.camera_epoch,
+                            behavior::canvas_workspace::Event::Pan(Vector::new(31., -17.)),
+                        ))
+                    }
+                },
+                1 => Message::Field("/name".into(), "Pending title edit".into()),
+                _ => Message::Page(Page::Catalog),
+            };
+            send(&mut app, event);
+            assert!(
+                app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none(),
+                "{canvas:?} action {action}"
+            );
+            let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+            let page = app.page;
+            // A stale layout callback at the already retained size cannot
+            // restore the old navigation camera after deliberate user input.
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                measurement(canvas, context, epoch, target.surface, WIDE),
+            );
+            assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+            assert!(
+                app.camera_boundary() == camera,
+                "{canvas:?} action {action}"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.page, page);
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+            if action == 1 {
+                assert!(app.draft_dirty());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/diagram_usages.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+//! Navigation-only adapter: validates destinations before changing presentation.
+use super::*;
+use crate::diagram_usage::{self as usage, Context, Event, Panel, Surface, Target, Usage};
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
+impl App {
+    pub(crate) fn diagram_usage_message(&self, subject: Id) -> Message {
+        Message::DiagramUsage(Event::Open(Context {
+            document: self.canvas_document,
+            revision: self.document.revision(),
+            subject,
+        }))
+    }
+
+    fn usage_navigation_available(&self) -> bool {
+        !self.busy
+            && !self.source_rename.open()
+            && self.pending.is_none()
+            && self.file_prompt.is_none()
+            && !self.delete_pending
+            && self.workflow.is_none()
+            && !self.hosted.visible
+            && self.architecture.is_none()
+            && !self.reference_input_active()
+            && !self.behavior.has_pending()
+            && !self.draft_dirty()
+            && !self.source_dirty()
+    }
+
+    /// Admit at most one expensive lookup, including one accepted Project clone.
+    /// A replacement panel waits for the previous worker's exact completion.
+    fn start_diagram_lookup(&mut self) -> Task<Message> {
+        let Some(panel) = self.diagram_usages.as_ref() else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        if !panel.loading || self.diagram_lookup_in_flight.is_some() {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        let (token, context) = (panel.token, panel.context);
+        if context.document != self.canvas_document
+            || context.revision != self.document.revision()
+            || !self.usage_navigation_available()
+        {
+            let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap();
+            panel.loading = false;
+            panel.notice = Some(
+                "The model or pending edits changed. Reopen diagram navigation when ready.".into(),
+            );
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        let project = self.project().clone();
+        let presentation = self.behavior.topology.usage_snapshot();
+        self.diagram_lookup_in_flight = Some(token);
+        Task::perform(
+            async move {
+                let result = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
+                    let process = presentation.into_query_state();
+                    let scenario = behavior::scenario::State::default();
+                    usage::collect(&project, context.subject, &process, &scenario)
+                })
+                .await
+                .map_err(|error| format!("Diagram lookup failed: {error}. Close and try again."));
+                usage::Completion {
+                    token,
+                    context,
+                    result,
+                }
+            },
+            Message::DiagramUsagesReady,
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn refresh_diagram_lookup(&mut self, notice: &str) -> Task<Message> {
+        let Some(panel) = self.diagram_usages.as_mut() else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        panel.token = Id::new_v4();
+        panel.context.revision = self.document.revision();
+        panel.usages.clear();
+        panel.loading = true;
+        panel.page = 0;
+        panel.cursor = 0;
+        panel.destination = None;
+        panel.notice = Some(notice.into());
+        self.start_diagram_lookup()
+    }
+
+    /// Must run before modal/input dispatch. A closed or replaced panel still
+    /// owns its worker slot until this exact completion arrives.
+    pub(super) fn diagram_usages_ready(&mut self, completion: usage::Completion) -> Task<Message> {
+        if self.diagram_lookup_in_flight != Some(completion.token) {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        self.diagram_lookup_in_flight = None;
+        let Some(panel) = self.diagram_usages.as_ref() else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        if panel.context.document != self.canvas_document {
+            self.diagram_usages = None;
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        if panel.context.revision != self.document.revision() {
+            return self
+                .refresh_diagram_lookup("The model changed. Review the refreshed destinations.");
+        }
+        if panel.token != completion.token {
+            // A newer Open/refresh waited without cloning or spawning a second job.
+            return self.start_diagram_lookup();
+        }
+        let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap();
+        if panel.context != completion.context || !panel.loading {
+            panel.loading = false;
+            panel.notice = Some(
+                "This lookup no longer matches the requested model. Close and try again.".into(),
+            );
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        panel.loading = false;
+        match completion.result {
+            Ok(usages) => panel.usages = usages,
+            Err(error) => panel.notice = Some(error),
+        }
+        Task::none()
+    }
+
+    /// Selection validates one destination only; opening the chooser does the
+    /// whole-project scan on its worker, never on the GUI thread.
+    fn current_surface_usages(&self, subject: Id, surface: Surface) -> Vec<Usage> {
+        match surface {
+            Surface::Saved(diagram) => {
+                usage::saved_usages_for(self.project(), subject, Some(diagram))
+            }
+            Surface::Process(owner) => {
+                self.behavior
+                    .topology
+                    .diagram_usages(self.project(), owner, subject)
+            }
+            Surface::Scenario(owner) => {
+                self.behavior
+                    .scenario
+                    .diagram_usages(self.project(), owner, subject)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn diagram_usage_envelope(&self, event: &Event) -> bool {
+        match event {
+            Event::Open(context) => {
+                context.document == self.canvas_document
+                    && context.revision == self.document.revision()
+                    && self.project().contains(context.subject)
+            }
+            Event::Close(token)
+            | Event::Search(token, _)
+            | Event::Page(token, _)
+            | Event::Move(token, _)
+            | Event::Activate(token)
+            | Event::Destination(token, _)
+            | Event::Choose(token, _) => self
+                .diagram_usages
+                .as_ref()
+                .is_some_and(|panel| panel.token == *token),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn diagram_usage_event(&mut self, event: Event) -> Task<Message> {
+        if !self.diagram_usage_envelope(&event) {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        if let Event::Open(context) = event {
+            if !self.usage_navigation_available() {
+                self.status = "Apply or revert pending edits before opening diagram navigation. Your inputs are retained.".into();
+                return Task::none();
+            }
+            let mut panel = Panel::new(context, Vec::new());
+            panel.loading = true;
+            let filter_id = format!("diagram-usage-filter-{}", panel.token);
+            self.diagram_usages = Some(panel);
+            self.model_menu = None;
+            // Only an accepted new chooser supersedes the previous reveal.
+            // Rejected/stale panel envelopes leave its first measurement intact.
+            self.pending_diagram_reveal = None;
+            self.diagram_navigation_focus = None;
+            self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+            return Task::batch([
+                self.start_diagram_lookup(),
+                iced::widget::operation::focus(filter_id),
+            ]);
+        }
+        let panel = self
+            .diagram_usages
+            .as_ref()
+            .expect("admitted chooser token");
+        if matches!(event, Event::Close(_)) {
+            self.diagram_usages = None;
+            if self.page == Page::Text {
+                self.restore_source_editor_focus();
+            }
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        if panel.context.document != self.canvas_document {
+            self.diagram_usages = None;
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        if panel.context.revision != self.document.revision() {
+            return self
+                .refresh_diagram_lookup("The model changed. Review the refreshed destinations.");
+        }
+        if panel.loading {
+            // Search and Close remain useful while loading; queued activation
+            // must not perform a synchronous fallback or choose an old row.
+            if let Event::Search(_, query) = event {
+                self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap().search = query;
+            }
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        match event {
+            Event::Move(_, direction) => {
+                let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+                let count = panel.choices(self.project()).len();
+                let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap();
+                if count > 0 {
+                    panel.cursor = if direction < 0 {
+                        (panel.cursor + count - 1) % count
+                    } else {
+                        (panel.cursor + 1) % count
+                    };
+                    panel.page = panel.cursor / 6;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Activate(_) => {
+                let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+                if let Some(event) = panel.choices(self.project()).get(panel.cursor).cloned() {
+                    return self.diagram_usage_event(event);
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Search(_, query) => {
+                let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap();
+                panel.search = query;
+                panel.page = 0;
+                panel.cursor = 0;
+            }
+            Event::Page(_, page) => {
+                let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap();
+                panel.page = page;
+                panel.cursor = page.saturating_mul(6);
+            }
+            Event::Destination(_, surface) => {
+                let panel = self.diagram_usages.as_mut().unwrap();
+                if surface.is_none() || panel.usages.iter().any(|u| Some(u.surface) == surface) {
+                    panel.destination = surface;
+                    panel.page = 0;
+                    panel.cursor = 0;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Choose(_, requested) => {
+                if !self.usage_navigation_available() {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                let subject = self.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap().context.subject;
+                let fresh = self
+                    .current_surface_usages(subject, requested.surface)
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .find(|u| u.subject == requested.subject && u.target == requested.target);
+                let Some(fresh) = fresh else {
+                    return self.refresh_diagram_lookup(
+                        "This representation changed. Review the refreshed destinations.",
+                    );
+                };
+                if self.reveal_diagram_usage(&fresh) {
+                    self.diagram_usages = None;
+                    self.status = format!(
+                        "{} · {} in {}",
+                        self.project().named(subject),
+                        fresh.role,
+                        self.project().named(fresh.surface.id())
+                    );
+                    return Task::batch(["model-explorer", "model-browser", "inspector"].map(
+                        |id| {
+                            iced::widget::operation::snap_to(
+                                id,
+                                iced::widget::scrollable::RelativeOffset::START,
+                            )
+                        },
+                    ));
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Open(_) | Event::Close(_) => unreachable!(),
+        }
+        Task::none()
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn reveal_diagram_usage(&mut self, usage: &Usage) -> bool {
+        if !self.usage_navigation_available() {
+            return false;
+        }
+        let previous_layer = self.layer;
+        let p = self.document.project();
+        let (selected, placement) = match &usage.target {
+            Target::Whole => (usage.surface.id(), None),
+            Target::Placement(id) => {
+                let Some(node) = p
+                    .diagrams
+                    .get(&usage.surface.id())
+                    .and_then(|d| d.nodes.get(id))
+                else {
+                    return false;
+                };
+                (node.element, Some(*id))
+            }
+            Target::Port { port, placement } => (*port, Some(*placement)),
+            Target::StateRow {
+                placement,
+                relation,
+            } => (*relation, Some(*placement)),
+            Target::Edge(id)
+            | Target::ProcessLink(id)
+            | Target::ScenarioObject(id)
+            | Target::AllocationGrouping { relation: id, .. }
+            | Target::ProcessPreviewLink { relation: id, .. } => (*id, None),
+            Target::ProcessOccurrence(endpoint) => (
+                endpoint
+                    .references
+                    .first()
+                    .copied()
+                    .unwrap_or(endpoint.occurrence),
+                None,
+            ),
+        };
+        match usage.surface {
+            Surface::Saved(id) => {
+                let Some(diagram) = p.diagrams.get(&id) else {
+                    return false;
+                };
+                self.layer = diagram.layer;
+                self.active_diagram = Some(id);
+                if let Some(machine) = diagram.projection.state_machine() {
+                    let viewport = self.behavior.diagram.viewport.unwrap_or(iced::Size::new(
+                        (self.window_size.width - 610.).max(280.),
+                        (self.window_size.height - 320.).max(240.),
+                    ));
+                    let (zoom, pan) = usage::camera_for(&usage.target, usage.bounds, viewport);
+                    self.behavior.diagram = behavior::state_view::State {
+                        diagram: Some(id),
+                        placement,
+                        viewport: Some(viewport),
+                        zoom,
+                        pan,
+                        fit: false,
+                        ..Default::default()
+                    };
+                    self.behavior.active_owner = Some(machine);
+                    self.page = Page::Behavior;
+                } else {
+                    let viewport = self.canvas_size.unwrap_or(iced::Size::new(
+                        (self.window_size.width - 550.).max(280.),
+                        (self.window_size.height - 284.).max(240.),
+                    ));
+                    (self.zoom, self.pan) =
+                        usage::camera_for(&usage.target, usage.bounds, viewport);
+                    self.fit_to_view = false;
+                    self.page = Page::Diagram;
+                }
+            }
+            Surface::Process(owner) => {
+                if !self.behavior.topology.reveal_usage(
+                    p,
+                    self.canvas_document,
+                    owner,
+                    &usage.target,
+                ) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                self.layer = p.elements[&owner].layer();
+                self.behavior.active_owner = Some(owner);
+                self.page = Page::Behavior;
+            }
+            Surface::Scenario(owner) => {
+                if !self.behavior.scenario.reveal_usage(
+                    p,
+                    self.canvas_document,
+                    owner,
+                    &usage.target,
+                ) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+                self.layer = p.elements[&owner].layer();
+                self.behavior.active_owner = Some(owner);
+                self.page = Page::Behavior;
+            }
+        }
+        self.selected = selected;
+        self.selected_node = placement;
+        self.model_menu = None;
+        self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+        self.selected_bend = None;
+        self.connection = None;
+        self.last_workspace_page = self.page;
+        if previous_layer != self.layer {
+            self.data_state = Default::default();
+            self.explorer_index = crate::explorer::Index::new(self.project(), self.layer);
+            self.explorer_focus = None;
+            self.explorer_group = None;
+            self.explorer_page = 0;
+        }
+        self.normalize_creation();
+        self.reveal_explorer_selection();
+        self.refresh_draft();
+        self.diagram_navigation_focus = Some(usage::Focus {
+            context: Context {
+                document: self.canvas_document,
+                revision: self.document.revision(),
+                subject: usage.subject,
+            },
+            usage: usage.clone(),
+            selected,
+        });
+        self.pending_diagram_reveal = Some((
+            Context {
+                document: self.canvas_document,
+                revision: self.document.revision(),
+                subject: usage.subject,
+            },
+            usage.clone(),
+            self.canvas_epoch,
+        ));
+        true
+    }
+
+    /// Validated presentation identity. Edit selection and Delete capture remain
+    /// semantic; a port owner or allocation work box is only a visual marker.
+    pub(crate) fn diagram_focus(&self, surface: Surface) -> Option<&Usage> {
+        let focus = self.diagram_navigation_focus.as_ref()?;
+        let current_surface = match surface {
+            Surface::Saved(id) => {
+                self.active_diagram == Some(id)
+                    && matches!(self.page, Page::Diagram | Page::Behavior)
+            }
+            Surface::Process(owner) | Surface::Scenario(owner) => {
+                self.page == Page::Behavior && self.behavior.active_owner == Some(owner)
+            }
+        };
+        (current_surface
+            && focus.usage.surface == surface
+            && focus.context.document == self.canvas_document
+            && focus.context.revision == self.document.revision()
+            && focus.selected == self.selected)
+            .then_some(&focus.usage)
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/hosted.rs

@@ -213,6 +213,14 @@ impl App {
             self.pending = None;
             return Task::none();
         }
+        if self.path.is_some()
+            || self.hosted.session.as_ref().is_none_or(|session| {
+                session.resource_id != remote.resource_id
+                    || session.connection.base() != request.connection.base()
+            })
+        {
+            self.reset_source_navigation_session();
+        }
         self.hosted.session = Some(Session {
             connection: request.connection.clone(),
             resource_id: remote.resource_id,
@@ -345,6 +353,14 @@ impl App {
                         match self.document.apply_compiled((*remote.compiled).clone()) {
                             Ok(_) => {
                                 self.document.mark_saved(remote.compiled.clone());
+                                if self.path.is_some()
+                                    || self.hosted.session.as_ref().is_none_or(|session| {
+                                        session.resource_id != remote.resource_id
+                                            || session.connection.base() != connection.base()
+                                    })
+                                {
+                                    self.reset_source_navigation_session();
+                                }
                                 self.hosted.session = Some(Session {
                                     connection,
                                     resource_id: remote.resource_id,

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/process_canvas.rs

@@ -15,18 +15,15 @@ impl App {
             epoch: self.canvas_epoch,
         })
     }
-    pub(super) fn reveal_process_selection(&self) -> Task<Message> {
-        let Some(context) = self.topology_context() else {
-            return Task::none();
-        };
-        let Some(offset) =
-            self.behavior
-                .topology
-                .selection_offset(self.project(), context.owner, self.selected)
-        else {
-            return Task::none();
-        };
-        iced::widget::operation::scroll_to("process-canvas", offset)
+    pub(super) fn reveal_process_selection(&mut self) -> Task<Message> {
+        if let Some(context) = self.topology_context() {
+            let mut state = std::mem::take(&mut self.behavior.topology);
+            if state.reveal_selection(self.project(), context.owner, self.selected) {
+                self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+            }
+            self.behavior.topology = state;
+        }
+        Task::none()
     }
     pub(super) fn edit_process_canvas(&mut self, event: CanvasEvent) -> Task<Message> {
         let context = event.context();
@@ -52,6 +49,43 @@ impl App {
             }
             return Task::none();
         }
+        if let CanvasEvent::Camera(_, lifetime, input) = event {
+            use crate::behavior::canvas_workspace::{self, Event};
+            if lifetime != self.camera_epoch
+                || !self.topology_context().is_some_and(|c| {
+                    c.document == context.document
+                        && c.owner == context.owner
+                        && c.revision == context.revision
+                })
+            {
+                return Task::none();
+            }
+            let scope = canvas_workspace::Scope {
+                document: context.document,
+                owner: context.owner,
+                revision: context.revision,
+                epoch: lifetime,
+            };
+            if self.behavior.has_pending()
+                || self.draft_dirty()
+                || self.source_dirty()
+                || !canvas_workspace::keyboard_enabled(self)
+            {
+                return Task::none();
+            }
+            match input {
+                Event::Traverse(_) | Event::ControlFocus(_) | Event::ToggleFocus | Event::Leave => {
+                    return canvas_workspace::focus_task(scope, input);
+                }
+                Event::CancelGesture => self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1),
+                input => {
+                    if self.behavior.topology.camera(input) {
+                        self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return Task::none();
+        }
         if self.topology_context() != Some(context) {
             return Task::none();
         }
@@ -59,6 +93,26 @@ impl App {
             .topology
             .enter(context.document, context.owner);
         match event {
+            CanvasEvent::Remove(_, id) => {
+                if diagram_removal::enabled(self)
+                    && self.selected == id
+                    && self.behavior.topology.selecting()
+                {
+                    if self
+                        .behavior
+                        .topology
+                        .has_qualified_selection(self.project(), context.owner)
+                    {
+                        self.status = "Open the referenced definition to delete its contents, or select the outer reference to remove that use.".into();
+                    } else if self.behavior.topology.removal_target(
+                        self.project(),
+                        context.owner,
+                        id,
+                    ) {
+                        self.begin_model_delete(None);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
             CanvasEvent::ExpandQualified(_, endpoint) => {
                 let mut state = std::mem::take(&mut self.behavior.topology);
                 let changed = state.expand_context(self.project(), context.owner, endpoint);
@@ -81,6 +135,7 @@ impl App {
                             .first()
                             .copied()
                             .unwrap_or(endpoint.occurrence),
+                        resolved.defining_sequence,
                     );
                     self.behavior.active_owner = Some(resolved.defining_sequence);
                     self.select(endpoint.occurrence);
@@ -104,10 +159,6 @@ impl App {
                     self.behavior.topology.select_context(resolved.address);
                 }
             }
-            CanvasEvent::Focus(_) => {
-                self.behavior.topology.focused = !self.behavior.topology.focused;
-                self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
-            }
             CanvasEvent::Select(_, id) => {
                 if !self.behavior.has_pending()
                     && crate::behavior::selected_behavior(self.project(), id) == Some(context.owner)
@@ -118,14 +169,18 @@ impl App {
                 }
             }
             CanvasEvent::Choose(_, tool) => {
-                if self.behavior.has_pending() || !self.apply() {
+                if self.behavior.has_pending() || self.draft_dirty() || self.source_dirty() {
+                    self.status =
+                        "Apply or cancel pending edits before choosing a process tool.".into();
                     return Task::none();
                 }
                 self.behavior.topology.choose(tool);
                 self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
             }
             CanvasEvent::Zoom(_, zoom) => {
-                self.behavior.topology.zoom(zoom);
+                let mut state = std::mem::take(&mut self.behavior.topology);
+                state.camera_zoom(self.project(), context.owner, zoom);
+                self.behavior.topology = state;
                 self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
             }
             CanvasEvent::Expand(_, id) => {
@@ -149,7 +204,9 @@ impl App {
                         .get(&target)
                         .is_some_and(|e| matches!(e.kind(), Kind::Process | Kind::FunctionalChain))
                     {
-                        self.behavior.topology.remember(context.owner, occurrence);
+                        self.behavior
+                            .topology
+                            .remember(context.owner, occurrence, target);
                         self.behavior.active_owner = Some(target);
                     }
                     self.canvas_epoch = self.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1);
@@ -284,7 +341,7 @@ mod tests {
         }
     }
     #[test]
-    fn process_focus_retains_rejected_draft_and_guards_selection_until_panels_restore() {
+    fn process_zoom_retains_rejected_draft_and_guards_selection() {
         let (mut app, f) = setup();
         let original = app.document.snapshot();
         let initial = app.selected;
@@ -294,9 +351,14 @@ mod tests {
             &mut app,
             Event::Name("  unfinished contextual work  ".into()),
         );
+        let camera = app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary();
         let context = app.topology_context().unwrap();
-        let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Focus(context)));
-        assert!(app.behavior.topology.focused);
+        let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Zoom(
+            context,
+            Some(0.75),
+        )));
+        assert_ne!(app.canvas_epoch, context.epoch);
+        assert!(app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary() != camera);
         let raw = app.behavior.recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
         let context = app.topology_context().unwrap();
         let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Select(
@@ -308,8 +370,8 @@ mod tests {
         assert_eq!(app.behavior.recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), raw);
         assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&original, &app.document.snapshot()));
         let context = app.topology_context().unwrap();
-        let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Focus(context)));
-        assert!(!app.behavior.topology.focused);
+        let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Zoom(context, None)));
+        assert_ne!(app.canvas_epoch, context.epoch);
         assert_eq!(app.behavior.recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), raw);
     }
     #[test]
@@ -524,32 +586,30 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(!app.behavior.has_pending());
     }
     #[test]
-    fn direct_process_app_save_scroll_resize_and_passive_geometry_keep_drafts_and_current_origin() {
+    fn direct_process_app_save_details_resize_and_passive_geometry_keep_drafts_and_camera() {
         let (mut app, f) = setup();
         let context = app.topology_context().unwrap();
+        let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Camera(
+            context,
+            app.camera_epoch,
+            behavior::canvas_workspace::Event::Pan(iced::Vector::new(25., 100.)),
+        )));
+        let context = app.topology_context().unwrap();
         let original = app.document.snapshot();
         app.busy = true;
-        for (area, offset) in [
-            (
-                behavior::scenario::ScrollArea::Canvas,
-                iced::Vector::new(25., 100.),
-            ),
-            (
-                behavior::scenario::ScrollArea::Page,
-                iced::Vector::new(0., 40.),
-            ),
-        ] {
-            let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Scrolled(
-                context, area, offset,
-            )));
-        }
+        let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Scrolled(
+            context,
+            behavior::scenario::ScrollArea::Page,
+            iced::Vector::new(0., 40.),
+        )));
         let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Viewport(
             context,
             iced::Size::new(500., 300.),
         )));
+        let camera = app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary();
         assert_eq!(
-            app.behavior.topology.scroll_offset(),
-            iced::Vector::new(25., 140.)
+            app.behavior.topology.details_offset(),
+            iced::Vector::new(0., 40.)
         );
         assert_ne!(app.topology_context(), Some(context));
         assert!(app.busy);
@@ -557,12 +617,12 @@ mod tests {
         stale.document = Id::new_v4();
         let _ = app.update(Message::TopologyCanvas(CanvasEvent::Scrolled(
             stale,
-            behavior::scenario::ScrollArea::Canvas,
+            behavior::scenario::ScrollArea::Page,
             iced::Vector::new(0., 900.),
         )));
         assert_eq!(
-            app.behavior.topology.scroll_offset(),
-            iced::Vector::new(25., 140.)
+            app.behavior.topology.details_offset(),
+            iced::Vector::new(0., 40.)
         );
         let root = PathBuf::from("process-scroll-save-fixture");
         let receipt = FileSnapshot {
@@ -582,6 +642,7 @@ mod tests {
         assert!(!app.busy);
         assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
         assert_eq!(app.project(), &f.p);
+        assert!(app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary() == camera);
         let context = app.topology_context().unwrap();
         let size = app.window_size;
         let _ = app.update(Message::WindowResized(size));

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/reference_authoring.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
+//! One transient chooser for the currently mounted Inspector or review field.
+//! Browsing never calls a draft setter or semantic planner.
+use super::{App, Message, Page, Pending};
+use crate::{
+    forms::{
+        Draft,
+        reference_chooser::{self as chooser, Action, Close, Outcome, adapter, trigger},
+    },
+    navigation::InspectorTab,
+    semantic_review::{self, RowAddress, RowEvent},
+    workflow,
+};
+use iced::{Element, Rectangle, Task};
+use oa_core::{FacetSelector, Id, Layer};
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
+enum Host {
+    Inspector,
+    Review {
+        address: Option<RowAddress>,
+        facet: FacetSelector,
+    },
+}
+impl Host {
+    fn message(&self, event: chooser::Event) -> Message {
+        match self {
+            Self::Inspector => Message::FieldReferenceEvent(event),
+            Self::Review { address, facet } => {
+                Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(semantic_review::Event::Row {
+                    address: *address,
+                    facet: Some(facet.clone()),
+                    event: RowEvent::ReferenceEvent(event),
+                }))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+struct Opened {
+    host: Host,
+    request: adapter::Open,
+    document_session: Id,
+    page: Page,
+    layer: Layer,
+    chooser: chooser::State,
+}
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub(super) struct State {
+    opened: Option<Opened>,
+}
+
+impl App {
+    pub(crate) fn reference_input_active(&self) -> bool {
+        self.reference_authoring.opened.is_some()
+    }
+
+    fn reference_draft(&self, host: &Host, path: &str) -> Option<&Draft> {
+        match host {
+            Host::Inspector
+                if self.workflow.is_none() && self.inspector_tab == InspectorTab::Properties =>
+            {
+                self.draft.as_ref()
+            }
+            Host::Review { address, facet } => match self.workflow.as_ref()? {
+                workflow::Workflow::Semantic(state) => {
+                    state.reference_draft(self.project(), *address, facet, path)
+                }
+                _ => None,
+            },
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+    fn reference_available(&self) -> bool {
+        !self.busy
+            && !self.hosted.visible
+            && self.architecture.is_none()
+            && self.model_menu.is_none()
+            && self.file_prompt.is_none()
+            && !self.delete_pending
+            && self.pending.is_none()
+            && !self.source_dirty()
+            && !self.behavior.has_pending()
+            && !matches!(self.page, Page::Home | Page::Guide | Page::Text)
+    }
+    fn reference_valid(&self, opened: &Opened) -> bool {
+        self.reference_available()
+            && self.canvas_document == opened.document_session
+            && self.page == opened.page
+            && self.layer == opened.layer
+            && self.document.revision() == opened.chooser.stamp().context.revision
+            && self.project().id == opened.request.document
+            && self
+                .reference_draft(&opened.host, &opened.request.path)
+                .is_some_and(|draft| draft.reference_matches(&opened.request))
+    }
+    pub(super) fn reconcile_reference_chooser(&mut self) {
+        if self
+            .reference_authoring
+            .opened
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|opened| !self.reference_valid(opened))
+        {
+            self.reference_authoring
+                .opened
+                .as_mut()
+                .unwrap()
+                .chooser
+                .invalidate();
+            self.reference_authoring.opened = None;
+        }
+    }
+    fn open_reference(&mut self, host: Host, request: adapter::Open) -> Task<Message> {
+        if !self.reference_available() {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        let Some(draft) = self.reference_draft(&host, &request.path) else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        let Ok(chooser) =
+            draft.reference_catalog(self.project(), &request, self.document.revision())
+        else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        self.reference_authoring.opened = Some(Opened {
+            host,
+            request,
+            document_session: self.canvas_document,
+            page: self.page,
+            layer: self.layer,
+            chooser,
+        });
+        Task::none()
+    }
+    fn reference_event(&mut self, host: Host, event: chooser::Event) -> Task<Message> {
+        let Some(mut opened) = self.reference_authoring.opened.take() else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        if !self.reference_valid(&opened) {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        if opened.host != host {
+            self.reference_authoring.opened = Some(opened);
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        match opened.chooser.update(event) {
+            Outcome::Ignored | Outcome::Browsed => {
+                self.reference_authoring.opened = Some(opened);
+                Task::none()
+            }
+            Outcome::Closed(reason) => self.reference_focus(
+                &opened,
+                match reason {
+                    Close::Escape => Some(0),
+                    Close::Tab { backwards } => Some(if backwards { -1 } else { 1 }),
+                    Close::Outside | Close::WindowChanged => None,
+                },
+            ),
+            Outcome::Write { context, value } => {
+                let intent = adapter::Set {
+                    context,
+                    generation: opened.request.generation,
+                    value,
+                };
+                let result = match &opened.host {
+                    Host::Inspector => self
+                        .draft
+                        .as_mut()
+                        .ok_or_else(|| "The property editor closed.".to_owned())
+                        .and_then(|draft| draft.reference_set(self.document.project(), &intent)),
+                    Host::Review { address, facet } => match self.workflow.as_mut() {
+                        Some(workflow::Workflow::Semantic(state)) => {
+                            state.set_reference(self.document.project(), *address, facet, intent)
+                        }
+                        _ => Err("The review editor closed.".into()),
+                    },
+                };
+                if let Err(error) = result {
+                    self.status = error;
+                }
+                // A scoped write rotates field generation. The task targets the
+                // newly rendered field, while a later structural edit makes it inert.
+                self.reference_focus(&opened, Some(0))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    fn reference_focus(&self, opened: &Opened, step: Option<i32>) -> Task<Message> {
+        let Some(step) = step else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        let Some(draft) = self.reference_draft(&opened.host, &opened.request.path) else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        if draft.reference_session() != opened.request.session {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        trigger::focus(
+            draft.reference_session(),
+            draft.reference_generation(),
+            &opened.request.path,
+            step,
+        )
+    }
+    /// Called before generic modal dispatch: the review owns a modal, and this
+    /// chooser owns only its active field. All browser events stop here.
+    pub(super) fn reference_message(&mut self, message: &Message) -> Option<Task<Message>> {
+        self.reconcile_reference_chooser();
+        match message {
+            Message::FieldReferenceOpen(request) => {
+                Some(self.open_reference(Host::Inspector, request.clone()))
+            }
+            Message::FieldReferenceEvent(event) => {
+                Some(self.reference_event(Host::Inspector, event.clone()))
+            }
+            Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::Semantic(review_event)) => {
+                let semantic_review::Event::Row {
+                    address,
+                    facet: Some(facet),
+                    event,
+                } = review_event.as_ref()
+                else {
+                    return None;
+                };
+                let host = Host::Review {
+                    address: *address,
+                    facet: facet.clone(),
+                };
+                match event {
+                    RowEvent::ReferenceOpen(request) => {
+                        Some(self.open_reference(host, request.clone()))
+                    }
+                    RowEvent::ReferenceEvent(event) => {
+                        Some(self.reference_event(host, event.clone()))
+                    }
+                    _ => None,
+                }
+            }
+            Message::Escape | Message::Request(Pending::Close(_))
+                if self.reference_authoring.opened.is_some() =>
+            {
+                let opened = self.reference_authoring.opened.as_ref().unwrap();
+                let host = opened.host.clone();
+                let event = opened.chooser.event(Action::Close(Close::Escape));
+                Some(self.reference_event(host, event))
+            }
+            // Global shortcuts are also emitted for keys captured by the search
+            // input. They must not apply drafts, navigate, or undo the model.
+            Message::Save(_)
+            | Message::ShortcutUndo(_)
+            | Message::Request(Pending::Open | Pending::New)
+            | Message::SourceNavigation(_)
+            | Message::Page(Page::Guide)
+                if self.reference_authoring.opened.is_some() =>
+            {
+                Some(Task::none())
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+    pub(super) fn reference_overlay<
+        'a,
+        R: iced::advanced::text::Renderer<Font = iced::Font> + 'a,
+    >(
+        &'a self,
+        content: Element<'a, Message, iced::Theme, R>,
+    ) -> Element<'a, Message, iced::Theme, R> {
+        let opened = self
+            .reference_authoring
+            .opened
+            .as_ref()
+            .filter(|opened| self.reference_valid(opened));
+        let host = opened
+            .map(|opened| opened.host.clone())
+            .unwrap_or(Host::Inspector);
+        let focus_scope = if self.reference_available() {
+            match self.workflow.as_ref() {
+                None if self.inspector_tab == InspectorTab::Properties => {
+                    self.draft.as_ref().map(|draft| trigger::FormScope {
+                        session: draft.reference_session(),
+                        modal: false,
+                    })
+                }
+                Some(workflow::Workflow::Semantic(state)) => state
+                    .reference_form(self.project())
+                    .map(|draft| trigger::FormScope {
+                        session: draft.reference_session(),
+                        modal: true,
+                    }),
+                _ => None,
+            }
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+        chooser::widget::Popup::new(
+            content,
+            opened.map(|opened| &opened.chooser),
+            opened.map_or(Rectangle::default(), |opened| opened.request.anchor),
+            move |event| host.message(event),
+        )
+        .focus_scope(focus_scope)
+        .into()
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/reference_authoring/tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,586 @@
+use super::*;
+use crate::forms::Draft;
+use oa_core::*;
+use serde_json::{Value, json};
+
+const OWNER: Id = Id::from_u128(100);
+const BASE: u128 = 10_000;
+const PATH: &str = "/body/Oa/Shared/DataType/definition/Record/supertype";
+
+fn element(p: &mut Project, id: Id, kind: Kind, layer: Layer, name: &str, parent: Option<Id>) {
+    let generated = p.add_element(kind, layer, name, parent).unwrap();
+    let mut element = p.elements.remove(&generated).unwrap();
+    element.id = id;
+    element.alias = format!("object_{}", id.as_u128());
+    if let Some(SharedBody::DataType { definition, .. }) = element.shared_mut() {
+        *definition = DataTypeDefinition::Record { supertype: None };
+    }
+    p.elements.insert(id, element);
+}
+fn catalog() -> Project {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    p.id = Id::from_u128(1);
+    p.name = "Reference catalog".into();
+    element(
+        &mut p,
+        OWNER,
+        Kind::DataType,
+        Layer::Oa,
+        "Edited record",
+        None,
+    );
+    for n in (0..1_000).rev() {
+        let id = Id::from_u128(BASE + n);
+        element(&mut p, id, Kind::DataType, Layer::Oa, "Controller", None);
+        p.elements.get_mut(&id).unwrap().alias = format!("controller_{n:04}");
+    }
+    element(
+        &mut p,
+        Id::from_u128(200),
+        Kind::DataType,
+        Layer::Sa,
+        "Controller",
+        None,
+    );
+    element(
+        &mut p,
+        Id::from_u128(201),
+        Kind::Activity,
+        Layer::Oa,
+        "Controller",
+        None,
+    );
+    p
+}
+fn inspector(p: Project, selected: Id) -> App {
+    let mut app = App::with_project(p);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Select(selected));
+    app
+}
+fn request(app: &App, host: &Host, path: &str) -> adapter::Open {
+    app.reference_draft(host, path).unwrap().reference_open(
+        app.project(),
+        path,
+        Rectangle {
+            x: 790.,
+            y: 640.,
+            width: 278.,
+            height: 32.,
+        },
+    )
+}
+fn open(app: &mut App, host: &Host, path: &str) {
+    let request = request(app, host, path);
+    let message = match host {
+        Host::Inspector => Message::FieldReferenceOpen(request),
+        Host::Review { address, facet } => {
+            Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(semantic_review::Event::Row {
+                address: *address,
+                facet: Some(facet.clone()),
+                event: RowEvent::ReferenceOpen(request),
+            }))
+        }
+    };
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    assert!(
+        app.reference_authoring.opened.is_some(),
+        "field must open: {}",
+        app.status
+    );
+}
+fn event(app: &App, action: Action) -> Message {
+    let opened = app.reference_authoring.opened.as_ref().unwrap();
+    opened.host.message(opened.chooser.event(action))
+}
+fn search(app: &mut App, query: &str) {
+    let serial = app
+        .reference_authoring
+        .opened
+        .as_ref()
+        .unwrap()
+        .chooser
+        .query_serial()
+        + 1;
+    let event = event(
+        app,
+        Action::Query {
+            text: query.into(),
+            serial,
+        },
+    );
+    let _ = app.update(event);
+}
+fn choose(app: &mut App, id: Id) {
+    let event = event(app, Action::Choose(id));
+    let _ = app.update(event);
+}
+fn raw(app: &App) -> Value {
+    serde_json::to_value(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().recovery_snapshot()).unwrap()
+}
+fn review(app: &App) -> &semantic_review::State {
+    let Some(workflow::Workflow::Semantic(state)) = app.workflow.as_ref() else {
+        panic!("Review is open")
+    };
+    state
+}
+fn send_review(app: &mut App, event: RowEvent) {
+    let addressed = review(app).address_event(event);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(addressed)));
+}
+fn review_host(app: &App) -> Host {
+    let semantic_review::Event::Row {
+        address,
+        facet: Some(facet),
+        ..
+    } = review(app).address_event(RowEvent::Preview)
+    else {
+        panic!("Active facet")
+    };
+    Host::Review { address, facet }
+}
+fn trace(p: &mut Project, id: Id, oa: Id, sa: Id) {
+    p.traces.insert(
+        id,
+        Trace {
+            id,
+            alias: format!("trace_{}", id.as_u128()),
+            name: "Rationale".into(),
+            description: String::new(),
+            oa,
+            sa,
+            kind: TraceKind::Manual,
+            baseline: None,
+        },
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn inspector_reference_browse_is_read_only_then_one_scoped_value_applies_with_exact_undo_redo() {
+    let p = catalog();
+    let mut app = inspector(p.clone(), OWNER);
+    let before = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let revision = app.document.revision();
+    // Malformed escaped text is unrelated to the selected reference. Browsing
+    // and the scoped write must keep its exact spelling and inactive payload.
+    app.draft.as_mut().unwrap().set_exact(true).unwrap();
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Field("/name".into(), "\"unfinished".into()));
+    let raw_before = raw(&app);
+    open(&mut app, &Host::Inspector, PATH);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.reference_authoring
+            .opened
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .chooser
+            .count(),
+        1_000
+    );
+    search(&mut app, "controller @controller_0720 OA");
+    let picker = &app.reference_authoring.opened.as_ref().unwrap().chooser;
+    assert_eq!(picker.count(), 1);
+    assert_eq!(picker.highlighted().unwrap().id, Id::from_u128(BASE + 720));
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), raw_before);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), revision);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    // Captured search shortcuts cannot accidentally save/apply or undo a model.
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Save(false));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::ShortcutUndo(false));
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), raw_before);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    choose(&mut app, Id::from_u128(BASE + 720));
+    let mut expected_raw = raw_before;
+    *expected_raw["value"].pointer_mut(PATH).unwrap() = json!(Id::from_u128(BASE + 720));
+    expected_raw["inputs"][PATH] = json!(Id::from_u128(BASE + 720).to_string());
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), expected_raw);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Apply);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.document.bundle(),
+        &before,
+        "Unrelated invalid text remains an Apply error"
+    );
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Field("/name".into(), "\"Edited record\"".into()));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Apply);
+    let mut expected = p;
+    if let Some(SharedBody::DataType { definition, .. }) =
+        expected.elements.get_mut(&OWNER).unwrap().shared_mut()
+    {
+        *definition = DataTypeDefinition::Record {
+            supertype: Some(Id::from_u128(BASE + 720)),
+        };
+    }
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    let accepted = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    assert_ne!(accepted, before);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Undo);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Redo);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn inspector_reference_retains_invalid_missing_and_incompatible_current_until_explicit_clear() {
+    for (raw_id, expected) in [
+        ("-".into(), "invalid"),
+        (Id::from_u128(999).to_string(), "missing"),
+        (Id::from_u128(200).to_string(), "incompatible"),
+    ] {
+        let mut app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+        app.draft
+            .as_mut()
+            .unwrap()
+            .shape_scoped(PATH, json!(raw_id))
+            .unwrap();
+        let original = raw(&app);
+        let accepted = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        open(&mut app, &Host::Inspector, PATH);
+        let current = &app
+            .reference_authoring
+            .opened
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .chooser
+            .current;
+        assert!(matches!(
+            (expected, current),
+            ("invalid", chooser::Current::InvalidRaw(_))
+                | ("missing", chooser::Current::Missing(_))
+                | ("incompatible", chooser::Current::Incompatible(_))
+        ));
+        let _ = app.update(Message::Escape);
+        assert_eq!(raw(&app), original);
+        open(&mut app, &Host::Inspector, PATH);
+        let clear = event(&app, Action::Clear);
+        let _ = app.update(clear);
+        assert!(
+            app.draft
+                .as_ref()
+                .unwrap()
+                .value
+                .pointer(PATH)
+                .unwrap()
+                .is_null()
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn chooser_rejects_old_results_after_context_recovery_reload_or_modal_and_keeps_history_text_out() {
+    for change in 0..7 {
+        let mut app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+        open(&mut app, &Host::Inspector, PATH);
+        let delayed = event(&app, Action::Choose(Id::from_u128(BASE + 1)));
+        match change {
+            0 => {
+                app.draft
+                    .as_mut()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .shape_scoped(PATH, json!(Id::from_u128(BASE + 2)))
+                    .unwrap();
+            }
+            1 => {
+                let saved = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().recovery_snapshot();
+                app.draft = Some(Draft::from_recovery(app.project(), saved).unwrap());
+            }
+            2 => {
+                app.canvas_document = Id::new_v4();
+            }
+            3 => {
+                app.hosted.visible = true;
+            }
+            4 => {
+                app.draft
+                    .as_mut()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .set_context(Some(json!({"different":"scope"})));
+            }
+            5 => {
+                let _ = app.update(Message::Command(Command::Rename(
+                    Id::from_u128(BASE + 3),
+                    "Changed model".into(),
+                )));
+            }
+            _ => {
+                app.source_workspace.edit(
+                    "unfinished source".into(),
+                    iced::widget::text_editor::Cursor {
+                        position: iced::widget::text_editor::Position { line: 0, column: 0 },
+                        selection: None,
+                    },
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        let expected = raw(&app);
+        let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        let _ = app.update(delayed);
+        assert!(app.reference_authoring.opened.is_none());
+        assert_eq!(raw(&app), expected);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+    }
+    let mut p = catalog();
+    trace(&mut p, Id::from_u128(300), OWNER, Id::from_u128(200));
+    let app = inspector(p, Id::from_u128(300));
+    let draft = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let request = draft.reference_open(
+        app.project(),
+        "/baseline/semantic/facets/0/references/0/target",
+        Rectangle::default(),
+    );
+    assert!(draft.reference_catalog(app.project(), &request, 0).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn reference_array_row_reorder_and_constructor_switch_invalidate_exact_old_field() {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    for n in 0..3 {
+        element(
+            &mut p,
+            Id::from_u128(BASE + n),
+            Kind::ExchangeItem,
+            Layer::Oa,
+            "Signal item",
+            None,
+        );
+    }
+    element(&mut p, OWNER, Kind::Event, Layer::Oa, "Signal", None);
+    *p.elements.get_mut(&OWNER).unwrap().shared_mut().unwrap() = SharedBody::Event {
+        body: EventBody::Signal {
+            items: vec![Id::from_u128(BASE), Id::from_u128(BASE + 1)],
+        },
+    };
+    let mut app = inspector(p, OWNER);
+    let list = "/body/Oa/Shared/Event/body/Signal/items";
+    let path = format!("{list}/0");
+    open(&mut app, &Host::Inspector, &path);
+    let delayed = event(&app, Action::Choose(Id::from_u128(BASE + 2)));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::FieldArray(list.into(), Some(0), 1));
+    let expected = raw(&app);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().value.pointer(list),
+        Some(&json!([Id::from_u128(BASE + 1), Id::from_u128(BASE)]))
+    );
+    let _ = app.update(delayed);
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), expected);
+    open(&mut app, &Host::Inspector, &path);
+    let delayed = event(&app, Action::Choose(Id::from_u128(BASE + 2)));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::FieldVariant(
+        "/body/Oa/Shared/Event/body".into(),
+        json!({"Change":{"expression":"unfinished"}}),
+    ));
+    let expected = raw(&app);
+    let _ = app.update(delayed);
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), expected);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn review_reference_facets_groups_and_attachment_hosts_browse_without_replanning_and_reject_old_facet()
+ {
+    for mode in 0..3 {
+        let mut p = Project::empty();
+        p.id = Id::from_u128(1);
+        for (id, layer, parent) in [
+            (100, Layer::Oa, None),
+            (101, Layer::Sa, None),
+            (102, Layer::Sa, None),
+            (103, Layer::Oa, Some(Id::from_u128(100))),
+            (104, Layer::Sa, Some(Id::from_u128(101))),
+        ] {
+            element(
+                &mut p,
+                Id::from_u128(id),
+                if parent.is_some() {
+                    Kind::DataField
+                } else {
+                    Kind::DataType
+                },
+                layer,
+                "Record",
+                parent,
+            );
+        }
+        trace(
+            &mut p,
+            Id::from_u128(300),
+            Id::from_u128(100),
+            Id::from_u128(101),
+        );
+        let facet = match mode {
+            0 => FacetSelector::Data(DataFacet::RecordSupertype),
+            1 => FacetSelector::Data(DataFacet::Constructor),
+            _ => FacetSelector::Child(KeyPair {
+                oa: Some(Id::from_u128(103)),
+                sa: Some(Id::from_u128(104)),
+            }),
+        };
+        let path = if mode == 2 {
+            "/parent"
+        } else {
+            "/body/Sa/Shared/DataType/definition/Record/supertype"
+        };
+        let mut app = App::with_project(p.clone());
+        let _ = app.update(Message::StartSemanticReview(Id::from_u128(100)));
+        if mode == 2 {
+            // A paired attachment is a real catalog facet only after explicit
+            // correspondence; selecting an unstaged synthetic pair is rejected.
+            for (id, oa) in [(103, true), (104, false)] {
+                let choice = crate::app::Choice {
+                    id: Id::from_u128(id),
+                    label: format!("Record · @object_{id}"),
+                };
+                send_review(
+                    &mut app,
+                    if oa {
+                        RowEvent::ReferenceOa(choice)
+                    } else {
+                        RowEvent::ReferenceSa(choice)
+                    },
+                );
+            }
+            send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::AddReference);
+        }
+        send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::Select(facet.clone()));
+        send_review(
+            &mut app,
+            RowEvent::Decide(facet.clone(), Some(SemanticDecision::Candidate)),
+        );
+        let host = review_host(&app);
+        let record = if mode == 2 {
+            Id::from_u128(104)
+        } else {
+            Id::from_u128(101)
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.reference_draft(&host, path)
+                .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                    panic!(
+                        "Reference fixture mode={mode}, facet={facet:?}, selected={:?}, decisions={:?}, error={:?}",
+                        review(&app).selected,
+                        review(&app).decisions,
+                        review(&app).error
+                    )
+                })
+                .original,
+            record
+        );
+        let before = review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
+        let plan = serde_json::to_value(&review(&app).plan).unwrap();
+        let proposed = review(&app).proposed.clone();
+        let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        open(&mut app, &host, path);
+        search(&mut app, "@object_102 SA");
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.reference_authoring
+                .opened
+                .as_ref()
+                .unwrap()
+                .chooser
+                .count(),
+            1
+        );
+        assert_eq!(review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), before);
+        assert_eq!(serde_json::to_value(&review(&app).plan).unwrap(), plan);
+        assert_eq!(review(&app).proposed, proposed);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+        let old = event(&app, Action::Choose(Id::from_u128(102)));
+        send_review(
+            &mut app,
+            RowEvent::Select(FacetSelector::Header(HeaderFacet::Name)),
+        );
+        let switched = review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
+        let _ = app.update(old);
+        assert_eq!(review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), switched);
+        send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::Select(facet));
+        open(&mut app, &host, path);
+        choose(&mut app, Id::from_u128(102));
+        let draft = app.reference_draft(&host, path).unwrap();
+        let mut expected_record = serde_json::to_value(&p.elements[&record]).unwrap();
+        *expected_record.pointer_mut(path).unwrap() = json!(Id::from_u128(102));
+        assert_eq!(draft.materialize().unwrap(), expected_record);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+        assert!(
+            !app.document.can_undo(),
+            "A choice only stages the active review candidate"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+mod mounted;
+
+#[test]
+fn review_reference_cannot_reopen_or_write_a_banked_row_after_another_row_takes_focus() {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    for (id, layer) in [
+        (100, Layer::Oa),
+        (101, Layer::Sa),
+        (102, Layer::Sa),
+        (110, Layer::Oa),
+        (111, Layer::Sa),
+    ] {
+        element(
+            &mut p,
+            Id::from_u128(id),
+            Kind::DataType,
+            layer,
+            "Record",
+            None,
+        );
+    }
+    trace(
+        &mut p,
+        Id::from_u128(300),
+        Id::from_u128(100),
+        Id::from_u128(101),
+    );
+    trace(
+        &mut p,
+        Id::from_u128(310),
+        Id::from_u128(110),
+        Id::from_u128(111),
+    );
+    let mut app = App::with_project(p);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::StartSemanticReview(Id::from_u128(300)));
+    let facet = FacetSelector::Data(DataFacet::RecordSupertype);
+    send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::Select(facet.clone()));
+    send_review(
+        &mut app,
+        RowEvent::Decide(facet, Some(SemanticDecision::Candidate)),
+    );
+    let host = review_host(&app);
+    let path = "/body/Sa/Shared/DataType/definition/Record/supertype";
+    let old_open = request(&app, &host, path);
+    open(&mut app, &host, path);
+    let old_choice = event(&app, Action::Choose(Id::from_u128(102)));
+    for event in [
+        semantic_review::Event::ChooseTrace(crate::app::Choice {
+            id: Id::from_u128(310),
+            label: "Second exact trace".into(),
+        }),
+        semantic_review::Event::OpenTrace,
+    ] {
+        let _ = app.update(Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(event)));
+    }
+    assert_eq!(review(&app).target(app.project()), Some(Id::from_u128(111)));
+    let expected = review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
+    let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let _ = app.update(old_choice);
+    let Host::Review { address, facet } = host else {
+        unreachable!()
+    };
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(
+        semantic_review::Event::Row {
+            address,
+            facet: Some(facet),
+            event: RowEvent::ReferenceOpen(old_open),
+        },
+    )));
+    assert!(app.reference_authoring.opened.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), expected);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/reference_authoring/tests/mounted.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,910 @@
+//! Real field + app-root overlay interaction. The null text renderer lets the
+//! same retained widget tree exercise focus and geometry without a GPU/window.
+use super::*;
+use iced::futures::StreamExt;
+use iced::{
+    Element, Event as Input, Point, Size, Theme, Vector,
+    advanced::{
+        Layout, Shell, layout,
+        widget::{Id as WidgetId, Operation, Tree, operation},
+    },
+    keyboard, mouse,
+    widget::{Space, column, container, opaque, scrollable, stack, text_input},
+};
+use oa_core::transitions::TransitionDirection;
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Clipboard;
+impl iced::advanced::Clipboard for Clipboard {
+    fn read(&self, _: iced::advanced::clipboard::Kind) -> Option<String> {
+        None
+    }
+    fn write(&mut self, _: iced::advanced::clipboard::Kind, _: String) {}
+}
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Fields {
+    values: Vec<(WidgetId, Rectangle, bool)>,
+    scrolls: Vec<(Rectangle, Vector)>,
+}
+impl Operation for Fields {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn Operation)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn focusable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&WidgetId>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        state: &mut dyn operation::Focusable,
+    ) {
+        if let Some(id) = id {
+            self.values.push((id.clone(), bounds, state.is_focused()));
+        }
+    }
+    fn scrollable(
+        &mut self,
+        _: Option<&WidgetId>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        _: Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+        _: &mut dyn operation::Scrollable,
+    ) {
+        self.scrolls.push((bounds, translation));
+    }
+}
+impl Fields {
+    fn field(&self, id: &WidgetId) -> (Rectangle, bool) {
+        self.values
+            .iter()
+            .find(|(actual, _, _)| actual == id)
+            .map(|(_, bounds, focused)| (*bounds, *focused))
+            .expect("Mounted field identity")
+    }
+}
+fn view(
+    app: &App,
+    scrolled: bool,
+    nested: bool,
+    show_review: bool,
+) -> Element<'_, Message, Theme, ()> {
+    let draft = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let form = column![
+        text_input("Name", &draft.inputs["/name"].raw)
+            .id("before-reference")
+            .on_input(|raw| Message::Field("/name".into(), raw)),
+        adapter::field(draft, app.project(), PATH),
+        text_input("Description", &draft.inputs["/description"].raw)
+            .id("after-reference")
+            .on_input(|raw| Message::Field("/description".into(), raw)),
+    ]
+    .spacing(9);
+    let form = trigger::scope(form, draft.reference_session());
+    let base: Element<'_, Message, Theme, ()> = if scrolled {
+        container(
+            scrollable(column![Space::new().height(500), form])
+                .id("reference-scroll")
+                .height(180),
+        )
+        .width(300)
+        .into()
+    } else {
+        container(form).width(300).height(iced::Fill).into()
+    };
+    let base: Element<'_, Message, Theme, ()> = if nested {
+        scrollable(column![Space::new().height(400), base])
+            .id("outer-reference-scroll")
+            .height(180)
+            .width(300)
+            .into()
+    } else {
+        base
+    };
+    let base = if show_review {
+        let review: Element<'_, Message, Theme, ()> = match app.workflow.as_ref() {
+            Some(workflow::Workflow::Semantic(state)) => {
+                match state.reference_form(app.project()) {
+                    Some(draft) => {
+                        let mut content = column![];
+                        if let Some(raw) = &state.operation_omission {
+                            content = content.push(
+                                text_input("Required engineering rationale", raw)
+                                    .id("review-rationale")
+                                    .on_input(|raw| {
+                                        Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(
+                                            state.address_event(RowEvent::OperationRationale(raw)),
+                                        ))
+                                    }),
+                            );
+                        }
+                        content = content.push(trigger::scope(
+                            adapter::field(draft, app.project(), "/parent").map(|message| {
+                                match message {
+                                    Message::FieldReferenceOpen(request) => {
+                                        Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(
+                                            state.address_event(RowEvent::ReferenceOpen(request)),
+                                        ))
+                                    }
+                                    other => other,
+                                }
+                            }),
+                            draft.reference_session(),
+                        ));
+                        opaque(container(trigger::modal(content)).width(300).height(180))
+                    }
+                    None => Space::new().into(),
+                }
+            }
+            _ => Space::new().into(),
+        };
+        stack![base, review].into()
+    } else {
+        base
+    };
+    app.reference_overlay(base)
+}
+struct Mount {
+    tree: Option<Tree>,
+    size: Size,
+    scrolled: bool,
+    nested: bool,
+    show_review: bool,
+}
+impl Default for Mount {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            tree: None,
+            size: Size::new(360., 320.),
+            scrolled: false,
+            nested: false,
+            show_review: false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+impl Mount {
+    fn frame(
+        &mut self,
+        app: &App,
+        events: &[(Input, Option<Point>)],
+    ) -> (Vec<Message>, Fields, Option<Rectangle>) {
+        let mut view = view(app, self.scrolled, self.nested, self.show_review);
+        let tree = self.tree.get_or_insert_with(|| Tree::new(view.as_widget()));
+        view.as_widget().diff(tree);
+        let node =
+            view.as_widget_mut()
+                .layout(tree, &(), &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, self.size));
+        let viewport = Rectangle::with_size(self.size);
+        let overlay_node = view
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .overlay(tree, Layout::new(&node), &(), &viewport, Vector::ZERO)
+            .map(|mut overlay| overlay.as_overlay_mut().layout(&(), self.size));
+        let mut messages = Vec::new();
+        for (input, point) in events {
+            let mut shell = Shell::new(&mut messages);
+            let cursor = point.map_or(mouse::Cursor::Unavailable, mouse::Cursor::Available);
+            if let Some(overlay_node) = &overlay_node {
+                let mut overlay = view
+                    .as_widget_mut()
+                    .overlay(tree, Layout::new(&node), &(), &viewport, Vector::ZERO)
+                    .unwrap();
+                overlay.as_overlay_mut().update(
+                    input,
+                    Layout::new(overlay_node),
+                    cursor,
+                    &(),
+                    &mut Clipboard,
+                    &mut shell,
+                );
+                assert!(shell.is_event_captured());
+            } else {
+                view.as_widget_mut().update(
+                    tree,
+                    input,
+                    Layout::new(&node),
+                    cursor,
+                    &(),
+                    &mut Clipboard,
+                    &mut shell,
+                    &viewport,
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        let mut fields = Fields::default();
+        view.as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(tree, Layout::new(&node), &(), &mut fields);
+        (
+            messages,
+            fields,
+            overlay_node.map(|node| node.children()[0].bounds()),
+        )
+    }
+    fn click(&mut self, app: &App, point: Point) -> Vec<Message> {
+        self.frame(
+            app,
+            &[
+                (
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                    Some(point),
+                ),
+                (
+                    Input::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                    Some(point),
+                ),
+            ],
+        )
+        .0
+    }
+    async fn perform(&mut self, app: &App, task: Task<Message>) {
+        let Some(mut stream) = iced_runtime::task::into_stream(task) else {
+            return;
+        };
+        while let Some(action) = stream.next().await {
+            let iced_runtime::Action::Widget(mut operation) = action else {
+                panic!("Chooser only requests scoped widget focus")
+            };
+            let mut view = view(app, self.scrolled, self.nested, self.show_review);
+            let tree = self.tree.get_or_insert_with(|| Tree::new(view.as_widget()));
+            view.as_widget().diff(tree);
+            let node =
+                view.as_widget_mut()
+                    .layout(tree, &(), &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, self.size));
+            loop {
+                view.as_widget_mut()
+                    .operate(tree, Layout::new(&node), &(), operation.as_mut());
+                match operation.finish() {
+                    operation::Outcome::Chain(next) => operation = next,
+                    _ => break,
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    async fn dispatch(&mut self, app: &mut App, messages: Vec<Message>) {
+        for message in messages {
+            let task = app.update(message);
+            self.perform(app, task).await;
+        }
+    }
+}
+fn key(key: keyboard::key::Named, shift: bool) -> Input {
+    Input::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+        key: keyboard::Key::Named(key),
+        modified_key: keyboard::Key::Named(key),
+        physical_key: keyboard::key::Physical::Code(keyboard::key::Code::Space),
+        location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+        modifiers: if shift {
+            keyboard::Modifiers::SHIFT
+        } else {
+            keyboard::Modifiers::empty()
+        },
+        text: None,
+        repeat: false,
+    })
+}
+fn typing(raw: &str) -> Vec<(Input, Option<Point>)> {
+    raw.chars()
+        .map(|character| {
+            let raw = character.to_string();
+            (
+                Input::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+                    key: keyboard::Key::Character(raw.clone().into()),
+                    modified_key: keyboard::Key::Character(raw.clone().into()),
+                    physical_key: keyboard::key::Physical::Code(keyboard::key::Code::KeyA),
+                    location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+                    modifiers: keyboard::Modifiers::empty(),
+                    text: Some(raw.into()),
+                    repeat: false,
+                }),
+                None,
+            )
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_reference_trigger_tabs_to_root_popup_search_escape_and_exact_adjacent_fields() {
+    let mut app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+    let accepted = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let original = raw(&app);
+    let mut mount = Mount::default();
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(
+        &app,
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("before-reference")).0.center(),
+    );
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let (_, fields, _) = mount.frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, false), None)]);
+    let id = trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH);
+    assert!(
+        fields.field(&id).1,
+        "Tab reaches the real reference trigger"
+    );
+    let messages = mount
+        .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Enter, false), None)])
+        .0;
+    assert_eq!(messages.len(), 1, "One keyboard activation opens one field");
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let popup = mount
+        .frame(&app, &[])
+        .2
+        .expect("App root overlay is mounted");
+    assert!(
+        popup.x >= 0.
+            && popup.y >= 0.
+            && popup.x + popup.width <= 360.
+            && popup.y + popup.height <= 320.
+    );
+    let mut inputs = typing("@controller_0720");
+    inputs.push((key(keyboard::key::Named::Escape, false), None));
+    let messages = mount.frame(&app, &inputs).0;
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let (_, fields, popup) = mount.frame(&app, &[]);
+    assert!(popup.is_none());
+    assert!(
+        fields.field(&id).1,
+        "Escape returns to its exact reference field"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), original);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+    for (backwards, expected) in [(false, "after-reference"), (true, "before-reference")] {
+        let messages = mount.click(&app, fields.field(&id).0.center());
+        mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+        let messages = mount
+            .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, backwards), None)])
+            .0;
+        mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+        let (_, fields, popup) = mount.frame(&app, &[]);
+        assert!(popup.is_none());
+        assert!(
+            fields.field(&WidgetId::new(expected)).1,
+            "Chooser Tab stays within the originating form"
+        );
+    }
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_reference_choice_stages_literal_identity_and_delayed_focus_cannot_hit_replacement_field()
+ {
+    let mut app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+    let accepted = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let mut mount = Mount::default();
+    let id = trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH);
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(&app, fields.field(&id).0.center());
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let messages = mount.frame(&app, &typing("@controller_0720")).0;
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.reference_authoring
+            .opened
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .chooser
+            .count(),
+        1
+    );
+    let messages = mount
+        .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Enter, false), None)])
+        .0;
+    assert_eq!(messages.len(), 1);
+    let delayed_focus = app.update(messages.into_iter().next().unwrap());
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().value.pointer(PATH),
+        Some(&json!(Id::from_u128(BASE + 720)))
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+    // A structural edit occurs after Choose but before its asynchronous focus.
+    app.draft
+        .as_mut()
+        .unwrap()
+        .shape_scoped(PATH, Value::Null)
+        .unwrap();
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(
+        &app,
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).0.center(),
+    );
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    mount.perform(&app, delayed_focus).await;
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    assert!(
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).1,
+        "A missing old field target makes no focus changes"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        !fields
+            .field(&trigger::field_id(
+                app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(),
+                PATH
+            ))
+            .1
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_scrolled_reference_anchor_uses_window_geometry_for_pointer_and_keyboard() {
+    let mut app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+    let mut mount = Mount {
+        scrolled: true,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    mount.frame(&app, &[]);
+    mount
+        .perform(
+            &app,
+            iced::widget::operation::snap_to("reference-scroll", scrollable::RelativeOffset::END),
+        )
+        .await;
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let id = trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH);
+    let content = fields.field(&id).0;
+    let (viewport, offset) = fields.scrolls[0];
+    assert!(offset.y > 400., "Fixture is genuinely scrolled");
+    let expected = Rectangle {
+        x: content.x - offset.x,
+        y: content.y - offset.y,
+        ..content
+    }
+    .intersection(&viewport)
+    .unwrap();
+    let messages = mount.click(&app, expected.center());
+    let [Message::FieldReferenceOpen(request)] = messages.as_slice() else {
+        panic!("Scrolled field should emit one actual Open")
+    };
+    assert_eq!(request.anchor, expected);
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let close = app.update(Message::Escape);
+    mount.perform(&app, close).await;
+    let messages = mount
+        .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Enter, false), None)])
+        .0;
+    let [Message::FieldReferenceOpen(request)] = messages.as_slice() else {
+        panic!("Focused scrolled field opens without a pointer")
+    };
+    assert_eq!(request.anchor, expected);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_fresh_tab_reveals_offscreen_reference_and_return_reveals_it_again() {
+    for nested in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+        let original = raw(&app);
+        let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+        let mut mount = Mount {
+            scrolled: true,
+            nested,
+            ..Default::default()
+        };
+        let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+        assert!(
+            fields
+                .scrolls
+                .iter()
+                .all(|(_, offset)| *offset == Vector::ZERO)
+        );
+        assert!(fields.field(&WidgetId::new("before-reference")).0.y > 180.);
+        let messages = mount
+            .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, false), None)])
+            .0;
+        assert!(
+            messages.is_empty(),
+            "Keyboard reveal must not author any input"
+        );
+        let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+        assert!(fields.field(&WidgetId::new("before-reference")).1);
+        assert!(
+            fields.scrolls.iter().all(|(_, offset)| offset.y > 0.),
+            "Every enclosing viewport reveals fresh focus"
+        );
+        let id = trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH);
+        let offset: f32 = fields.scrolls.iter().map(|(_, offset)| offset.y).sum();
+        assert!(
+            fields.field(&id).0.y - offset >= 180.,
+            "The next reference starts below the fold"
+        );
+        let messages = mount
+            .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, false), None)])
+            .0;
+        assert!(messages.is_empty());
+        let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+        let offset: f32 = fields.scrolls.iter().map(|(_, offset)| offset.y).sum();
+        let (bounds, focused) = fields.field(&id);
+        assert!(focused);
+        assert!(bounds.y - offset >= -0.01 && bounds.y + bounds.height - offset <= 180.01);
+        let messages = mount
+            .frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Enter, false), None)])
+            .0;
+        assert_eq!(
+            messages.len(),
+            1,
+            "A newly revealed field opens through Enter"
+        );
+        mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+        let return_focus = app.update(Message::Escape);
+        mount
+            .perform(
+                &app,
+                iced::widget::operation::snap_to(
+                    "reference-scroll",
+                    scrollable::RelativeOffset::START,
+                ),
+            )
+            .await;
+        if nested {
+            mount
+                .perform(
+                    &app,
+                    iced::widget::operation::snap_to(
+                        "outer-reference-scroll",
+                        scrollable::RelativeOffset::START,
+                    ),
+                )
+                .await;
+        }
+        assert!(
+            mount
+                .frame(&app, &[])
+                .1
+                .scrolls
+                .iter()
+                .all(|(_, offset)| *offset == Vector::ZERO)
+        );
+        mount.perform(&app, return_focus).await;
+        let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+        let offset: f32 = fields.scrolls.iter().map(|(_, offset)| offset.y).sum();
+        let (bounds, focused) = fields.field(&id);
+        assert!(
+            focused && bounds.y - offset >= -0.01 && bounds.y + bounds.height - offset <= 180.01
+        );
+        assert_eq!(raw(&app), original);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_form_tab_enters_in_both_directions_and_cycles_boundaries_without_losing_focus() {
+    for backwards in [false, true] {
+        let app = inspector(catalog(), OWNER);
+        let original = raw(&app);
+        let mut mount = Mount::default();
+        let reference = trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH);
+        let forward = [
+            WidgetId::new("before-reference"),
+            reference.clone(),
+            WidgetId::new("after-reference"),
+        ];
+        let reverse = [
+            WidgetId::new("after-reference"),
+            reference,
+            WidgetId::new("before-reference"),
+        ];
+        let expected = if backwards { &reverse } else { &forward };
+        for n in 0..7 {
+            let (messages, fields, popup) =
+                mount.frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, backwards), None)]);
+            assert!(messages.is_empty() && popup.is_none());
+            assert!(fields.field(&expected[n % 3]).1);
+            assert_eq!(
+                fields
+                    .values
+                    .iter()
+                    .filter(|(_, _, focused)| *focused)
+                    .count(),
+                1
+            );
+        }
+        assert_eq!(raw(&app), original);
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_delayed_return_cannot_focus_under_review_and_fresh_modal_tab_owns_its_form() {
+    let mut p = catalog();
+    trace(&mut p, Id::from_u128(300), OWNER, Id::from_u128(200));
+    let mut app = inspector(p, OWNER);
+    let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let original = raw(&app);
+    let mut mount = Mount {
+        show_review: true,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let id = trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH);
+    let session = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_session();
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(&app, fields.field(&id).0.center());
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let return_focus = app.update(Message::Escape);
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(
+        &app,
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).0.center(),
+    );
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let _ = app.update(Message::StartSemanticReview(Id::from_u128(300)));
+    let facet = FacetSelector::Header(HeaderFacet::Parent);
+    send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::Select(facet.clone()));
+    send_review(
+        &mut app,
+        RowEvent::Decide(facet, Some(SemanticDecision::Candidate)),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_session(),
+        session,
+        "Old Inspector really remains mounted"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        trigger::field_id(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().reference_generation(), PATH),
+        id
+    );
+    let review_before = review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
+    let review_field = trigger::field_id(
+        review(&app)
+            .reference_form(app.project())
+            .unwrap()
+            .reference_generation(),
+        "/parent",
+    );
+    mount.perform(&app, return_focus).await;
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    assert!(
+        !fields.field(&id).1,
+        "A live old field underneath a modal cannot receive the stale focus task"
+    );
+    assert!(fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).1);
+    assert!(!fields.field(&review_field).1);
+    let (messages, fields, _) = mount.frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, false), None)]);
+    assert!(messages.is_empty());
+    assert!(
+        fields.field(&review_field).1,
+        "Review entry ignores retained focus under its modal"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        !fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).1,
+        "Modal focus acquisition deactivates background inputs"
+    );
+    let messages = mount.frame(&app, &typing("x")).0;
+    assert!(
+        messages.is_empty(),
+        "A character at the focused Review trigger cannot type into the Inspector below it"
+    );
+    let (messages, fields, _) = mount.frame(&app, &[(key(keyboard::key::Named::Tab, true), None)]);
+    assert!(messages.is_empty());
+    assert!(fields.field(&review_field).1);
+    assert!(!fields.field(&id).1);
+    assert_eq!(review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), review_before);
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), original);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_review_pointer_open_and_outside_dismissal_keep_background_input_inactive() {
+    let mut p = catalog();
+    trace(&mut p, Id::from_u128(300), OWNER, Id::from_u128(200));
+    let mut app = inspector(p, OWNER);
+    let original = raw(&app);
+    let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let mut mount = Mount {
+        show_review: true,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(
+        &app,
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).0.center(),
+    );
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let _ = app.update(Message::StartSemanticReview(Id::from_u128(300)));
+    let facet = FacetSelector::Header(HeaderFacet::Parent);
+    send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::Select(facet.clone()));
+    send_review(
+        &mut app,
+        RowEvent::Decide(facet, Some(SemanticDecision::Candidate)),
+    );
+    let saved = review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
+    let id = trigger::field_id(
+        review(&app)
+            .reference_form(app.project())
+            .unwrap()
+            .reference_generation(),
+        "/parent",
+    );
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    assert!(
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).1,
+        "Fixture retains Inspector focus before the modal receives input"
+    );
+    let messages = mount.click(&app, fields.field(&id).0.center());
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    assert!(matches!(
+        &app.reference_authoring.opened.as_ref().unwrap().host,
+        Host::Review { .. }
+    ));
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    assert!(!fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).1);
+    let messages = mount.click(&app, Point::new(359., 319.));
+    assert!(matches!(
+        messages.as_slice(),
+        [Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::Semantic(event))] if matches!(event.as_ref(),
+            semantic_review::Event::Row {
+                event: RowEvent::ReferenceEvent(chooser::Event {
+                    action: Action::Close(Close::Outside),
+                    ..
+                }),
+                ..
+            }
+        )
+    ));
+    for message in messages {
+        let task = app.update(message);
+        assert!(
+            iced_runtime::task::into_stream(task).is_none(),
+            "Outside dismissal must not request focus or apply"
+        );
+    }
+    let (messages, fields, popup) = mount.frame(&app, &typing("x"));
+    assert!(messages.is_empty() && popup.is_none());
+    assert!(!fields.field(&WidgetId::new("after-reference")).1);
+    assert_eq!(review(&app).recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), saved);
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), original);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_reverse_review_required_rationale_remains_editable_beside_candidate_reference_form()
+ {
+    let mut p = persistence::decode(include_bytes!(concat!(
+        env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"),
+        "/../../harness/fixtures/interface-operation-probe/output/boundary-only.json"
+    )))
+    .unwrap();
+    let sa = p
+        .elements
+        .values()
+        .find(|element| element.alias == "operation_probe_43")
+        .unwrap()
+        .id;
+    let allocation = p
+        .relations
+        .values()
+        .find(|relation| relation.alias == "operation_probe_30")
+        .unwrap()
+        .id;
+    // The boundary fixture deliberately has no selected operation. Author one
+    // through the validated command path before testing reverse omission.
+    let mut message = p.elements[&sa].clone();
+    let Some(SharedBody::Occurrence {
+        body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange { operation, .. },
+        ..
+    }) = message.shared_mut()
+    else {
+        panic!("The operation fixture must contain an Exchange call")
+    };
+    *operation = Some(OperationUse {
+        allocation: Some(allocation),
+    });
+    p = execute_batch(&p, &[Command::EditElement(sa, message)]).unwrap();
+    assert!(matches!(
+        oa_core::operations::resolve(&p, sa).unwrap(),
+        oa_core::operations::OperationResolution::Selected(value)
+            if value.allocation == allocation
+    ));
+    let inspector_id = Id::new_v4();
+    element(
+        &mut p,
+        inspector_id,
+        Kind::DataType,
+        Layer::Oa,
+        "Inspector record",
+        None,
+    );
+    let scenario = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Scenario, Layer::Oa, "Operational counterpart", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let oa = p
+        .add_element(
+            Kind::Occurrence,
+            Layer::Oa,
+            "Operational message",
+            Some(scenario),
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+    *p.elements.get_mut(&oa).unwrap().shared_mut().unwrap() = SharedBody::Occurrence {
+        body: OccurrenceBody::Exchange {
+            exchange: None,
+            sender: None,
+            receiver: None,
+            message_kind: MessageKind::Asynchronous,
+            reply_to: None,
+            values: vec![],
+            operation: None,
+        },
+        precondition: String::new(),
+        postcondition: String::new(),
+    };
+    p.elements
+        .get_mut(&scenario)
+        .unwrap()
+        .steps_mut()
+        .unwrap()
+        .push(oa);
+    let trace_id = Id::new_v4();
+    trace(&mut p, trace_id, oa, sa);
+    let mut app = inspector(p, inspector_id);
+    let source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let inspector_raw = raw(&app);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::StartSemanticReview(trace_id));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::semantic(
+        semantic_review::Event::Direction(TransitionDirection::SaToOa),
+    )));
+    let facet = FacetSelector::Header(HeaderFacet::Parent);
+    send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::Select(facet.clone()));
+    send_review(
+        &mut app,
+        RowEvent::Decide(facet, Some(SemanticDecision::Candidate)),
+    );
+    send_review(&mut app, RowEvent::OperationOmission(true));
+    assert_eq!(review(&app).direction, TransitionDirection::SaToOa);
+    assert_eq!(review(&app).operation_omission.as_deref(), Some(""));
+    let candidate = serde_json::to_value(
+        review(&app)
+            .reference_form(app.project())
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                panic!(
+                    "Reverse review candidate: selected={:?}, decisions={:?}, error={:?}",
+                    review(&app).selected,
+                    review(&app).decisions,
+                    review(&app).error
+                )
+            })
+            .recovery_snapshot(),
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    let mut mount = Mount {
+        show_review: true,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+    let fields = mount.frame(&app, &[]).1;
+    let messages = mount.click(
+        &app,
+        fields.field(&WidgetId::new("review-rationale")).0.center(),
+    );
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    let messages = mount.frame(&app, &typing("Engineering reason")).0;
+    assert_eq!(
+        messages.len(),
+        "Engineering reason".chars().count(),
+        "Every key reaches the legitimate sibling inside Review"
+    );
+    assert!(messages.iter().all(|message| matches!(
+        message,
+        Message::Workflow(workflow::Event::Semantic(event)) if matches!(event.as_ref(), semantic_review::Event::Row {
+            event: RowEvent::OperationRationale(_),
+            ..
+        })
+    )));
+    mount.dispatch(&mut app, messages).await;
+    assert_eq!(
+        review(&app).operation_omission.as_deref(),
+        Some("Engineering reason")
+    );
+    assert!(
+        mount
+            .frame(&app, &[])
+            .1
+            .field(&WidgetId::new("review-rationale"))
+            .1
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        serde_json::to_value(
+            review(&app)
+                .reference_form(app.project())
+                .unwrap()
+                .recovery_snapshot()
+        )
+        .unwrap(),
+        candidate
+    );
+    assert_eq!(raw(&app), inspector_raw);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/repair_save_state_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+use super::*;
+
+const VALID: &str = concat!(
+    "arcadia 7;\r\n",
+    "project repair \"Repair 救援\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001\" {\r\n",
+    "    oa_activity assess \"Assess\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002\" {}\r\n",
+    "}\r\n",
+);
+
+fn open(app: &mut App, path: &std::path::Path) {
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Loaded(Ok(Some(
+        read_snapshot(path.to_owned()).unwrap(),
+    ))));
+}
+
+fn edit(app: &mut App, text: &str) {
+    let _ = app.update(Message::SourceEdit(text_editor::Action::SelectAll));
+    let _ = app.update(Message::SourceEdit(text_editor::Action::Edit(
+        text_editor::Edit::Paste(Arc::new(text.into())),
+    )));
+}
+
+fn save(app: &mut App, path: &std::path::Path) {
+    let receipt = write_snapshot(
+        app.canvas_document,
+        app.document.revision(),
+        app.document.snapshot(),
+        path.to_owned(),
+        app.disk_project.clone(),
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Saved(Ok(Some(receipt))));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn repair_to_previous_saved_bytes_requires_save_at_new_destination_and_guards_close() {
+    for extra in [
+        "    include \"missing.arcadia\";\r\n",
+        "    oa_activity assess \"Duplicate\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000003\" {}\r\n",
+    ] {
+        let first = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        let second = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        let first_path = first.path().canonicalize().unwrap().join("project.arcadia");
+        let second_path = second
+            .path()
+            .canonicalize()
+            .unwrap()
+            .join("project.arcadia");
+        let invalid = VALID.strip_suffix("}\r\n").unwrap().to_owned() + extra + "}\r\n";
+        std::fs::write(&first_path, VALID).unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(&second_path, &invalid).unwrap();
+        let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+        open(&mut app, &first_path);
+        assert!(!app.dirty());
+        let before = app.document.snapshot();
+        let revision = app.document.revision();
+        open(&mut app, &second_path);
+        assert!(!app.source_workspace.applied);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        edit(&mut app, VALID);
+        assert!(app.apply_source(), "{}", app.status);
+        assert!(app.source_workspace.applied);
+        assert!(!app.source_dirty());
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), revision);
+        assert!(
+            !app.document.can_undo(),
+            "Equal content creates no history step"
+        );
+        assert!(app.document.dirty());
+        assert_eq!(app.hosted_label(), "Unsaved changes");
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&second_path).unwrap(), invalid.as_bytes());
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&first_path).unwrap(), VALID.as_bytes());
+        let close = window::Id::unique();
+        let task = app.update(Message::Request(Pending::Close(close)));
+        assert!(iced_runtime::task::into_stream(task).is_none());
+        assert!(matches!(app.pending, Some(Pending::Close(id)) if id == close));
+        let _ = app.update(Message::Cancel);
+        save(&mut app, &second_path);
+        assert!(!app.dirty());
+        assert_eq!(app.hosted_label(), "All changes saved");
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&second_path).unwrap(), VALID.as_bytes());
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&first_path).unwrap(), VALID.as_bytes());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn repair_history_compares_to_new_disk_baseline_and_then_successful_save() {
+    let directory = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let path = directory
+        .path()
+        .canonicalize()
+        .unwrap()
+        .join("project.arcadia");
+    std::fs::write(&path, VALID).unwrap();
+    let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+    open(&mut app, &path);
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let invalid = format!("{VALID} unfinished {{");
+    std::fs::write(&path, &invalid).unwrap();
+    open(&mut app, &path);
+    let repaired = format!("{VALID}// Repaired rationale\r\n");
+    edit(&mut app, &repaired);
+    assert!(app.apply_source());
+    assert!(app.dirty());
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Undo);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(
+        app.dirty(),
+        "Old saved bytes are not saved at the repair destination"
+    );
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Redo);
+    assert!(app.dirty());
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&path).unwrap(), invalid.as_bytes());
+
+    std::fs::write(&path, "external edit").unwrap();
+    let failed = write_snapshot(
+        app.canvas_document,
+        app.document.revision(),
+        app.document.snapshot(),
+        path.clone(),
+        app.disk_project.clone(),
+    )
+    .unwrap_err();
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Saved(Err(failed)));
+    assert!(app.dirty());
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&path).unwrap(), b"external edit");
+    std::fs::write(&path, &invalid).unwrap();
+    save(&mut app, &path);
+    assert!(!app.dirty());
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Undo);
+    assert!(app.dirty());
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Redo);
+    assert!(!app.dirty(), "Redo to the new saved snapshot is clean");
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&path).unwrap(), repaired.as_bytes());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn valid_equal_content_at_distinct_destinations_stays_clean() {
+    let first = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let second = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let first_path = first.path().canonicalize().unwrap().join("project.arcadia");
+    let second_path = second
+        .path()
+        .canonicalize()
+        .unwrap()
+        .join("project.arcadia");
+    std::fs::write(&first_path, VALID).unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(&second_path, VALID).unwrap();
+    let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+    open(&mut app, &first_path);
+    let before = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    open(&mut app, &second_path);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before);
+    assert_eq!(app.path.as_ref(), Some(&second_path));
+    assert!(!app.dirty());
+    assert_eq!(app.hosted_label(), "All changes saved");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn recovering_applied_repair_rebinds_rolled_back_disk_bytes_without_changing_model() {
+    let first = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let second = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let first_path = first.path().canonicalize().unwrap().join("project.arcadia");
+    let root = second.path().canonicalize().unwrap();
+    let path = root.join("project.arcadia");
+    let before = VALID.replace("Repair 救援", "Before 救援");
+    std::fs::write(&first_path, VALID).unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(&path, VALID).unwrap();
+    let journal = root.join(".arcadia-save-project.arcadia.journal");
+    std::fs::create_dir(&journal).unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(
+        journal.join("journal.json"),
+        br#"{"version":1,"entry":"project.arcadia","files":[{"path":"project.arcadia","before":true,"write":true}]}"#,
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(journal.join("0.before"), &before).unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(journal.join("0.after"), VALID).unwrap();
+    let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+    open(&mut app, &first_path);
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    open(&mut app, &path);
+    assert_eq!(app.pending_recovery.as_ref(), Some(&path));
+    assert!(!app.source_workspace.applied);
+    assert!(app.apply_source());
+    assert!(
+        !app.dirty(),
+        "Current bytes still match disk before rollback"
+    );
+    let _ = app.update(Message::SourceRecovered(recover_snapshot(path.clone())));
+    assert!(app.pending_recovery.is_none());
+    assert!(!journal.exists());
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&path).unwrap(), before.as_bytes());
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert!(!app.source_dirty());
+    assert!(app.dirty(), "Recovery changed disk, not the accepted model");
+    assert_eq!(app.hosted_label(), "Unsaved changes");
+    save(&mut app, &path);
+    assert!(!app.dirty());
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&path).unwrap(), VALID.as_bytes());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn recovery_missing_entry_or_failed_reload_preserves_current_destination_save_authority() {
+    for (current_destination, failed_reload) in
+        [(true, false), (false, false), (true, true), (false, true)]
+    {
+        let directory = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        let root = directory.path().canonicalize().unwrap();
+        let path = root.join("project.arcadia");
+        std::fs::write(&path, VALID).unwrap();
+        let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+        open(&mut app, &path);
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let journal = root.join(".arcadia-save-project.arcadia.journal");
+        std::fs::create_dir(&journal).unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(
+            journal.join("journal.json"),
+            br#"{"version":1,"entry":"project.arcadia","files":[{"path":"project.arcadia","before":false,"write":true}]}"#,
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        std::fs::write(journal.join("0.after"), VALID).unwrap();
+        open(&mut app, &path);
+        assert!(app.apply_source());
+        assert!(!app.dirty());
+        let destination = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        let saved_elsewhere = destination
+            .path()
+            .canonicalize()
+            .unwrap()
+            .join("project.arcadia");
+        if !current_destination {
+            save(&mut app, &saved_elsewhere);
+            assert_eq!(app.path.as_ref(), Some(&saved_elsewhere));
+            assert_eq!(app.pending_recovery.as_ref(), Some(&path));
+        }
+        let mut receipt = recover_snapshot(path.clone()).unwrap();
+        assert!(
+            receipt.disk.as_ref().unwrap().bundle.files.is_empty(),
+            "Missing entry reloads as an empty repair workspace"
+        );
+        if failed_reload {
+            // Separately exercise the adapter's successful-recovery/failed-read
+            // boundary; first-save rollback itself does not cause a read error.
+            receipt.disk = Err("Injected post-recovery reload failure".into());
+        }
+        let _ = app.update(Message::SourceRecovered(Ok(receipt)));
+        assert!(!path.exists());
+        assert!(!journal.exists());
+        assert!(app.pending_recovery.is_none());
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert_eq!(app.dirty(), current_destination);
+        if current_destination {
+            let _ = app.update(Message::Request(Pending::New));
+            assert!(matches!(app.pending, Some(Pending::New)));
+        } else {
+            assert_eq!(app.path.as_ref(), Some(&saved_elsewhere));
+            assert_eq!(std::fs::read(&saved_elsewhere).unwrap(), VALID.as_bytes());
+        }
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/review_navigation_tests.rs

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ fn state(app: &App) -> &State {
 }
 fn row_event(app: &mut App, event: RowEvent) {
     let event = state(app).address_event(event);
-    send(app, Message::Workflow(Event::Semantic(event)));
+    send(app, Message::Workflow(Event::semantic(event)));
 }
 fn fixture(reverse: bool, destination_view: bool) -> (App, Id, Id, Id, Option<Id>) {
     let mut p = Project::empty();

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/alias_input.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+//! Keep Iced's single-line input from silently filtering pasted control bytes.
+//! Only the alias field uses this adapter. The child retains editing and focus.
+use iced::advanced::{
+    Clipboard, Layout, Shell, Widget, clipboard, layout, overlay, renderer, text, widget,
+};
+use iced::{Element, Event, Length, Rectangle, Size, Vector, keyboard, mouse};
+
+pub(super) fn guard<'a, Message: Clone + 'a, Theme: 'a, R: text::Renderer + 'a>(
+    input: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    rejected: Option<Message>,
+) -> Element<'a, Message, Theme, R> {
+    Element::new(AliasInput { input, rejected })
+}
+
+struct AliasInput<'a, Message, Theme, R> {
+    input: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    rejected: Option<Message>,
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct State {
+    modifiers: keyboard::Modifiers,
+}
+
+// Each fresh child clipboard read uses the checked snapshot. Iced may reuse its
+// previously admitted paste while V is held, until KeyReleased clears that cache.
+struct CapturedClipboard<'a> {
+    content: Option<String>,
+    original: &'a mut dyn Clipboard,
+}
+impl Clipboard for CapturedClipboard<'_> {
+    fn read(&self, kind: clipboard::Kind) -> Option<String> {
+        if kind == clipboard::Kind::Standard {
+            self.content.clone()
+        } else {
+            self.original.read(kind)
+        }
+    }
+    fn write(&mut self, kind: clipboard::Kind, contents: String) {
+        self.original.write(kind, contents);
+    }
+}
+
+impl<Message: Clone, Theme, R: text::Renderer> Widget<Message, Theme, R>
+    for AliasInput<'_, Message, Theme, R>
+{
+    fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        self.input.as_widget().size()
+    }
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        self.input.as_widget().size_hint()
+    }
+    fn tag(&self) -> widget::tree::Tag {
+        widget::tree::Tag::of::<State>()
+    }
+    fn state(&self) -> widget::tree::State {
+        widget::tree::State::new(State::default())
+    }
+    fn children(&self) -> Vec<widget::Tree> {
+        vec![widget::Tree::new(self.input.as_widget())]
+    }
+    fn diff(&self, tree: &mut widget::Tree) {
+        tree.diff_children(std::slice::from_ref(&self.input));
+    }
+    fn layout(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut widget::Tree,
+        renderer: &R,
+        limits: &layout::Limits,
+    ) -> layout::Node {
+        self.input
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree.children[0], renderer, limits)
+    }
+    fn draw(
+        &self,
+        tree: &widget::Tree,
+        renderer: &mut R,
+        theme: &Theme,
+        style: &renderer::Style,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.input.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            renderer,
+            theme,
+            style,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+    fn operate(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut widget::Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        operation: &mut dyn widget::Operation,
+    ) {
+        self.input
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut tree.children[0], layout, renderer, operation);
+    }
+    fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut widget::Tree,
+        event: &Event,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        renderer: &R,
+        clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
+        shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        let focused = tree.children[0]
+            .state
+            .downcast_ref::<iced::widget::text_input::State<R::Paragraph>>()
+            .is_focused();
+        let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>();
+        // Iced 0.14.2 uses stored ModifiersChanged state, not KeyPressed.modifiers.
+        // Mirror its Escape reset and its Latin/physical-key paste shortcut.
+        if let Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::ModifiersChanged(modifiers)) = event {
+            state.modifiers = *modifiers;
+        }
+        let paste = matches!(event,
+            Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { key, physical_key, .. })
+                if key.to_latin(*physical_key) == Some('v')
+                    && state.modifiers.command() && !state.modifiers.alt());
+        if focused
+            && paste
+            && let Some(rejected) = &self.rejected
+        {
+            let content = clipboard.read(clipboard::Kind::Standard);
+            if content
+                .as_ref()
+                .is_some_and(|value| value.chars().any(char::is_control))
+            {
+                // Do not invoke the child: even an empty replacement would erase
+                // its selection. Approval invalidation is an explicit App event.
+                shell.publish(rejected.clone());
+                shell.capture_event();
+                return;
+            }
+            self.input.as_widget_mut().update(
+                &mut tree.children[0],
+                event,
+                layout,
+                cursor,
+                renderer,
+                &mut CapturedClipboard {
+                    content,
+                    original: clipboard,
+                },
+                shell,
+                viewport,
+            );
+            return;
+        }
+        self.input.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            event,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            renderer,
+            clipboard,
+            shell,
+            viewport,
+        );
+        // In Iced 0.14.2 the only KeyPressed branch that removes focus is its
+        // Escape branch, which also resets stored modifiers. Observe that branch
+        // after its text/shortcut early returns and effective-key conversion.
+        if focused
+            && matches!(event, Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { .. }))
+            && !tree.children[0]
+                .state
+                .downcast_ref::<iced::widget::text_input::State<R::Paragraph>>()
+                .is_focused()
+        {
+            tree.state.downcast_mut::<State>().modifiers = keyboard::Modifiers::default();
+        }
+    }
+    fn mouse_interaction(
+        &self,
+        tree: &widget::Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        renderer: &R,
+    ) -> mouse::Interaction {
+        self.input.as_widget().mouse_interaction(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+            renderer,
+        )
+    }
+    fn overlay<'a>(
+        &'a mut self,
+        tree: &'a mut widget::Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'a>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+    ) -> Option<overlay::Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>> {
+        self.input.as_widget_mut().overlay(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            renderer,
+            viewport,
+            translation,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(all(test, debug_assertions))]
+mod tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/alias_input/tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+use super::*;
+use crate::views::source_tests::FontLayout;
+use iced::keyboard::{
+    Key, Modifiers,
+    key::{Code, Named, Physical},
+};
+use std::cell::Cell;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+enum Signal {
+    Input(String),
+    Rejected,
+}
+
+struct ClipboardText {
+    text: String,
+    reads: Cell<usize>,
+}
+impl Clipboard for ClipboardText {
+    fn read(&self, _: clipboard::Kind) -> Option<String> {
+        self.reads.set(self.reads.get() + 1);
+        Some(self.text.clone())
+    }
+    fn write(&mut self, _: clipboard::Kind, _: String) {}
+}
+type InputState = iced::widget::text_input::State<<FontLayout as text::Renderer>::Paragraph>;
+
+struct Mounted {
+    input: Element<'static, Signal, iced::Theme, FontLayout>,
+    tree: widget::Tree,
+    node: layout::Node,
+    clipboard: ClipboardText,
+    messages: Vec<Signal>,
+}
+impl Mounted {
+    fn new(focused: bool, enabled: bool, modifiers: Modifiers) -> Self {
+        let mut child = iced::widget::text_input("Alias", "send_water");
+        if enabled {
+            child = child.on_input(Signal::Input);
+        }
+        let mut input = guard(child.into(), enabled.then_some(Signal::Rejected));
+        let mut tree = widget::Tree::new(input.as_widget());
+        let node = input.as_widget_mut().layout(
+            &mut tree,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, Size::new(500., 40.)),
+        );
+        if focused {
+            let state = tree.children[0].state.downcast_mut::<InputState>();
+            state.focus();
+            state.select_range(0, 10);
+        }
+        let mut mounted = Self {
+            input,
+            tree,
+            node,
+            clipboard: ClipboardText {
+                text: "foo\nbar".into(),
+                reads: Cell::new(0),
+            },
+            messages: vec![],
+        };
+        mounted.event(Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::ModifiersChanged(
+            modifiers,
+        )));
+        mounted
+    }
+    fn state(&self) -> &InputState {
+        self.tree.children[0].state.downcast_ref::<InputState>()
+    }
+    fn event(&mut self, event: Event) -> bool {
+        let mut shell = Shell::new(&mut self.messages);
+        self.input.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &event,
+            Layout::new(&self.node),
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &mut self.clipboard,
+            &mut shell,
+            &Rectangle::new(iced::Point::ORIGIN, Size::new(500., 40.)),
+        );
+        shell.is_event_captured()
+    }
+}
+fn key(key: Key, modified_key: Key, code: Code) -> Event {
+    Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+        key,
+        modified_key,
+        physical_key: Physical::Code(code),
+        location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+        modifiers: Modifiers::empty(),
+        text: None,
+        repeat: false,
+    })
+}
+fn paste() -> Event {
+    key(
+        Key::Character("v".into()),
+        Key::Character("v".into()),
+        Code::KeyV,
+    )
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn paste_refusal_matches_child_focus_enabled_and_stored_modifier_protocol() {
+    for focused in [false, true] {
+        for enabled in [false, true] {
+            for modifiers in [
+                Modifiers::empty(),
+                Modifiers::SHIFT,
+                Modifiers::COMMAND,
+                Modifiers::COMMAND | Modifiers::ALT,
+                Modifiers::COMMAND | Modifiers::SHIFT,
+            ] {
+                let mut mounted = Mounted::new(focused, enabled, modifiers);
+                let before = mounted.state().cursor();
+                let expected = focused && enabled && modifiers.command() && !modifiers.alt();
+                let captured = mounted.event(paste());
+                assert_eq!(
+                    mounted.messages,
+                    if expected {
+                        vec![Signal::Rejected]
+                    } else {
+                        vec![]
+                    }
+                );
+                assert_eq!(mounted.clipboard.reads.get(), usize::from(expected));
+                assert_eq!(mounted.state().cursor(), before);
+                if expected {
+                    assert!(captured);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn effective_escape_reset_follows_child_after_early_returns() {
+    // Raw Escape mapped to Home must not clear only the guard's Command state.
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(true, true, Modifiers::COMMAND);
+    mounted.event(key(
+        Key::Named(Named::Escape),
+        Key::Named(Named::Home),
+        Code::Escape,
+    ));
+    assert!(mounted.state().is_focused());
+    assert!(mounted.event(paste()));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.messages, vec![Signal::Rejected]);
+
+    // Effective Escape clears both states; a later focus operation does not
+    // invent a new ModifiersChanged event or revive the previous Command state.
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(true, true, Modifiers::COMMAND);
+    mounted.event(key(
+        Key::Named(Named::Home),
+        Key::Named(Named::Escape),
+        Code::Home,
+    ));
+    assert!(!mounted.state().is_focused());
+    mounted.tree.children[0]
+        .state
+        .downcast_mut::<InputState>()
+        .focus();
+    mounted.event(paste());
+    assert!(mounted.messages.is_empty());
+    assert_eq!(mounted.clipboard.reads.get(), 0);
+
+    // Printable text returns before effective Escape and leaves modifiers live.
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(true, true, Modifiers::COMMAND);
+    let mut event = key(
+        Key::Named(Named::Home),
+        Key::Named(Named::Escape),
+        Code::Home,
+    );
+    if let Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { text, .. }) = &mut event {
+        *text = Some("x".into());
+    }
+    mounted.event(event);
+    assert!(mounted.state().is_focused());
+    assert_eq!(mounted.messages, vec![Signal::Input("x".into())]);
+    mounted.messages.clear();
+    mounted.event(paste());
+    assert_eq!(mounted.messages, vec![Signal::Rejected]);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn held_paste_cache_contains_only_previously_admitted_text() {
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(true, true, Modifiers::COMMAND);
+    mounted.clipboard.text = "water".into();
+    mounted.event(paste());
+    assert_eq!(mounted.messages, vec![Signal::Input("water".into())]);
+    mounted.messages.clear();
+    mounted.clipboard.text = "other".into();
+    mounted.event(paste());
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.messages,
+        vec![Signal::Input("waterwater".into())],
+        "Iced reuses its first admitted paste while the key is held"
+    );
+    mounted.messages.clear();
+    let before = mounted.state().cursor();
+    mounted.clipboard.text = "bad\tvalue".into();
+    mounted.event(paste());
+    assert_eq!(mounted.messages, vec![Signal::Rejected]);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.state().cursor(), before);
+    mounted.messages.clear();
+    mounted.event(Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyReleased {
+        key: Key::Character("v".into()),
+        modified_key: Key::Character("v".into()),
+        physical_key: Physical::Code(Code::KeyV),
+        location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+        modifiers: Modifiers::empty(),
+    }));
+    mounted.clipboard.text = "later".into();
+    mounted.event(paste());
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.messages,
+        vec![Signal::Input("waterwaterlater".into())]
+    );
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/editor_patch.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+//! Display-only reuse after a guarded alias rename. This is not model authority.
+use iced::{advanced::text::Renderer, widget::text_editor};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+/// Replace exact, unchanged-line-count source in an existing editor.
+///
+/// The caller must first authorize/commit the model change and must reconstruct
+/// from accepted source on false. Preflight failures do not mutate the editor;
+/// a failed final readback can leave it changed. On changing success the cursor
+/// is at 0:0 without selection; the caller restores its approved origin/reveal.
+/// Direct Content actions deliberately bypass App draft edits and Undo history.
+pub(super) fn replace<R: Renderer>(
+    editor: &mut text_editor::Content<R>,
+    before: &str,
+    after: &str,
+) -> bool {
+    if editor.text() != before {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let Some(old_lines) = lines(before) else {
+        return false;
+    };
+    let Some(new_lines) = lines(after) else {
+        return false;
+    };
+    if old_lines.len() != new_lines.len() || old_lines.len() != editor.line_count() {
+        return false;
+    }
+    let mut patches = Vec::new();
+    for (line, ((old, old_ending), (new, new_ending))) in
+        old_lines.into_iter().zip(new_lines).enumerate()
+    {
+        let Some(actual) = editor.line(line) else {
+            return false;
+        };
+        // Cosmic also recognizes bare CR and LFCR. Comparing the actual lines
+        // catches its greedy LFCR interpretation of e.g. "x\n\r\ny" too.
+        if old_ending != new_ending || actual.text != old || actual.ending != old_ending {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if old == new {
+            continue;
+        }
+        let mut start = old
+            .bytes()
+            .zip(new.bytes())
+            .take_while(|(a, b)| a == b)
+            .count();
+        while !old.is_char_boundary(start) || !new.is_char_boundary(start) {
+            start -= 1;
+        }
+        let mut suffix = old[start..]
+            .bytes()
+            .rev()
+            .zip(new[start..].bytes().rev())
+            .take_while(|(a, b)| a == b)
+            .count();
+        while !old.is_char_boundary(old.len() - suffix) || !new.is_char_boundary(new.len() - suffix)
+        {
+            suffix -= 1;
+        }
+        // All positions and owned payloads are prepared before the first edit.
+        patches.push((
+            line,
+            start,
+            old.len() - suffix,
+            Arc::new(new[start..new.len() - suffix].to_owned()),
+        ));
+    }
+    if patches.is_empty() {
+        return true;
+    }
+    let empty = Arc::new(String::new());
+    for (line, start, end, replacement) in patches.into_iter().rev() {
+        select(editor, line, start, end);
+        editor.perform(text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Paste(
+            replacement,
+        )));
+    }
+    // Iced overwrites its earliest-change marker on each Edit. An explicit
+    // zero-width selection + empty Paste changes no bytes, but marks line zero.
+    // This also refreshes previously unhighlighted lines before the first patch.
+    // It resets only line zero's text cache; other unchanged lines retain theirs.
+    select(editor, 0, 0, 0);
+    editor.perform(text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Paste(empty)));
+    editor.text() == after
+}
+
+fn select<R: Renderer>(
+    editor: &mut text_editor::Content<R>,
+    line: usize,
+    start: usize,
+    end: usize,
+) {
+    editor.move_to(text_editor::Cursor {
+        position: text_editor::Position {
+            line,
+            column: start,
+        },
+        // move_to(None) does not clear a previous selection in this Iced version.
+        selection: Some(text_editor::Position { line, column: end }),
+    });
+}
+
+fn lines(source: &str) -> Option<Vec<(&str, text_editor::LineEnding)>> {
+    use text_editor::LineEnding;
+    let mut result = Vec::new();
+    let mut parts = source.split('\n').peekable();
+    while let Some(part) = parts.next() {
+        let (text, ending) = if parts.peek().is_none() {
+            (part, LineEnding::None)
+        } else if let Some(text) = part.strip_suffix('\r') {
+            (text, LineEnding::CrLf)
+        } else {
+            (part, LineEnding::Lf)
+        };
+        if text.contains('\r')
+            || (text.is_empty()
+                && ending == LineEnding::CrLf
+                && result
+                    .last()
+                    .is_some_and(|(_, previous)| *previous == LineEnding::Lf))
+        {
+            return None;
+        }
+        result.push((text, ending));
+    }
+    Some(result)
+}
+
+#[cfg(all(test, debug_assertions))]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::views::source_tests::FontLayout;
+    use iced::advanced::{layout, text::Highlighter, widget::Tree};
+    use iced::{Element, Font, Length, Size};
+    use std::{cell::RefCell, ops::Range};
+
+    #[test]
+    fn exact_text_matrix_and_reverse_preserve_endings() {
+        for (before, after) in [
+            ("", ""),
+            ("", "alias"),
+            ("alias", ""),
+            ("same", "same"),
+            ("a\n", "alias\n"),
+            ("a\r\n", "alias\r\n"),
+            ("\r\na\r\n\r\n", "\r\nlong_alias\r\n\r\n"),
+            ("\na\n\n", "\nlong_alias\n\n"),
+            ("a\r\nb\nc", "long_a\r\nlong_b\nlong_c"),
+            (
+                "雨🙂 e\u{301} @a @a // a",
+                "雨🙂 e\u{301} @a_long @a_long // a",
+            ),
+            ("@abc", "@abcdef"),
+            ("@abcdef", "@abc"),
+            ("@abc_suffix", "@def_suffix"),
+            ("@none", "@identifier"),
+            // Shared prefix/suffix bytes inside distinct UTF-8 codepoints must
+            // not be used as String split positions, even outside alias scope.
+            ("雨xé", "雪xê"),
+            ("é", "©"),
+            (
+                "unchanged\n@a\nunchanged\n@a\n",
+                "unchanged\n@long\nunchanged\n@long\n",
+            ),
+        ] {
+            let mut editor = text_editor::Content::<FontLayout>::with_text(before);
+            assert!(
+                replace(&mut editor, before, after),
+                "{before:?} -> {after:?}"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(editor.text(), after);
+            let expected = text_editor::Content::<FontLayout>::with_text(after);
+            assert_eq!(editor.line_count(), expected.line_count());
+            for (actual, expected) in editor.lines().zip(expected.lines()) {
+                assert_eq!(actual.text, expected.text);
+                assert_eq!(actual.ending, expected.ending);
+            }
+            if before != after {
+                assert_eq!(
+                    editor.cursor().position,
+                    text_editor::Position { line: 0, column: 0 }
+                );
+                assert_eq!(editor.cursor().selection, None);
+            }
+            assert!(replace(&mut editor, after, before));
+            assert_eq!(editor.text(), before);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn all_preflight_refusals_leave_text_cursor_and_selection_unchanged() {
+        for (actual, before, after) in [
+            ("live", "stale", "changed"),
+            ("a\nb", "a\nb", "long\nb\nc"),
+            ("a\nb", "a\nb", "long\r\nb"),
+            // Refusal on a later line must not apply the earlier planned edit.
+            ("a\nb\r\n", "a\nb\r\n", "long\nb\n"),
+            ("a\rb", "a\rb", "long\rb"),
+            ("a\n\rb", "a\n\rb", "long\n\rb"),
+            ("a\n\r\nb", "a\n\r\nb", "long\n\r\nb"),
+            // The replacement must not introduce a greedy LFCR boundary either.
+            ("a\nx\r\n", "a\nx\r\n", "a\n\r\n"),
+            ("a", "a", "long\r"),
+        ] {
+            let mut editor = text_editor::Content::<FontLayout>::with_text(actual);
+            select(&mut editor, 0, 0, 1);
+            let cursor = editor.cursor();
+            let selection = editor.selection();
+            assert!(
+                !replace(&mut editor, before, after),
+                "{before:?} -> {after:?}"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(editor.text(), actual);
+            assert_eq!(editor.cursor(), cursor);
+            assert_eq!(editor.selection(), selection);
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn unchanged_content_preserves_selection_and_next_direct_edit_works() {
+        let mut editor = text_editor::Content::<FontLayout>::with_text("@a");
+        select(&mut editor, 0, 1, 2);
+        let cursor = editor.cursor();
+        assert!(replace(&mut editor, "@a", "@a"));
+        assert_eq!(editor.cursor(), cursor);
+        assert!(replace(&mut editor, "@a", "@long"));
+        editor.move_to(text_editor::Cursor {
+            position: text_editor::Position { line: 0, column: 5 },
+            selection: None,
+        });
+        editor.perform(text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Insert('!')));
+        assert_eq!(editor.text(), "@long!");
+    }
+
+    thread_local! {
+        static CHANGES: RefCell<Vec<usize>> = const { RefCell::new(Vec::new()) };
+    }
+
+    struct Tracked(crate::highlight::ArcadiaHighlighter);
+    impl Highlighter for Tracked {
+        type Settings = Arc<str>;
+        type Highlight = oa_core::language::TokenClass;
+        type Iterator<'a> = std::vec::IntoIter<(Range<usize>, Self::Highlight)>;
+        fn new(settings: &Self::Settings) -> Self {
+            Self(crate::highlight::ArcadiaHighlighter::new(settings))
+        }
+        fn update(&mut self, settings: &Self::Settings) {
+            self.0.update(settings);
+        }
+        fn change_line(&mut self, line: usize) {
+            CHANGES.with(|changes| changes.borrow_mut().push(line));
+            self.0.change_line(line);
+        }
+        fn highlight_line(&mut self, line: &str) -> Self::Iterator<'_> {
+            self.0.highlight_line(line)
+        }
+        fn current_line(&self) -> usize {
+            self.0.current_line()
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn view(
+        editor: &text_editor::Content<FontLayout>,
+        source: Arc<str>,
+    ) -> Element<'_, (), iced::Theme, FontLayout> {
+        text_editor(editor)
+            .font(Font::MONOSPACE)
+            .size(14)
+            .height(Length::Fill)
+            .highlight_with::<Tracked>(source, crate::highlight::format)
+            .into()
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn already_laid_out_editor_notifies_highlighter_from_zero_after_later_line_patch() {
+        let before = "// earlier\n// unmodified\n@a";
+        let after = "// earlier\n// unmodified\n@none";
+        let mut editor = text_editor::Content::<FontLayout>::with_text(before);
+        let limits = layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, Size::new(400., 60.));
+        let mut tree = {
+            let mut widget = view(&editor, Arc::from(before));
+            let mut tree = Tree::new(widget.as_widget());
+            let _ = widget
+                .as_widget_mut()
+                .layout(&mut tree, &FontLayout, &limits);
+            tree
+        };
+        CHANGES.with(|changes| changes.borrow_mut().clear());
+        assert!(replace(&mut editor, before, after));
+        {
+            let mut widget = view(&editor, Arc::from(after));
+            let _ = widget
+                .as_widget_mut()
+                .layout(&mut tree, &FontLayout, &limits);
+        }
+        // Font/metrics/bounds are already stable. This notification must come
+        // from the helper's empty edit, not a fresh renderer initialization.
+        CHANGES.with(|changes| assert_eq!(*changes.borrow(), [0]));
+        assert_eq!(editor.text(), after);
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/navigation_union_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+//! Combined App-boundary oracles: the workers are completed independently and
+//! no returned Task is polled. Rendering measurements use the real reveal path.
+use super::*;
+use crate::diagram_usage::{self as usage, Surface, Target as UsageTarget, Usage};
+use iced::{Size, Vector};
+
+#[path = "navigation_union_tests/palette_union.rs"]
+mod palette_union;
+
+fn model_id(number: u8) -> Id {
+    Id::parse_str(&format!("00000000-0000-0000-0000-{number:012}")).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn navigation_fixture() -> App {
+    let mut source = bundle();
+    let entry = source.files.get_mut("project.arcadia").unwrap();
+    *entry = entry.replace(
+        "include \"uses.arcadia\";",
+        "include \"uses.arcadia\"; include \"views.arcadia\";",
+    );
+    source.files.insert(
+        "views.arcadia".into(),
+        concat!(
+            "// Keep @pump and the exact distant placement.\r\n",
+            "diagram overview \"Pump overview\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000008\" { layer Oa; }\r\n",
+            "node placed_pump id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000009\" { diagram @overview; element @pump; position { x 12000; y 9000; }; size { width 260; height 94; }; }\r\n",
+        ).into(),
+    );
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    app.document = Document::from_bundle(source.clone(), LIMITS).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &source);
+    assert!(
+        !validate(app.project())
+            .iter()
+            .any(|issue| issue.severity == validation::Severity::Error)
+    );
+    app.source_workspace = Workspace::new(app.document.bundle(), true);
+    app.selected = app.project().id;
+    app.refresh_draft();
+    app.source_workspace.active = "uses.arcadia".into();
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    seek_pump(&mut app);
+    app.canvas_size = Some(Size::new(1200., 700.));
+    app.zoom = 0.8;
+    app.pan = Vector::new(31., 47.);
+    app
+}
+
+fn seek_pump(app: &mut App) {
+    let source = app.source_workspace.text();
+    let offset = source.rfind("pump;").unwrap();
+    app.source_editor
+        .move_to(cursor(source, offset, offset + 4));
+}
+
+fn source_completion(app: &App, request: nav::Request) -> nav::Completion {
+    let snapshot = Arc::new(
+        app.with_source_input(|input| query::capture(input, query::Limits::default()).unwrap()),
+    );
+    let results = snapshot
+        .query(query::Query {
+            stamp: request.stamp,
+            path: &request.path,
+            byte_offset: request.offset,
+            action: request.action,
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    nav::Completion {
+        request,
+        result: Ok((snapshot, Arc::new(results))),
+    }
+}
+
+fn diagram_completion(app: &App) -> usage::Completion {
+    let panel = app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let process = app.behavior.topology.usage_snapshot().into_query_state();
+    usage::Completion {
+        token: panel.token,
+        context: panel.context,
+        result: Ok(usage::collect(
+            app.project(),
+            panel.context.subject,
+            &process,
+            &behavior::scenario::State::default(),
+        )),
+    }
+}
+
+fn finish_lookup(app: &mut App) -> (Id, Usage) {
+    let completion = diagram_completion(app);
+    send(app, Message::DiagramUsagesReady(completion));
+    let panel = app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+    assert!(!panel.loading);
+    assert!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight.is_none());
+    let found = panel
+        .usages
+        .iter()
+        .find(|u| {
+            u.surface == Surface::Saved(model_id(8))
+                && u.target == UsageTarget::Placement(model_id(9))
+        })
+        .expect("the exact placed pump is represented")
+        .clone();
+    assert_eq!(found.subject, model_id(2));
+    assert_eq!((found.bounds.x, found.bounds.y), (12000., 9000.));
+    (panel.token, found)
+}
+
+fn navigate(app: &mut App) -> Usage {
+    let message = app.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+    send(app, message);
+    let (token, found) = finish_lookup(app);
+    send(
+        app,
+        Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Choose(token, found.clone())),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.page, Page::Diagram);
+    assert_eq!(app.active_diagram, Some(model_id(8)));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, model_id(2));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected_node, Some(model_id(9)));
+    assert!(app.diagram_usages.is_none());
+    assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_some());
+    assert!(app.diagram_focus(found.surface).is_some());
+    found
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
+struct Navigation {
+    page: Page,
+    selected: Id,
+    placement: Option<Id>,
+    diagram: Option<Id>,
+    zoom: f32,
+    pan: Vector,
+    pending: Option<(usage::Context, Usage, u64)>,
+    focus: Option<(usage::Context, Usage, Id)>,
+    canvas_epoch: u64,
+    camera_epoch: u64,
+    source_interaction: Id,
+    source_reveal: Option<Id>,
+}
+
+fn navigation(app: &App) -> Navigation {
+    Navigation {
+        page: app.page,
+        selected: app.selected,
+        placement: app.selected_node,
+        diagram: app.active_diagram,
+        zoom: app.zoom,
+        pan: app.pan,
+        pending: app.pending_diagram_reveal.clone(),
+        focus: app
+            .diagram_navigation_focus
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|f| (f.context, f.usage.clone(), f.selected)),
+        canvas_epoch: app.canvas_epoch,
+        camera_epoch: app.camera_epoch,
+        source_interaction: app.source_symbols.interaction,
+        source_reveal: app.source_reveal_ticket(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn first_measurement(app: &mut App, found: &Usage) {
+    let (context, _, epoch) = app.pending_diagram_reveal.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let (context, epoch) = (*context, *epoch);
+    let actual = Size::new(500., 300.);
+    send(app, Message::DiagramRevealViewport(context, epoch, actual));
+    assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.canvas_size, Some(actual));
+    assert!((found.bounds.center_x() * app.zoom + app.pan.x - 250.).abs() < 0.05);
+    assert!((found.bounds.center_y() * app.zoom + app.pan.y - 150.).abs() < 0.05);
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, model_id(2));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected_node, Some(model_id(9)));
+    assert!(app.diagram_focus(found.surface).is_some());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn rename_modal_rejects_queued_diagram_and_source_navigation_without_losing_approval() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let original = evidence(&app);
+    let snapshot = app.document.snapshot();
+    let queued = app.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+    begin(&mut app);
+    input(&mut app, "send_water");
+    let confirm = preview(&mut app);
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let approved = (
+        form.invocation,
+        form.generation,
+        form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id,
+    );
+    send(&mut app, queued);
+    let source = app.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::DiagramUsages);
+    send(&mut app, source);
+    let definition = app.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(query::Action::Definition));
+    send(&mut app, definition);
+    assert!(app.diagram_usages.is_none());
+    assert!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight.is_none());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.in_flight.is_none());
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation_available());
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(
+        (
+            form.invocation,
+            form.generation,
+            form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id
+        ),
+        approved
+    );
+    assert_eq!(form.replacement, "send_water");
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), original);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&snapshot, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    send(&mut app, Message::Escape);
+    send(&mut app, confirm);
+    assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), original);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn loading_and_ready_diagram_choosers_reject_a_previously_captured_rename_begin() {
+    for finish in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+        let before = evidence(&app);
+        let queued_rename = app.source_rename_message();
+        let open = app.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+        send(&mut app, open);
+        if finish {
+            finish_lookup(&mut app);
+        }
+        let panel = app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+        let token = panel.token;
+        let loading = panel.loading;
+        assert!(app.rename_admission().is_err());
+        assert!(!app.source_navigation_available());
+        send(&mut app, queued_rename);
+        assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+        assert!(app.source_rename.in_flight.is_none());
+        let panel = app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!((panel.token, panel.loading), (token, loading));
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+        send(&mut app, Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Close(token)));
+        let rename = app.source_rename_message();
+        send(&mut app, rename);
+        assert!(
+            app.source_rename.open(),
+            "the dismissed chooser no longer owns input"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn late_target_and_preview_results_release_only_their_slot_and_preserve_first_camera_measurement() {
+    for preview_pending in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+        let before = evidence(&app);
+        let completion = if preview_pending {
+            begin(&mut app);
+            input(&mut app, "send_water");
+            let job = start_preview(&mut app);
+            preview_completion(&app, job)
+        } else {
+            let rename = app.source_rename_message();
+            send(&mut app, rename);
+            target_completion(&app, current_job(&app))
+        };
+        let occupied = completion.job.id;
+        event(&mut app, Event::Close(completion.job.invocation));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_rename.in_flight, Some(occupied));
+        let found = navigate(&mut app);
+        let location = navigation(&app);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+        let mut forged = completion.clone();
+        forged.job.id = Id::new_v4();
+        send(&mut app, Message::SourceRenameReady(forged));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_rename.in_flight, Some(occupied));
+        assert_eq!(navigation(&app), location);
+        send(&mut app, Message::SourceRenameReady(completion.clone()));
+        assert!(app.source_rename.in_flight.is_none());
+        assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+        assert_eq!(navigation(&app), location);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+        send(&mut app, Message::SourceRenameReady(completion));
+        assert_eq!(
+            navigation(&app),
+            location,
+            "duplicate completion is passive too"
+        );
+        first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn stale_begin_close_and_actual_confirm_leave_new_diagram_focus_and_pending_measurement_unchanged()
+{
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let before = evidence(&app);
+    let snapshot = app.document.snapshot();
+    let queued_begin = app.source_rename_message();
+    begin(&mut app);
+    input(&mut app, "send_water");
+    let confirm = preview(&mut app);
+    let invocation = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().invocation;
+    event(&mut app, Event::Close(invocation));
+    let found = navigate(&mut app);
+    let location = navigation(&app);
+    for stale in [
+        queued_begin,
+        Message::SourceRename(Event::Close(invocation)),
+        confirm,
+    ] {
+        send(&mut app, stale);
+        assert_eq!(navigation(&app), location);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&snapshot, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+    first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn document_reset_retains_all_three_worker_slots_until_their_exact_results_arrive() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let source = app.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(query::Action::Definition));
+    send(&mut app, source);
+    let request = app.source_symbols.request.clone().unwrap();
+    let source_ready = source_completion(&app, request.clone());
+    let rename = app.source_rename_message();
+    send(&mut app, rename);
+    let rename_ready = target_completion(&app, current_job(&app));
+    let rename_job = rename_ready.job.id;
+    event(&mut app, Event::Close(rename_ready.job.invocation));
+    let open = app.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+    send(&mut app, open);
+    let old_diagram = diagram_completion(&app);
+    let diagram_job = old_diagram.token;
+    let old_document = app.canvas_document;
+    let project = app.project().clone();
+    app.reset(project, None);
+    assert_ne!(app.canvas_document, old_document);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, Some(request.job));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_rename.in_flight, Some(rename_job));
+    assert_eq!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight, Some(diagram_job));
+    assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+    assert!(app.diagram_usages.is_none());
+    let before = evidence(&app);
+    let snapshot = app.document.snapshot();
+    let new_open = app.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+    send(&mut app, new_open);
+    let new_token = app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap().token;
+    assert_ne!(new_token, diagram_job);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.diagram_lookup_in_flight,
+        Some(diagram_job),
+        "replacement waits for old worker"
+    );
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceRenameReady(rename_ready));
+    assert!(app.source_rename.in_flight.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, Some(request.job));
+    assert_eq!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight, Some(diagram_job));
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(source_ready));
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.in_flight.is_none());
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.drawer().is_none());
+    send(&mut app, Message::DiagramUsagesReady(old_diagram));
+    assert_eq!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight, Some(new_token));
+    assert!(app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap().loading);
+    finish_lookup(&mut app);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&snapshot, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn rename_then_exact_caret_diagram_navigation_preserves_complete_model_undo_redo_history() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let baseline = app.document.snapshot();
+    let project = app.project().id;
+    app.document
+        .execute(Command::Rename(project, "Previously accepted name".into()))
+        .unwrap();
+    app.sync_source();
+    app.refresh_draft();
+    seek_pump(&mut app);
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let mut expected_project = app.project().clone();
+    expected_project
+        .elements
+        .get_mut(&model_id(2))
+        .unwrap()
+        .alias = "send_water".into();
+    let mut expected_source = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let defs = expected_source.files.get_mut("defs.arcadia").unwrap();
+    *defs = defs.replace("oa_activity pump ", "oa_activity send_water ");
+    let uses = expected_source.files.get_mut("uses.arcadia").unwrap();
+    *uses = uses
+        .replace("source @pump;", "source @send_water;")
+        .replace("// keep @pump\r\n pump;", "// keep @pump\r\n send_water;");
+    let views = expected_source.files.get_mut("views.arcadia").unwrap();
+    *views = views.replace("element @pump;", "element @send_water;");
+    begin(&mut app);
+    input(&mut app, "send_water");
+    let confirm = preview(&mut app);
+    send(&mut app, confirm);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected_project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &expected_source);
+    let renamed = app.document.snapshot();
+    let accepted = evidence(&app);
+    let queued_undo_rename = app
+        .source_rename_undo_message()
+        .expect("fresh rename offers its guarded undo");
+    let message = app.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::DiagramUsages);
+    send(&mut app, message);
+    let request = app
+        .source_symbols
+        .request
+        .clone()
+        .expect("renamed exact caret remains queryable");
+    let ready = source_completion(&app, request);
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(ready));
+    let (token, found) = finish_lookup(&mut app);
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Choose(token, found.clone())),
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, model_id(2));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected_node, Some(model_id(9)));
+    let destination = navigation(&app);
+    send(&mut app, queued_undo_rename);
+    assert_eq!(navigation(&app), destination);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), accepted);
+    first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), accepted);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&renamed, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    for (message, expected) in [
+        (Message::Undo, before.clone()),
+        (Message::Redo, renamed.clone()),
+        (Message::Undo, before.clone()),
+        (Message::Undo, baseline.clone()),
+        (Message::Redo, before),
+        (Message::Redo, renamed),
+    ] {
+        send(&mut app, message);
+        assert!(
+            Arc::ptr_eq(&expected, &app.document.snapshot()),
+            "exact history entry restored"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected.decoded.project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &expected.bundle);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), expected.bundle);
+        assert!(!app.source_dirty());
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/navigation_union_tests/palette_union.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+//! Interactions absent from the independently published navigation branch.
+use super::*;
+
+fn assert_stale_navigation_message(message: Message) {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let found = navigate(&mut app);
+    let destination = navigation(&app);
+    let allocation_epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    let status = app.status.clone();
+    send(&mut app, message);
+    assert_eq!(navigation(&app), destination);
+    assert_eq!(app.allocation_drag.epoch, allocation_epoch);
+    assert_eq!(app.status, status);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), accepted.bundle);
+    first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn captured_old_source_query_and_find_close_preserve_the_new_destination() {
+    let mut previous = navigation_fixture();
+    let query = previous.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(query::Action::Definition));
+    send(
+        &mut previous,
+        Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)),
+    );
+    assert!(previous.source_navigation.open);
+    let close = previous.source_find_close_message();
+    assert!(previous.source_input_envelope(&close));
+    assert_stale_navigation_message(query);
+    assert_stale_navigation_message(close);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn current_source_query_and_checked_find_close_remain_live() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)));
+    assert!(app.source_navigation.open);
+    let close = app.source_find_close_message();
+    send(&mut app, close.clone());
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation.open);
+    let epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    send(&mut app, close);
+    assert_eq!(app.allocation_drag.epoch, epoch, "retired close is inert");
+    let message = app.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(query::Action::Definition));
+    send(&mut app, message);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.in_flight.is_some());
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), before.bundle);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn captured_old_chooser_context_and_every_token_variant_are_inert() {
+    let mut previous = navigation_fixture();
+    let open = previous.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+    send(&mut previous, open.clone());
+    let (token, found) = finish_lookup(&mut previous);
+    assert_stale_navigation_message(open);
+    for event in [
+        usage::Event::Close(token),
+        usage::Event::Search(token, "old filter".into()),
+        usage::Event::Page(token, 1),
+        usage::Event::Move(token, 1),
+        usage::Event::Activate(token),
+        usage::Event::Destination(token, Some(found.surface)),
+        usage::Event::Choose(token, found),
+    ] {
+        assert_stale_navigation_message(Message::DiagramUsage(event));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn current_chooser_open_and_close_keep_their_boundary_and_worker_semantics() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    navigate(&mut app);
+    let epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let message = app.diagram_usage_message(model_id(2));
+    send(&mut app, message);
+    assert!(app.diagram_usages.is_some());
+    assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+    assert!(app.diagram_navigation_focus.is_none());
+    assert!(app.allocation_drag.epoch > epoch);
+    let completion = diagram_completion(&app);
+    let token = completion.token;
+    send(&mut app, Message::DiagramUsage(usage::Event::Close(token)));
+    assert!(app.diagram_usages.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight, Some(token));
+    send(&mut app, Message::DiagramUsagesReady(completion));
+    assert!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight.is_none());
+    assert!(
+        app.diagram_usages.is_none(),
+        "completion does not reopen a closed chooser"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn allocation_keyboard_notification_preserves_navigation_and_first_measurement() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let notify = || Message::WorkDrag(crate::app::allocation_drag::Event::KeyboardBoundary);
+    send(&mut app, notify());
+    let found = navigate(&mut app);
+    let destination = navigation(&app);
+    let allocation_epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    send(&mut app, notify());
+    assert_eq!(navigation(&app), destination);
+    assert_eq!(app.allocation_drag.epoch, allocation_epoch);
+    first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+    send(&mut app, notify());
+    assert!(app.diagram_focus(found.surface).is_some());
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), before.bundle);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn stale_rename_begin_cannot_retire_allocation_epoch_or_new_navigation() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let captured = app.source_rename_begin();
+    let found = navigate(&mut app);
+    let destination = navigation(&app);
+    let allocation_epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceRename(Event::Begin(captured)));
+    assert_eq!(navigation(&app), destination);
+    assert_eq!(app.allocation_drag.epoch, allocation_epoch);
+    assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn captured_behavior_toolbar_cannot_retire_a_new_documents_navigation() {
+    let mut project = Project::empty();
+    let scenario = project
+        .add_element(Kind::Scenario, Layer::Oa, "Prior scenario", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let mut previous = App::with_project(project);
+    previous.page = Page::Behavior;
+    previous.behavior.active_owner = Some(scenario);
+    previous
+        .behavior
+        .scenario
+        .enter(previous.canvas_document, scenario);
+    let scope = behavior::canvas_workspace::Scope::input_owner(&previous).unwrap();
+    let captured = behavior::canvas_workspace::intent(
+        scope,
+        "Fit",
+        Message::ScenarioCanvas(behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Zoom(
+            previous.scenario_context().unwrap(),
+            None,
+        )),
+    );
+
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let found = navigate(&mut app);
+    let destination = navigation(&app);
+    let allocation_epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    send(&mut app, captured);
+    assert_eq!(navigation(&app), destination);
+    assert_eq!(app.allocation_drag.epoch, allocation_epoch);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+}
+
+#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+#[test]
+fn stale_compact_drawer_controls_preserve_current_navigation_and_evidence() {
+    use crate::app::text_workspace::{DrawerTab, Event as TextEvent};
+    for changed in 0..3 {
+        let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+        app.text_workspace.show_drawer(Some(DrawerTab::Status));
+        let origin = app.text_drawer_context();
+        let captured = [
+            Message::TextWorkspace(TextEvent::ShowDrawer(origin, DrawerTab::Problems)),
+            Message::TextWorkspace(TextEvent::HideDrawer(origin)),
+            crate::views::captured_text_drawer_resize(&app),
+        ];
+        match changed {
+            0 => app.canvas_document = Id::new_v4(),
+            1 => app.source_workspace.reset_navigation_session(),
+            _ => app.text_workspace.show_drawer(Some(DrawerTab::Status)),
+        }
+        let found = navigate(&mut app);
+        // Keep command availability true to isolate the stale owner check from
+        // the page guard, while a newer measured navigation is still pending.
+        app.page = Page::Text;
+        assert!(app.source_navigation_available());
+        let destination = navigation(&app);
+        let allocation = app.allocation_boundary();
+        let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+        let allocation_epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+        let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+        let drawer = app.text_workspace.drawer();
+        let height = app.text_workspace.drawer_height();
+        let visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let status = app.status.clone();
+        for message in captured {
+            send(&mut app, message);
+            assert_eq!(navigation(&app), destination);
+            assert!(app.allocation_boundary() == allocation);
+            assert!(app.camera_boundary() == camera);
+            assert_eq!(app.allocation_drag.epoch, allocation_epoch);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), drawer);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_height(), height);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), visit);
+            assert_eq!(app.status, status);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+            assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+        }
+        app.page = Page::Diagram;
+        first_measurement(&mut app, &found);
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+#[test]
+fn current_compact_drawer_controls_and_mounted_resize_remain_live() {
+    use crate::app::text_workspace::{DrawerTab, Event as TextEvent};
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    navigate(&mut app);
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_some());
+    let epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let show = Message::TextWorkspace(TextEvent::ShowDrawer(
+        app.text_drawer_context(),
+        DrawerTab::Status,
+    ));
+    send(&mut app, show);
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), Some(DrawerTab::Status));
+    assert!(app.pending_diagram_reveal.is_none());
+    assert!(app.diagram_navigation_focus.is_none());
+    assert!(app.allocation_drag.epoch > epoch);
+    let epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let height = app.text_workspace.drawer_height();
+    let resize = crate::views::captured_text_drawer_resize(&app);
+    send(&mut app, resize);
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_height(), height + 60.);
+    assert!(app.allocation_drag.epoch > epoch);
+    let epoch = app.allocation_drag.epoch;
+    let hide = Message::TextWorkspace(TextEvent::HideDrawer(app.text_drawer_context()));
+    send(&mut app, hide);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.drawer().is_none());
+    assert!(app.allocation_drag.epoch > epoch);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn compact_diagram_usages_command_uses_captured_query_and_existing_chooser() {
+    let mut app = navigation_fixture();
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    let command = app.text_command_message(crate::app::text_workspace::Command::ShowDiagramUsages);
+    send(&mut app, command);
+    let request = app
+        .source_symbols
+        .request
+        .clone()
+        .expect("actual source query started");
+    assert_eq!(app.source_diagram_job, Some(request.job));
+    let completion = source_completion(&app, request);
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(completion));
+    let panel = app
+        .diagram_usages
+        .as_ref()
+        .expect("existing guarded chooser opened");
+    assert_eq!(panel.context.subject, model_id(2));
+    assert_eq!(panel.context.document, app.canvas_document);
+    assert_eq!(panel.context.revision, app.document.revision());
+    assert_eq!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight, Some(panel.token));
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation_available());
+    let (_, found) = finish_lookup(&mut app);
+    assert_eq!(found.surface, usage::Surface::Saved(model_id(8)));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/preview_glyph_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,449 @@
+//! Real paragraph advances and clipping through the actual preview dialog.
+//! Native screenshots additionally check raster ink and the platform renderer.
+use super::*;
+use crate::views::source_tests::FontLayout;
+use iced::advanced::{Layout, layout, renderer, text as shaped, widget};
+use iced::{Background, Color, Font, Pixels, Point, Rectangle, Size, Transformation, Vector};
+use std::collections::{BTreeMap, BTreeSet};
+
+struct Glyph {
+    text: String,
+    paragraph_y: u32,
+    line: usize,
+    bytes: std::ops::Range<usize>,
+    bounds: Rectangle,
+    clip: Rectangle,
+}
+
+struct GlyphRecorder {
+    wanted: BTreeSet<String>,
+    transforms: Vec<Transformation>,
+    clips: Vec<Rectangle>,
+    glyphs: Vec<Glyph>,
+    quads: Vec<Rectangle>,
+}
+impl GlyphRecorder {
+    fn new(wanted: BTreeSet<String>, viewport: Rectangle) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            wanted,
+            transforms: vec![Transformation::IDENTITY],
+            clips: vec![viewport],
+            glyphs: vec![],
+            quads: vec![],
+        }
+    }
+    fn transform(&self) -> Transformation {
+        *self.transforms.last().unwrap()
+    }
+    fn clip(&self, bounds: Rectangle) -> Rectangle {
+        self.clips
+            .last()
+            .unwrap()
+            .intersection(&(bounds * self.transform()))
+            .unwrap_or(Rectangle::with_size(Size::ZERO))
+    }
+}
+impl renderer::Renderer for GlyphRecorder {
+    fn start_layer(&mut self, bounds: Rectangle) {
+        self.clips.push(self.clip(bounds));
+    }
+    fn end_layer(&mut self) {
+        self.clips.pop().unwrap();
+    }
+    fn start_transformation(&mut self, transform: Transformation) {
+        self.transforms.push(self.transform() * transform);
+    }
+    fn end_transformation(&mut self) {
+        self.transforms.pop().unwrap();
+    }
+    fn reset(&mut self, bounds: Rectangle) {
+        self.transforms = vec![Transformation::IDENTITY];
+        self.clips = vec![bounds];
+        self.glyphs.clear();
+        self.quads.clear();
+    }
+    fn fill_quad(&mut self, quad: renderer::Quad, _: impl Into<Background>) {
+        self.quads.push(quad.bounds * self.transform());
+    }
+    fn allocate_image(
+        &mut self,
+        handle: &iced::advanced::image::Handle,
+        callback: impl FnOnce(Result<iced::advanced::image::Allocation, iced::advanced::image::Error>)
+        + Send
+        + 'static,
+    ) {
+        renderer::Renderer::allocate_image(&mut FontLayout, handle, callback);
+    }
+}
+impl shaped::Renderer for GlyphRecorder {
+    type Font = Font;
+    type Paragraph = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::Paragraph;
+    type Editor = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::Editor;
+    const ICON_FONT: Font = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::ICON_FONT;
+    const CHECKMARK_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::CHECKMARK_ICON;
+    const ARROW_DOWN_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::ARROW_DOWN_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_UP_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_UP_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_DOWN_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_DOWN_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_LEFT_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_LEFT_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_RIGHT_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_RIGHT_ICON;
+    const ICED_LOGO: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::ICED_LOGO;
+    fn default_font(&self) -> Font {
+        shaped::Renderer::default_font(&FontLayout)
+    }
+    fn default_size(&self) -> Pixels {
+        shaped::Renderer::default_size(&FontLayout)
+    }
+    fn fill_paragraph(
+        &mut self,
+        paragraph: &Self::Paragraph,
+        position: Point,
+        _: Color,
+        clip: Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        let buffer = paragraph.buffer();
+        let text = buffer
+            .lines
+            .iter()
+            .map(|line| line.text())
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+            .join("\n");
+        if !self.wanted.contains(&text) {
+            return;
+        }
+        let clip = self.clip(clip);
+        for run in buffer.layout_runs() {
+            for glyph in run.glyphs {
+                if run.text[glyph.start..glyph.end]
+                    .chars()
+                    .all(char::is_whitespace)
+                {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                let bounds = Rectangle {
+                    x: position.x + glyph.x + glyph.x_offset * glyph.font_size,
+                    y: position.y + run.line_top,
+                    width: glyph.w,
+                    height: run.line_height,
+                } * self.transform();
+                self.glyphs.push(Glyph {
+                    text: text.clone(),
+                    paragraph_y: position.y.to_bits(),
+                    line: run.line_i,
+                    bytes: glyph.start..glyph.end,
+                    bounds,
+                    clip,
+                });
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    fn fill_editor(
+        &mut self,
+        editor: &Self::Editor,
+        position: Point,
+        color: Color,
+        clip: Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        shaped::Renderer::fill_editor(&mut FontLayout, editor, position, color, clip);
+    }
+    fn fill_text(&mut self, text: shaped::Text, position: Point, color: Color, clip: Rectangle) {
+        shaped::Renderer::fill_text(&mut FontLayout, text, position, color, clip);
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct ScrollGeometry {
+    id: Option<widget::Id>,
+    bounds: Option<Rectangle>,
+    content: Option<Rectangle>,
+    offset: Vector,
+}
+impl widget::Operation for ScrollGeometry {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn widget::Operation)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn scrollable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&widget::Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        content: Rectangle,
+        offset: Vector,
+        _: &mut dyn widget::operation::Scrollable,
+    ) {
+        if id == self.id.as_ref() {
+            self.bounds = Some(bounds);
+            self.content = Some(content);
+            self.offset = offset;
+        }
+    }
+}
+fn normalized(text: &str) -> String {
+    text.replace("\r\n", "\n").replace('\r', "\n")
+}
+fn required_chars(text: &str) -> BTreeSet<(usize, usize)> {
+    text.split('\n')
+        .enumerate()
+        .flat_map(|(line, text)| {
+            text.char_indices()
+                .filter(|(_, ch)| !ch.is_whitespace())
+                .map(move |(byte, _)| (line, byte))
+        })
+        .collect()
+}
+
+fn declarations(long: bool) -> App {
+    let name = if long {
+        format!("Assess {} request", "界🚀".repeat(90))
+    } else {
+        "Assess 救援 request".into()
+    };
+    let source = SourceBundle { entry: "project.arcadia".into(), files: BTreeMap::from([
+        ("project.arcadia".into(), "arcadia 7;\r\nproject navigation_trial \"Navigation — 救援\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001\" {\r\n include \"救援/assess.arcadia\";\r\n}\r\n".into()),
+        ("救援/assess.arcadia".into(), format!("// Comment @assess must not be a lexical use.\r\noa_activity assess \"{name}\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002\" {{\r\n    description \"Keep @assess as prose, not a use.\";\r\n}}\r\n")),
+    ]) };
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    app.document = Document::from_bundle(source, LIMITS).unwrap();
+    app.source_workspace = Workspace::new(app.document.bundle(), true);
+    app.source_workspace.active = "救援/assess.arcadia".into();
+    app.selected = app.project().id;
+    app.refresh_draft();
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    let start = app
+        .source_workspace
+        .text()
+        .find("oa_activity assess")
+        .unwrap()
+        + "oa_activity ".len();
+    app.source_editor.move_to(cursor(
+        app.source_workspace.text(),
+        start,
+        start + "assess".len(),
+    ));
+    begin(&mut app);
+    let replacement = if long {
+        "a".repeat(255)
+    } else {
+        "assess_damage".into()
+    };
+    input(&mut app, &replacement);
+    let _ = preview(&mut app);
+    app
+}
+
+fn assert_page_glyphs_visible(app: &App, host: Size) {
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let ready = form.approval.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let file = &ready.preview.files()[form.file];
+    let mut expected = BTreeMap::<String, usize>::new();
+    for line in file.hunks()[form.hunk]
+        .lines()
+        .iter()
+        .skip(form.line)
+        .take(LINES_PER_PAGE)
+    {
+        for source in [
+            line.before_text(&ready.prepared.before().bundle.files[file.path()])
+                .unwrap(),
+            line.after_text(&ready.prepared.after().bundle.files[file.path()])
+                .unwrap(),
+        ] {
+            if let Some(fragment) = preview::text_segment(source, form.segment) {
+                let text = normalized(fragment);
+                if !required_chars(&text).is_empty() {
+                    *expected.entry(text).or_default() += 1;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    assert!(!expected.is_empty());
+    let viewport = Rectangle::new(Point::ORIGIN, host);
+    let mut renderer = GlyphRecorder::new(expected.keys().cloned().collect(), viewport);
+    let editor = text_editor::Content::<GlyphRecorder>::new();
+    let mut view = dialog_content(app, &editor);
+    let mut tree = widget::Tree::new(view.as_widget());
+    let node =
+        view.as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree, &renderer, &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, host));
+    let mut geometry = ScrollGeometry {
+        id: Some(preview_scroll_id(form, ready.id)),
+        ..ScrollGeometry::default()
+    };
+    view.as_widget_mut()
+        .operate(&mut tree, Layout::new(&node), &renderer, &mut geometry);
+    let bounds = geometry.bounds.unwrap();
+    let content = geometry.content.unwrap();
+    assert!(bounds.height >= 40.);
+    let maximum = (content.height - bounds.height).max(0.);
+    let steps = (maximum / (bounds.height * 0.5)).ceil() as usize;
+    let mut visible = BTreeMap::<(String, u32), BTreeSet<(usize, usize)>>::new();
+    let mut reserved_bar_gap = true;
+    for step in 0..=steps {
+        let offset = (step as f32 * bounds.height * 0.5).min(maximum);
+        view.as_widget_mut().operate(
+            &mut tree,
+            Layout::new(&node),
+            &renderer,
+            &mut widget::operation::scrollable::scroll_to(
+                preview_scroll_id(form, ready.id),
+                widget::operation::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset {
+                    x: None,
+                    y: Some(offset),
+                },
+            ),
+        );
+        view.as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut tree, Layout::new(&node), &renderer, &mut geometry);
+        assert!(
+            (geometry.offset.y - offset).abs() <= 0.5,
+            "actual scroll operation reaches the requested source offset"
+        );
+        renderer::Renderer::reset(&mut renderer, viewport);
+        view.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree,
+            &mut renderer,
+            &iced::Theme::Light,
+            &renderer::Style::default(),
+            Layout::new(&node),
+            iced::mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+            &viewport,
+        );
+        // The vertical scrollbar's actual painted thumb fixes its excluded x
+        // region; the outer scroll clip alone cannot detect overpainting.
+        let scrollbar_left = renderer
+            .quads
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|quad| {
+                quad.width > 0.
+                    && quad.width <= 16.
+                    && quad.height > 0.
+                    && quad.x >= bounds.x + bounds.width - 18.
+                    && quad.x + quad.width <= bounds.x + bounds.width + 0.5
+                    && quad.y >= bounds.y - 0.5
+                    && quad.y + quad.height <= bounds.y + bounds.height + 0.5
+            })
+            .map(|quad| quad.x)
+            .min_by(f32::total_cmp);
+        if maximum > 0. {
+            let left = scrollbar_left.expect("overflowing actual preview must paint its scrollbar");
+            reserved_bar_gap &= content.x + content.width <= left - 7.5;
+        }
+        for glyph in &renderer.glyphs {
+            let right = glyph.bounds.x + glyph.bounds.width;
+            if let Some(left) = scrollbar_left {
+                assert!(
+                    right <= left - 0.5,
+                    "source glyph under scrollbar: text={:?} cluster={:?} glyph={:?} bar x={left}",
+                    glyph.text,
+                    glyph.bytes,
+                    glyph.bounds
+                );
+            }
+            assert!(
+                glyph.bounds.x >= content.x - 0.5 && right <= content.x + content.width + 0.5,
+                "source glyph escaped reserved width: {:?} {:?}",
+                glyph.text,
+                glyph.bounds
+            );
+            assert!(
+                glyph.bounds.x >= glyph.clip.x - 0.5
+                    && right <= glyph.clip.x + glyph.clip.width + 0.5,
+                "source glyph horizontally clipped: {:?} {:?} {:?}",
+                glyph.text,
+                glyph.bounds,
+                glyph.clip
+            );
+            if glyph.bounds.y >= glyph.clip.y - 0.5
+                && glyph.bounds.y + glyph.bounds.height <= glyph.clip.y + glyph.clip.height + 0.5
+            {
+                let logical_line = glyph.text.split('\n').nth(glyph.line).unwrap();
+                let chars = logical_line
+                    .char_indices()
+                    .filter(|(byte, ch)| glyph.bytes.contains(byte) && !ch.is_whitespace())
+                    .map(|(byte, _)| (glyph.line, byte));
+                visible
+                    .entry((glyph.text.clone(), glyph.paragraph_y))
+                    .or_default()
+                    .extend(chars);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    assert!(
+        reserved_bar_gap,
+        "source content must reserve actual scrollbar width plus gap"
+    );
+    assert!(
+        bounds.width >= host.width - 30.,
+        "preview must use available dialog width: {bounds:?} / {host:?}"
+    );
+    for (text, count) in expected {
+        let required = required_chars(&text);
+        let instances: Vec<_> = visible
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|((value, _), _)| value == &text)
+            .collect();
+        assert_eq!(
+            instances.len(),
+            count,
+            "all before/after occurrences must be seen: {text:?}"
+        );
+        for (_, seen) in instances {
+            assert_eq!(
+                seen, &required,
+                "every non-whitespace source cluster must be fully visible at some vertical offset: {text:?}"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn actual_preview_source_glyphs_clear_scrollbar_and_all_long_fragments_are_reachable() {
+    for long in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = declarations(long);
+        let ready = app
+            .source_rename
+            .form
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .approval
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .clone();
+        let invocation = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().invocation;
+        let before = evidence(&app);
+        for (width, height) in [(1100., 700.), (580., 700.)] {
+            app.window_size = Size::new(width, height);
+            let host = Size::new((width - 84.).min(708.), height - 120.);
+            let total = segment_total(app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap());
+            if long {
+                assert!(
+                    total >= 3,
+                    "include unbroken ASCII and wide Unicode across segments"
+                );
+            }
+            for segment in 0..total {
+                assert_page_glyphs_visible(&app, host);
+                if segment + 1 < total {
+                    event(&mut app, Event::Segment(invocation, ready.id, true));
+                }
+            }
+            for _ in 1..total {
+                event(&mut app, Event::Segment(invocation, ready.id, false));
+            }
+        }
+        assert_eq!(
+            evidence(&app),
+            before,
+            "preview geometry/paging cannot alter transaction inputs"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_rename
+                .form
+                .as_ref()
+                .unwrap()
+                .approval
+                .as_ref()
+                .unwrap()
+                .id,
+            ready.id
+        );
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename/preview_scroll_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,556 @@
+//! Execute the controller's scroll operations on a retained, scrolled dialog.
+use super::*;
+use crate::views::source_tests::FontLayout;
+use iced::advanced::{Layout, layout, widget};
+use iced::futures::StreamExt;
+use iced::{Rectangle, Size, Vector};
+
+const HOST: Size = Size::new(720., 660.);
+
+fn paged_fixture() -> App {
+    let mut source = bundle();
+    let name = "Long engineering name 雨 ".repeat(18);
+    source.files.get_mut("defs.arcadia").unwrap().replace_range(
+        ..,
+        &format!(
+            "oa_activity pump \"{name}\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002\" {{}}\r\n\
+            oa_activity backup \"Backup\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000004\" {{}}\r\n"
+        ),
+    );
+    let mut uses = String::new();
+    for index in 0..16 {
+        if index == 12 {
+            uses.push_str(&"// unchanged gap\r\n".repeat(10));
+        }
+        uses.push_str(&format!(
+            "interaction use_{index} \"{name}\" id \"00000000-0000-0000-0001-{index:012}\" {{ source @pump; target @backup; }}\r\n"
+        ));
+    }
+    source.files.insert("uses.arcadia".into(), uses);
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    app.window_size = HOST;
+    app.document = Document::from_bundle(source, LIMITS).unwrap();
+    app.source_workspace = Workspace::new(app.document.bundle(), true);
+    app.source_workspace.active = "uses.arcadia".into();
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    let start = app.source_workspace.text().find("source @pump").unwrap() + "source @".len();
+    app.source_editor
+        .move_to(cursor(app.source_workspace.text(), start, start + 4));
+    begin(&mut app);
+    input(&mut app, "pump_long");
+    let _ = preview(&mut app);
+    app
+}
+
+fn scroll_id(app: &App) -> widget::Id {
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    preview_scroll_id(form, form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id)
+}
+
+struct Geometry {
+    id: widget::Id,
+    offset: Option<Vector>,
+    bounds: Option<Rectangle>,
+}
+impl widget::Operation for Geometry {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn widget::Operation)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn scrollable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&widget::Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        _: Rectangle,
+        offset: Vector,
+        _: &mut dyn widget::operation::Scrollable,
+    ) {
+        if id == Some(&self.id) {
+            self.offset = Some(offset);
+            self.bounds = Some(bounds);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct Mounted {
+    editor: text_editor::Content<FontLayout>,
+    tree: widget::Tree,
+}
+impl Mounted {
+    fn new(app: &App) -> Self {
+        let editor = text_editor::Content::<FontLayout>::new();
+        let tree = widget::Tree::new(dialog_content(app, &editor).as_widget());
+        Self { editor, tree }
+    }
+    fn operate(&mut self, app: &App, operation: &mut dyn widget::Operation) {
+        let mut view = dialog_content(app, &self.editor);
+        // Preserve the actual scroll state across the new page's view diff.
+        self.tree.diff(view.as_widget());
+        let node = view.as_widget_mut().layout(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, HOST),
+        );
+        view.as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut self.tree, Layout::new(&node), &FontLayout, operation);
+    }
+    fn offset(&mut self, app: &App) -> f32 {
+        let mut geometry = Geometry {
+            id: scroll_id(app),
+            offset: None,
+            bounds: None,
+        };
+        self.operate(app, &mut geometry);
+        geometry.offset.expect("mounted preview scrollable").y
+    }
+    fn scroll_down(&mut self, app: &App) -> f32 {
+        self.operate(
+            app,
+            &mut widget::operation::scrollable::scroll_to(
+                scroll_id(app),
+                widget::operation::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset {
+                    x: None,
+                    y: Some(10_000.),
+                },
+            ),
+        );
+        let offset = self.offset(app);
+        assert!(offset > 10., "fixture must really be scrolled");
+        offset
+    }
+    fn wheel(&mut self, app: &App) -> Vec<Message> {
+        let mut geometry = Geometry {
+            id: scroll_id(app),
+            offset: None,
+            bounds: None,
+        };
+        self.operate(app, &mut geometry);
+        let position = geometry.bounds.expect("visible preview bounds").center();
+        let mut view = dialog_content(app, &self.editor);
+        self.tree.diff(view.as_widget());
+        let node = view.as_widget_mut().layout(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, HOST),
+        );
+        let mut messages = Vec::new();
+        let mut shell = iced::advanced::Shell::new(&mut messages);
+        view.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &iced::Event::Mouse(iced::mouse::Event::WheelScrolled {
+                delta: iced::mouse::ScrollDelta::Pixels { x: 0., y: -120. },
+            }),
+            Layout::new(&node),
+            iced::mouse::Cursor::Available(position),
+            &FontLayout,
+            &mut iced::advanced::clipboard::Null,
+            &mut shell,
+            &Rectangle::with_size(HOST),
+        );
+        assert!(
+            shell.is_event_captured(),
+            "preview must consume wheel input"
+        );
+        messages
+    }
+    async fn execute(&mut self, app: &App, task: Task<Message>) -> usize {
+        let mut count = 0;
+        if let Some(mut actions) = iced_runtime::task::into_stream(task) {
+            while let Some(action) = actions.next().await {
+                let iced_runtime::Action::Widget(mut operation) = action else {
+                    panic!("preview paging must only schedule a widget operation");
+                };
+                self.operate(app, operation.as_mut());
+                count += 1;
+            }
+        }
+        count
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn explicit_navigation_resets_retained_scroll_but_id_change_alone_does_not() {
+    let mut app = paged_fixture();
+    let before = evidence(&app);
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let invocation = form.invocation;
+    let approval = form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id;
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&app);
+    mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+    let old_id = scroll_id(&app);
+    let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+        invocation, approval, true,
+    )));
+    assert_ne!(old_id, scroll_id(&app));
+    // Negative control: even after diff/layout with the new id and new file,
+    // Iced retains the previous offset until the returned operation executes.
+    assert!(mounted.offset(&app) > 10.);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 1);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), 0.);
+
+    for navigation in [
+        Event::Line(invocation, approval, true),
+        Event::Segment(invocation, approval, true),
+        Event::Hunk(invocation, approval, true),
+        Event::File(invocation, approval, false),
+        Event::Search(invocation, "uses".into()),
+        Event::Search(invocation, "no-path-match".into()),
+        Event::Search(invocation, String::new()),
+    ] {
+        mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+        let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(navigation));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 1);
+        assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), 0.);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+    }
+    // Passive redraw and unchanged filter input preserve deliberate scrolling.
+    let offset = mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+    let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Search(
+        invocation,
+        String::new(),
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 0);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+    let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Input(
+        invocation,
+        "pump_long".into(),
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 0);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+    let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+        invocation, approval, false,
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.execute(&app, task).await,
+        0,
+        "clamped first-page request is a no-op"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn delayed_page_and_approval_operations_cannot_reset_a_new_destination() {
+    let mut app = paged_fixture();
+    let before = evidence(&app);
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let invocation = form.invocation;
+    let old_approval = form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id;
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&app);
+    let old_page_task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+        invocation,
+        old_approval,
+        true,
+    )));
+    let next_page_task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Line(
+        invocation,
+        old_approval,
+        true,
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, next_page_task).await, 1);
+    let offset = mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, old_page_task).await, 1);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset, "old page target is absent");
+
+    let old_approval_task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Search(
+        invocation,
+        "defs".into(),
+    )));
+    input(&mut app, "pump_new");
+    let _ = preview(&mut app); // Real new approval in the same invocation/page.
+    assert_ne!(
+        app.source_rename
+            .form
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .approval
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .id,
+        old_approval
+    );
+    let offset = mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, old_approval_task).await, 1);
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.offset(&app),
+        offset,
+        "old approval target is absent"
+    );
+    let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+        invocation,
+        old_approval,
+        true,
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.execute(&app, task).await,
+        0,
+        "stale envelope is rejected before scheduling"
+    );
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn repeated_page_visits_filters_and_fast_preview_completion_have_distinct_destinations() {
+    let mut app = paged_fixture();
+    let before = evidence(&app);
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let invocation = form.invocation;
+    let approval = form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id;
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&app);
+
+    let first_visit = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+        invocation, approval, true,
+    )));
+    let next_page = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Line(
+        invocation, approval, true,
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, next_page).await, 1);
+    let return_visit = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Line(
+        invocation, approval, false,
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, return_visit).await, 1);
+    let offset = mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, first_visit).await, 1);
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.offset(&app),
+        offset,
+        "old visit to the identical page is stale"
+    );
+
+    let old_filter = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Search(
+        invocation,
+        "uses".into(),
+    )));
+    let new_filter = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Search(
+        invocation,
+        "us".into(),
+    )));
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, new_filter).await, 1);
+    let offset = mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, old_filter).await, 1);
+    assert_eq!(
+        mounted.offset(&app),
+        offset,
+        "old filter on the same page is stale"
+    );
+
+    input(&mut app, "pump_new");
+    let job = start_preview(&mut app);
+    let completion = preview_completion(&app, job);
+    // No intermediate frame mounts the temporary no-approval view. The old
+    // Scrollable survives even though the new approval has a different id.
+    let ready = app.update(Message::SourceRenameReady(completion));
+    assert!(mounted.offset(&app) > 10.);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, ready).await, 1);
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), 0.);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn details_round_trip_retires_held_reset_without_changing_page_or_repeated_visibility_scroll()
+{
+    // Exercise both an actually mounted Details view and a fast round trip
+    // between frames, where Iced retains the same preview Scrollable state.
+    for mount_details in [true, false] {
+        let mut app = paged_fixture();
+        let before = evidence(&app);
+        let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+        let invocation = form.invocation;
+        let approval = form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id;
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&app);
+        mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+        let held_reset = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+            invocation, approval, true,
+        )));
+        let old_preview = scroll_id(&app);
+        let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+        let page = (form.file, form.hunk, form.line, form.segment);
+
+        let show_details = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Details(invocation, true)));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, show_details).await, 0);
+        let details_visit = scroll_id(&app);
+        assert_ne!(details_visit, old_preview);
+        if mount_details {
+            let mut hidden = Geometry {
+                id: old_preview.clone(),
+                offset: None,
+                bounds: None,
+            };
+            mounted.operate(&app, &mut hidden);
+            assert!(
+                hidden.offset.is_none(),
+                "Details actually replaced the preview"
+            );
+        }
+        let repeat_details = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Details(invocation, true)));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, repeat_details).await, 0);
+        assert_eq!(
+            scroll_id(&app),
+            details_visit,
+            "unchanged visibility keeps its visit"
+        );
+
+        let show_preview = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Details(invocation, false)));
+        assert_eq!(
+            mounted.execute(&app, show_preview).await,
+            1,
+            "returning restores the reported offset in the new preview subtree"
+        );
+        let returned_visit = scroll_id(&app);
+        assert_ne!(returned_visit, old_preview);
+        assert_ne!(returned_visit, details_visit);
+        let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!((form.file, form.hunk, form.line, form.segment), page);
+        assert_eq!(form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id, approval);
+
+        let offset = mounted.scroll_down(&app);
+        let repeat_preview = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Details(invocation, false)));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, repeat_preview).await, 0);
+        assert_eq!(scroll_id(&app), returned_visit);
+        assert_eq!(
+            mounted.offset(&app),
+            offset,
+            "repeated Preview preserves deliberate scroll"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, held_reset).await, 1);
+        assert_eq!(
+            mounted.offset(&app),
+            offset,
+            "the previous visit cannot reset the returned preview"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn details_remount_restores_wheel_offset_before_any_rescroll() {
+    for mount_details in [true, false] {
+        let mut app = paged_fixture();
+        let before = evidence(&app);
+        let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+        let invocation = form.invocation;
+        let approval = form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id;
+        let page = (form.file, form.hunk, form.line, form.segment);
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&app);
+        let reports = mounted.wheel(&app);
+        assert_eq!(reports.len(), 1, "one actual preview scroll report");
+        let reported_offset = match &reports[0] {
+            Message::SourceRename(Event::PreviewScrolled(_, _, _, offset)) => *offset,
+            _ => panic!("expected an actual preview scroll report"),
+        };
+        assert!(reported_offset.is_finite() && reported_offset > 0.);
+        let offset = mounted.offset(&app);
+        // Iced reports fractional absolute offsets but exposes rounded display
+        // translation to widget operations. Preserve both representations exactly.
+        assert_eq!(reported_offset.round(), offset);
+        assert!(
+            offset > 10.,
+            "real wheel input must move the overflowing fixture"
+        );
+        let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+        let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+        let allocation = app.allocation_boundary();
+        for message in reports.iter().cloned() {
+            let task = app.update(message);
+            assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 0);
+        }
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+        assert!(app.camera_boundary() == camera);
+        assert!(app.allocation_boundary() == allocation);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().preview_offset,
+            reported_offset
+        );
+
+        let details = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Details(invocation, true)));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, details).await, 0);
+        if mount_details {
+            let mut hidden = Geometry {
+                id: scroll_id(&app),
+                offset: None,
+                bounds: None,
+            };
+            mounted.operate(&app, &mut hidden);
+            assert!(hidden.offset.is_none(), "Details replaced the Scrollable");
+        }
+        // A queued report from the hidden preview cannot overwrite its saved offset.
+        let Message::SourceRename(Event::PreviewScrolled(
+            old_invocation,
+            old_approval,
+            old_visit,
+            _,
+        )) = reports[0].clone()
+        else {
+            unreachable!()
+        };
+        let stale = Event::PreviewScrolled(old_invocation, old_approval, old_visit, offset + 100.);
+        assert!(!app.source_rename_envelope(&stale));
+        let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(stale.clone()));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 0);
+
+        let returned = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Details(invocation, false)));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, returned).await, 1);
+        // This assertion precedes any new scroll: the former test scrolled again here.
+        assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+        let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!((form.file, form.hunk, form.line, form.segment), page);
+        assert_eq!(form.approval.as_ref().unwrap().id, approval);
+        assert_eq!(form.preview_offset, reported_offset);
+        assert!(!app.source_rename_envelope(&stale));
+        let task = app.update(Message::SourceRename(stale));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 0);
+        assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset);
+
+        let next = app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::File(
+            invocation, approval, true,
+        )));
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, next).await, 1);
+        assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), 0.);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().preview_offset, 0.);
+        assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn diagnostic_publication_during_rename_keeps_actual_preview_report_passive() {
+    let mut app = paged_fixture();
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.source_diagnostics.clone());
+    let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    let before = evidence(&app);
+    let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+    let camera = app.camera_boundary();
+    let allocation = app.allocation_boundary();
+    let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&app);
+    let reports = mounted.wheel(&app);
+    assert_eq!(reports.len(), 1);
+    let Message::SourceRename(Event::PreviewScrolled(_, _, _, offset)) = &reports[0] else {
+        panic!("actual wheel must publish the retained preview measurement");
+    };
+    assert!(offset.is_finite() && *offset > 0.);
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.source_diagnostics.clone());
+    let current = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    assert_ne!(current.generation(), publication.generation());
+    assert_eq!(current.source(), publication.source());
+    assert!(app.source_annotation_snapshot().is_some());
+    assert!(
+        !app.source_navigation_available(),
+        "rename still owns modal input"
+    );
+    for message in reports.iter().cloned() {
+        let task = app.update(message);
+        assert_eq!(mounted.execute(&app, task).await, 0);
+    }
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().preview_offset,
+        *offset
+    );
+    assert_eq!(mounted.offset(&app), offset.round());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+    assert!(app.camera_boundary() == camera);
+    assert!(app.allocation_boundary() == allocation);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+    assert_eq!(evidence(&app), before);
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename_layout_timing_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,313 @@
+//! Manual replacement + next-layout/highlight evaluator; no GPU or native paint.
+//! Child of source_rename_timing_tests, preserving the separate real App test.
+use super::*;
+use crate::{highlight, views::source_tests::FontLayout};
+use iced::advanced::widget::operation::Focusable;
+use iced::advanced::{Layout, graphics, layout, renderer, text as shaped, widget::Tree};
+use iced::{
+    Background, Color, Element, Font, Length, Pixels, Point, Rectangle, Size, Transformation,
+};
+
+// The same real Paragraph and Editor as FontLayout. During draw, retain only a
+// Weak and fixed geometry; inspect glyphs after timing, never in fill_editor.
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct ObservedFontLayout {
+    drawn: Option<(graphics::text::editor::Weak, Point, Rectangle)>,
+}
+impl renderer::Renderer for ObservedFontLayout {
+    fn start_layer(&mut self, _: Rectangle) {}
+    fn end_layer(&mut self) {}
+    fn start_transformation(&mut self, _: Transformation) {}
+    fn end_transformation(&mut self) {}
+    fn reset(&mut self, _: Rectangle) {
+        self.drawn = None;
+    }
+    fn fill_quad(&mut self, _: renderer::Quad, _: impl Into<Background>) {}
+    fn allocate_image(
+        &mut self,
+        handle: &iced::advanced::image::Handle,
+        callback: impl FnOnce(Result<iced::advanced::image::Allocation, iced::advanced::image::Error>)
+        + Send
+        + 'static,
+    ) {
+        renderer::Renderer::allocate_image(&mut FontLayout, handle, callback);
+    }
+}
+impl shaped::Renderer for ObservedFontLayout {
+    type Font = Font;
+    type Paragraph = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::Paragraph;
+    type Editor = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::Editor;
+    const ICON_FONT: Font = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::ICON_FONT;
+    const CHECKMARK_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::CHECKMARK_ICON;
+    const ARROW_DOWN_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::ARROW_DOWN_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_UP_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_UP_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_DOWN_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_DOWN_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_LEFT_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_LEFT_ICON;
+    const SCROLL_RIGHT_ICON: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::SCROLL_RIGHT_ICON;
+    const ICED_LOGO: char = <FontLayout as shaped::Renderer>::ICED_LOGO;
+    fn default_font(&self) -> Font {
+        shaped::Renderer::default_font(&FontLayout)
+    }
+    fn default_size(&self) -> Pixels {
+        shaped::Renderer::default_size(&FontLayout)
+    }
+    fn fill_paragraph(&mut self, _: &Self::Paragraph, _: Point, _: Color, _: Rectangle) {}
+    fn fill_editor(&mut self, editor: &Self::Editor, position: Point, _: Color, clip: Rectangle) {
+        self.drawn = Some((editor.downgrade(), position, clip));
+    }
+    fn fill_text(&mut self, _: shaped::Text, _: Point, _: Color, _: Rectangle) {}
+}
+
+type Content = text_editor::Content<ObservedFontLayout>;
+const HOST: Size = Size::new(640., 350.);
+
+fn view(editor: &Content, source: Arc<str>) -> Element<'_, (), iced::Theme, ObservedFontLayout> {
+    text_editor(editor)
+        .on_action(|_| ())
+        .font(Font::MONOSPACE)
+        .size(14)
+        .padding(16)
+        .height(Length::Fill)
+        .highlight_with::<highlight::ArcadiaHighlighter>(source, highlight::format)
+        .into()
+}
+
+fn check_text(editor: &Content, expected: &str, cursor: text_editor::Cursor) {
+    assert_eq!(editor.text(), expected);
+    assert_eq!(editor.cursor(), cursor);
+    let lines: Vec<_> = expected.split('\n').collect();
+    assert_eq!(editor.line_count(), lines.len());
+    for (index, part) in lines.iter().enumerate() {
+        let (text, ending) = if index + 1 == lines.len() {
+            (*part, text_editor::LineEnding::None)
+        } else if let Some(text) = part.strip_suffix('\r') {
+            (text, text_editor::LineEnding::CrLf)
+        } else {
+            (*part, text_editor::LineEnding::Lf)
+        };
+        let actual = editor.line(index).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(actual.text, text);
+        assert_eq!(actual.ending, ending);
+    }
+}
+
+fn check_draw(renderer: &ObservedFontLayout, cursor: text_editor::Cursor, alias: &str) {
+    let (weak, position, clip) = renderer.drawn.as_ref().expect("real editor draw");
+    let editor = weak.upgrade().expect("drawn editor is still live");
+    let buffer = editor.buffer();
+    assert_eq!(weak.bounds, Size::new(608., 318.));
+    assert_eq!(buffer.size(), (Some(608.), Some(318.)));
+    assert_eq!(buffer.metrics().font_size, 14.);
+    assert_eq!(
+        buffer.scroll().horizontal,
+        0.,
+        "fixture origin fits the viewport"
+    );
+    let start = cursor.position;
+    let end = cursor.selection.expect("approved alias selection");
+    assert_eq!(start.line, end.line);
+    assert_eq!(end.column - start.column, alias.len());
+    let line = &buffer.lines[start.line];
+    assert_eq!(&line.text()[start.column..end.column], alias);
+    let color = graphics::text::to_color(Color::from_rgb8(20, 93, 139));
+    let font = graphics::text::to_attributes(Font::MONOSPACE);
+    for byte in start.column..end.column {
+        let attrs = line.attrs_list().get_span(byte);
+        assert_eq!(
+            attrs.color_opt,
+            Some(color),
+            "accepted alias syntax attributes"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(attrs.family, font.family);
+    }
+    let mut covered = vec![false; alias.len()];
+    for run in buffer.layout_runs().filter(|run| run.line_i == start.line) {
+        for glyph in run.glyphs {
+            let from = glyph.start.max(start.column);
+            let to = glyph.end.min(end.column);
+            if from >= to {
+                continue;
+            }
+            assert_eq!(glyph.color_opt, Some(color), "drawn alias glyph color");
+            let x = position.x + glyph.x + glyph.x_offset * glyph.font_size;
+            let y = position.y + run.line_top;
+            assert!(x >= clip.x - 0.5 && x + glyph.w <= clip.x + clip.width + 0.5);
+            assert!(y + run.line_height > clip.y && y < clip.y + clip.height);
+            covered[from - start.column..to - start.column].fill(true);
+        }
+    }
+    assert!(
+        covered.into_iter().all(|seen| seen),
+        "entire alias has visible shaped glyphs"
+    );
+    // This temporary strong upgrade is dropped before the next editor mutation.
+}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
+enum Arm {
+    Constructor,
+    Reuse,
+}
+impl Arm {
+    fn name(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Constructor => "with_text",
+            Self::Reuse => "same_line_reuse",
+        }
+    }
+    fn phases(self) -> [&'static str; 4] {
+        match self {
+            Self::Constructor => [
+                "constructor_replace_origin",
+                "constructor_next_layout",
+                "constructor_highlight_draw",
+                "constructor_combined",
+            ],
+            Self::Reuse => [
+                "reuse_replace_origin",
+                "reuse_next_layout",
+                "reuse_highlight_draw",
+                "reuse_combined",
+            ],
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn trial(
+    fixture: &Fixture,
+    cursor: text_editor::Cursor,
+    arm: Arm,
+    trial: usize,
+    samples: &mut Samples,
+) {
+    let before = &fixture.bundle.files[ORIGIN];
+    let after = &fixture.expected_bundle.files[ORIGIN];
+    let mut editor = Content::with_text(before);
+    editor.move_to(fixture.cursor);
+    let mut renderer = ObservedFontLayout::default();
+    let theme = iced::Theme::Light;
+    let defaults = renderer::Style::default();
+    let viewport = Rectangle::with_size(HOST);
+    let limits = layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, HOST);
+    let mut tree = {
+        let mut widget = view(&editor, Arc::from(before.as_str()));
+        let mut tree = Tree::new(widget.as_widget());
+        let node = widget.as_widget_mut().layout(&mut tree, &renderer, &limits);
+        tree.state
+            .downcast_mut::<text_editor::State<highlight::ArcadiaHighlighter>>()
+            .focus();
+        widget.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree,
+            &mut renderer,
+            &theme,
+            &defaults,
+            Layout::new(&node),
+            iced::mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+            &viewport,
+        );
+        tree
+    };
+    check_text(&editor, before, fixture.cursor);
+    check_draw(&renderer, fixture.cursor, OLD);
+    // No recorder Weak/Strong from setup may perturb replacement ownership.
+    renderer.drawn = None;
+    let next_source: Arc<str> = Arc::from(after.as_str());
+
+    // Only normal operations and four timestamps occur between start and end.
+    // Source/model oracles, logging and recorder glyph inspection are outside.
+    let started = Instant::now();
+    let replaced = match arm {
+        Arm::Constructor => {
+            editor = Content::with_text(after);
+            true
+        }
+        Arm::Reuse => super::super::editor_patch::replace(&mut editor, before, after),
+    };
+    editor.move_to(cursor);
+    let replaced_at = Instant::now();
+    let mut widget = view(&editor, next_source);
+    let node = widget.as_widget_mut().layout(&mut tree, &renderer, &limits);
+    let laid_out_at = Instant::now();
+    widget.as_widget().draw(
+        &tree,
+        &mut renderer,
+        &theme,
+        &defaults,
+        Layout::new(&node),
+        iced::mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+        &viewport,
+    );
+    let drawn_at = Instant::now();
+    drop(widget);
+
+    assert!(replaced, "reuse must not silently time a fallback/refusal");
+    check_text(&editor, after, cursor);
+    check_draw(&renderer, cursor, NEW);
+    renderer.drawn = None;
+    for (phase, duration) in arm.phases().into_iter().zip([
+        replaced_at.duration_since(started),
+        laid_out_at.duration_since(replaced_at),
+        drawn_at.duration_since(laid_out_at),
+        drawn_at.duration_since(started),
+    ]) {
+        println!(
+            "{}",
+            serde_json::json!({
+                "record": "editor_layout_timing", "arm": arm.name(), "phase": phase,
+                "trial": trial, "warmup": trial == 0,
+                "elapsed_ns": duration.as_nanos().to_string(),
+                "elapsed_ms": duration.as_secs_f64() * 1000.0,
+            })
+        );
+        if trial != 0 {
+            samples.0.entry(phase).or_default().push(duration);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[ignore = "manual Windows dev/debug editor replacement + layout/highlight trial; run alone with --ignored --nocapture --test-threads=1"]
+fn accepted_release1_constructor_vs_reuse_through_next_highlight() {
+    let fixture = Fixture::load();
+    // Resolve the exact production approval and verify full Project/source once,
+    // outside all intervals. The actual App Confirm evaluator remains separate.
+    let cursor = {
+        let app = fixture.app();
+        let target = resolve(&app, &app.rename_context());
+        let prepared = app
+            .document
+            .alias_rename_request(target.id, NEW.into())
+            .unwrap()
+            .prepare()
+            .unwrap();
+        fixture.check_candidate(&prepared);
+        prepare_approval(prepared, &target, ORIGIN).unwrap().cursor
+    };
+    println!(
+        "{}",
+        serde_json::json!({
+            "record": "editor_layout_fixture", "host_width": HOST.width, "host_height": HOST.height,
+            "font": "MONOSPACE", "font_size": 14, "padding": 16, "height": "Fill",
+            "active_file": ORIGIN, "before_bytes": fixture.bundle.files[ORIGIN].len(),
+            "after_bytes": fixture.expected_bundle.files[ORIGIN].len(), "warmups_per_arm": 1,
+            "measured_trials_per_arm": 5, "debug_assertions": cfg!(debug_assertions),
+            "scope": "real editor replacement, retained Tree layout and Widget draw/highlight; no GPU, native paint or App Confirm",
+        })
+    );
+    let mut samples = Samples::default();
+    for index in 0..=5 {
+        let arms = if index % 2 == 0 {
+            [Arm::Constructor, Arm::Reuse]
+        } else {
+            [Arm::Reuse, Arm::Constructor]
+        };
+        println!(
+            "{}",
+            serde_json::json!({"record": "editor_layout_order", "trial": index, "first": arms[0].name()})
+        );
+        for arm in arms {
+            trial(&fixture, cursor, arm, index, &mut samples);
+        }
+    }
+    samples.report();
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_rename_timing_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+//! Manual timing through the real Document and App paths. No disk writes,
+//! executor polling, layout, GPU work or first-paint measurement occurs here.
+//! Register as a test child of app::source_rename to use its actual worker helpers.
+use super::*;
+use crate::source_workspace::Workspace;
+use oa_core::source_project::SourceBundle;
+use std::{
+    collections::BTreeMap,
+    path::PathBuf,
+    time::{Duration, Instant},
+};
+
+#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+#[path = "source_rename_layout_timing_tests.rs"]
+mod layout_timing_tests;
+
+const OLD: &str = "oa_restore_work";
+const NEW: &str = "oa_restore_pressure";
+const DECLARATIONS: &str = "oa/activities/activity_oa_restore_work.arcadia";
+const ORIGIN: &str = "traceability.arcadia";
+
+struct Fixture {
+    bundle: SourceBundle,
+    project: Project,
+    expected_bundle: SourceBundle,
+    expected_project: Project,
+    target: Id,
+    cursor: text_editor::Cursor,
+}
+
+impl Fixture {
+    fn load() -> Self {
+        // The optional entry selects a parent-pinned copy of this exact fixture,
+        // not an arbitrary performance generator or a mutable GUI destination.
+        let entry = std::env::var_os("ARCADIA_RENAME_TIMING_ENTRY")
+            .map(PathBuf::from)
+            .unwrap_or_else(|| {
+                PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
+                    .join("../../examples/release1/project.arcadia")
+            });
+        let loaded = oa_core::source_files::load_project(&entry, LIMITS).unwrap();
+        let bundle = loaded.reachable_bundle();
+        assert_eq!(
+            bundle.files.len(),
+            30,
+            "use the preserved release1 walkthrough"
+        );
+        let document = Document::from_bundle(bundle.clone(), LIMITS).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            document.bundle(),
+            &bundle,
+            "fixture must need no stabilization/migration"
+        );
+        assert!(!document.dirty());
+        let project = document.project().clone();
+        let target = Id::parse_str("1b91f8a7-0bdb-514e-b1cd-955658e09927").unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(project.elements[&target].alias, OLD);
+        assert!(!project.identities().iter().any(|(_, alias)| *alias == NEW));
+        let mut expected_project = project.clone();
+        expected_project.elements.get_mut(&target).unwrap().alias = NEW.into();
+
+        // Independent literal source oracle, authored before running the rename.
+        // Do not replace the alias substring in filenames or the trace's alias.
+        let mut expected_bundle = bundle.clone();
+        let declarations = expected_bundle.files.get_mut(DECLARATIONS).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            declarations.matches("oa_activity oa_restore_work ").count(),
+            1
+        );
+        assert_eq!(declarations.matches("parent @oa_restore_work;").count(), 4);
+        *declarations = declarations
+            .replace(
+                "oa_activity oa_restore_work ",
+                "oa_activity oa_restore_pressure ",
+            )
+            .replace("parent @oa_restore_work;", "parent @oa_restore_pressure;");
+        let traces = expected_bundle.files.get_mut(ORIGIN).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(traces.matches("oa @oa_restore_work;").count(), 1);
+        *traces = traces.replace("oa @oa_restore_work;", "oa @oa_restore_pressure;");
+        let source = &bundle.files[ORIGIN];
+        let start = source.rfind("@oa_restore_work;").unwrap() + 1;
+        let position = |offset| {
+            let prefix = &source[..offset];
+            text_editor::Position {
+                line: prefix.bytes().filter(|byte| *byte == b'\n').count(),
+                column: prefix
+                    .rsplit_once('\n')
+                    .map_or(prefix.len(), |(_, tail)| tail.len()),
+            }
+        };
+        let cursor = text_editor::Cursor {
+            position: position(start),
+            selection: Some(position(start + OLD.len())),
+        };
+        assert!(nav::exact_cursor(source, cursor));
+        println!(
+            "{}",
+            serde_json::json!({
+                "record": "fixture", "entry": entry, "reachable_files": bundle.files.len(),
+                "source_bytes": bundle.files.values().map(String::len).sum::<usize>(),
+                "identities": project.identities().len(), "active_file": ORIGIN,
+                "active_file_bytes": source.len(), "old": OLD, "new": NEW,
+                "warmups": 1, "measured_trials": 5, "debug_assertions": cfg!(debug_assertions),
+                "scope": "real worker helpers, guarded Document commit, App sync and Confirm update; no task polling or rendering"
+            })
+        );
+        Self {
+            bundle,
+            project,
+            expected_bundle,
+            expected_project,
+            target,
+            cursor,
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn app(&self) -> App {
+        let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+        app.document = Document::from_bundle(self.bundle.clone(), LIMITS).unwrap();
+        app.source_workspace = Workspace::new(app.document.bundle(), true);
+        app.source_workspace.active = ORIGIN.into();
+        app.selected = app.project().id;
+        app.page = Page::Text;
+        app.sync();
+        app.source_editor.move_to(self.cursor);
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &self.project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &self.bundle);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), 0);
+        assert!(!app.document.dirty() && !app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+        assert!(app.rename_admission().is_ok());
+        app
+    }
+
+    fn check_candidate(&self, prepared: &PreparedAliasRename) {
+        assert!(prepared.changed());
+        assert_eq!(prepared.before().bundle, self.bundle);
+        assert_eq!(prepared.before().decoded.project, self.project);
+        assert_eq!(prepared.after().bundle, self.expected_bundle);
+        assert_eq!(prepared.after().decoded.project, self.expected_project);
+    }
+
+    fn check_adopted(&self, app: &mut App, candidate_address: *const CompiledSourceProject) {
+        assert!(
+            std::ptr::eq(app.document.compiled(), candidate_address),
+            "adopt exact candidate allocation"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &self.expected_project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &self.expected_bundle);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), self.expected_bundle);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), self.expected_bundle.files[ORIGIN]);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), 1);
+        assert!(app.document.dirty() && app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+        assert!(app.document.undo());
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &self.project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &self.bundle);
+        assert!(
+            !app.document.dirty(),
+            "live known saved baseline remains authoritative"
+        );
+        assert!(
+            !app.document.can_undo(),
+            "exactly one preceding model transaction"
+        );
+        assert!(app.document.redo());
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &self.expected_project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &self.expected_bundle);
+        assert!(std::ptr::eq(app.document.compiled(), candidate_address));
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Samples(BTreeMap<&'static str, Vec<Duration>>);
+
+impl Samples {
+    fn time<T>(&mut self, phase: &'static str, trial: usize, action: impl FnOnce() -> T) -> T {
+        let started = Instant::now();
+        let result = action();
+        let elapsed = started.elapsed();
+        // Printing, assertions and dropping the returned value are outside this
+        // interval. Full Confirm still includes production's own local drops.
+        println!(
+            "{}",
+            serde_json::json!({
+                "record": "timing", "phase": phase, "trial": trial,
+                "warmup": trial == 0, "elapsed_ns": elapsed.as_nanos().to_string(),
+                "elapsed_ms": elapsed.as_secs_f64() * 1000.0
+            })
+        );
+        if trial != 0 {
+            self.0.entry(phase).or_default().push(elapsed);
+        }
+        result
+    }
+
+    fn report(mut self) {
+        for (phase, values) in &mut self.0 {
+            assert_eq!(values.len(), 5);
+            values.sort();
+            println!(
+                "{}",
+                serde_json::json!({
+                    "record": "summary", "phase": phase, "samples": values.len(),
+                    "min_ms": values[0].as_secs_f64() * 1000.0,
+                    "median_ms": values[2].as_secs_f64() * 1000.0,
+                    "max_ms": values[4].as_secs_f64() * 1000.0
+                })
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn resolve(app: &App, context: &Context) -> Target {
+    let snapshot = app
+        .with_source_input(|input| query::admit_owned(input, query::Limits::default()))
+        .unwrap()
+        .capture()
+        .unwrap();
+    let offset = nav::cursor_offset(app.source_workspace.text(), context.begin.cursor).unwrap();
+    resolve_target(&snapshot, context, offset).unwrap()
+}
+
+fn active_job(app: &App) -> Job {
+    let form = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap();
+    let id = form.pending.unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(app.source_rename.in_flight, Some(id));
+    Job {
+        id,
+        invocation: form.invocation,
+        generation: form.generation,
+        context: form.context.clone(),
+    }
+}
+
+fn separate_phases(fixture: &Fixture, samples: &mut Samples, trial: usize) {
+    let mut app = fixture.app();
+    let target = resolve(&app, &app.rename_context());
+    assert_eq!(target.id, fixture.target);
+    let request = samples
+        .time("document_request_mint", trial, || {
+            app.document.alias_rename_request(target.id, NEW.into())
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    let prepared = samples
+        .time("worker_document_prepare", trial, || request.prepare())
+        .unwrap();
+    fixture.check_candidate(&prepared);
+    let approval = samples
+        .time("worker_preview_and_origin", trial, || {
+            prepare_approval(prepared, &target, ORIGIN)
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(approval.preview.files().len(), 2);
+    assert_eq!(approval.preview.changed_line_count(), 6);
+    let candidate_address = approval.prepared.after() as *const CompiledSourceProject;
+    // Same-destination save completion is a legitimate live update after Preview.
+    app.document.mark_saved(app.document.snapshot());
+    let changed = samples
+        .time("document_guarded_commit", trial, || {
+            app.document.commit_alias_rename(&approval.prepared)
+        })
+        .unwrap();
+    assert!(changed);
+    samples.time("app_sync", trial, || app.sync());
+    fixture.check_adopted(&mut app, candidate_address);
+}
+
+fn whole_confirm(fixture: &Fixture, samples: &mut Samples, trial: usize) {
+    let mut app = fixture.app();
+    let begin = app.source_rename_message();
+    // These Tasks are deliberately not polled: deterministic worker helpers
+    // supply the same results through the real readiness messages below.
+    drop(app.update(begin));
+    let target_job = active_job(&app);
+    let target = Arc::new(resolve(&app, &target_job.context));
+    assert_eq!(target.id, fixture.target);
+    drop(app.update(Message::SourceRenameReady(Completion {
+        job: target_job,
+        payload: Payload::Target(Ok(target.clone())),
+    })));
+    let invocation = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().invocation;
+    drop(app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Input(invocation, NEW.into()))));
+    let generation = app.source_rename.form.as_ref().unwrap().generation;
+    drop(app.update(Message::SourceRename(Event::Preview(
+        invocation, generation,
+    ))));
+    let preview_job = active_job(&app);
+    let prepared = app
+        .document
+        .alias_rename_request(target.id, NEW.into())
+        .unwrap()
+        .prepare()
+        .unwrap();
+    fixture.check_candidate(&prepared);
+    let approval = Arc::new(prepare_approval(prepared, &target, ORIGIN).unwrap());
+    drop(target);
+    let candidate_address = approval.prepared.after() as *const CompiledSourceProject;
+    let expected_cursor = approval.cursor;
+    let approval_id = approval.id;
+    drop(app.update(Message::SourceRenameReady(Completion {
+        job: preview_job,
+        payload: Payload::Preview(Ok(approval)),
+    })));
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_rename
+            .form
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .approval
+            .as_ref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .id,
+        approval_id
+    );
+    app.document.mark_saved(app.document.snapshot());
+    let confirm = Message::SourceRename(Event::Confirm(invocation, generation, approval_id));
+    let task = samples.time("app_confirm_update", trial, || app.update(confirm));
+    samples.time("confirm_returned_task_drop_without_polling", trial, || {
+        drop(task)
+    });
+    assert!(!app.source_rename.open());
+    assert!(app.source_rename.in_flight.is_none());
+    assert!(app.source_rename_undo_message().is_some());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), expected_cursor);
+    fixture.check_adopted(&mut app, candidate_address);
+}
+
+#[test]
+#[ignore = "manual Windows dev/debug rename latency trial; run alone with --ignored --nocapture --test-threads=1"]
+fn accepted_release1_prepare_commit_sync_and_confirm_timing() {
+    let fixture = Fixture::load();
+    let mut samples = Samples::default();
+    for trial in 0..=5 {
+        println!(
+            "{}",
+            serde_json::json!({ "record": "order", "trial": trial,
+            "warmup": trial == 0, "separate_phases_first": trial % 2 == 0 })
+        );
+        if trial % 2 == 0 {
+            separate_phases(&fixture, &mut samples, trial);
+            whole_confirm(&fixture, &mut samples, trial);
+        } else {
+            whole_confirm(&fixture, &mut samples, trial);
+            separate_phases(&fixture, &mut samples, trial);
+        }
+    }
+    samples.report();
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_symbols.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+//! Current draft navigation, isolated from model application and disk discovery.
+use super::*;
+use crate::source_navigation::{self as nav, query};
+use std::sync::atomic::Ordering;
+
+fn admission_notice(error: query::AdmissionError) -> String {
+    use nav::symbols::{BuildError, InputProblem, Resource};
+    let (limit, resource) = match error {
+        query::AdmissionError::Index(BuildError::Limit { limit, resource, .. }) => (limit, resource),
+        query::AdmissionError::Outline { error, .. } => (error.limit, match error.resource {
+            language::OutlineResource::SourceBytes => Resource::SourceBytes,
+            language::OutlineResource::Tokens => Resource::Tokens,
+            language::OutlineResource::Declarations => Resource::Records,
+        }),
+        query::AdmissionError::Index(BuildError::Input { problem, .. }) => return match problem {
+            InputProblem::NonCanonicalPath | InputProblem::DuplicateOrCaseCollidingPath =>
+                "Navigation needs distinct relative source paths. Check file names and include paths.".into(),
+            _ => "Navigation could not verify the current source locations. Correct source errors and try again.".into(),
+        },
+    };
+    let unit = match resource {
+        Resource::Files => "loaded files",
+        Resource::SourceBytes => "source bytes",
+        Resource::PathBytes => "bytes in file paths",
+        Resource::Tokens => "source tokens",
+        Resource::Records => "declarations and references",
+    };
+    format!(
+        "Navigation reached its limit of {limit} {unit}. Reduce the loaded source size and try again."
+    )
+}
+
+impl App {
+    pub(super) fn source_input_envelope(&self, message: &Message) -> bool {
+        match message {
+            Message::SourceSymbols(context, event) => {
+                context.session == self.source_workspace.session()
+                    && context.path == self.source_workspace.active
+                    && match event {
+                        nav::SymbolEvent::Choose { stamp, visit, .. } => {
+                            self.text_workspace.drawer()
+                                == Some(text_workspace::DrawerTab::References)
+                                && self.source_navigation_available()
+                                && stamp.snapshot == self.source_key()
+                                && *visit == self.text_workspace.drawer_visit()
+                                && self
+                                    .source_symbols
+                                    .results
+                                    .as_ref()
+                                    .is_some_and(|results| results.stamp == *stamp)
+                                && self
+                                    .source_symbols
+                                    .cache
+                                    .as_ref()
+                                    .is_some_and(|cache| self.source_snapshot_matches(cache))
+                        }
+                        _ => true,
+                    }
+            }
+            Message::SourceFindClose(context, instance) => {
+                context == &self.source_symbol_context()
+                    && *instance == self.source_find_instance
+                    && self.source_navigation.open
+                    && self.source_navigation_available()
+            }
+            // The checked Find-close envelope is mapped inside update_inner.
+            Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Close) => false,
+            _ => true,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn source_symbol_context(&self) -> nav::SymbolContext {
+        nav::SymbolContext {
+            session: self.source_workspace.session(),
+            path: self.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn source_symbol_message(&self, event: nav::SymbolEvent) -> Message {
+        Message::SourceSymbols(self.source_symbol_context(), event)
+    }
+
+    pub fn source_find_close_message(&self) -> Message {
+        Message::SourceFindClose(self.source_symbol_context(), self.source_find_instance)
+    }
+    pub fn source_key(&self) -> query::SnapshotKey {
+        query::SnapshotKey {
+            workspace: self.source_workspace.session(),
+            revision: self.source_workspace.revision(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn with_source_input<T>(&self, use_input: impl FnOnce(query::Input<'_>) -> T) -> T {
+        let files: Vec<_> = self
+            .source_workspace
+            .files
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(path, buffer)| query::DraftFile {
+                path,
+                text: &buffer.text,
+            })
+            .collect();
+        let accepted = self.document.bundle();
+        let validated: Vec<_> = accepted
+            .files
+            .iter()
+            .map(|(path, text)| query::DraftFile { path, text })
+            .collect();
+        use_input(query::Input {
+            key: self.source_key(),
+            entry: &self.source_workspace.entry,
+            files: &files,
+            applied: self.source_workspace.applied,
+            validation: self
+                .source_workspace
+                .applied
+                .then_some(query::ValidatedSources {
+                    entry: &accepted.entry,
+                    files: &validated,
+                }),
+        })
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn source_snapshot_matches(&self, snapshot: &query::Snapshot) -> bool {
+        snapshot.key() == self.source_key()
+            && self.with_source_input(|input| snapshot.matches(input))
+    }
+
+    /// Retained rows remain readable after departure, but are current only while
+    /// their captured source bytes still match the complete workspace.
+    pub fn source_results_current(&self) -> bool {
+        self.source_symbols
+            .results
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|results| results.stamp.snapshot == self.source_key())
+            && self
+                .source_symbols
+                .cache
+                .as_ref()
+                .is_some_and(|cache| self.source_snapshot_matches(cache))
+    }
+
+    pub fn source_navigation_available(&self) -> bool {
+        self.page == Page::Text
+            && !self.source_rename.open()
+            && !self.busy
+            && self.pending.is_none()
+            && self.file_prompt.is_none()
+            && !self.delete_pending
+            && self.workflow.is_none()
+            && !self.hosted.visible
+            && self.model_menu.is_none()
+            && self.diagram_usages.is_none()
+            && !self.reference_input_active()
+            && self.text_workspace.menu().is_none()
+            && self.architecture.is_none()
+            && !self.behavior.has_pending()
+    }
+
+    /// Mounted widget IDs change when another interaction supersedes a reveal.
+    /// A queued focus operation therefore cannot find a subsequently reused editor.
+    pub fn source_editor_id(&self) -> iced::widget::Id {
+        iced::widget::Id::from(format!(
+            "source-editor-{}-{}-{}",
+            self.source_workspace.session(),
+            self.source_workspace.active,
+            self.source_symbols.interaction
+        ))
+    }
+
+    /// Capture the same source-owned query used by the keyboard/menu adapter.
+    pub(super) fn text_diagram_usages_message(&self) -> Option<Message> {
+        self.source_navigation_available()
+            .then(|| self.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::DiagramUsages))
+    }
+
+    pub fn source_reveal_ticket(&self) -> Option<Id> {
+        self.source_symbols
+            .reveal
+            .as_ref()
+            .map(|reveal| reveal.ticket)
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn source_interaction(&mut self) {
+        self.source_symbols.interaction = Id::new_v4();
+        self.source_symbols.request = None;
+        self.source_symbols.reveal = None;
+        self.source_jump = None;
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn queue_source_reveal(&mut self, cursor: text_editor::Cursor, select_line: bool) {
+        self.source_jump = Some(cursor);
+        self.source_select_line = select_line;
+        self.source_symbols.reveal = Some(nav::Reveal {
+            ticket: Id::new_v4(),
+            interaction: self.source_symbols.interaction,
+            raw_interaction: self.source_symbols.raw_interaction.load(Ordering::SeqCst),
+            snapshot: self.source_key(),
+            path: self.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+        });
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn restore_source_editor_focus(&mut self) {
+        let cursor = self.source_editor.cursor();
+        if self.source_navigation_available()
+            && nav::exact_cursor(self.source_workspace.text(), cursor)
+        {
+            self.queue_source_reveal(cursor, false);
+            // This ticket restores focus to the live editor, not a saved cursor.
+            // Iced's Cursor omits Word/Line selection kind; moving back to that
+            // lossy value would collapse an actual word/line selection.
+            self.source_jump = None;
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn source_viewport(&mut self, ticket: Option<Id>) -> Task<Message> {
+        let Some(reveal) = &self.source_symbols.reveal else {
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        if Some(reveal.ticket) != ticket
+            || reveal.interaction != self.source_symbols.interaction
+            || !nav::interaction::is_current(
+                &self.source_symbols.raw_interaction,
+                reveal.raw_interaction,
+            )
+            || reveal.snapshot != self.source_key()
+            || reveal.path != self.source_workspace.active
+            || !self.source_navigation_available()
+        {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        let raw_interaction = reveal.raw_interaction;
+        self.source_symbols.reveal = None;
+        if let Some(cursor) = self.source_jump.take() {
+            if !nav::exact_cursor(self.source_workspace.text(), cursor) {
+                return Task::none();
+            }
+            self.source_editor.move_to(cursor);
+            if self.source_select_line && cursor.selection.is_none() {
+                self.source_editor.perform(text_editor::Action::SelectLine);
+            }
+        }
+        // A valid ticket with no jump is focus-only. All intentional navigation
+        // still takes the cursor branch above, including explicit line selection.
+        nav::interaction::guarded_focus(
+            self.source_editor_id(),
+            self.source_symbols.raw_interaction.clone(),
+            raw_interaction,
+        )
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn source_symbol_event(&mut self, event: nav::SymbolEvent) -> Task<Message> {
+        if !self.source_navigation_available() {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        match event {
+            nav::SymbolEvent::DiagramUsages => {
+                if self.source_dirty() || !self.source_workspace.applied {
+                    self.text_workspace
+                        .show_drawer(Some(text_workspace::DrawerTab::References));
+                    self.source_symbols.notice = Some("Apply source before finding diagram representations. Your current text is retained.".into());
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                let task = self.start_source_query(query::Action::Definition);
+                self.source_diagram_job = self
+                    .source_symbols
+                    .request
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .map(|request| request.job);
+                return task;
+            }
+            nav::SymbolEvent::Back => {
+                self.source_symbol_back();
+                // A successful Back needs no empty results panel. Retain an
+                // already open panel, or reveal an actionable return notice.
+                if self.source_symbols.notice.is_some() {
+                    self.text_workspace
+                        .show_drawer(Some(text_workspace::DrawerTab::References));
+                    let refs = self.text_workspace.references();
+                    return iced::widget::operation::scroll_to(
+                        self.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id(),
+                        iced::widget::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset {
+                            x: 0.,
+                            y: refs.scroll_y(),
+                        },
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+            nav::SymbolEvent::Choose {
+                stamp,
+                reference,
+                index,
+                ..
+            } => {
+                let Some(results) = self.source_symbols.results.clone() else {
+                    return Task::none();
+                };
+                if results.stamp != stamp
+                    || stamp.snapshot != self.source_key()
+                    || self
+                        .source_symbols
+                        .cache
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .is_none_or(|cache| !self.source_snapshot_matches(cache))
+                {
+                    self.source_symbols.notice =
+                        Some("Source changed. Run navigation again for current locations.".into());
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                let destination = if reference {
+                    results
+                        .references
+                        .get(index)
+                        .map(|row| (&row.path, row.position, row.end_position))
+                } else {
+                    results
+                        .definitions
+                        .get(index)
+                        .map(|row| (&row.path, row.position, row.end_position))
+                };
+                if let Some((path, start, end)) = destination {
+                    self.source_symbol_jump(path, start, end);
+                }
+            }
+            nav::SymbolEvent::Query(action) => return self.start_source_query(action),
+        }
+        Task::none()
+    }
+
+    fn start_source_query(&mut self, action: query::Action) -> Task<Message> {
+        self.text_workspace
+            .show_drawer(Some(text_workspace::DrawerTab::References));
+        if !nav::interaction::is_current(
+            &self.source_symbols.raw_interaction,
+            self.source_symbols.raw_interaction.load(Ordering::SeqCst),
+        ) {
+            self.source_symbols.notice = Some("Reopen this workspace to reset navigation.".into());
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        if self.source_symbols.in_flight.is_some() {
+            self.source_symbols.notice = Some("Navigation is finishing. Try again shortly.".into());
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        let cursor = self.source_editor.cursor();
+        let Some(offset) = nav::cursor_offset(self.source_workspace.text(), cursor) else {
+            self.source_symbols.notice =
+                Some("Place the cursor on an alias or its @ reference.".into());
+            return Task::none();
+        };
+        self.source_symbols.serial = match self.source_symbols.serial.checked_add(1) {
+            Some(serial) => serial,
+            None => {
+                self.reset_source_navigation_session();
+                self.source_symbols.back.clear();
+                self.source_symbols.cache = None;
+                0
+            }
+        };
+        let request = nav::Request {
+            job: Id::new_v4(),
+            interaction: self.source_symbols.interaction,
+            raw_interaction: self.source_symbols.raw_interaction.load(Ordering::SeqCst),
+            stamp: query::QueryStamp {
+                snapshot: self.source_key(),
+                serial: self.source_symbols.serial,
+            },
+            path: self.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+            offset,
+            cursor,
+            action,
+        };
+        let cache = self
+            .source_symbols
+            .cache
+            .as_ref()
+            .filter(|cache| self.source_snapshot_matches(cache))
+            .cloned();
+        let input = if cache.is_none() {
+            match self
+                .with_source_input(|input| query::admit_owned(input, query::Limits::default()))
+            {
+                Ok(input) => Some(input),
+                Err(error) => {
+                    self.source_symbols.notice = Some(admission_notice(error));
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+        self.source_symbols.in_flight = Some(request.job);
+        self.source_symbols.request = Some(request.clone());
+        self.source_symbols.display_request = Some(request.clone());
+        self.text_workspace
+            .begin_references(request.stamp, request.path.clone());
+        self.source_symbols.results = None;
+        self.source_symbols.notice = None;
+        let worker = Task::perform(
+            async move {
+                let worker_request = request.clone();
+                let result = tokio::task::spawn_blocking(move || {
+                    let snapshot = match cache {
+                        Some(cache) => cache,
+                        None => Arc::new(
+                            input
+                                .expect("admitted input for uncached request")
+                                .capture()
+                                .map_err(admission_notice)?,
+                        ),
+                    };
+                    let results = snapshot
+                        .query(query::Query {
+                            stamp: worker_request.stamp,
+                            path: &worker_request.path,
+                            byte_offset: worker_request.offset,
+                            action: worker_request.action,
+                        })
+                        .map_err(|error| match error {
+                            query::QueryError::ResultEnvelopeLimit => "These result details exceed the display limit. Try literal Find for this alias.".to_owned(),
+                            _ => "Navigation could not verify this location. Place the cursor on an alias and try again.".to_owned(),
+                        })?;
+                    Ok((snapshot, Arc::new(results)))
+                })
+                .await
+                .unwrap_or_else(|error| Err(format!("Navigation task failed: {error}")));
+                nav::Completion { request, result }
+            },
+            Message::SourceSymbolsReady,
+        );
+        Task::batch([
+            worker,
+            iced::widget::operation::scroll_to(
+                self.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id(),
+                iced::widget::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset { x: 0., y: 0. },
+            ),
+        ])
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn source_symbols_ready(&mut self, completion: nav::Completion) -> Task<Message> {
+        let request = completion.request;
+        if self.source_symbols.in_flight != Some(request.job) {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        self.source_symbols.in_flight = None;
+        let diagram_query = self.source_diagram_job == Some(request.job);
+        if diagram_query {
+            self.source_diagram_job = None;
+        }
+        let wanted_navigation = self
+            .source_symbols
+            .request
+            .take()
+            .is_some_and(|current| current == request)
+            && request.interaction == self.source_symbols.interaction
+            && request.stamp.snapshot == self.source_key()
+            && nav::interaction::is_current(
+                &self.source_symbols.raw_interaction,
+                request.raw_interaction,
+            )
+            && request.path == self.source_workspace.active
+            && request.cursor == self.source_editor.cursor()
+            && self.source_navigation_available();
+        let wanted_display = self
+            .source_symbols
+            .display_request
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|current| current == &request)
+            && request.stamp.snapshot == self.source_key();
+        if !wanted_display {
+            return Task::none();
+        }
+        match completion.result {
+            Ok((snapshot, results))
+                if self.source_snapshot_matches(&snapshot)
+                    && results.stamp == request.stamp
+                    && results.action == request.action =>
+            {
+                self.source_symbols.cache = Some(snapshot);
+                self.source_symbols.results = Some(results.clone());
+                self.text_workspace.install_reference_files(
+                    results.stamp,
+                    results
+                        .definitions
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(|row| row.path.clone())
+                        .chain(results.references.iter().map(|row| row.path.clone())),
+                );
+                if diagram_query && wanted_navigation {
+                    if wanted_navigation
+                        && results.disposition == query::Disposition::Direct
+                        && results.scope.validated
+                        && results.omitted_definitions == 0
+                        && let [row] = results.definitions.as_slice()
+                        && let query::Identity::Unique(identity) = row.declaration.identity
+                        && row.membership == query::Membership::Included
+                        && row.evidence == query::Evidence::Validated
+                        && self.project().contains(identity.id())
+                        && crate::diagram_usage::alias(self.project(), identity.id())
+                            == row.declaration.alias
+                    {
+                        self.text_workspace.show_drawer(None);
+                        return self.diagram_usage_event(crate::diagram_usage::Event::Open(
+                            crate::diagram_usage::Context {
+                                document: self.canvas_document,
+                                revision: self.document.revision(),
+                                subject: identity.id(),
+                            },
+                        ));
+                    }
+                    self.source_symbols.notice = Some("Place the caret on a uniquely resolved alias in applied source to find diagram representations.".into());
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                if wanted_navigation
+                    && results.disposition == query::Disposition::Direct
+                    && let Some(row) = results.definitions.first()
+                {
+                    self.source_symbol_jump(&row.path, row.position, row.end_position);
+                }
+            }
+            Ok(_) => {
+                self.source_symbols.notice = Some("Source changed. Run navigation again.".into())
+            }
+            Err(error) => self.source_symbols.notice = Some(error),
+        }
+        Task::none()
+    }
+
+    fn source_symbol_jump(&mut self, path: &str, start: query::Position, end: query::Position) {
+        let cursor = text_editor::Cursor {
+            position: text_editor::Position {
+                line: start.line,
+                column: start.byte_column,
+            },
+            selection: Some(text_editor::Position {
+                line: end.line,
+                column: end.byte_column,
+            }),
+        };
+        if self
+            .source_workspace
+            .files
+            .get(path)
+            .is_none_or(|buffer| !nav::exact_cursor(&buffer.text, cursor))
+        {
+            self.source_symbols.notice =
+                Some("That source location is no longer available. Run navigation again.".into());
+            return;
+        }
+        // The destination is admitted. Capture effective Word/Line ranges only
+        // now, when this editor is actually about to leave its current position.
+        let departure = nav::selection::capture(&mut self.source_editor);
+        if let Some(buffer) = self
+            .source_workspace
+            .files
+            .get(&self.source_workspace.active)
+        {
+            let origin = nav::HistoryEntry {
+                session: self.source_workspace.session(),
+                path: self.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+                generation: buffer.generation(),
+                cursor: departure,
+            };
+            self.source_symbols
+                .back
+                .retain(|entry| entry.session == origin.session);
+            if self.source_symbols.back.len() == 64 {
+                self.source_symbols.back.remove(0);
+            }
+            self.source_symbols.back.push(origin);
+        }
+        self.source_workspace.switch(path, departure);
+        self.show_source_file(false);
+        self.queue_source_reveal(cursor, false);
+    }
+
+    fn source_symbol_back(&mut self) {
+        while let Some(origin) = self.source_symbols.back.pop() {
+            if origin.session != self.source_workspace.session() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let Some(buffer) = self.source_workspace.files.get(&origin.path) else {
+                self.source_symbols.notice = Some("The previous file is no longer loaded.".into());
+                return;
+            };
+            let unchanged = origin.generation == buffer.generation();
+            let mut cursor = if unchanged {
+                origin.cursor
+            } else if origin.path == self.source_workspace.active {
+                self.source_editor.cursor()
+            } else {
+                buffer.cursor
+            };
+            if !nav::exact_cursor(&buffer.text, cursor) {
+                self.source_symbols.notice = Some(
+                    "The previous location changed. Open the file to choose a current position."
+                        .into(),
+                );
+                return;
+            }
+            let departure = nav::selection::capture(&mut self.source_editor);
+            if !unchanged && origin.path == self.source_workspace.active {
+                cursor = departure;
+            }
+            self.source_workspace.switch(&origin.path, departure);
+            self.show_source_file(false);
+            self.queue_source_reveal(cursor, false);
+            self.source_symbols.notice =
+                (!unchanged).then(|| "This draft changed; its current cursor was restored.".into());
+            return;
+        }
+        self.source_symbols.notice = Some("No previous source location in this workspace.".into());
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
+#[cfg(all(test, debug_assertions))]
+mod focus_selection_tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_symbols/focus_selection_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+//! The mounted CPU renderer and App use the same cosmic-text editor engine, but
+//! Iced's Content is parameterized by renderer and cannot be shared between them.
+//! We hit-test the initial click in the laid-out CPU widget, seed that raw caret
+//! in App, and relay the real subsequent SelectWord/SelectLine and editing actions.
+//! App's own Content is never replaced or cursor-normalized after selection. This
+//! tests the actual controller/content boundary without a window or GPU; native
+//! replay remains the check of the complete production renderer/layout path.
+use crate::app::Page;
+use crate::app::{App, Message};
+use crate::document::Document;
+use crate::source_navigation as nav;
+use crate::source_workspace::{LIMITS, Workspace};
+use crate::views::source_tests::FontLayout;
+use iced::advanced::{Layout, Shell, layout, widget as core_widget};
+use iced::futures::StreamExt;
+use iced::keyboard::{self, Key, Modifiers};
+use iced::widget::{button, container, row, text_editor, text_input};
+use iced::{Element, Event, Font, Size, mouse};
+use iced::{Point, Task, widget};
+use oa_core::{Project, source_project::SourceBundle};
+use std::{collections::BTreeMap, sync::Arc, sync::atomic::Ordering};
+
+const SOURCE: &str = concat!(
+    "// oa_contact tail\r\n",
+    "arcadia 7;\r\n",
+    "project model \"Selection\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000091\" {}\r\n",
+);
+const HOST: Size = Size::new(620., 260.);
+
+fn fixture() -> App {
+    let bundle = SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), SOURCE.into())]),
+    };
+    let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+    app.document = Document::from_bundle(bundle, LIMITS).unwrap();
+    app.source_workspace = Workspace::new(app.document.bundle(), true);
+    app.selected = app.project().id;
+    app.refresh_draft();
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    app
+}
+
+fn ui<'a>(
+    app: &App,
+    content: &'a text_editor::Content<FontLayout>,
+) -> Element<'a, Message, iced::Theme, FontLayout> {
+    let find: Element<'a, Message, iced::Theme, FontLayout> = if app.source_navigation.open {
+        row![
+            text_input("Find", "")
+                .id("source-find")
+                .on_input(|s| Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Query(s))),
+            container(button("Close").on_press(app.source_find_close_message()))
+                .id("selection-find-close"),
+        ]
+        .into()
+    } else {
+        widget::Space::new().into()
+    };
+    // Column::push drops zero-height children. Keep both paths mounted even
+    // while Find is hidden, as the production retained-slot layout does.
+    widget::Column::from_vec(vec![
+        container(find)
+            .height(if app.source_navigation.open { 32. } else { 0. })
+            .into(),
+        widget::text_editor(content)
+            .id(app.source_editor_id())
+            .font(Font::MONOSPACE)
+            .size(14)
+            .padding(16)
+            .height(iced::Fill)
+            .on_action(Message::SourceEdit)
+            .into(),
+    ])
+    .width(iced::Fill)
+    .height(iced::Fill)
+    .into()
+}
+
+struct Mounted {
+    content: text_editor::Content<FontLayout>,
+    tree: core_widget::Tree,
+}
+
+// Operations follow widget-provided traversal instead of assuming a fixed
+// relationship between layout nodes, transparent containers and state trees.
+struct Inspection {
+    editor: core_widget::Id,
+    focused: Option<bool>,
+    close_bounds: Option<iced::Rectangle>,
+}
+
+impl core_widget::Operation for Inspection {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, operate: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn core_widget::Operation)) {
+        operate(self);
+    }
+
+    fn focusable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&core_widget::Id>,
+        _: iced::Rectangle,
+        state: &mut dyn core_widget::operation::Focusable,
+    ) {
+        if id == Some(&self.editor) {
+            assert!(
+                self.focused.replace(state.is_focused()).is_none(),
+                "duplicate editor ID"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn container(&mut self, id: Option<&core_widget::Id>, bounds: iced::Rectangle) {
+        if id == Some(&core_widget::Id::new("selection-find-close")) {
+            assert!(
+                self.close_bounds.replace(bounds).is_none(),
+                "duplicate Close target ID"
+            );
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Mounted {
+    fn new() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            content: text_editor::Content::with_text(SOURCE),
+            tree: core_widget::Tree::empty(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn events(&mut self, app: &App, events: &[(Event, mouse::Cursor)]) -> Vec<Message> {
+        let mut view = ui(app, &self.content);
+        self.tree.diff(view.as_widget());
+        let node = view.as_widget_mut().layout(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, HOST),
+        );
+        let mut messages = Vec::new();
+        for (event, cursor) in events {
+            let mut shell = Shell::new(&mut messages);
+            view.as_widget_mut().update(
+                &mut self.tree,
+                event,
+                Layout::new(&node),
+                *cursor,
+                &FontLayout,
+                &mut iced::advanced::clipboard::Null,
+                &mut shell,
+                &iced::Rectangle::with_size(HOST),
+            );
+            if !matches!(event, Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(_))) {
+                assert!(
+                    shell.is_event_captured(),
+                    "mounted input must be handled: {event:?}"
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        messages
+    }
+
+    fn operation(&mut self, app: &App, mut op: Box<dyn core_widget::Operation>) {
+        let mut view = ui(app, &self.content);
+        self.tree.diff(view.as_widget());
+        let node = view.as_widget_mut().layout(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, HOST),
+        );
+        loop {
+            view.as_widget_mut().operate(
+                &mut self.tree,
+                Layout::new(&node),
+                &FontLayout,
+                op.as_mut(),
+            );
+            match op.finish() {
+                core_widget::operation::Outcome::Chain(next) => op = next,
+                core_widget::operation::Outcome::None => break,
+                core_widget::operation::Outcome::Some(()) => panic!("focus does not emit messages"),
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    async fn task(&mut self, app: &App, task: Task<Message>) {
+        if let Some(mut actions) = iced_runtime::task::into_stream(task) {
+            while let Some(action) = actions.next().await {
+                let iced_runtime::Action::Widget(op) = action else {
+                    panic!("expected a widget operation")
+                };
+                self.operation(app, op);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn inspect(&mut self, app: &App) -> Inspection {
+        let mut inspection = Inspection {
+            editor: app.source_editor_id(),
+            focused: None,
+            close_bounds: None,
+        };
+        let mut view = ui(app, &self.content);
+        self.tree.diff(view.as_widget());
+        let node = view.as_widget_mut().layout(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            &FontLayout,
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, HOST),
+        );
+        view.as_widget_mut().operate(
+            &mut self.tree,
+            Layout::new(&node),
+            &FontLayout,
+            &mut inspection,
+        );
+        inspection
+    }
+
+    fn editor_focused(&mut self, app: &App) -> bool {
+        self.inspect(app)
+            .focused
+            .expect("exactly one editor with the requested ID")
+    }
+
+    fn close_message(&mut self, app: &App, escape: bool) -> Message {
+        if escape {
+            let event = Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+                key: Key::Named(keyboard::key::Named::Escape),
+                modified_key: Key::Named(keyboard::key::Named::Escape),
+                physical_key: keyboard::key::Physical::Code(keyboard::key::Code::Escape),
+                location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+                modifiers: Modifiers::empty(),
+                text: None,
+                repeat: false,
+            });
+            assert!(
+                self.events(app, &[(event, mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)])
+                    .is_empty()
+            );
+            // The existing subscription tests cover the captured-Escape bridge.
+            // Deliver its App message after this actual input captured the key.
+            Message::Escape
+        } else {
+            let center = self
+                .inspect(app)
+                .close_bounds
+                .expect("the mounted Find Close target exists")
+                .center();
+            let cursor = mouse::Cursor::Available(center);
+            let mut messages = self.events(
+                app,
+                &[
+                    (
+                        Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                        cursor,
+                    ),
+                    (
+                        Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                        cursor,
+                    ),
+                ],
+            );
+            assert_eq!(messages.len(), 1);
+            let close = messages.remove(0);
+            assert!(matches!(close, Message::SourceFindClose(..)));
+            close
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn select(&mut self, app: &mut App, line: bool) {
+        // One mounted update batch avoids delays between Iced's consecutive-click
+        // timestamps; content actions are applied in their emitted order below.
+        let at = mouse::Cursor::Available(Point::new(65., 25.));
+        let events = (0..if line { 3 } else { 2 })
+            .flat_map(|_| {
+                [
+                    (
+                        Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                        at,
+                    ),
+                    (
+                        Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                        at,
+                    ),
+                ]
+            })
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let messages = self.events(app, &events);
+        assert_eq!(messages.len(), if line { 3 } else { 2 });
+        for (index, message) in messages.into_iter().enumerate() {
+            let Message::SourceEdit(action) = message else {
+                panic!("editor action")
+            };
+            if index == 0 {
+                assert!(matches!(action, text_editor::Action::Click(_)));
+                self.content.perform(action);
+                let caret = self.content.cursor();
+                assert_eq!(caret.position.line, 0);
+                assert!(
+                    (4..13).contains(&caret.position.column),
+                    "click must hit inside oa_contact: {caret:?}"
+                );
+                // App's GPU-typed Content has no public layout API. Copy only the
+                // initial hit-tested caret before any Word/Line selection exists.
+                app.source_editor.move_to(caret);
+            } else {
+                assert_eq!(
+                    action,
+                    if index == 1 {
+                        text_editor::Action::SelectWord
+                    } else {
+                        text_editor::Action::SelectLine
+                    }
+                );
+                self.content.perform(action.clone());
+                let _ = app.update(Message::SourceEdit(action));
+            }
+        }
+        assert_eq!(
+            self.content.selection().as_deref(),
+            Some(if line {
+                "// oa_contact tail"
+            } else {
+                "oa_contact"
+            })
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.selection(), self.content.selection());
+        assert!(self.editor_focused(app));
+    }
+
+    fn type_replacement(&mut self, app: &mut App) {
+        let event = Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+            key: Key::Character("x".into()),
+            modified_key: Key::Character("x".into()),
+            physical_key: keyboard::key::Physical::Code(keyboard::key::Code::KeyX),
+            location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+            modifiers: Modifiers::empty(),
+            text: Some("x".into()),
+            repeat: false,
+        });
+        let messages = self.events(app, &[(event, mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)]);
+        assert_eq!(messages.len(), 1);
+        let Message::SourceEdit(action) = messages.into_iter().next().unwrap() else {
+            panic!("typed edit")
+        };
+        assert_eq!(
+            action,
+            text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Insert('x'))
+        );
+        self.content.perform(action.clone());
+        let _ = app.update(Message::SourceEdit(action));
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn word_and_line_selection_survive_find_close_and_escape_then_replace_exact_bytes() {
+    for line in [false, true] {
+        for escape in [false, true] {
+            let mut app = fixture();
+            let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+            let mut mounted = Mounted::new();
+            mounted.select(&mut app, line);
+            let selected = app.source_editor.selection();
+            let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+            // Word/Line selection has coincident raw endpoints. Merely checking
+            // cursor equality after a move_to roundtrip cannot detect the defect.
+            assert_eq!(cursor.selection, Some(cursor.position));
+            let task = app.update(Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)));
+            mounted.task(&app, task).await;
+            assert!(!mounted.editor_focused(&app));
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.selection(), selected);
+            let close = mounted.close_message(&app, escape);
+            let _ = app.update(close);
+            let ticket = app
+                .source_reveal_ticket()
+                .expect("guarded restoration ticket");
+            let task = app.update(Message::SourceViewport(Some(ticket)));
+            mounted.task(&app, task).await;
+            assert!(mounted.editor_focused(&app));
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.source_editor.selection(),
+                selected,
+                "selected bytes must survive focus restoration"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), SOURCE);
+            mounted.type_replacement(&mut app);
+            let expected = SOURCE.replacen(selected.as_deref().unwrap(), "x", 1);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), expected);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), expected);
+            assert_eq!(mounted.content.text(), expected);
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+            assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn mounted_direct_typing_control_and_old_cursor_roundtrip_discriminate_selection_loss() {
+    for line in [false, true] {
+        for old_roundtrip in [false, true] {
+            let mut app = fixture();
+            let mut mounted = Mounted::new();
+            mounted.select(&mut app, line);
+            let selected = app.source_editor.selection().unwrap();
+            let interior = app.source_editor.cursor();
+            if old_roundtrip {
+                app.source_editor.move_to(interior);
+                assert_ne!(
+                    app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+                    Some(selected.as_str())
+                );
+            }
+            mounted.type_replacement(&mut app);
+            let expected = if old_roundtrip {
+                let mut text = SOURCE.to_owned();
+                text.insert(interior.position.column, 'x');
+                text
+            } else {
+                SOURCE.replacen(&selected, "x", 1)
+            };
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), expected);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), expected);
+            assert_eq!(mounted.content.text(), SOURCE.replacen(&selected, "x", 1));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn stale_focus_ticket_and_later_raw_input_cannot_steal_focus_or_change_selected_bytes() {
+    for later_raw_input in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        let mut mounted = Mounted::new();
+        mounted.select(&mut app, false);
+        let selected = app.source_editor.selection();
+        let open = app.update(Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)));
+        mounted.task(&app, open).await;
+        let close = app.source_find_close_message();
+        let _ = app.update(close);
+        let ticket = app.source_reveal_ticket().unwrap();
+        let focus = if later_raw_input {
+            app.update(Message::SourceViewport(Some(ticket)))
+        } else {
+            Task::none()
+        };
+        let reopen = app.update(Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)));
+        mounted.task(&app, reopen).await;
+        if later_raw_input {
+            app.source_symbols
+                .raw_interaction
+                .fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
+            mounted.task(&app, focus).await;
+        } else {
+            let stale = app.update(Message::SourceViewport(Some(ticket)));
+            mounted.task(&app, stale).await;
+        }
+        assert!(app.source_navigation.open);
+        assert!(!mounted.editor_focused(&app));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.selection(), selected);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), SOURCE);
+    }
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn explicit_cursor_navigation_still_moves_and_selects_requested_line() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new();
+    mounted.select(&mut app, false);
+    let target = text_editor::Cursor {
+        position: text_editor::Position { line: 1, column: 3 },
+        selection: None,
+    };
+    // Clear the previous semantic selection as actual show_source_file does when
+    // moving to another source buffer, then exercise intentional navigation.
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    app.queue_source_reveal(target, true);
+    let ticket = app.source_reveal_ticket().unwrap();
+    let task = app.update(Message::SourceViewport(Some(ticket)));
+    mounted.task(&app, task).await;
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor().position, target.position);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(), Some("arcadia 7;"));
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/source_symbols/tests/departure_selection.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+use super::*;
+
+#[test]
+fn scoped_escape_retains_references_then_closes_them_without_losing_effective_selection() {
+    for line in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        let selected = select_effective_pump(&mut app, line);
+        let results = finish(&mut app, query::Action::References);
+        app.source_symbols.notice = Some("Keep this reference notice".into());
+        send(&mut app, Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)));
+        app.source_navigation.query = "retain 雪".into();
+        let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let revision = app.source_workspace.revision();
+
+        let mut messages = captured_input_subscription_messages(&app);
+        assert_eq!(messages.len(), 1);
+        assert!(matches!(messages[0], Message::Escape));
+        send(&mut app, messages.remove(0));
+        assert!(!app.source_navigation.open);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_navigation.query, "retain 雪");
+        assert!(references_visible(&app));
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(
+            app.source_symbols.results.as_ref().unwrap(),
+            &results
+        ));
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_symbols.notice.as_deref(),
+            Some("Keep this reference notice")
+        );
+        reveal(&mut app);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+            Some(selected.as_str())
+        );
+
+        let mut messages = captured_input_subscription_messages(&app);
+        assert_eq!(messages.len(), 1);
+        assert!(matches!(messages[0], Message::Escape));
+        send(&mut app, messages.remove(0));
+        assert!(app.text_workspace.drawer().is_none());
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(
+            app.source_symbols.results.as_ref().unwrap(),
+            &results
+        ));
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_symbols.notice.as_deref(),
+            Some("Keep this reference notice")
+        );
+        reveal(&mut app);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+            Some(selected.as_str())
+        );
+        assert!(captured_input_subscription_messages(&app).is_empty());
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.revision(), revision);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+
+        let expected = if line {
+            raw.files[USES].replacen(&selected, "x", 1)
+        } else {
+            raw.files[USES].replacen("source @pump", "source @x", 1)
+        };
+        send(
+            &mut app,
+            Message::SourceEdit(text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Insert('x'))),
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), expected);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), expected);
+        send(&mut app, Message::SourceUndo);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+}
+
+fn select_effective_pump(app: &mut App, line: bool) -> String {
+    let source = app.source_workspace.text();
+    let offset = source.find("source @pump").unwrap() + "source @pu".len();
+    app.source_editor.move_to(text_editor::Cursor {
+        position: position(source, offset),
+        selection: None,
+    });
+    send(
+        app,
+        Message::SourceEdit(if line {
+            text_editor::Action::SelectLine
+        } else {
+            text_editor::Action::SelectWord
+        }),
+    );
+    let selected = app.source_editor.selection().unwrap();
+    assert!(selected.contains("pump"));
+    let raw = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    assert_eq!(raw.selection, Some(raw.position));
+    selected
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn effective_selection_survives_file_roundtrip_and_definition_back() {
+    for line in [false, true] {
+        for definition in [false, true] {
+            let mut app = fixture();
+            let selected = select_effective_pump(&mut app, line);
+            let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+            let bundle = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+            let revision = app.source_workspace.revision();
+            if definition {
+                let results = finish(&mut app, query::Action::Definition);
+                assert_eq!(results.disposition, query::Disposition::Direct);
+                reveal(&mut app);
+                assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.active, DEFINITIONS);
+                symbol(&mut app, nav::SymbolEvent::Back);
+                reveal(&mut app);
+                assert!(app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+            } else {
+                show(&mut app, DEFINITIONS);
+                show(&mut app, USES);
+            }
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.active, USES);
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+                Some(selected.as_str())
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), bundle);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.revision(), revision);
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+            assert!(!app.source_workspace.undo(false) && !app.source_workspace.undo(true));
+            assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+            let expected = if line {
+                bundle.files[USES].replacen(&selected, "x", 1)
+            } else {
+                bundle.files[USES].replacen("source @pump", "source @x", 1)
+            };
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                Message::SourceEdit(text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Insert('x'))),
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), expected);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), expected);
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn effective_selection_is_untouched_by_noop_missing_invalid_or_cancelled_navigation() {
+    for variant in 0..4 {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        let selected = select_effective_pump(&mut app, false);
+        let raw_cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+        let bundle = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let revision = app.source_workspace.revision();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        match variant {
+            0 => send(&mut app, Message::SourceFile(USES.into())),
+            1 => send(&mut app, Message::SourceFile("missing.arcadia".into())),
+            2 => app.source_symbol_jump(
+                DEFINITIONS,
+                query::Position {
+                    line: 999,
+                    byte_column: 0,
+                },
+                query::Position {
+                    line: 999,
+                    byte_column: 1,
+                },
+            ),
+            _ => {
+                let request = begin(&mut app, query::Action::Definition);
+                let ready = completion(&app, request);
+                assert_eq!(
+                    app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+                    Some(selected.as_str())
+                );
+                send(&mut app, Message::SourceFile(USES.into()));
+                send(&mut app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(ready));
+                reveal(&mut app);
+            }
+        }
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.active, USES);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_editor.cursor(),
+            raw_cursor,
+            "live selection mode must not normalize"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+            Some(selected.as_str())
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), bundle);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.revision(), revision);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn changed_active_origin_back_keeps_current_effective_selection() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let old_generation = app.source_workspace.files[USES].generation();
+    let old_cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    let original = app.source_workspace.text().to_owned();
+    app.source_editor
+        .perform(text_editor::Action::Move(text_editor::Motion::Left));
+    app.source_editor.move_to(text_editor::Cursor {
+        position: text_editor::Position { line: 0, column: 3 },
+        selection: None,
+    });
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Message::SourceEdit(text_editor::Action::Edit(text_editor::Edit::Insert('x'))),
+    );
+    let mut expected_edit = original;
+    expected_edit.insert(3, 'x');
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), expected_edit);
+    let selected = select_effective_pump(&mut app, true);
+    let bundle = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    let revision = app.source_workspace.revision();
+    app.source_symbols.back.push(nav::HistoryEntry {
+        session: app.source_workspace.session(),
+        path: USES.into(),
+        generation: old_generation,
+        cursor: old_cursor,
+    });
+    symbol(&mut app, nav::SymbolEvent::Back);
+    reveal(&mut app);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+        Some(selected.as_str())
+    );
+    assert!(
+        app.source_symbols
+            .notice
+            .as_deref()
+            .unwrap()
+            .contains("draft changed")
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), bundle);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.revision(), revision);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn source_creation_preserves_outgoing_selection_and_undisplayed_entry_cursor() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let selected = select_effective_pump(&mut app, true);
+    let bundle = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    let entry_cursor = app.source_workspace.files[&bundle.entry].cursor;
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceNewPath("new.arcadia".into()));
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceCreateFile);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.active, "new.arcadia");
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_workspace.files[&bundle.entry].cursor,
+        entry_cursor
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.files[USES].text, bundle.files[USES]);
+    assert!(
+        app.source_workspace.files[&bundle.entry]
+            .text
+            .contains("include \"new.arcadia\";")
+    );
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    show(&mut app, USES);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+        Some(selected.as_str())
+    );
+    select_effective_pump(&mut app, true);
+    let raw = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Message::SourceNewPath("../invalid.arcadia".into()),
+    );
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceCreateFile);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.active, USES);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), raw);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_editor.selection().as_deref(),
+        Some(selected.as_str())
+    );
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/state_attachment_escape_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+//! Production App tree and its actual keyboard subscription, without a canvas click.
+use super::*;
+use crate::behavior::canvas_workspace::tests::{Mounted, key};
+use iced::{
+    advanced::subscription,
+    futures::{StreamExt, stream, task::noop_waker_ref},
+    keyboard::key::Named,
+    mouse,
+};
+use std::task::{Context as PollContext, Poll};
+
+async fn press(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, named: Named) -> Vec<Message> {
+    let input = key(named);
+    let (mut messages, statuses) = mounted.input_with_status(
+        app,
+        std::slice::from_ref(&input),
+        mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+    );
+    let interaction = subscription::Event::Interaction {
+        window: iced::window::Id::unique(),
+        event: input,
+        status: statuses[0],
+    };
+    for recipe in subscription::into_recipes(app.subscription()) {
+        let mut output = recipe.stream(Box::pin(stream::iter([interaction.clone()])));
+        let mut cx = PollContext::from_waker(noop_waker_ref());
+        while let Poll::Ready(Some(message)) = output.poll_next_unpin(&mut cx) {
+            messages.push(message);
+        }
+    }
+    for message in messages.iter().cloned() {
+        let task = app.update(message);
+        mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+    }
+    mounted.settle(app).await;
+    messages
+}
+
+async fn armed() -> (App, Mounted, Id) {
+    let mut f = fixture();
+    let diagram = create_view(&mut f).diagram;
+    let mut project = f.app.project().clone();
+    let relation = project.relate(RelationKind::StateTransition, "Switch", f.a, f.b);
+    let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+    app.window_size = iced::Size::new(1800., 1100.);
+    send(&mut app, Message::RevealInDiagram(diagram, relation));
+    let mut mounted = Mounted::new(&mut app).await;
+    app.behavior.diagram.fit = false;
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    event(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::ContextMenu {
+            context,
+            object: relation,
+            placement: None,
+            anchor: iced::Point::new(450., 400.),
+            bend: None,
+            route_segment: None,
+        },
+    );
+    mounted.settle(&mut app).await;
+    let token = app.model_menu.as_ref().unwrap().token;
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Message::Menu(crate::model_menu::Event::Invoke(
+            token,
+            Box::new(Message::StateDiagram(Event::Choose(
+                Tool::AdjustAttachment {
+                    relation,
+                    end: EdgeEnd::Source,
+                },
+            ))),
+        )),
+    );
+    mounted.settle(&mut app).await;
+    assert!(app.model_menu.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.behavior.diagram.tool,
+        Tool::AdjustAttachment {
+            relation,
+            end: EdgeEnd::Source
+        }
+    );
+    (app, mounted, relation)
+}
+
+fn canvas_focus(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App) -> (iced::Rectangle, bool) {
+    let id = iced::advanced::widget::Id::from("diagram-keyboard-owner");
+    let (_, bounds, focused) = mounted
+        .geometry(app)
+        .focused
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|(candidate, _, _)| candidate.as_ref() == Some(&id))
+        .unwrap();
+    (bounds, focused)
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_menu_armed_attachment_escape_without_canvas_click_preserves_document_and_focus() {
+    let (mut app, mut mounted, _) = armed().await;
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let history = (app.document.can_undo(), app.document.can_redo());
+    let camera = (
+        app.behavior.diagram.zoom,
+        app.behavior.diagram.pan,
+        app.behavior.diagram.fit,
+    );
+    assert!(!canvas_focus(&mut mounted, &app).1);
+    let messages = press(&mut mounted, &mut app, Named::Escape).await;
+    assert!(messages.iter().any(|m| matches!(m, Message::Escape)));
+    assert_eq!(app.behavior.diagram.tool, Tool::Select);
+    assert!(!canvas_focus(&mut mounted, &app).1);
+    press(&mut mounted, &mut app, Named::Delete).await;
+    assert!(
+        !app.delete_pending,
+        "Escape must not grant canvas Delete ownership"
+    );
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!((app.document.can_undo(), app.document.can_redo()), history);
+    assert_eq!(
+        (
+            app.behavior.diagram.zoom,
+            app.behavior.diagram.pan,
+            app.behavior.diagram.fit
+        ),
+        camera
+    );
+}
+
+#[tokio::test]
+async fn mounted_attachment_escape_preserves_modal_priority_and_focused_canvas_control() {
+    let (mut app, mut mounted, _) = armed().await;
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    // Existing modal Escape consumes the first key without canceling the tool underneath.
+    send(&mut app, Message::Delete);
+    assert!(app.delete_pending && app.delete_target.is_some());
+    mounted.settle(&mut app).await;
+    press(&mut mounted, &mut app, Named::Escape).await;
+    assert!(!app.delete_pending);
+    assert!(matches!(
+        app.behavior.diagram.tool,
+        Tool::AdjustAttachment { .. }
+    ));
+    // A real canvas click grants ownership; inner-canvas Escape remains live.
+    let bounds = canvas_focus(&mut mounted, &app).0;
+    mounted
+        .click(&mut app, iced::Point::new(bounds.x + 10., bounds.y + 10.))
+        .await;
+    assert!(canvas_focus(&mut mounted, &app).1);
+    let messages = press(&mut mounted, &mut app, Named::Escape).await;
+    assert!(
+        messages
+            .iter()
+            .any(|m| matches!(m, Message::StateDiagram(Event::Choose(Tool::Select))))
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.behavior.diagram.tool, Tool::Select);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/state_bend_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+use super::*;
+
+#[test]
+fn state_bend_delayed_commit_after_same_view_selection_is_inert_and_live_commit_works() {
+    let (mut app, _, relation, _) = setup();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    let next = app.project().relations[&relation].target();
+    let waypoints = vec![Position { x: 715., y: -425. }];
+    let delayed = Event::SetBends {
+        context,
+        relation,
+        waypoints: waypoints.clone(),
+    };
+    send(&mut app, Message::Select(next));
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, next);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.state_context(),
+        Some(context),
+        "same-view selection does not retire the context stamp"
+    );
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let camera = (
+        app.behavior.diagram.zoom,
+        app.behavior.diagram.pan,
+        app.behavior.diagram.fit,
+    );
+    event(&mut app, delayed);
+    assert_eq!(app.selected, next);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    assert_eq!(
+        (
+            app.behavior.diagram.zoom,
+            app.behavior.diagram.pan,
+            app.behavior.diagram.fit
+        ),
+        camera
+    );
+    send(&mut app, Message::Select(relation));
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    event(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            waypoints: waypoints.clone(),
+        },
+    );
+    let mut expected = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    let route = expected
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&context.diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .routes
+        .iter_mut()
+        .find(|route| route.edge == relation)
+        .unwrap();
+    route.waypoints = waypoints;
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    assert_source_model_agree(&app);
+    send(&mut app, Message::Undo);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(
+        !app.document.can_undo(),
+        "live drag remains a single transaction"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn state_bend_menu_carries_exact_segment_and_pin_without_changing_delete_action() {
+    let (mut app, _, relation, _) = setup();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    let point = Position { x: 500., y: -400. };
+    event(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::ContextMenu {
+            context,
+            object: relation,
+            placement: None,
+            anchor: iced::Point::ORIGIN,
+            bend: Some(1),
+            route_segment: Some((2, point)),
+        },
+    );
+    let menu = crate::model_menu::popup(&app).unwrap();
+    let mut add = false;
+    let mut remove = false;
+    let mut delete = false;
+    for entry in menu.entries {
+        if let crate::context_menu::Entry::Action {
+            message: Some(Message::Menu(crate::model_menu::Event::Invoke(_, message))),
+            ..
+        } = entry
+        {
+            match *message {
+                Message::StateDiagram(Event::AddBend {
+                    relation: id,
+                    segment: Some((2, at)),
+                    ..
+                }) => {
+                    assert_eq!(id, relation);
+                    assert_eq!(at, point);
+                    add = true;
+                }
+                Message::StateDiagram(Event::RemoveBend {
+                    relation: id,
+                    index: 1,
+                    ..
+                }) => {
+                    assert_eq!(id, relation);
+                    remove = true;
+                }
+                Message::Delete => delete = true,
+                _ => {}
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    assert!(add && remove && delete);
+}
+
+fn setup() -> (App, Id, Id, Id) {
+    let mut f = fixture();
+    let diagram = create_view(&mut f).diagram;
+    let mut project = f.app.project().clone();
+    let relation = project.relate(RelationKind::StateTransition, "Bend trial", f.leaf, f.b);
+    let second = state_edit::create_view(&project, f.machine).unwrap();
+    project = prepare_command(&project, &second.command).unwrap().project;
+    project
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .routes
+        .push(EdgeRoute {
+            edge: relation,
+            waypoints: vec![
+                Position { x: 650., y: -400. },
+                Position { x: 300., y: -400. },
+                Position { x: 650., y: -400. },
+            ],
+            label: Some(EdgeLabel {
+                fraction: 0.35,
+                offset: Position { x: 9., y: -23. },
+            }),
+            source_attachment: Some(EdgeAttachment {
+                side: PortAnchorSide::Top,
+                offset: 0.234567,
+            }),
+            target_attachment: Some(EdgeAttachment {
+                side: PortAnchorSide::Bottom,
+                offset: 0.75,
+            }),
+        });
+    let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+    send(&mut app, Message::RevealInDiagram(diagram, relation));
+    (app, diagram, relation, f.a)
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn state_bend_commands_preserve_other_fields_views_and_exact_history() {
+    let (mut app, diagram, relation, _) = setup();
+    let baseline = app.document.snapshot();
+    let points = vec![Position { x: 715., y: 425. }];
+    let mut expected = app.project().clone();
+    expected.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes[0].waypoints = points.clone();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    event(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            waypoints: points.clone(),
+        },
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    assert_source_model_agree(&app);
+    let changed = app.document.snapshot();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    event(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            waypoints: points,
+        },
+    );
+    assert!(
+        Arc::ptr_eq(&changed, &app.document.snapshot()),
+        "equal bends must not add history"
+    );
+    send(&mut app, Message::Undo);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &baseline.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &baseline.bundle);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    send(&mut app, Message::Redo);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &changed.bundle);
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    event(&mut app, Event::ClearBends { context, relation });
+    expected.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes[0]
+        .waypoints
+        .clear();
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    let cleared = app.document.snapshot();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    event(&mut app, Event::ClearBends { context, relation });
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&cleared, &app.document.snapshot()));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn state_bend_self_loop_add_move_remove_clear_preserves_project_and_source_history() {
+    let (app, diagram, relation, _) = setup();
+    let mut project = app.project().clone();
+    let RelationBody::StateTransition { source, target, .. } =
+        &mut project.relations.get_mut(&relation).unwrap().body
+    else {
+        panic!("State transition fixture")
+    };
+    *target = *source;
+    project.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes[0]
+        .waypoints
+        .clear();
+    oa_core::validate_candidate(&project).unwrap();
+    let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+    send(&mut app, Message::RevealInDiagram(diagram, relation));
+    let baseline = app.document.snapshot();
+    let geometry = state_edit::bend_route(app.project(), diagram, relation).unwrap();
+    assert!(!geometry.custom_suspended);
+    assert!(geometry.pins.is_empty());
+    assert!(
+        geometry.points.len() >= 4,
+        "actual external self-loop routing"
+    );
+    let segment = 1;
+    let point = Position {
+        x: (geometry.points[segment].x + geometry.points[segment + 1].x) / 2.,
+        y: (geometry.points[segment].y + geometry.points[segment + 1].y) / 2.,
+    };
+
+    // Each operation must alter only the complete Project's waypoint list;
+    // Undo and Redo must restore exact serialized source, not just geometry.
+    fn check(app: &mut App, diagram: Id, mutation: Event, points: Vec<Position>) {
+        let before = app.document.snapshot();
+        let mut expected = before.decoded.project.clone();
+        expected.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes[0].waypoints = points;
+        event(app, mutation);
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+        assert_source_model_agree(app);
+        let after = app.document.snapshot();
+        assert_ne!(after.bundle, before.bundle);
+        send(app, Message::Undo);
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+        send(app, Message::Redo);
+        assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+        assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &after.bundle);
+        assert_source_model_agree(app);
+    }
+
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    check(
+        &mut app,
+        diagram,
+        Event::AddBend {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            segment: Some((segment, point)),
+        },
+        vec![point],
+    );
+    let moved = Position {
+        x: point.x + 45.,
+        y: point.y - 35.,
+    };
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    check(
+        &mut app,
+        diagram,
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            waypoints: vec![moved],
+        },
+        vec![moved],
+    );
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    check(
+        &mut app,
+        diagram,
+        Event::RemoveBend {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            index: 0,
+        },
+        vec![],
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &baseline.decoded.project);
+    send(&mut app, Message::Undo);
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    check(
+        &mut app,
+        diagram,
+        Event::ClearBends { context, relation },
+        vec![],
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &baseline.decoded.project);
+    assert_source_model_agree(&app);
+    // Clear is a new source-preserving edit and may retain empty-list trivia.
+    // Exact original bytes are restored by history, not by reauthoring a value.
+    for _ in 0..3 {
+        assert!(app.document.can_undo());
+        send(&mut app, Message::Undo);
+    }
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &baseline.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &baseline.bundle);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn state_bend_insertion_uses_captured_traversal_segment_and_removal_only_changes_pins() {
+    let (app, diagram, relation, _) = setup();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    let p = app.project();
+    let geometry = state_edit::bend_route(p, diagram, relation).unwrap();
+    let original = &p.diagrams[&diagram].routes[0];
+    let reverse = geometry
+        .points
+        .windows(2)
+        .position(|pair| pair[0] == original.waypoints[0] && pair[1] == original.waypoints[1])
+        .unwrap();
+    for (segment, expected_index) in [(reverse, 1), (reverse + 1, 2)] {
+        let point = Position { x: 500., y: -400. };
+        let planned = state_edit::plan(
+            p,
+            context,
+            &Event::AddBend {
+                context,
+                relation,
+                segment: Some((segment, point)),
+            },
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let actual = prepare_command(p, &planned.command).unwrap().project;
+        let mut expected = p.clone();
+        expected.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes[0]
+            .waypoints
+            .insert(expected_index, point);
+        assert_eq!(actual, expected);
+        let removed = state_edit::plan(
+            &actual,
+            context,
+            &Event::RemoveBend {
+                context,
+                relation,
+                index: expected_index,
+            },
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(
+            prepare_command(&actual, &removed.command).unwrap().project,
+            *p
+        );
+    }
+    let default = state_edit::plan(
+        p,
+        context,
+        &Event::AddBend {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            segment: None,
+        },
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    let Command::SetEdgeRoute { route, .. } = default.command else {
+        panic!("route command")
+    };
+    assert_eq!(route.waypoints.len(), original.waypoints.len() + 1);
+    assert_eq!(route.source_attachment, original.source_attachment);
+    assert_eq!(route.target_attachment, original.target_attachment);
+    assert_eq!(route.label, original.label);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn state_bend_stale_nonfinite_capacity_hidden_and_folded_requests_are_inert() {
+    let (mut app, diagram, relation, composite) = setup();
+    let context = app.state_context().unwrap();
+    let baseline = app.document.snapshot();
+    for mutation in [
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context: Context {
+                epoch: context.epoch + 1,
+                ..context
+            },
+            relation,
+            waypoints: vec![],
+        },
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            waypoints: vec![Position { x: f32::NAN, y: 0. }],
+        },
+        Event::SetBends {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            waypoints: vec![Position { x: 0., y: 0. }; 129],
+        },
+        Event::AddBend {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            segment: Some((usize::MAX, Position { x: 0., y: 0. })),
+        },
+        Event::RemoveBend {
+            context,
+            relation,
+            index: usize::MAX,
+        },
+    ] {
+        event(&mut app, mutation);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&baseline, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+    let mut p = app.project().clone();
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes[0].waypoints =
+        vec![Position { x: 500., y: -400. }; 128];
+    assert!(
+        state_edit::plan(
+            &p,
+            context,
+            &Event::AddBend {
+                context,
+                relation,
+                segment: Some((1, Position { x: 500., y: -400. }))
+            }
+        )
+        .is_err()
+    );
+    let mut hidden = app.project().clone();
+    hidden
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .view_options
+        .hidden_edges
+        .push(relation);
+    assert!(state_edit::bend_route(&hidden, diagram, relation).is_none());
+    assert!(state_edit::plan(&hidden, context, &Event::ClearBends { context, relation }).is_err());
+    let owner = node(&app, diagram, composite);
+    let mut folded = app.project().clone();
+    folded
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&diagram)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .get_mut(&owner)
+        .unwrap()
+        .collapsed = true;
+    assert!(state_edit::bend_route(&folded, diagram, relation).is_none());
+    assert!(state_edit::plan(&folded, context, &Event::ClearBends { context, relation }).is_err());
+    let mut internal = app.project().clone();
+    internal.diagrams.get_mut(&diagram).unwrap().routes.clear();
+    if let RelationBody::StateTransition {
+        source,
+        target,
+        transition_kind,
+        ..
+    } = &mut internal.relations.get_mut(&relation).unwrap().body
+    {
+        *target = *source;
+        *transition_kind = TransitionKind::Internal;
+    }
+    assert!(state_edit::bend_route(&internal, diagram, relation).is_none());
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Message::Field("/name".into(), "Unapplied bend owner name".into()),
+    );
+    let draft = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().value.clone();
+    event(&mut app, Event::ClearBends { context, relation });
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&baseline, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    assert_eq!(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().value, draft);
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/state_diagram.rs

@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ impl App {
             }
         }
         match event {
+            Event::Remove(intent) => self.remove_from_diagram(intent),
             Event::Viewport(_, size) => {
                 if size.width.is_finite()
                     && size.height.is_finite()
@@ -156,10 +157,14 @@ impl App {
                 object,
                 placement,
                 anchor,
+                bend,
+                route_segment,
             } => {
                 let mut request = crate::model_menu::Request::object(object, anchor);
                 request.canvas = Some(context);
                 request.placement = placement;
+                request.bend = bend;
+                request.route_segment = route_segment;
                 return self.handle(Message::Menu(crate::model_menu::Event::Open(request)));
             }
             Event::EditTransition(_, id) => {
@@ -171,6 +176,24 @@ impl App {
                 )));
             }
             Event::Choose(tool) => {
+                if let Tool::AdjustAttachment { relation, end } = tool {
+                    if self.behavior.has_pending() || self.draft_dirty() || self.source_dirty() {
+                        self.status =
+                            "Apply or cancel pending edits before adjusting an attachment.".into();
+                        return Task::none();
+                    }
+                    let Some(context) = self.state_context() else {
+                        return Task::none();
+                    };
+                    if state_edit::attachment_node(self.project(), context.diagram, relation, end)
+                        .is_none()
+                    {
+                        return Task::none();
+                    }
+                    self.selected = relation;
+                    self.selected_node = None;
+                    self.refresh_draft();
+                }
                 if !self.apply() {
                     return Task::none();
                 }
@@ -209,8 +232,37 @@ impl App {
                 let Some(context) = self.state_context() else {
                     return Task::none();
                 };
+                if let Event::SetBends { relation, .. } = &mutation
+                    && *relation != self.selected
+                {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                if let Event::SetAttachment {
+                    relation,
+                    end,
+                    attachment,
+                    ..
+                } = &mutation
+                {
+                    let existing = self.project().diagrams[&context.diagram]
+                        .routes
+                        .iter()
+                        .find(|route| route.edge == *relation)
+                        .and_then(|route| route.attachment(*end));
+                    if existing == *attachment {
+                        return Task::none();
+                    }
+                }
                 match state_edit::plan(self.project(), context, &mutation) {
                     Ok(plan) => {
+                        if let Command::SetEdgeRoute { diagram, route } = &plan.command
+                            && crate::route_edit::stored_route(
+                                &self.project().diagrams[diagram],
+                                route.edge,
+                            ) == *route
+                        {
+                            return Task::none();
+                        }
                         if self.execute(plan.command) {
                             self.behavior.diagram.diagram = Some(plan.diagram);
                             self.behavior.diagram.placement = plan.placement;

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/state_diagram_tests.rs

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 //! App transaction and draft boundaries for captured state-canvas messages.
 use super::*;
+#[path = "state_attachment_escape_tests.rs"]
+mod attachment_escape;
+#[path = "state_bend_tests.rs"]
+mod bends;
 use crate::behavior::{
     self,
     state_edit::{self, Context, Endpoint, Event, Tool},

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/text_workspace.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,686 @@
+//! Text-only presentation and captured command envelopes. Source/model authority
+//! remains in the existing App controllers; dispatch this envelope before the
+//! generic source_interaction invalidation in App::update.
+use super::{App, Message};
+use crate::{context_menu, source_navigation as nav};
+use iced::{
+    Point, Task,
+    widget::{self, text_editor::Cursor},
+};
+use nav::query::{QueryStamp, SnapshotKey};
+use oa_core::{Id, source_project::SourceLocation};
+use std::collections::BTreeSet;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum DrawerTab {
+    References,
+    Problems,
+    Status,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub enum Command {
+    Find,
+    GoToLine,
+    Definition,
+    References,
+    RenameAlias,
+    Back,
+    UndoText,
+    RedoText,
+    UndoModel,
+    RedoModel,
+    UndoRename,
+    RevertFile,
+    ShowProblems,
+    ShowStatus,
+    ShowDiagramUsages,
+}
+impl Command {
+    fn shortcut(self) -> Option<&'static str> {
+        match self {
+            Self::Find => Some("Ctrl F"),
+            Self::GoToLine => Some("Ctrl G"),
+            Self::Definition => Some("F12"),
+            Self::References => Some("Shift F12"),
+            Self::RenameAlias => Some("F2"),
+            Self::Back => Some("Alt ←"),
+            Self::UndoText => Some("Ctrl Z"),
+            Self::RedoText => Some("Ctrl Y"),
+            _ => None,
+        }
+    }
+    fn label(self) -> &'static str {
+        match self {
+            Self::Find => "Find in file",
+            Self::GoToLine => "Go to line",
+            Self::Definition => "Go to definition",
+            Self::References => "Find references",
+            Self::RenameAlias => "Rename source alias",
+            Self::Back => "Back in source",
+            Self::UndoText => "Undo text edit",
+            Self::RedoText => "Redo text edit",
+            Self::UndoModel => "Undo model change",
+            Self::RedoModel => "Redo model change",
+            Self::UndoRename => "Undo source rename",
+            Self::RevertFile => "Revert current file",
+            Self::ShowProblems => "Source problems",
+            Self::ShowStatus => "Source status",
+            Self::ShowDiagramUsages => "Show diagram usages",
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq)]
+pub struct CommandContext {
+    document: Id,
+    document_revision: u64,
+    source: SnapshotKey,
+    path: String,
+    cursor: Cursor,
+    interaction: Id,
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct CommandRequest {
+    context: CommandContext,
+    command: Command,
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct MenuRequest {
+    context: CommandContext,
+    anchor: Point,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct DiagnosticPublication {
+    generation: Id,
+    source: SnapshotKey,
+}
+impl DiagnosticPublication {
+    pub fn generation(self) -> Id {
+        self.generation
+    }
+    pub fn source(self) -> SnapshotKey {
+        self.source
+    }
+    pub fn target(self, visit: Id, location: SourceLocation) -> DiagnosticTarget {
+        DiagnosticTarget {
+            publication: self,
+            visit,
+            location,
+        }
+    }
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct DiagnosticTarget {
+    publication: DiagnosticPublication,
+    visit: Id,
+    location: SourceLocation,
+}
+
+/// Authority captured by the rendered drawer, independent of its source rows.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct DrawerContext {
+    pub document: Id,
+    pub session: Id,
+    pub visit: Id,
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub enum Event {
+    ShowDrawer(DrawerContext, DrawerTab),
+    HideDrawer(DrawerContext),
+    ResizeDrawer(DrawerContext, f32),
+    ToggleFile {
+        stamp: QueryStamp,
+        visit: Id,
+        path: String,
+    },
+    ReferenceScrolled {
+        stamp: QueryStamp,
+        visit: Id,
+        y: f32,
+    },
+    Command(CommandRequest),
+    OpenMenu(MenuRequest),
+    DismissMenu(Id),
+    Invoke {
+        token: Id,
+        command: Command,
+    },
+    Diagnostic(DiagnosticTarget),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+struct FrozenEntry {
+    command: Command,
+    action: Option<Action>,
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+enum Action {
+    Dispatch(Box<Message>),
+    Drawer(DrawerTab),
+}
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Menu {
+    token: Id,
+    popup_token: u64,
+    anchor: Point,
+    context: CommandContext,
+    entries: Vec<FrozenEntry>,
+}
+impl Menu {
+    pub fn token(&self) -> Id {
+        self.token
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct ReferencePresentation {
+    stamp: Option<QueryStamp>,
+    origin: String,
+    files: BTreeSet<String>,
+    installed: bool,
+    collapsed_files: BTreeSet<String>,
+    scroll_y: f32,
+}
+impl Default for ReferencePresentation {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            stamp: None,
+            origin: String::new(),
+            files: BTreeSet::new(),
+            installed: false,
+            collapsed_files: BTreeSet::new(),
+            scroll_y: 0.,
+        }
+    }
+}
+impl ReferencePresentation {
+    pub fn stamp(&self) -> Option<QueryStamp> {
+        self.stamp
+    }
+    pub fn scroll_y(&self) -> f32 {
+        self.scroll_y
+    }
+    pub fn collapsed(&self, path: &str) -> bool {
+        self.collapsed_files.contains(path)
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug)]
+pub struct State {
+    drawer: Option<DrawerTab>,
+    drawer_visit: Id,
+    drawer_height: f32,
+    references: ReferencePresentation,
+    menu: Option<Menu>,
+    diagnostic_publication: Option<DiagnosticPublication>,
+}
+impl Default for State {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            drawer: None,
+            drawer_visit: Id::new_v4(),
+            drawer_height: 180.,
+            references: ReferencePresentation::default(),
+            menu: None,
+            diagnostic_publication: None,
+        }
+    }
+}
+impl State {
+    pub fn drawer_visit(&self) -> Id {
+        self.drawer_visit
+    }
+    pub fn reference_scroll_id(&self) -> widget::Id {
+        widget::Id::from(format!("text-references-{}", self.drawer_visit))
+    }
+    pub fn drawer(&self) -> Option<DrawerTab> {
+        self.drawer
+    }
+    pub fn drawer_height(&self) -> f32 {
+        self.drawer_height
+    }
+    pub fn references(&self) -> &ReferencePresentation {
+        &self.references
+    }
+    pub fn menu(&self) -> Option<&Menu> {
+        self.menu.as_ref()
+    }
+    pub fn diagnostic_publication(&self) -> Option<DiagnosticPublication> {
+        self.diagnostic_publication
+    }
+    /// Call for EVERY diagnostics replacement or clear, including equal bytes.
+    pub fn publish_diagnostics(&mut self, source: SnapshotKey) -> DiagnosticPublication {
+        let publication = DiagnosticPublication {
+            generation: Id::new_v4(),
+            source,
+        };
+        self.diagnostic_publication = Some(publication);
+        publication
+    }
+    pub fn reset(&mut self) {
+        *self = Self::default();
+    }
+    pub fn dismiss_menu(&mut self) {
+        self.menu = None;
+    }
+    pub fn begin_references(&mut self, stamp: QueryStamp, origin: String) {
+        self.references = ReferencePresentation {
+            stamp: Some(stamp),
+            origin,
+            ..ReferencePresentation::default()
+        };
+        self.show_drawer(Some(DrawerTab::References));
+    }
+    /// Install presentation groups only for the current completed query. Repeated
+    /// delivery of the same completion cannot undo the user's group choices.
+    pub fn install_reference_files(
+        &mut self,
+        stamp: QueryStamp,
+        paths: impl IntoIterator<Item = String>,
+    ) {
+        let refs = &mut self.references;
+        if refs.stamp != Some(stamp) || refs.installed {
+            return;
+        }
+        refs.files = paths.into_iter().collect();
+        refs.collapsed_files = refs.files.clone();
+        let expanded = if refs.files.contains(&refs.origin) {
+            Some(refs.origin.clone())
+        } else {
+            refs.files.first().cloned()
+        };
+        if let Some(path) = expanded {
+            refs.collapsed_files.remove(&path);
+        }
+        refs.installed = true;
+    }
+    pub(super) fn show_drawer(&mut self, drawer: Option<DrawerTab>) {
+        self.drawer = drawer;
+        self.drawer_visit = Id::new_v4();
+    }
+    fn toggle_file(&mut self, stamp: QueryStamp, visit: Id, path: String) -> bool {
+        let refs = &mut self.references;
+        if self.drawer != Some(DrawerTab::References)
+            || self.drawer_visit != visit
+            || refs.stamp != Some(stamp)
+            || !refs.files.contains(&path)
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+        if !refs.collapsed_files.remove(&path) {
+            refs.collapsed_files.insert(path);
+        }
+        // Collapsing a group can replace a pressed row at the same position.
+        self.drawer_visit = Id::new_v4();
+        true
+    }
+    fn reference_scrolled(&mut self, stamp: QueryStamp, visit: Id, y: f32) {
+        let refs = &mut self.references;
+        if self.drawer == Some(DrawerTab::References)
+            && refs.stamp == Some(stamp)
+            && self.drawer_visit == visit
+            && y.is_finite()
+            && y >= 0.
+        {
+            refs.scroll_y = y;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl App {
+    pub fn text_drawer_context(&self) -> DrawerContext {
+        DrawerContext {
+            document: self.canvas_document,
+            session: self.source_workspace.session(),
+            visit: self.text_workspace.drawer_visit(),
+        }
+    }
+    fn text_command_context(&self) -> CommandContext {
+        CommandContext {
+            document: self.canvas_document,
+            document_revision: self.document.revision(),
+            source: self.source_key(),
+            path: self.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+            cursor: self.source_editor.cursor(),
+            interaction: self.source_symbols.interaction,
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn text_command_message(&self, command: Command) -> Message {
+        Message::TextWorkspace(Event::Command(CommandRequest {
+            context: self.text_command_context(),
+            command,
+        }))
+    }
+    pub fn text_menu_message(&self, anchor: Point) -> Message {
+        Message::TextWorkspace(Event::OpenMenu(MenuRequest {
+            context: self.text_command_context(),
+            anchor,
+        }))
+    }
+    pub fn text_workspace_menu(&self) -> Option<context_menu::Menu<Message>> {
+        let menu = self.text_workspace.menu.as_ref()?;
+        Some(context_menu::Menu {
+            token: menu.popup_token,
+            anchor: menu.anchor,
+            entries: menu
+                .entries
+                .iter()
+                .flat_map(|entry| {
+                    let mut rows = Vec::with_capacity(2);
+                    if matches!(entry.command, Command::UndoText | Command::ShowProblems) {
+                        rows.push(context_menu::Entry::separator());
+                    }
+                    rows.push(context_menu::Entry::Action {
+                        label: entry.command.label().into(),
+                        shortcut: entry.command.shortcut().map(str::to_owned),
+                        message: entry.action.as_ref().map(|_| {
+                            Message::TextWorkspace(Event::Invoke {
+                                token: menu.token(),
+                                command: entry.command,
+                            })
+                        }),
+                    });
+                    rows
+                })
+                .collect(),
+            on_close: Message::TextWorkspace(Event::DismissMenu(menu.token())),
+        })
+    }
+    pub fn text_diagnostic_message(&self, location: SourceLocation) -> Option<Message> {
+        let publication = self.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication?;
+        (publication.source == self.source_key()
+            && self.text_workspace.drawer() == Some(DrawerTab::Problems))
+        .then(|| {
+            Message::TextWorkspace(Event::Diagnostic(
+                publication.target(self.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), location),
+            ))
+        })
+    }
+    pub(crate) fn source_annotation_snapshot(
+        &self,
+    ) -> Option<crate::source_annotations::Snapshot<'_>> {
+        let publication = self.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication?;
+        let buffer = self
+            .source_workspace
+            .files
+            .get(&self.source_workspace.active)?;
+        if publication.source != self.source_key() || buffer.text != self.source_snapshot.as_ref() {
+            return None;
+        }
+        Some(crate::source_annotations::Snapshot {
+            publication: publication.generation,
+            source: self.source_snapshot.clone(),
+            path: &self.source_workspace.active,
+            diagnostics: &self.source_diagnostics,
+        })
+    }
+    fn text_command_action(&self, command: Command) -> Option<Action> {
+        // Menu has been taken before dispatch-time admission. This intentionally
+        // uses navigation admission, not rename admission, for Find/text history.
+        if !self.source_navigation_available() {
+            return None;
+        }
+        let message =
+            match command {
+                Command::Find => Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(false)),
+                Command::GoToLine => Message::SourceNavigation(nav::Event::Open(true)),
+                Command::Definition => self
+                    .source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(nav::query::Action::Definition)),
+                Command::References => self
+                    .source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(nav::query::Action::References)),
+                Command::RenameAlias => {
+                    self.rename_admission().ok()?;
+                    self.source_rename_message()
+                }
+                Command::Back => {
+                    if !self
+                        .source_symbols
+                        .back
+                        .iter()
+                        .any(|entry| entry.session == self.source_workspace.session())
+                    {
+                        return None;
+                    }
+                    self.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Back)
+                }
+                Command::UndoText => Message::SourceUndo,
+                Command::RedoText => Message::SourceRedo,
+                Command::UndoModel | Command::RedoModel => {
+                    if self.source_dirty() || self.draft_dirty() {
+                        return None;
+                    }
+                    if command == Command::UndoModel {
+                        if !self.document.can_undo() {
+                            return None;
+                        }
+                        Message::Undo
+                    } else {
+                        if !self.document.can_redo() {
+                            return None;
+                        }
+                        Message::Redo
+                    }
+                }
+                Command::UndoRename => self.source_rename_undo_message()?,
+                Command::RevertFile => Message::RevertSource,
+                Command::ShowProblems => return Some(Action::Drawer(DrawerTab::Problems)),
+                Command::ShowStatus => return Some(Action::Drawer(DrawerTab::Status)),
+                Command::ShowDiagramUsages => self.text_diagram_usages_message()?,
+            };
+        Some(Action::Dispatch(Box::new(message)))
+    }
+    pub(super) fn text_workspace_event(&mut self, event: Event) -> Task<Message> {
+        match event {
+            Event::OpenMenu(request) => {
+                if request.context != self.text_command_context()
+                    || !self.source_navigation_available()
+                    || self.text_workspace.menu.is_some()
+                    || !request.anchor.x.is_finite()
+                    || !request.anchor.y.is_finite()
+                {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                let Some(popup_token) = self.menu_sequence.checked_add(1) else {
+                    return Task::none();
+                };
+                self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::OpenMenu(request.clone()));
+                self.source_interaction();
+                let commands = [
+                    Command::Find,
+                    Command::GoToLine,
+                    Command::Definition,
+                    Command::References,
+                    Command::RenameAlias,
+                    Command::Back,
+                    Command::UndoText,
+                    Command::RedoText,
+                    Command::UndoRename,
+                    Command::UndoModel,
+                    Command::RedoModel,
+                    Command::RevertFile,
+                    Command::ShowProblems,
+                    Command::ShowStatus,
+                    Command::ShowDiagramUsages,
+                ];
+                let entries = commands
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .filter_map(|command| {
+                        let action = self.text_command_action(command);
+                        if command == Command::ShowDiagramUsages && action.is_none() {
+                            None
+                        } else {
+                            Some(FrozenEntry { command, action })
+                        }
+                    })
+                    .collect();
+                self.menu_sequence = popup_token;
+                self.text_workspace.menu = Some(Menu {
+                    token: Id::new_v4(),
+                    popup_token,
+                    anchor: request.anchor,
+                    context: self.text_command_context(),
+                    entries,
+                });
+            }
+            Event::DismissMenu(token) => {
+                if self
+                    .text_workspace
+                    .menu
+                    .as_ref()
+                    .is_some_and(|menu| menu.token == token)
+                {
+                    self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::DismissMenu(token));
+                    self.text_workspace.menu = None;
+                    self.source_interaction();
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Invoke { token, command } => {
+                if !self.text_workspace.menu.as_ref().is_some_and(|menu| {
+                    menu.token == token && menu.context == self.text_command_context()
+                }) {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                // Validate before closing; consume this invocation only once.
+                // Never resolve a frozen row against a newly generated menu.
+                let menu = self.text_workspace.menu.take().unwrap();
+                let Some(action) = menu
+                    .entries
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .find(|entry| entry.command == command)
+                    .and_then(|entry| entry.action)
+                else {
+                    return Task::none();
+                };
+                if self.text_command_action(command).is_none() {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                return self.dispatch_text_action(action);
+            }
+            Event::Command(request) => {
+                if request.context != self.text_command_context() {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                if let Some(action) = self.text_command_action(request.command) {
+                    return self.dispatch_text_action(action);
+                }
+            }
+            Event::ShowDrawer(context, tab) => {
+                if context != self.text_drawer_context() || !self.source_navigation_available() {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::ShowDrawer(context, tab));
+                return self.show_text_drawer(Some(tab));
+            }
+            Event::HideDrawer(context) => {
+                if context != self.text_drawer_context() || !self.source_navigation_available() {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::HideDrawer(context));
+                return self.show_text_drawer(None);
+            }
+            Event::ResizeDrawer(context, height) => {
+                if context == self.text_drawer_context()
+                    && self.source_navigation_available()
+                    && height.is_finite()
+                {
+                    // The view applies the measured editor-allocation bound.
+                    let height = height.clamp(180., 1200.);
+                    if height != self.text_workspace.drawer_height {
+                        self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::ResizeDrawer(context, height));
+                        self.source_interaction();
+                        self.text_workspace.drawer_height = height;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            Event::ToggleFile { stamp, visit, path } => {
+                let captured = Event::ToggleFile {
+                    stamp,
+                    visit,
+                    path: path.clone(),
+                };
+                if self.source_navigation_available()
+                    && self.text_workspace.toggle_file(stamp, visit, path)
+                {
+                    self.text_presentation_boundary(captured);
+                    self.source_interaction();
+                }
+            }
+            Event::ReferenceScrolled { stamp, visit, y } => {
+                // Passive geometry must neither invalidate pending navigation
+                // nor reset the editor identity, even while commands are blocked.
+                self.text_workspace.reference_scrolled(stamp, visit, y);
+            }
+            Event::Diagnostic(target) => {
+                if !self.source_navigation_available()
+                    || self.text_workspace.drawer() != Some(DrawerTab::Problems)
+                    || self.text_workspace.drawer_visit() != target.visit
+                    || self.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication != Some(target.publication)
+                    || target.publication.source != self.source_key()
+                    || !self
+                        .source_workspace
+                        .files
+                        .get(&target.location.path)
+                        .is_some_and(|file| valid_span(&file.text, &target.location))
+                {
+                    return Task::none();
+                }
+                self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::Diagnostic(target.clone()));
+                self.source_interaction();
+                self.jump_to_source(target.location);
+            }
+        }
+        Task::none()
+    }
+    fn dispatch_text_action(&mut self, action: Action) -> Task<Message> {
+        match action {
+            Action::Dispatch(message) => self.update(*message),
+            Action::Drawer(tab) => {
+                self.text_presentation_boundary(Event::ShowDrawer(self.text_drawer_context(), tab));
+                self.show_text_drawer(Some(tab))
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    /// Local Text presentation changes do not mutate a camera, document or route.
+    /// After their own authority check, they still supersede pending navigation
+    /// and allocation through the root's existing input boundary hooks. Source
+    /// commands use update instead; passive measurements never enter this hook.
+    fn text_presentation_boundary(&mut self, event: Event) {
+        let message = Message::TextWorkspace(event);
+        self.reconcile_pending_diagram_reveal(&message);
+        self.allocation_before(&message);
+    }
+
+    pub(super) fn show_text_drawer(&mut self, drawer: Option<DrawerTab>) -> Task<Message> {
+        self.source_interaction();
+        self.text_workspace.show_drawer(drawer);
+        if drawer == Some(DrawerTab::References) {
+            let refs = self.text_workspace.references();
+            widget::operation::scroll_to(
+                self.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id(),
+                widget::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset {
+                    x: 0.,
+                    y: refs.scroll_y(),
+                },
+            )
+        } else {
+            Task::none()
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn valid_span(text: &str, location: &SourceLocation) -> bool {
+    let span = location.span;
+    span.start <= span.end
+        && span.end <= text.len()
+        && text.is_char_boundary(span.start)
+        && text.is_char_boundary(span.end)
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests;
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod lifecycle_tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/text_workspace/lifecycle_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,611 @@
+//! Real lifecycle receipts, with all disk writes confined to unique temp roots.
+//! Returned App worker tasks are not polled; completions use the normal captured
+//! query input and are delivered deterministically through App::update.
+use super::*;
+use crate::app::{Page, read_snapshot, write_snapshot};
+use crate::document::Document;
+use crate::source_workspace::{LIMITS, Workspace};
+use oa_core::{
+    Project,
+    language::{Diagnostic, Span},
+    source_project::{SourceBundle, SourceDiagnostic},
+    validation::Severity,
+};
+use std::{collections::BTreeMap, path::Path, sync::Arc};
+
+const VALID: &str = concat!(
+    "arcadia 7;\r\n",
+    "project model \"Lifecycle 救援\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000001\" {\r\n",
+    "    oa_activity assess \"Assess\" id \"9e8f0000-0000-4000-8000-000000000002\" {}\r\n",
+    "}\r\n",
+);
+
+fn fixture() -> App {
+    let bundle = SourceBundle {
+        entry: "project.arcadia".into(),
+        files: BTreeMap::from([("project.arcadia".into(), VALID.into())]),
+    };
+    let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+    // with_project uses in-memory Home metadata and no recovery directory.
+    assert!(app.recovery.directory.is_none());
+    app.document = Document::from_bundle(bundle, LIMITS).unwrap();
+    app.source_workspace = Workspace::new(app.document.bundle(), true);
+    app.selected = app.project().id;
+    app.refresh_draft();
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.document.compiled().diagnostics.clone());
+    app
+}
+fn send(app: &mut App, message: Message) {
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+}
+fn save(app: &mut App, path: &Path) {
+    let receipt = write_snapshot(
+        app.canvas_document,
+        app.document.revision(),
+        app.document.snapshot(),
+        path.to_owned(),
+        app.disk_project.clone(),
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    send(app, Message::Saved(Ok(Some(receipt))));
+}
+fn reveal(app: &mut App) {
+    if let Some(ticket) = app.source_reveal_ticket() {
+        send(app, Message::SourceViewport(Some(ticket)));
+    }
+}
+fn query(app: &mut App, action: nav::query::Action) -> nav::Completion {
+    let message = app.source_symbol_message(nav::SymbolEvent::Query(action));
+    send(app, message);
+    let request = app.source_symbols.request.clone().expect("admitted query");
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, Some(request.job));
+    let snapshot = Arc::new(app.with_source_input(|input| {
+        nav::query::admit_owned(input, nav::query::Limits::default())
+            .unwrap()
+            .capture()
+            .unwrap()
+    }));
+    let results = Arc::new(
+        snapshot
+            .query(nav::query::Query {
+                stamp: request.stamp,
+                path: &request.path,
+                byte_offset: request.offset,
+                action,
+            })
+            .unwrap(),
+    );
+    nav::Completion {
+        request,
+        result: Ok((snapshot, results)),
+    }
+}
+fn seed_navigation(app: &mut App, pending: bool) -> Option<nav::Completion> {
+    let text = app.source_workspace.text();
+    let start = text.find("oa_activity assess").unwrap() + "oa_activity ".len();
+    let prefix = &text[..start];
+    let position = widget::text_editor::Position {
+        line: prefix.bytes().filter(|byte| *byte == b'\n').count(),
+        column: prefix.rsplit_once('\n').unwrap().1.len(),
+    };
+    app.source_editor.move_to(Cursor {
+        position,
+        selection: None,
+    });
+    let ready = query(app, nav::query::Action::Definition);
+    send(app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(ready));
+    reveal(app);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.back.len(), 1);
+    let ready = query(app, nav::query::Action::References);
+    send(app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(ready));
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.results.is_some() && app.source_symbols.cache.is_some());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.display_request.is_some());
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), Some(DrawerTab::References));
+    if pending {
+        Some(query(app, nav::query::Action::Definition))
+    } else {
+        None
+    }
+}
+fn warning(app: &App) -> SourceDiagnostic {
+    let source = app.source_workspace.text();
+    let primary = source.find("model").unwrap();
+    let related = source.find("assess").unwrap();
+    SourceDiagnostic {
+        path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+        diagnostic: Diagnostic {
+            severity: Severity::Warning,
+            code: "lifecycle_warning".into(),
+            object_id: None,
+            field: None,
+            line: 2,
+            column: 9,
+            message: "Retained warning with a related source location".into(),
+            span: Span {
+                start: primary,
+                end: primary + 5,
+            },
+        },
+        related: vec![SourceLocation {
+            path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+            span: Span {
+                start: related,
+                end: related + 6,
+            },
+        }],
+    }
+}
+fn warning_messages(app: &App) -> [Message; 2] {
+    let warning = &app.source_diagnostics[0];
+    [
+        app.text_diagnostic_message(SourceLocation {
+            path: warning.path.clone(),
+            span: warning.diagnostic.span,
+        })
+        .unwrap(),
+        app.text_diagnostic_message(warning.related[0].clone())
+            .unwrap(),
+    ]
+}
+fn assert_cleared(app: &App, job: Option<Id>) {
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, job);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.request.is_none() && app.source_symbols.display_request.is_none());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.results.is_none() && app.source_symbols.cache.is_none());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.drawer().is_none() && app.text_workspace.menu().is_none());
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.references().stamp().is_none());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn saved_new_destination_republishes_current_warning_and_refuses_old_primary_and_related() {
+    let first = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let second = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let first_path = first.path().canonicalize().unwrap().join("project.arcadia");
+    let second_path = second
+        .path()
+        .canonicalize()
+        .unwrap()
+        .join("project.arcadia");
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    save(&mut app, &first_path);
+    let ready = seed_navigation(&mut app, true).unwrap();
+    let job = ready.request.job;
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(vec![warning(&app)]);
+    {
+        let captured = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+            app.text_drawer_context(),
+            DrawerTab::Problems,
+        ));
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    let old = warning_messages(&app);
+    let warnings = app.source_diagnostics.clone();
+    let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    let source = app.source_key();
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    let revision = app.document.revision();
+    let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    save(&mut app, &second_path);
+    assert_eq!(app.path.as_deref(), Some(second_path.as_path()));
+    assert_ne!(app.source_key().workspace, source.workspace);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+    assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), revision);
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read_to_string(&first_path).unwrap(), VALID);
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read_to_string(&second_path).unwrap(), VALID);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_diagnostics, warnings);
+    let current = app
+        .text_workspace
+        .diagnostic_publication()
+        .expect("identity-only save retained current warnings");
+    assert_eq!(current.source(), app.source_key());
+    assert_ne!(current.generation(), publication.generation());
+    assert_cleared(&app, Some(job));
+    for message in old {
+        let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+        send(&mut app, message);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+    }
+    {
+        let captured = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+            app.text_drawer_context(),
+            DrawerTab::Problems,
+        ));
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    for message in warning_messages(&app) {
+        send(&mut app, message);
+        assert!(
+            app.source_symbols.reveal.is_some(),
+            "fresh primary and related warnings remain actionable"
+        );
+        reveal(&mut app);
+    }
+    let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(ready));
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.in_flight.is_none());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.results.is_none());
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn invalid_repair_open_clears_prior_presentation_and_publishes_current_problems_preserving_worker()
+{
+    for pending in [false, true] {
+        let directory = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+        let path = directory
+            .path()
+            .canonicalize()
+            .unwrap()
+            .join("broken.arcadia");
+        let invalid = format!(
+            "{}    include \"missing.arcadia\";\r\n}}\r\n",
+            VALID.strip_suffix("}\r\n").unwrap()
+        );
+        std::fs::write(&path, &invalid).unwrap();
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        let ready = seed_navigation(&mut app, pending);
+        let job = ready.as_ref().map(|ready| ready.request.job);
+        app.publish_source_diagnostics(vec![warning(&app)]);
+        {
+            let captured = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+                app.text_drawer_context(),
+                DrawerTab::Problems,
+            ));
+            send(&mut app, captured);
+        };
+        let old = warning_messages(&app);
+        let old_publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+        let old_source = app.source_key();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let open_menu = app.text_menu_message(Point::new(20., 20.));
+        send(&mut app, open_menu);
+        assert!(app.text_workspace.menu().is_some());
+        let loaded = read_snapshot(path.clone()).unwrap();
+        send(&mut app, Message::Loaded(Ok(Some(loaded))));
+        assert!(!app.source_workspace.applied);
+        assert_eq!(app.path.as_deref(), Some(path.as_path()));
+        assert_ne!(app.source_key().workspace, old_source.workspace);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), invalid);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+        assert_cleared(&app, job);
+        assert!(
+            app.source_diagnostics
+                .iter()
+                .any(|issue| issue.diagnostic.severity == Severity::Error)
+        );
+        let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(publication.source(), app.source_key());
+        assert_ne!(publication.generation(), old_publication.generation());
+        for message in old {
+            send(&mut app, message);
+        }
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+        {
+            let captured = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+                app.text_drawer_context(),
+                DrawerTab::Problems,
+            ));
+            send(&mut app, captured);
+        };
+        let issue = app
+            .source_diagnostics
+            .iter()
+            .find(|issue| {
+                issue.path == app.source_workspace.active
+                    && issue.diagnostic.span.end <= invalid.len()
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        let current = app
+            .text_diagnostic_message(SourceLocation {
+                path: issue.path.clone(),
+                span: issue.diagnostic.span,
+            })
+            .unwrap();
+        send(&mut app, current);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_some());
+        reveal(&mut app);
+        if let Some(ready) = ready {
+            send(&mut app, Message::SourceSymbolsReady(ready));
+        }
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.in_flight.is_none());
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.results.is_none());
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), invalid);
+        assert_eq!(std::fs::read_to_string(&path).unwrap(), invalid);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn canceled_or_failed_open_that_installs_nothing_retains_current_presentation_and_diagnostics() {
+    for failed in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        seed_navigation(&mut app, false);
+        app.publish_source_diagnostics(vec![warning(&app)]);
+        let results = app.source_symbols.results.clone().unwrap();
+        let cache = app.source_symbols.cache.clone().unwrap();
+        let display = app.source_symbols.display_request.clone();
+        let back = app
+            .source_symbols
+            .back
+            .iter()
+            .map(|entry| {
+                (
+                    entry.session,
+                    entry.path.clone(),
+                    entry.generation,
+                    entry.cursor,
+                )
+            })
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let key = app.source_key();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+        let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication();
+        let diagnostics = app.source_diagnostics.clone();
+        let visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+        let result = if failed {
+            Err("Fixture read failed before installing a workspace".into())
+        } else {
+            Ok(None)
+        };
+        send(&mut app, Message::Loaded(result));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_key(), key);
+        assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication(), publication);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_diagnostics, diagnostics);
+        assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), Some(DrawerTab::References));
+        assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), visit);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(
+            app.source_symbols.results.as_ref().unwrap(),
+            &results
+        ));
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(
+            app.source_symbols.cache.as_ref().unwrap(),
+            &cache
+        ));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.display_request, display);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.source_symbols
+                .back
+                .iter()
+                .map(|entry| (
+                    entry.session,
+                    entry.path.clone(),
+                    entry.generation,
+                    entry.cursor
+                ))
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+            back
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn saved_new_destination_does_not_revalidate_already_stale_warning_locations() {
+    let first = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let second = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let first_path = first.path().canonicalize().unwrap().join("project.arcadia");
+    let second_path = second
+        .path()
+        .canonicalize()
+        .unwrap()
+        .join("project.arcadia");
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    save(&mut app, &first_path);
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(vec![warning(&app)]);
+    {
+        let captured = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+            app.text_drawer_context(),
+            DrawerTab::Problems,
+        ));
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    let old = warning_messages(&app);
+    let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    let draft = format!("{VALID}// unsaved current draft\r\n");
+    app.source_workspace
+        .edit(draft.clone(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    assert_ne!(publication.source(), app.source_key());
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    save(&mut app, &second_path);
+    assert!(
+        app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().is_none(),
+        "identity-only reset cannot turn an old source span into a current warning"
+    );
+    {
+        let captured = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+            app.text_drawer_context(),
+            DrawerTab::Problems,
+        ));
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert!(
+        app.text_diagnostic_message(SourceLocation {
+            path: app.source_diagnostics[0].path.clone(),
+            span: app.source_diagnostics[0].diagnostic.span,
+        })
+        .is_none()
+    );
+    for message in old {
+        send(&mut app, message);
+    }
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), draft);
+    assert!(app.source_dirty());
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+    assert_eq!(
+        std::fs::read_to_string(&second_path).unwrap(),
+        VALID,
+        "receipt records accepted bytes while the newer draft remains unsaved"
+    );
+}
+
+/// Use an actual pending-save journal and the real recovery worker. The optional
+/// reload error is injected only after recovery succeeded, so both receipt arms
+/// exercise the same matching target without relying on filesystem races.
+fn recover_warning_fixture(stale: bool, reload_error: bool) {
+    let directory = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();
+    let root = directory.path().canonicalize().unwrap();
+    let path = root.join("project.arcadia");
+    let journal = root.join(".arcadia-save-project.arcadia.journal");
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    save(&mut app, &path);
+    std::fs::create_dir(&journal).unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(
+        journal.join("journal.json"),
+        serde_json::to_vec(&serde_json::json!({
+            "version": 1, "entry": "project.arcadia", "files": [{
+                "path": "project.arcadia", "before": true, "write": true
+            }]
+        }))
+        .unwrap(),
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(journal.join("0.before"), VALID).unwrap();
+    std::fs::write(
+        journal.join("0.after"),
+        format!("{VALID}// interrupted save\r\n"),
+    )
+    .unwrap();
+    let disk = oa_core::source_files::load_project(&path, LIMITS).unwrap();
+    app.pending_recovery = crate::app::recovery_target(&disk);
+    assert_eq!(app.pending_recovery.as_ref(), Some(&path));
+    let pending = disk
+        .diagnostics
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|issue| issue.diagnostic.code == "pending_save")
+        .unwrap();
+    // Current-warning control includes newer unsaved bytes too. Recovery of an
+    // applied workspace must retain its drafts, not reload over them.
+    let draft = format!("{VALID}// retained draft\r\n");
+    if !stale {
+        app.source_workspace
+            .edit(draft.clone(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+        app.show_source_file(false);
+    }
+    let retained_warning = warning(&app);
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(vec![retained_warning.clone(), pending]);
+    let show = Message::TextWorkspace(Event::ShowDrawer(
+        app.text_drawer_context(),
+        DrawerTab::Problems,
+    ));
+    send(&mut app, show);
+    let old = warning_messages(&app);
+    let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    if stale {
+        // This is the existing workspace-key departure seam: drafts advance
+        // the key while a previous diagnostic Vec can still await lint.
+        app.source_workspace
+            .edit(draft.clone(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+        app.show_source_file(false);
+        assert_ne!(publication.source(), app.source_key());
+    } else {
+        assert_eq!(publication.source(), app.source_key());
+    }
+    assert!(app.source_workspace.applied && app.source_workspace.has_edits());
+    reveal(&mut app);
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    let revision = app.document.revision();
+    let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    let key = app.source_key();
+    let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    let visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceRecover);
+    assert!(
+        app.busy,
+        "normal recovery request admitted with retained applied drafts"
+    );
+    let mut receipt = crate::app::recover_snapshot(path.clone()).unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(receipt.target, path);
+    assert!(receipt.disk.is_ok());
+    assert!(!journal.exists(), "real recovery consumed the journal");
+    if reload_error {
+        receipt.disk = Err("injected reload failure after successful recovery".into());
+    }
+    send(&mut app, Message::SourceRecovered(Ok(receipt)));
+    assert!(!app.busy && app.pending_recovery.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_diagnostics, vec![retained_warning]);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_key(), key);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), draft);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), Some(DrawerTab::Problems));
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), visit);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+    assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), revision);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+    assert_eq!(std::fs::read_to_string(&path).unwrap(), VALID);
+    assert!(app.status.contains(if reload_error {
+        "files could not be reloaded"
+    } else {
+        "Current model and drafts are retained"
+    }));
+    if stale {
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication(),
+            Some(publication)
+        );
+        assert!(app.source_annotation_snapshot().is_none());
+        assert!(
+            app.text_diagnostic_message(SourceLocation {
+                path: app.source_diagnostics[0].path.clone(),
+                span: app.source_diagnostics[0].diagnostic.span,
+            })
+            .is_none(),
+            "recovery must not manufacture a fresh stale-warning action"
+        );
+    } else {
+        let current = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(current.source(), key);
+        assert_ne!(current.generation(), publication.generation());
+        assert!(app.source_annotation_snapshot().is_some());
+    }
+    for message in old {
+        let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+        send(&mut app, message);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+    }
+    if !stale {
+        for message in warning_messages(&app) {
+            send(&mut app, message);
+            assert!(
+                app.source_symbols.reveal.is_some(),
+                "current primary and related remain live"
+            );
+            reveal(&mut app);
+        }
+    }
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&app.document.snapshot(), &accepted));
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn recovery_retains_current_warning_authority_with_drafts_and_reload_failure() {
+    for reload_error in [false, true] {
+        recover_warning_fixture(false, reload_error);
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn recovery_does_not_republish_stale_warnings_after_workspace_key_departure() {
+    for reload_error in [false, true] {
+        recover_warning_fixture(true, reload_error);
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/text_workspace/tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,877 @@
+use super::*;
+use crate::app::Page;
+use oa_core::{Project, language::Span};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+fn fixture() -> App {
+    let mut app = App::with_project(Project::empty());
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    let diagnostics = app.source_diagnostics.clone();
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(diagnostics);
+    assert!(app.source_navigation_available());
+    app
+}
+fn send(app: &mut App, event: Event) {
+    // Exercise the real envelope path; worker/lint futures are deliberately not
+    // polled here. The parent owns serialized compile/runtime verification.
+    let _ = app.update(Message::TextWorkspace(event));
+}
+fn toggle(app: &App, stamp: QueryStamp, path: String) -> Event {
+    Event::ToggleFile {
+        stamp,
+        visit: app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(),
+        path,
+    }
+}
+fn open(app: &mut App) -> Id {
+    let message = app.text_menu_message(Point::new(10., 20.));
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    app.text_workspace.menu().unwrap().token()
+}
+fn invoke(app: &mut App, token: Id, command: Command) {
+    send(app, Event::Invoke { token, command });
+}
+fn enabled(app: &App, command: Command) -> bool {
+    app.text_workspace
+        .menu
+        .as_ref()
+        .unwrap()
+        .entries
+        .iter()
+        .find(|entry| entry.command == command)
+        .is_some_and(|entry| entry.action.is_some())
+}
+fn back_entry(app: &App) -> nav::HistoryEntry {
+    nav::HistoryEntry {
+        session: app.source_workspace.session(),
+        path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+        generation: app.source_workspace.files[&app.source_workspace.active].generation(),
+        cursor: app.source_editor.cursor(),
+    }
+}
+fn stamp(app: &App, serial: u64) -> QueryStamp {
+    QueryStamp {
+        snapshot: app.source_key(),
+        serial,
+    }
+}
+fn location(app: &App, start: usize, end: usize) -> SourceLocation {
+    SourceLocation {
+        path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+        span: Span { start, end },
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn menu_own_open_invalidation_does_not_stale_find_and_invoke_is_once() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let old_interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+    let token = open(&mut app);
+    assert_ne!(old_interaction, app.source_symbols.interaction);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.text_workspace.menu.as_ref().unwrap().context,
+        app.text_command_context()
+    );
+    assert!(enabled(&app, Command::Find));
+    invoke(&mut app, token, Command::Find);
+    assert!(app.source_navigation.open);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.menu().is_none());
+    let instance = app.source_find_instance;
+    invoke(&mut app, token, Command::Find);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_find_instance, instance,
+        "replay must not reopen Find"
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn disabled_entry_cannot_become_a_new_action_under_the_same_menu_token() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let token = open(&mut app);
+    assert!(!enabled(&app, Command::Back));
+    app.source_symbols.back.push(back_entry(&app));
+    assert!(
+        !enabled(&app, Command::Back),
+        "frozen presentation must remain disabled"
+    );
+    invoke(&mut app, token, Command::Back);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_symbols.back.len(),
+        1,
+        "a newly enabled action cannot be substituted"
+    );
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn enabled_entry_is_readmitted_at_dispatch_and_blocked_by_busy() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let token = open(&mut app);
+    assert!(enabled(&app, Command::Find));
+    app.busy = true;
+    assert!(enabled(&app, Command::Find));
+    invoke(&mut app, token, Command::Find);
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation.open);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.menu().is_none());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn old_dismiss_and_invoke_do_not_consume_a_newer_menu() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let old = open(&mut app);
+    send(&mut app, Event::DismissMenu(old));
+    let new = open(&mut app);
+    send(&mut app, Event::DismissMenu(old));
+    invoke(&mut app, old, Command::Find);
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.menu().unwrap().token(), new);
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation.open);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn menu_source_caret_document_path_and_interaction_changes_refuse_stale_find() {
+    for change in 0..6 {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        let token = open(&mut app);
+        match change {
+            0 => {
+                let value = format!("{}\n// changed", app.source_workspace.text());
+                app.source_workspace.edit(value, app.source_editor.cursor());
+            }
+            1 => {
+                let mut cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+                cursor.position.column += 1;
+                app.source_editor.move_to(cursor);
+            }
+            2 => app.canvas_document = Id::new_v4(),
+            3 => app.source_workspace.active = "other.arcadia".into(),
+            4 => app.source_symbols.interaction = Id::new_v4(),
+            _ => {
+                let mut bundle = app.document.bundle().clone();
+                bundle
+                    .files
+                    .get_mut(&bundle.entry)
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .push_str("\n// accepted revision");
+                assert!(app.document.apply_bundle(bundle).unwrap());
+            }
+        }
+        invoke(&mut app, token, Command::Find);
+        assert!(!app.source_navigation.open, "stale context case {change}");
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn source_and_property_drafts_keep_find_and_text_undo_without_model_application() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let accepted = app.document.bundle().clone();
+    let revision = app.document.revision();
+    let pending_name = "Pending property draft";
+    // Use the actual property input route before source edits coexist. Changing
+    // Draft::value alone is overwritten by its authoritative raw input buffer.
+    let _ = app.update(Message::Field("/name".into(), pending_name.into()));
+    let assert_pending_property = |app: &App| {
+        let draft = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap();
+        assert!(draft.dirty());
+        assert_eq!(draft.inputs["/name"].raw, pending_name);
+        assert_eq!(draft.inputs["/name"].editor.text(), pending_name);
+        assert_eq!(
+            draft.materialize().unwrap()["name"].as_str(),
+            Some(pending_name)
+        );
+    };
+    assert_pending_property(&app);
+    let initial = app.source_workspace.text().to_owned();
+    app.source_workspace
+        .edit(format!("{initial}\n// draft"), app.source_editor.cursor());
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    assert!(app.source_dirty() && app.draft_dirty());
+    let token = open(&mut app);
+    assert!(enabled(&app, Command::Find) && enabled(&app, Command::UndoText));
+    assert!(!enabled(&app, Command::RenameAlias) && !enabled(&app, Command::UndoModel));
+    invoke(&mut app, token, Command::Find);
+    assert!(app.source_navigation.open);
+    assert_pending_property(&app);
+    let token = open(&mut app);
+    invoke(&mut app, token, Command::UndoText);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.text(), initial);
+    assert_pending_property(&app);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.revision(), revision);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &accepted);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn queued_toolbar_request_cannot_retarget_after_source_change() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let request = app.text_command_message(Command::Find);
+    app.source_workspace
+        .edit("// changed".into(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+    let _ = app.update(request);
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation.open);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn equal_diagnostic_republication_invalidates_primary_and_related_targets() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    let primary = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 1)).unwrap();
+    let related = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 1, 2)).unwrap();
+    let previous = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.source_diagnostics.clone());
+    let current = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(previous.source(), current.source());
+    assert_ne!(previous.generation(), current.generation());
+    for message in [primary, related] {
+        let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+        let _ = app.update(message);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn current_diagnostic_target_navigates_but_changed_source_or_clear_refuses_it() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    let message = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 1)).unwrap();
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_some());
+    app.source_interaction();
+    let message = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 1)).unwrap();
+    app.source_workspace
+        .edit("// newer".into(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none());
+    assert!(app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 1)).is_none());
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(Vec::new());
+    let message = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 1)).unwrap();
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(Vec::new());
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn diagnostic_span_must_be_loaded_ordered_and_utf8_exact() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    app.source_workspace
+        .edit("a雨b".into(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(Vec::new());
+    let mut missing = location(&app, 0, 1);
+    missing.path = "missing.arcadia".into();
+    for target in [
+        location(&app, 3, 2),
+        location(&app, 0, 6),
+        location(&app, 2, 4),
+        location(&app, 1, 3),
+        missing,
+    ] {
+        let message = app.text_diagnostic_message(target).unwrap();
+        let _ = app.update(message);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none());
+    }
+    let message = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 1, 4)).unwrap();
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_some());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn reference_groups_and_scroll_survive_tabs_and_reject_old_visits_and_queries() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let first = stamp(&app, 1);
+    app.text_workspace
+        .begin_references(first, "b/use.arcadia".into());
+    app.text_workspace
+        .install_reference_files(first, ["a/use.arcadia".into(), "b/use.arcadia".into()]);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("a/use.arcadia"));
+    assert!(!app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("b/use.arcadia"));
+    let event = toggle(&app, first, "a/use.arcadia".into());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    let old_visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+    let old_scroll_id = app.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id();
+    let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::ReferenceScrolled {
+            stamp: first,
+            visit: old_visit,
+            y: 123.,
+        },
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction,
+        "scroll is passive"
+    );
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Status);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::ReferenceScrolled {
+            stamp: first,
+            visit: old_visit,
+            y: 0.,
+        },
+    );
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::References);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.references().scroll_y(), 123.);
+    assert!(!app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("a/use.arcadia"));
+    send(
+        &mut app,
+        Event::ReferenceScrolled {
+            stamp: first,
+            visit: old_visit,
+            y: 0.,
+        },
+    );
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.references().scroll_y(), 123.);
+    assert_ne!(app.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id(), old_scroll_id);
+    let second = stamp(&app, 2);
+    app.text_workspace
+        .begin_references(second, "absent.arcadia".into());
+    app.text_workspace
+        .install_reference_files(first, ["old.arcadia".into()]);
+    app.text_workspace
+        .install_reference_files(second, ["b/use.arcadia".into(), "a/use.arcadia".into()]);
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.references().scroll_y(), 0.);
+    assert!(!app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("a/use.arcadia"));
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("b/use.arcadia"));
+    let event = toggle(&app, first, "b/use.arcadia".into());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("b/use.arcadia"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn reset_removes_ui_and_publication_authority_and_resize_rejects_nan() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    open(&mut app);
+    app.text_workspace.reset();
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.menu().is_none());
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication().is_none());
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.drawer().is_none());
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ResizeDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), f32::NAN);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_height(), 180.);
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ResizeDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), f32::MAX);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_height(), 1200.);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn only_valid_explicit_group_and_resize_intent_cancel_pending_navigation() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let current = stamp(&app, 1);
+    app.text_workspace
+        .begin_references(current, "uses.arcadia".into());
+    app.text_workspace
+        .install_reference_files(current, ["uses.arcadia".into()]);
+    let request = nav::Request {
+        job: Id::new_v4(),
+        interaction: app.source_symbols.interaction,
+        raw_interaction: 0,
+        stamp: current,
+        path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+        offset: 0,
+        cursor: app.source_editor.cursor(),
+        action: nav::query::Action::References,
+    };
+    app.source_symbols.request = Some(request.clone());
+    app.source_symbols.in_flight = Some(request.job);
+    let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+    let event = toggle(&app, current, "not-a-group.arcadia".into());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    let old = QueryStamp {
+        serial: 0,
+        ..current
+    };
+    let event = toggle(&app, old, "uses.arcadia".into());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ResizeDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), f32::NAN);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ResizeDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), 180.);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.request.is_some());
+    let event = toggle(&app, current, "uses.arcadia".into());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.request.is_none());
+    assert_ne!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.source_symbols.in_flight,
+        Some(request.job),
+        "intent does not release an occupied worker"
+    );
+    app.source_symbols.request = Some(request.clone());
+    {
+        let captured = Event::ResizeDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), 240.);
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.request.is_none());
+    app.source_symbols.request = Some(request.clone());
+    {
+        let captured = Event::HideDrawer(app.text_drawer_context());
+        send(&mut app, captured);
+    };
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.request.is_none());
+    assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, Some(request.job));
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.references().stamp(), Some(current));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn stale_retained_group_can_expand_without_navigating_or_applying_drafts() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let current = stamp(&app, 1);
+    let path = app.source_workspace.active.clone();
+    app.text_workspace.begin_references(current, path.clone());
+    app.text_workspace
+        .install_reference_files(current, [path.clone()]);
+    let event = toggle(&app, current, path.clone());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.references().collapsed(&path));
+    let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+    let _ = app.update(Message::SourceEdit(widget::text_editor::Action::Edit(
+        widget::text_editor::Edit::Insert(' '),
+    )));
+    assert_ne!(current.snapshot, app.source_key());
+    let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+    let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+    let event = toggle(&app, current, path.clone());
+    send(&mut app, event);
+    assert!(!app.text_workspace.references().collapsed(&path));
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.active, path);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+    assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+    assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+    assert!(std::sync::Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn document_reset_preserves_popup_token_sequence_and_drops_old_menu_authority() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let old = open(&mut app);
+    let sequence = app.text_workspace_menu().unwrap().token;
+    app.reset(Project::empty(), None);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace.menu().is_none());
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    let fresh = open(&mut app);
+    assert_ne!(old, fresh);
+    assert!(app.text_workspace_menu().unwrap().token > sequence);
+    invoke(&mut app, old, Command::Find);
+    assert!(!app.source_navigation.open);
+    assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.menu().unwrap().token(), fresh);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn retained_primary_and_related_targets_cannot_replay_after_hide_or_problems_references_problems() {
+    for hide in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        {
+            let captured = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+            send(&mut app, captured);
+        };
+        let old_visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+        let publication = app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication();
+        let targets = [location(&app, 0, 1), location(&app, 1, 2)];
+        let old = targets
+            .iter()
+            .cloned()
+            .map(|target| app.text_diagnostic_message(target).unwrap())
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let history = (
+            app.document.revision(),
+            app.document.can_undo(),
+            app.document.can_redo(),
+            app.document.dirty(),
+        );
+        let event = if hide {
+            Event::HideDrawer(app.text_drawer_context())
+        } else {
+            Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::References)
+        };
+        send(&mut app, event);
+        for reopened in [false, true] {
+            if reopened {
+                {
+                    let captured =
+                        Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+                    send(&mut app, captured);
+                };
+            } else {
+                assert!(app.text_diagnostic_message(targets[0].clone()).is_none());
+            }
+            assert_ne!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), old_visit);
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.text_workspace.diagnostic_publication(),
+                publication,
+                "same list and source isolate the visit guard from publication freshness"
+            );
+            let context = app.text_command_context();
+            let drawer = app.text_workspace.drawer();
+            let visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+            for message in old.iter().cloned() {
+                let _ = app.update(message);
+                assert_eq!(
+                    app.text_command_context(),
+                    context,
+                    "stale diagnostic must fail before interaction invalidation"
+                );
+                assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), drawer);
+                assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), visit);
+                assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+                assert!(app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+                assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+                assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+                assert_eq!(
+                    (
+                        app.document.revision(),
+                        app.document.can_undo(),
+                        app.document.can_redo(),
+                        app.document.dirty()
+                    ),
+                    history
+                );
+            }
+        }
+        for target in targets {
+            let fresh = app.text_diagnostic_message(target).unwrap();
+            let _ = app.update(fresh);
+            assert!(
+                app.source_symbols.reveal.is_some(),
+                "fresh primary and related targets remain usable"
+            );
+            app.source_interaction();
+        }
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn queued_group_toggle_cannot_mutate_a_reopened_or_rotated_visit() {
+    for replacement in 0..3 {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        let current = stamp(&app, 1);
+        app.text_workspace
+            .begin_references(current, "a.arcadia".into());
+        app.text_workspace
+            .install_reference_files(current, ["a.arcadia".into(), "b.arcadia".into()]);
+        let old = toggle(&app, current, "a.arcadia".into());
+        let old_visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+        match replacement {
+            0 => {
+                {
+                    let captured = Event::HideDrawer(app.text_drawer_context());
+                    send(&mut app, captured);
+                };
+                {
+                    let captured =
+                        Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::References);
+                    send(&mut app, captured);
+                };
+            }
+            1 => {
+                {
+                    let captured =
+                        Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+                    send(&mut app, captured);
+                };
+                {
+                    let captured =
+                        Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::References);
+                    send(&mut app, captured);
+                };
+            }
+            _ => {
+                let event = toggle(&app, current, "b.arcadia".into());
+                send(&mut app, event);
+            }
+        }
+        let visit = app.text_workspace.drawer_visit();
+        assert_ne!(visit, old_visit);
+        send(
+            &mut app,
+            Event::ReferenceScrolled {
+                stamp: current,
+                visit,
+                y: 84.,
+            },
+        );
+        let scroll_id = app.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id();
+        let request = nav::Request {
+            job: Id::new_v4(),
+            interaction: app.source_symbols.interaction,
+            raw_interaction: 0,
+            stamp: current,
+            path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+            offset: 0,
+            cursor: app.source_editor.cursor(),
+            action: nav::query::Action::References,
+        };
+        app.source_symbols.request = Some(request.clone());
+        app.source_symbols.in_flight = Some(request.job);
+        let groups =
+            ["a.arcadia", "b.arcadia"].map(|path| app.text_workspace.references().collapsed(path));
+        let context = app.text_command_context();
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        for _ in 0..2 {
+            send(&mut app, old.clone());
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), visit);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.references().scroll_y(), 84.);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.reference_scroll_id(), scroll_id);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.references().stamp(), Some(current));
+            assert_eq!(
+                ["a.arcadia", "b.arcadia"]
+                    .map(|path| app.text_workspace.references().collapsed(path)),
+                groups,
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.text_command_context(), context);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.request.as_ref(), Some(&request));
+            assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, Some(request.job));
+            assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+        }
+        let fresh = toggle(&app, current, "a.arcadia".into());
+        send(&mut app, fresh);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.text_workspace.references().collapsed("a.arcadia"),
+            !groups[0]
+        );
+        assert_ne!(app.text_workspace.drawer_visit(), visit);
+        assert_ne!(app.source_symbols.interaction, context.interaction);
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.request.is_none());
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.in_flight, Some(request.job));
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.reveal.is_none() && app.source_jump.is_none());
+        assert!(app.source_symbols.back.is_empty());
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn annotation_snapshot_requires_exact_current_bytes_and_publication() {
+    let mut app = fixture();
+    let original_model = app.document.snapshot();
+    let original_source = app.source_snapshot.clone();
+    let publication = app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap().publication;
+    let initial = app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap();
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&initial.source, &original_source));
+    assert_eq!(initial.path, app.source_workspace.active);
+    assert!(std::ptr::eq(
+        initial.diagnostics,
+        app.source_diagnostics.as_slice()
+    ));
+
+    // Republish identical diagnostics: old cached geometry must get a new identity.
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.source_diagnostics.clone());
+    assert_ne!(
+        app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap().publication,
+        publication
+    );
+
+    app.source_workspace
+        .edit("// newer draft\n".into(), app.source_editor.cursor());
+    assert!(
+        app.source_annotation_snapshot().is_none(),
+        "old publication after a real draft edit"
+    );
+    // A current source key alone must not bind new ranges to the old displayed text.
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(Vec::new());
+    assert!(
+        app.source_annotation_snapshot().is_none(),
+        "displayed snapshot still contains old bytes"
+    );
+    app.show_source_file(false);
+    let current = app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap();
+    assert_eq!(current.source.as_ref(), "// newer draft\n");
+    assert!(current.diagnostics.is_empty());
+    assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&original_model, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    app.text_workspace.reset();
+    assert!(app.source_annotation_snapshot().is_none());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn annotation_snapshot_tracks_real_file_round_trips_without_changing_model() {
+    let mut project = Project::empty();
+    let element = project
+        .add_element(
+            oa_core::Kind::Activity,
+            oa_core::Layer::Oa,
+            "Assess incident",
+            None,
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+    let mut app = App::with_project(project);
+    app.page = Page::Text;
+    app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.source_diagnostics.clone());
+    let model = app.document.snapshot();
+    let entry = app.source_workspace.entry.clone();
+    let fragment = app.document.compiled().index.declarations[&element]
+        .path
+        .clone();
+    assert_ne!(entry, fragment);
+    for path in [&entry, &fragment, &entry] {
+        let _ = app.update(Message::SourceFile(path.clone()));
+        let current = app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(current.path, path);
+        assert_eq!(
+            current.source.as_ref(),
+            app.source_workspace.files[path].text
+        );
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&current.source, &app.source_snapshot));
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&model, &app.document.snapshot()));
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn drawer_document_session_and_visit_guards_are_independently_required() {
+    for component in 0..3 {
+        for action in 0..3 {
+            let mut app = fixture();
+            app.text_workspace.show_drawer(Some(DrawerTab::Status));
+            let mut captured = app.text_drawer_context();
+            match component {
+                0 => captured.document = Id::new_v4(),
+                1 => captured.session = Id::new_v4(),
+                _ => captured.visit = Id::new_v4(),
+            }
+            app.queue_source_reveal(app.source_editor.cursor(), false);
+            let reveal = app.source_reveal_ticket();
+            assert!(reveal.is_some());
+            let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+            let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+            let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+            let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+            let current = app.text_drawer_context();
+            let height = app.text_workspace.drawer_height();
+            let event = match action {
+                0 => Event::ShowDrawer(captured, DrawerTab::Problems),
+                1 => Event::HideDrawer(captured),
+                _ => Event::ResizeDrawer(captured, height + 60.),
+            };
+            send(&mut app, event);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_drawer_context(), current);
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer(), Some(DrawerTab::Status));
+            assert_eq!(app.text_workspace.drawer_height(), height);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_reveal_ticket(), reveal);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+            assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+            assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
+#[test]
+fn actual_chooser_blocks_diagnostic_actions_and_mounted_hover_until_closed() {
+    use oa_core::{language::Diagnostic, source_project::SourceDiagnostic, validation::Severity};
+    for republish in [false, true] {
+        let mut app = fixture();
+        assert!(app.source_workspace.text().starts_with("arcadia"));
+        app.publish_source_diagnostics(vec![SourceDiagnostic {
+            path: app.source_workspace.active.clone(),
+            diagnostic: Diagnostic {
+                severity: Severity::Warning,
+                code: "union".into(),
+                message: "Union diagnostic details".into(),
+                object_id: None,
+                field: None,
+                line: 1,
+                column: 1,
+                span: Span { start: 0, end: 7 },
+            },
+            related: Vec::new(),
+        }]);
+        let show = Event::ShowDrawer(app.text_drawer_context(), DrawerTab::Problems);
+        send(&mut app, show);
+        let old_target = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 7)).unwrap();
+        let mut mounted = crate::source_annotations::AppMounted::new(
+            app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap(),
+            app.source_navigation_available(),
+            app.source_symbols.raw_interaction.clone(),
+        );
+        mounted.assert_hover(true);
+        let open = app.diagram_usage_message(app.project().id);
+        let _ = app.update(open);
+        let token = app
+            .diagram_usages
+            .as_ref()
+            .expect("actual chooser opened")
+            .token;
+        assert!(!app.source_navigation_available());
+        let accepted = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = app.source_workspace.bundle();
+        let cursor = app.source_editor.cursor();
+        let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+        let reveal = app.source_reveal_ticket();
+        if republish {
+            app.publish_source_diagnostics(app.source_diagnostics.clone());
+        }
+        mounted.refresh(
+            app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap(),
+            app.source_navigation_available(),
+        );
+        mounted.assert_hover(false);
+        let _ = app.update(old_target.clone());
+        assert_eq!(app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_reveal_ticket(), reveal);
+        assert_eq!(app.diagram_usages.as_ref().unwrap().token, token);
+        assert_eq!(app.diagram_lookup_in_flight, Some(token));
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.cursor(), cursor);
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        let _ = app.update(Message::DiagramUsage(crate::diagram_usage::Event::Close(
+            token,
+        )));
+        assert!(app.source_navigation_available());
+        mounted.refresh(
+            app.source_annotation_snapshot().unwrap(),
+            app.source_navigation_available(),
+        );
+        mounted.assert_hover(true);
+        if republish {
+            let interaction = app.source_symbols.interaction;
+            let reveal = app.source_reveal_ticket();
+            let _ = app.update(old_target);
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.source_symbols.interaction, interaction,
+                "old publication stays stale after modal closes"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.source_reveal_ticket(), reveal);
+        }
+        let target = app.text_diagnostic_message(location(&app, 0, 7)).unwrap();
+        let _ = app.update(target);
+        assert!(
+            app.source_reveal_ticket().is_some(),
+            "fresh admitted location still navigates"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.source_workspace.bundle(), raw);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&accepted, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo() && !app.document.can_redo());
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/app/traceability_navigation_tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+use super::*;
+use crate::{context_menu::Entry, model_menu, views::traceability::Filter};
+
+fn send(app: &mut App, message: Message) {
+    let _ = app.update(message);
+}
+
+fn fixture() -> (App, Id, Id, Id, Id) {
+    let mut p = Project::empty();
+    let oa = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Activity, Layer::Oa, "Observe", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let sa = p
+        .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Detect", None)
+        .unwrap();
+    let mixed = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Oa);
+    p.diagrams.get_mut(&mixed).unwrap().projection = ProjectionKind::Traceability;
+    p.place(mixed, oa, Position { x: 300., y: 200. });
+    let system = p.ensure_diagram(Layer::Sa);
+    p.place(system, sa, Position { x: 700., y: 200. });
+    oa_core::validate_candidate(&p).unwrap();
+    let mut app = App::with_project(p);
+    app.page = Page::Diagram;
+    app.layer = Layer::Oa;
+    app.active_diagram = Some(mixed);
+    app.selected = oa;
+    app.refresh_draft();
+    app.traceability.filter = Filter::Artifacts;
+    app.traceability.query = "stale artifact query".into();
+    (app, mixed, system, oa, sa)
+}
+
+fn show_action(app: &mut App, element: Id) -> Message {
+    send(app, model_menu::open(element, iced::Point::ORIGIN));
+    model_menu::popup(app)
+        .unwrap()
+        .entries
+        .into_iter()
+        .find_map(|entry| match entry {
+            Entry::Action { label, message, .. } if label == "Show in this diagram" => {
+                Some(message)
+            }
+            _ => None,
+        })
+        .expect("eligible real menu action")
+        .expect("eligible menu action must be enabled")
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn review_layer_traces_resets_inventory_without_applying_property_or_source_drafts() {
+    for source_draft in [false, true] {
+        let (mut app, mixed, _, oa, _) = fixture();
+        if source_draft {
+            send(&mut app, Message::Page(Page::Text));
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                Message::SourceEdit(iced::widget::text_editor::Action::Edit(
+                    iced::widget::text_editor::Edit::Insert('x'),
+                )),
+            );
+            assert!(app.source_dirty());
+        } else {
+            send(
+                &mut app,
+                Message::Field("/alias".into(), "invalid alias".into()),
+            );
+            assert!(app.draft_dirty());
+        }
+        let raw = serde_json::to_value(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().recovery_snapshot()).unwrap();
+        let source = app.source_editor.text();
+        let before = app.document.snapshot();
+        let camera = (app.zoom, app.pan);
+        send(&mut app, Message::ReviewLayerTraces);
+        assert_eq!(app.page, Page::Traces);
+        assert_eq!(app.traceability.filter, Filter::Traces);
+        assert!(app.traceability.query.is_empty());
+        assert_eq!(
+            (app.layer, app.active_diagram, app.selected),
+            (Layer::Oa, Some(mixed), oa)
+        );
+        assert_eq!((app.zoom, app.pan), camera);
+        assert_eq!(
+            serde_json::to_value(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().recovery_snapshot()).unwrap(),
+            raw
+        );
+        assert_eq!(app.source_editor.text(), source);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn review_layer_traces_respects_busy_modal_and_active_placement_guards() {
+    for already_traces in [false, true] {
+        for guard in 0..5 {
+            let (mut app, mixed, _, oa, _) = fixture();
+            match guard {
+                0 => app.busy = true,
+                1 => app.delete_pending = true,
+                2 => app.hosted.visible = true,
+                3 => send(
+                    &mut app,
+                    Message::Architecture(architecture_authoring::Event::Existing(None)),
+                ),
+                4 => {
+                    app.page = Page::Behavior;
+                    let p = app.project().clone();
+                    app.behavior
+                        .creation
+                        .update(&p, behavior::creation::Event::Open(Layer::Oa))
+                        .unwrap();
+                    assert!(app.behavior.has_pending());
+                }
+                _ => unreachable!(),
+            }
+            if already_traces {
+                app.page = Page::Traces;
+            }
+            let original_page = app.page;
+            let before = app.document.snapshot();
+            let behavior_before = app.behavior.recovery_snapshot().unwrap();
+            send(&mut app, Message::ReviewLayerTraces);
+            assert_eq!(
+                app.page, original_page,
+                "guard {guard}, already traces {already_traces}"
+            );
+            assert_eq!(app.traceability.filter, Filter::Artifacts);
+            assert_eq!(app.traceability.query, "stale artifact query");
+            assert_eq!(
+                (app.layer, app.active_diagram, app.selected),
+                (Layer::Oa, Some(mixed), oa)
+            );
+            assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+            assert_eq!(app.behavior.recovery_snapshot().unwrap(), behavior_before);
+            if guard == 3 {
+                assert!(app.architecture.is_some());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn mixed_view_show_keeps_its_context_for_every_diagram_app_and_target_layer() {
+    for diagram_layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+        for app_layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+            for target_layer in [Layer::Oa, Layer::Sa] {
+                let mut p = Project::empty();
+                let oa = p
+                    .add_element(Kind::Activity, Layer::Oa, "Observe", None)
+                    .unwrap();
+                let sa = p
+                    .add_element(Kind::Function, Layer::Sa, "Detect", None)
+                    .unwrap();
+                let target = if target_layer == Layer::Oa { oa } else { sa };
+                let other = if target_layer == Layer::Oa { sa } else { oa };
+                let mixed = p.ensure_diagram(diagram_layer);
+                p.diagrams.get_mut(&mixed).unwrap().projection = ProjectionKind::Traceability;
+                // An attractive same-layer alternative makes accidental
+                // semantic-selection navigation observable in both directions.
+                let mut alternative = p.diagrams[&mixed].clone();
+                alternative.id = Id::new_v4();
+                alternative.alias = "same_layer_alternative".into();
+                alternative.layer = target_layer;
+                alternative.projection = ProjectionKind::Overview;
+                let alternative_id = alternative.id;
+                p.diagrams.insert(alternative_id, alternative);
+                p.place(alternative_id, target, Position { x: 700., y: 200. });
+                oa_core::validate_candidate(&p).unwrap();
+                let mut app = App::with_project(p);
+                app.page = Page::Diagram;
+                app.layer = app_layer;
+                app.active_diagram = Some(mixed);
+                app.selected = other;
+                app.refresh_draft();
+                let before = app.project().clone();
+                let action = show_action(&mut app, target);
+                send(&mut app, action);
+                // The existing RevealInDiagram action synchronizes the layer
+                // to the captured view, even if the prior perspective differed.
+                assert_eq!(
+                    (app.active_diagram, app.layer, app.selected),
+                    (Some(mixed), diagram_layer, target)
+                );
+                let added = app.project().diagrams[&mixed]
+                    .nodes
+                    .values()
+                    .find(|n| n.element == target)
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .clone();
+                assert_eq!(app.selected_node, Some(added.id));
+                let mut expected = before;
+                expected
+                    .diagrams
+                    .get_mut(&mixed)
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .nodes
+                    .insert(added.id, added);
+                assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn mixed_view_show_menu_places_in_captured_view_with_exact_undo_redo() {
+    let (mut app, mixed, system, _, sa) = fixture();
+    let before = app.document.snapshot();
+    let action = show_action(&mut app, sa);
+    send(&mut app, action);
+    assert_eq!(
+        (app.active_diagram, app.layer, app.selected),
+        (Some(mixed), Layer::Oa, sa)
+    );
+    let added = app.project().diagrams[&mixed]
+        .nodes
+        .values()
+        .find(|n| n.element == sa)
+        .unwrap()
+        .clone();
+    assert_eq!(added.position, Position { x: 60., y: 60. });
+    let mut expected = before.decoded.project.clone();
+    expected
+        .diagrams
+        .get_mut(&mixed)
+        .unwrap()
+        .nodes
+        .insert(added.id, added);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &expected);
+    assert_eq!(
+        app.project().diagrams[&system],
+        before.decoded.project.diagrams[&system]
+    );
+    let after = app.document.snapshot();
+    send(&mut app, Message::Undo);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &before.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &before.bundle);
+    assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    send(&mut app, Message::Redo);
+    assert_eq!(app.project(), &after.decoded.project);
+    assert_eq!(app.document.bundle(), &after.bundle);
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn mixed_view_show_menu_rejects_stale_context_and_pending_property_changes() {
+    for refusal in 0..3 {
+        let (mut app, mixed, system, oa, sa) = fixture();
+        let action = show_action(&mut app, sa);
+        match refusal {
+            0 => app.active_diagram = Some(system),
+            1 => app.canvas_epoch = app.canvas_epoch.wrapping_add(1),
+            2 => {
+                // A queued action must not apply a draft that became dirty
+                // after the menu was rendered, even when its context is valid.
+                app.draft
+                    .as_mut()
+                    .unwrap()
+                    .input("/name", "Unapplied name".into());
+                assert!(app.draft_dirty());
+            }
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+        let before = app.document.snapshot();
+        let raw = serde_json::to_value(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().recovery_snapshot()).unwrap();
+        send(&mut app, action);
+        assert!(Arc::ptr_eq(&before, &app.document.snapshot()));
+        assert_eq!(app.selected, oa);
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.active_diagram,
+            Some(if refusal == 0 { system } else { mixed })
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            serde_json::to_value(app.draft.as_ref().unwrap().recovery_snapshot()).unwrap(),
+            raw
+        );
+        assert!(!app.document.can_undo());
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/canvas_workspace.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+//! Shared presentation and input contract; contains no model commands.
+use crate::app::{App, Message};
+use iced::widget::{button, column, container, opaque, row, scrollable, stack, text, tooltip};
+use iced::{Element, Length::Fill, Point, Theme, Vector};
+use oa_core::Id;
+mod control;
+mod focus;
+mod viewport;
+pub use control::Control;
+pub use viewport::Viewport;
+
+pub fn keyboard_enabled(app: &crate::app::App) -> bool {
+    !app.busy && keyboard_owner_enabled(app)
+}
+
+/// Passive I/O suspends commands without changing the logical input owner.
+pub(crate) fn keyboard_owner_enabled(app: &crate::app::App) -> bool {
+    !app.hosted.visible
+        && app.workflow.is_none()
+        && app.file_prompt.is_none()
+        && !app.delete_pending
+        && app.pending.is_none()
+        && app.model_menu.is_none()
+        && app.diagram_usages.is_none()
+        && !app.reference_input_active()
+}
+
+pub fn controls<'a>(
+    scope: Scope,
+    keyboard: bool,
+    scale: f32,
+    details: Message,
+    zoom: impl Fn(Option<f32>) -> Message,
+    publish: impl Fn(Event) -> Message + Copy + 'a,
+) -> Element<'a, Message> {
+    let control = |name: &'static str, label: &'static str, message: Option<Message>| {
+        let message = message.map(|message| intent(scope, name, message));
+        Control::new(
+            button(text(label).size(12))
+                .padding(6)
+                .on_press_maybe(message.clone()),
+            scope,
+            name,
+            keyboard,
+            message,
+            publish,
+        )
+    };
+    let controls = row![
+        control("Details", "Details", Some(details)),
+        control("Fit", "Fit", Some(zoom(None))),
+        control("ZoomOut", "−", Some(zoom(Some(scale / 1.25)))),
+        text(format!("{:.0}%", scale * 100.)).size(12),
+        control("ZoomIn", "+", Some(zoom(Some(scale * 1.25)))),
+        control("ActualSize", "100%", Some(zoom(Some(1.)))),
+    ]
+    .spacing(4)
+    .align_y(iced::Center);
+    tooltip(
+        controls,
+        container(text("F6: enter/leave canvas keyboard controls · Tab: next · Enter/Space: activate · Esc: leave").size(12)).padding(7).style(crate::style::card),
+        tooltip::Position::Bottom,
+    ).into()
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
+pub struct Scope {
+    pub document: Id,
+    pub owner: Id,
+    pub revision: u64,
+    pub epoch: u64,
+}
+impl Scope {
+    pub(crate) fn current(app: &App) -> Option<Self> {
+        if let Some(context) = app.scenario_context() {
+            Some(Self {
+                document: context.document,
+                owner: context.scenario,
+                revision: context.revision,
+                epoch: app.camera_epoch,
+            })
+        } else {
+            let context = app.topology_context()?;
+            Some(Self {
+                document: context.document,
+                owner: context.owner,
+                revision: context.revision,
+                epoch: app.camera_epoch,
+            })
+        }
+    }
+    pub(crate) fn input_owner(app: &App) -> Option<Self> {
+        if keyboard_enabled(app)
+            && !app.behavior.has_pending()
+            && !app.draft_dirty()
+            && !app.source_dirty()
+        {
+            Self::current(app)
+        } else {
+            None
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn control_id(self, name: &str) -> iced::advanced::widget::Id {
+        iced::advanced::widget::Id::from(format!(
+            "behavior-control:{}:{}:{}:{name}",
+            self.document, self.owner, self.revision
+        ))
+    }
+}
+/// Only a live presentation intent may carry a toolbar action across its own pan.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Intent {
+    pub scope: Scope,
+    pub name: &'static str,
+    pub message: Box<Message>,
+}
+pub fn intent(scope: Scope, name: &'static str, message: Message) -> Message {
+    Message::BehaviorControl(Intent {
+        scope,
+        name,
+        message: Box::new(message),
+    })
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
+pub enum Event {
+    CancelGesture,
+    Pan(Vector),
+    Zoom { factor: f32, at: Point, base: f32 },
+    Traverse(bool),
+    ControlFocus(&'static str),
+    ToggleFocus,
+    Leave,
+}
+
+pub use focus::{focus_task, root as focus_root};
+/// Fold relative input in event order. The base scale is used only on leaving Fit.
+pub fn change(pan: &mut Vector, zoom: &mut Option<f32>, fit: &mut bool, event: Event) -> bool {
+    match event {
+        Event::Pan(delta) if delta.x.is_finite() && delta.y.is_finite() => {
+            let next = *pan + delta;
+            if next.x.is_finite() && next.y.is_finite() && next != *pan {
+                *pan = next;
+                true
+            } else {
+                false
+            }
+        }
+        Event::Zoom { factor, at, base }
+            if factor.is_finite()
+                && factor > 0.
+                && base.is_finite()
+                && base > 0.
+                && at.x.is_finite()
+                && at.y.is_finite() =>
+        {
+            let old = if *fit { base } else { zoom.unwrap_or(base) };
+            let next = (old * factor).clamp(0.05, 3.);
+            if old == next {
+                return false;
+            }
+            let anchor = Vector::new(at.x, at.y);
+            let next_pan = anchor - (anchor - *pan) * (next / old);
+            if !next_pan.x.is_finite() || !next_pan.y.is_finite() {
+                return false;
+            }
+            *pan = next_pan;
+            *zoom = Some(next);
+            *fit = false;
+            true
+        }
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
+
+/// Constant-width labelled palette. Arming a tool never reallocates the canvas.
+pub fn palette<'a>(
+    scope: Scope,
+    keyboard: bool,
+    publish: impl Fn(Event) -> Message + Copy + 'a,
+    entries: impl IntoIterator<Item = (&'static str, &'static str, bool, Option<Message>)>,
+) -> Element<'a, Message> {
+    let mut tools = column![].spacing(3);
+    for (glyph, label, selected, message) in entries {
+        let message = message.map(|message| intent(scope, glyph, message));
+        tools = tools.push(tooltip(
+            container(Control::new(
+                button(text(glyph).size(12))
+                    .width(34)
+                    .height(30)
+                    .padding(3)
+                    .style(if selected {
+                        button::primary
+                    } else {
+                        crate::style::nav
+                    })
+                    .on_press_maybe(message.clone()),
+                scope,
+                glyph,
+                keyboard,
+                message,
+                publish,
+            ))
+            .id(format!("behavior-tool:{glyph}")),
+            container(text(label).size(12))
+                .padding(7)
+                .style(crate::style::card),
+            tooltip::Position::Left,
+        ));
+    }
+    container(scrollable(tools).id(scope.control_id("palette-scroll")))
+        .width(40)
+        .height(Fill)
+        .padding(3)
+        .style(crate::style::panel)
+        .into()
+}
+
+/// Header and palette are permanent. Details/editors overlay the same viewport.
+pub fn host<'a, Message: 'a, R: iced::advanced::text::Renderer + 'a>(
+    header: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    palette: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    canvas: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    editor: Option<Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>>,
+) -> Element<'a, Message, Theme, R> {
+    let mut body = stack![canvas];
+    if let Some(editor) = editor {
+        body = body.push(
+            container(opaque(
+                container(editor)
+                    .width(300)
+                    .height(Fill)
+                    .style(crate::style::card),
+            ))
+            .align_right(Fill)
+            .height(Fill)
+            .padding(8),
+        );
+    }
+    column![header, row![body, palette].height(Fill)]
+        .spacing(6)
+        .padding(8)
+        .width(Fill)
+        .height(Fill)
+        .into()
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+pub(crate) mod tests;

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/canvas_workspace/control.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,256 @@
+//! A real focusable keyboard target around the existing styled pointer button.
+use super::{Event as CameraEvent, Scope, focus::Member};
+use iced::advanced::{
+    Clipboard, Layout, Shell, Widget, layout, overlay, renderer,
+    widget::{Operation, Tree, operation, tree},
+};
+use iced::{Border, Element, Event, Length, Rectangle, Size, Theme, Vector, keyboard, mouse};
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Input {
+    identity: Option<iced::advanced::widget::Id>,
+    focused: bool,
+}
+impl operation::Focusable for Input {
+    fn is_focused(&self) -> bool {
+        self.focused
+    }
+    fn focus(&mut self) {
+        self.focused = true;
+    }
+    fn unfocus(&mut self) {
+        self.focused = false;
+    }
+}
+pub struct Control<'a, Message, R = iced::Renderer>
+where
+    R: renderer::Renderer,
+{
+    content: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    scope: Scope,
+    name: &'static str,
+    enabled: bool,
+    activate: Option<Message>,
+    publish: Box<dyn Fn(CameraEvent) -> Message + 'a>,
+}
+impl<'a, Message, R: renderer::Renderer> Control<'a, Message, R> {
+    pub fn new(
+        content: impl Into<Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>>,
+        scope: Scope,
+        name: &'static str,
+        enabled: bool,
+        activate: Option<Message>,
+        publish: impl Fn(CameraEvent) -> Message + 'a,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            content: content.into(),
+            scope,
+            name,
+            enabled: enabled && activate.is_some(),
+            activate,
+            publish: Box::new(publish),
+        }
+    }
+}
+impl<Message: Clone, R: renderer::Renderer> Widget<Message, Theme, R> for Control<'_, Message, R> {
+    fn tag(&self) -> tree::Tag {
+        tree::Tag::of::<Input>()
+    }
+    fn state(&self) -> tree::State {
+        tree::State::new(Input {
+            identity: Some(self.scope.control_id(self.name)),
+            focused: false,
+        })
+    }
+    fn children(&self) -> Vec<Tree> {
+        vec![Tree::new(self.content.as_widget())]
+    }
+    fn diff(&self, tree: &mut Tree) {
+        let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<Input>();
+        let identity = self.scope.control_id(self.name);
+        if state.identity.as_ref() != Some(&identity) || !self.enabled {
+            *state = Input {
+                identity: Some(identity),
+                focused: false,
+            };
+        }
+        tree.diff_children(std::slice::from_ref(&self.content));
+    }
+    fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        self.content.as_widget().size()
+    }
+    fn layout(&mut self, tree: &mut Tree, renderer: &R, limits: &layout::Limits) -> layout::Node {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree.children[0], renderer, limits)
+    }
+    fn operate(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        operation: &mut dyn Operation,
+    ) {
+        let id = self.scope.control_id(self.name);
+        operation.container(Some(&id), layout.bounds());
+        if self.enabled {
+            operation.custom(Some(&id), layout.bounds(), &mut Member(self.scope));
+            operation.focusable(
+                Some(&id),
+                layout.bounds(),
+                tree.state.downcast_mut::<Input>(),
+            );
+        }
+        operation.traverse(&mut |operation| {
+            self.content.as_widget_mut().operate(
+                &mut tree.children[0],
+                layout,
+                renderer,
+                operation,
+            );
+        });
+    }
+    fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        event: &Event,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        renderer: &R,
+        clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
+        shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        if shell.is_event_captured() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<Input>();
+        if self.enabled {
+            if let Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+                key,
+                modifiers,
+                repeat,
+                ..
+            }) = event
+                && state.focused
+            {
+                use keyboard::{Key, key::Named};
+                let action = match key.as_ref() {
+                    Key::Named(Named::Tab) => {
+                        Some((self.publish)(CameraEvent::Traverse(modifiers.shift())))
+                    }
+                    Key::Named(Named::Escape) => Some((self.publish)(CameraEvent::Leave)),
+                    Key::Named(Named::F6) if modifiers.is_empty() && !repeat => {
+                        Some((self.publish)(CameraEvent::ToggleFocus))
+                    }
+                    Key::Named(Named::Enter | Named::Space) if modifiers.is_empty() && !repeat => {
+                        self.activate.clone()
+                    }
+                    _ => None,
+                };
+                if let Some(action) = action {
+                    shell.publish(action);
+                    shell.capture_event();
+                    shell.request_redraw();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+            if matches!(
+                event,
+                Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left))
+            ) && !layout
+                .bounds()
+                .intersection(viewport)
+                .is_some_and(|bounds| cursor.is_over(bounds))
+            {
+                state.focused = false;
+            }
+        }
+        if matches!(event, Event::Window(iced::window::Event::Unfocused)) {
+            state.focused = false;
+        }
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            event,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            renderer,
+            clipboard,
+            shell,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+    fn draw(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        renderer: &mut R,
+        theme: &Theme,
+        style: &renderer::Style,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.content.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            renderer,
+            theme,
+            style,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+        );
+        if self.enabled && tree.state.downcast_ref::<Input>().focused {
+            renderer.fill_quad(
+                renderer::Quad {
+                    bounds: layout.bounds(),
+                    border: Border {
+                        color: crate::style::INK,
+                        width: 2.,
+                        ..Default::default()
+                    },
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                iced::Color::TRANSPARENT,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+    fn mouse_interaction(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        renderer: &R,
+    ) -> mouse::Interaction {
+        self.content.as_widget().mouse_interaction(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+            renderer,
+        )
+    }
+    fn overlay<'a>(
+        &'a mut self,
+        tree: &'a mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'a>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+    ) -> Option<overlay::Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>> {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().overlay(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            renderer,
+            viewport,
+            translation,
+        )
+    }
+}
+impl<'a, Message: Clone + 'a, R: renderer::Renderer + 'a> From<Control<'a, Message, R>>
+    for Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>
+{
+    fn from(control: Control<'a, Message, R>) -> Self {
+        Element::new(control)
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/canvas_workspace/focus.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+//! Explicit canvas entry; ordinary initial Tab continues to belong to Inspector.
+use super::{Event, Scope};
+use iced::advanced::widget::{Id, Operation, Tree, operation};
+use iced::advanced::{Clipboard, Layout, Shell, Widget, layout, overlay, renderer};
+use iced::{Element, Event as InputEvent, Length, Rectangle, Size, Theme, Vector, mouse};
+
+pub(super) struct Member(pub Scope);
+
+pub fn focus_task<Message: Send + 'static>(scope: Scope, event: Event) -> iced::Task<Message> {
+    iced::advanced::widget::operate(Collect {
+        scope,
+        valid: false,
+        event,
+        members: vec![],
+        focused: None,
+        palette: None,
+    })
+}
+struct Collect {
+    scope: Scope,
+    valid: bool,
+    event: Event,
+    members: Vec<(Id, Rectangle)>,
+    focused: Option<usize>,
+    palette: Option<(Rectangle, Rectangle)>,
+}
+impl<T: Send + 'static> Operation<T> for Collect {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn Operation<T>)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn custom(&mut self, id: Option<&Id>, bounds: Rectangle, value: &mut dyn std::any::Any) {
+        if let Some(owner) = value.downcast_ref::<Owner>() {
+            self.valid = owner.0 == Some(self.scope);
+        }
+        if self.valid
+            && value
+                .downcast_ref::<Member>()
+                .is_some_and(|m| m.0 == self.scope)
+            && let Some(id) = id
+        {
+            self.members.push((id.clone(), bounds));
+        }
+    }
+    fn focusable(&mut self, id: Option<&Id>, _: Rectangle, value: &mut dyn operation::Focusable) {
+        if value.is_focused() {
+            self.focused = self
+                .members
+                .iter()
+                .position(|(member, _)| Some(member) == id)
+                .or(self.focused);
+        }
+    }
+    fn scrollable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        content: Rectangle,
+        _: Vector,
+        _: &mut dyn operation::Scrollable,
+    ) {
+        if id == Some(&self.scope.control_id("palette-scroll")) {
+            self.palette = Some((bounds, content));
+        }
+    }
+    fn finish(&self) -> operation::Outcome<T> {
+        let canvas = self.scope.control_id("viewport");
+        // An enabled viewport witnesses the live lifetime. Hidden/dirty/modal
+        // owners expose no members; a delayed request cannot clear their focus.
+        if !self.valid || !self.members.iter().any(|(id, _)| *id == canvas) {
+            return operation::Outcome::None;
+        }
+        let target = match self.event {
+            Event::ControlFocus(name) => Some(self.scope.control_id(name)),
+            Event::ToggleFocus if self.focused.is_none() => Some(canvas),
+            Event::ToggleFocus | Event::Leave if self.focused.is_some() => None,
+            Event::Traverse(back) => {
+                let Some(current) = self.focused else {
+                    return operation::Outcome::None;
+                };
+                let next = if back {
+                    (current + self.members.len() - 1) % self.members.len()
+                } else {
+                    (current + 1) % self.members.len()
+                };
+                Some(self.members[next].0.clone())
+            }
+            _ => return operation::Outcome::None,
+        };
+        if target
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|target| !self.members.iter().any(|(id, _)| id == target))
+        {
+            return operation::Outcome::None;
+        }
+        let reveal = target.as_ref().and_then(|target| {
+            let (_, field) = self.members.iter().find(|(id, _)| id == target)?;
+            let (bounds, content) = self.palette?;
+            // Only the palette has member controls inside this scrollable.
+            (field.x >= bounds.x && field.x < bounds.x + bounds.width).then(|| {
+                (field.center_y() - bounds.y - bounds.height / 2.)
+                    .clamp(0., (content.height - bounds.height).max(0.))
+            })
+        });
+        operation::Outcome::Chain(Box::new(Apply {
+            scope: self.scope,
+            valid: false,
+            target,
+            members: self.members.iter().map(|(id, _)| id.clone()).collect(),
+            palette: self.scope.control_id("palette-scroll"),
+            reveal,
+        }))
+    }
+}
+struct Apply {
+    scope: Scope,
+    valid: bool,
+    target: Option<Id>,
+    members: Vec<Id>,
+    palette: Id,
+    reveal: Option<f32>,
+}
+impl<T> Operation<T> for Apply {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn Operation<T>)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn custom(&mut self, _: Option<&Id>, _: Rectangle, value: &mut dyn std::any::Any) {
+        if let Some(owner) = value.downcast_ref::<Owner>() {
+            self.valid = owner.0 == Some(self.scope);
+        }
+    }
+    fn focusable(&mut self, id: Option<&Id>, _: Rectangle, state: &mut dyn operation::Focusable) {
+        if !self.valid {
+            return;
+        }
+        if self
+            .target
+            .as_ref()
+            .is_some_and(|target| Some(target) == id)
+        {
+            state.focus();
+        } else if self.target.is_some() || id.is_some_and(|id| self.members.contains(id)) {
+            state.unfocus();
+        }
+    }
+    fn scrollable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&Id>,
+        _: Rectangle,
+        _: Rectangle,
+        _: Vector,
+        state: &mut dyn operation::Scrollable,
+    ) {
+        if self.valid
+            && id == Some(&self.palette)
+            && let Some(y) = self.reveal
+        {
+            state.scroll_to(operation::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset {
+                x: None,
+                y: Some(y),
+            });
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+// Every Collect/Apply pass observes current ownership before touching any field.
+struct Owner(Option<Scope>);
+
+struct Root<'a, Message, R: renderer::Renderer> {
+    owner: Option<Scope>,
+    content: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+}
+
+pub fn root<'a, Message: 'a, R: renderer::Renderer + 'a>(
+    content: impl Into<Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>>,
+    owner: Option<Scope>,
+) -> Element<'a, Message, Theme, R> {
+    Element::new(Root {
+        owner,
+        content: content.into(),
+    })
+}
+
+impl<Message, R: renderer::Renderer> Widget<Message, Theme, R> for Root<'_, Message, R> {
+    fn children(&self) -> Vec<Tree> {
+        vec![Tree::new(self.content.as_widget())]
+    }
+
+    fn diff(&self, tree: &mut Tree) {
+        tree.diff_children(std::slice::from_ref(&self.content));
+    }
+
+    fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        self.content.as_widget().size()
+    }
+
+    fn layout(&mut self, tree: &mut Tree, renderer: &R, limits: &layout::Limits) -> layout::Node {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree.children[0], renderer, limits)
+    }
+
+    fn operate(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        operation: &mut dyn Operation,
+    ) {
+        operation.custom(None, layout.bounds(), &mut Owner(self.owner));
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut tree.children[0], layout, renderer, operation);
+    }
+
+    fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        event: &InputEvent,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        renderer: &R,
+        clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
+        shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            event,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            renderer,
+            clipboard,
+            shell,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+
+    fn draw(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        renderer: &mut R,
+        theme: &Theme,
+        style: &renderer::Style,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.content.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            renderer,
+            theme,
+            style,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+
+    fn mouse_interaction(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        renderer: &R,
+    ) -> mouse::Interaction {
+        self.content.as_widget().mouse_interaction(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+            renderer,
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn overlay<'b>(
+        &'b mut self,
+        tree: &'b mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'b>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+    ) -> Option<overlay::Element<'b, Message, Theme, R>> {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().overlay(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            renderer,
+            viewport,
+            translation,
+        )
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/canvas_workspace/tests.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,768 @@
+use super::*;
+use crate::app::{App, Message};
+use iced::advanced::{Layout, Shell, layout, widget};
+use iced::futures::{
+    StreamExt,
+    stream::{BoxStream, SelectAll},
+};
+use iced::{Rectangle, Size, mouse};
+use iced_runtime::{
+    Action,
+    user_interface::{Cache, UserInterface},
+};
+use std::collections::HashMap;
+
+type Pending = SelectAll<BoxStream<'static, Action<Message>>>;
+
+// iced_winit drains messages while collecting immediately ready actions. A
+// pending Task stream survives until its widget operation sends its result.
+fn enqueue(task: iced::Task<Message>, ready: &mut Vec<Action<Message>>, pending: &mut Pending) {
+    if let Some(mut stream) = iced_runtime::task::into_stream(task) {
+        let waker = iced::futures::task::noop_waker();
+        let mut context = std::task::Context::from_waker(&waker);
+        loop {
+            match stream.poll_next_unpin(&mut context) {
+                std::task::Poll::Ready(Some(action)) => ready.push(action),
+                std::task::Poll::Ready(None) => break,
+                std::task::Poll::Pending => {
+                    pending.push(stream);
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+pub(crate) struct Geometry {
+    pub containers: HashMap<widget::Id, Rectangle>,
+    pub focused: Vec<(Option<widget::Id>, Rectangle, bool)>,
+    pub text_inputs: Vec<Rectangle>,
+    pub scrolls: HashMap<widget::Id, (Rectangle, Vector)>,
+}
+impl widget::Operation for Geometry {
+    fn traverse(&mut self, visit: &mut dyn FnMut(&mut dyn widget::Operation)) {
+        visit(self);
+    }
+    fn focusable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&widget::Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        state: &mut dyn widget::operation::Focusable,
+    ) {
+        self.focused.push((id.cloned(), bounds, state.is_focused()));
+    }
+    fn text_input(
+        &mut self,
+        _: Option<&widget::Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        _: &mut dyn widget::operation::TextInput,
+    ) {
+        self.text_inputs.push(bounds);
+    }
+    fn container(&mut self, id: Option<&widget::Id>, bounds: Rectangle) {
+        if let Some(id) = id {
+            self.containers.insert(id.clone(), bounds);
+        }
+    }
+    fn scrollable(
+        &mut self,
+        id: Option<&widget::Id>,
+        bounds: Rectangle,
+        _: Rectangle,
+        offset: Vector,
+        _: &mut dyn widget::operation::Scrollable,
+    ) {
+        if let Some(id) = id {
+            self.scrolls.insert(id.clone(), (bounds, offset));
+        }
+    }
+}
+impl Geometry {
+    pub fn bounds(&self, id: &str) -> Rectangle {
+        self.containers[&widget::Id::from(id.to_owned())]
+    }
+}
+
+/// Mount the actual App root, production widgets and renderer. Events are
+/// delivered in order with Iced's final-batch cursor, then fed through App::update.
+/// This deliberately does not seed any private canvas gesture state.
+pub(crate) struct Mounted {
+    pub renderer: iced::Renderer,
+    cache: Cache,
+    pub operations: usize,
+}
+impl Mounted {
+    pub async fn unshown() -> Self {
+        use iced::advanced::renderer::Headless;
+        let renderer = <iced::Renderer as Headless>::new(iced::Font::DEFAULT, 16.into(), None)
+            .await
+            .expect("production mounted tests require the supported WGPU headless renderer");
+        Self {
+            renderer,
+            cache: Cache::new(),
+            operations: 0,
+        }
+    }
+    pub async fn new(app: &mut App) -> Self {
+        let mut mounted = Self::unshown().await;
+        mounted.settle(app).await;
+        mounted
+    }
+    pub fn geometry(&mut self, app: &App) -> Geometry {
+        let mut geometry = Geometry::default();
+        self.operate(app, &mut geometry);
+        geometry
+    }
+    /// One operation pass, including every nested overlay, via installed Iced.
+    pub fn operate(&mut self, app: &App, operation: &mut dyn widget::Operation) {
+        let mut ui = UserInterface::build(
+            app.view(),
+            app.window_size,
+            std::mem::take(&mut self.cache),
+            &mut self.renderer,
+        );
+        ui.operate(&self.renderer, operation);
+        self.cache = ui.into_cache();
+    }
+    pub async fn settle(&mut self, app: &mut App) {
+        for _ in 0..3 {
+            self.batch(
+                app,
+                &[iced::Event::Window(iced::window::Event::RedrawRequested(
+                    std::time::Instant::now(),
+                ))],
+                mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+            )
+            .await;
+        }
+    }
+    pub async fn batch(
+        &mut self,
+        app: &mut App,
+        events: &[iced::Event],
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+    ) -> Vec<Message> {
+        let messages = self.input(app, events, cursor);
+        let mut ready = vec![];
+        let mut pending = Pending::new();
+        for message in messages.iter().cloned() {
+            enqueue(app.update(message), &mut ready, &mut pending);
+        }
+        self.drain(app, ready, pending).await;
+        messages
+    }
+    pub fn input(
+        &mut self,
+        app: &App,
+        events: &[iced::Event],
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+    ) -> Vec<Message> {
+        self.input_with_status(app, events, cursor).0
+    }
+    pub fn input_with_status(
+        &mut self,
+        app: &App,
+        events: &[iced::Event],
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+    ) -> (Vec<Message>, Vec<iced::event::Status>) {
+        let mut messages = vec![];
+        let mut ui = UserInterface::build(
+            app.view(),
+            app.window_size,
+            std::mem::take(&mut self.cache),
+            &mut self.renderer,
+        );
+        let (_, statuses) = ui.update(
+            events,
+            cursor,
+            &mut self.renderer,
+            &mut iced::advanced::clipboard::Null,
+            &mut messages,
+        );
+        self.cache = ui.into_cache();
+        (messages, statuses)
+    }
+    pub async fn perform(&mut self, app: &mut App, task: iced::Task<Message>) {
+        let mut ready = vec![];
+        let mut pending = Pending::new();
+        enqueue(task, &mut ready, &mut pending);
+        self.drain(app, ready, pending).await;
+    }
+    async fn drain(
+        &mut self,
+        app: &mut App,
+        mut ready: Vec<Action<Message>>,
+        mut pending: Pending,
+    ) {
+        loop {
+            let mut outputs = vec![];
+            if !ready.is_empty() {
+                // Build only after all App messages in this cycle have run.
+                let mut ui = UserInterface::build(
+                    app.view(),
+                    app.window_size,
+                    std::mem::take(&mut self.cache),
+                    &mut self.renderer,
+                );
+                for action in ready.drain(..) {
+                    match action {
+                        Action::Output(message) => outputs.push(message),
+                        Action::Widget(mut operation) => {
+                            self.operations += 1;
+                            loop {
+                                ui.operate(&self.renderer, &mut *operation);
+                                match operation.finish() {
+                                    widget::operation::Outcome::Chain(next) => operation = next,
+                                    widget::operation::Outcome::None
+                                    | widget::operation::Outcome::Some(()) => break,
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                        action => {
+                            panic!("Unexpected native action in mounted App harness: {action:?}")
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                self.cache = ui.into_cache();
+            }
+            for message in outputs {
+                enqueue(app.update(message), &mut ready, &mut pending);
+            }
+            if !ready.is_empty() {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let Some(action) = pending.next().await else {
+                break;
+            };
+            ready.push(action);
+            let waker = iced::futures::task::noop_waker();
+            let mut context = std::task::Context::from_waker(&waker);
+            while let std::task::Poll::Ready(Some(action)) = pending.poll_next_unpin(&mut context) {
+                ready.push(action);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn pixels(&mut self, app: &App) -> Vec<u8> {
+        self.pixels_at(app, mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+    }
+    pub fn pixels_at(&mut self, app: &App, cursor: mouse::Cursor) -> Vec<u8> {
+        use iced::advanced::renderer::Headless;
+        let mut ui = UserInterface::build(
+            app.view(),
+            app.window_size,
+            std::mem::take(&mut self.cache),
+            &mut self.renderer,
+        );
+        // update initializes the nested overlay layout used by draw.
+        let mut messages = vec![];
+        let _ = ui.update(
+            &[],
+            cursor,
+            &mut self.renderer,
+            &mut iced::advanced::clipboard::Null,
+            &mut messages,
+        );
+        assert!(
+            messages.is_empty(),
+            "An empty draw preparation must not drop App messages"
+        );
+        ui.draw(
+            &mut self.renderer,
+            &crate::style::theme(),
+            &iced::advanced::renderer::Style {
+                text_color: crate::style::INK,
+            },
+            cursor,
+        );
+        self.cache = ui.into_cache();
+        Headless::screenshot(
+            &mut self.renderer,
+            Size::new(app.window_size.width as u32, app.window_size.height as u32),
+            1.,
+            crate::style::BG,
+        )
+    }
+    pub async fn click(&mut self, app: &mut App, point: Point) -> Vec<Message> {
+        self.batch(
+            app,
+            &[
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: point }),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(point),
+        )
+        .await
+    }
+    pub async fn pan(&mut self, app: &mut App, start: Point, end: Point) -> Vec<Message> {
+        self.batch(
+            app,
+            &[
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: start }),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Middle)),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: end }),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Middle)),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(end),
+        )
+        .await
+    }
+    pub fn scroll(&mut self, app: &App, id: &str, offset: f32) {
+        let mut operation = widget::operation::scrollable::scroll_to::<()>(
+            widget::Id::from(id.to_owned()),
+            widget::operation::scrollable::AbsoluteOffset {
+                x: None,
+                y: Some(offset),
+            },
+        );
+        self.operate(app, &mut operation);
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn key(named: iced::keyboard::key::Named) -> iced::Event {
+    use iced::keyboard::{self, Key};
+    iced::Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+        key: Key::Named(named),
+        modified_key: Key::Named(named),
+        physical_key: keyboard::key::Physical::Unidentified(
+            keyboard::key::NativeCode::Unidentified,
+        ),
+        location: keyboard::Location::Standard,
+        modifiers: keyboard::Modifiers::empty(),
+        text: None,
+        repeat: false,
+    })
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn relative_camera_zoom_keeps_the_cursor_world_point_and_rejects_nonfinite_inputs() {
+    for scale in [0.05, 0.5, 1., 2.] {
+        let mut pan = Vector::new(-130., 75.);
+        let mut zoom = Some(scale);
+        let mut fit = false;
+        let at = Point::new(171., 93.);
+        let world = (at - Point::ORIGIN - pan) / scale;
+        change(
+            &mut pan,
+            &mut zoom,
+            &mut fit,
+            Event::Zoom {
+                factor: 1.25,
+                at,
+                base: scale,
+            },
+        );
+        let after = (at - Point::ORIGIN - pan) / zoom.unwrap();
+        assert!((after.x - world.x).abs() < 0.001 && (after.y - world.y).abs() < 0.001);
+        let before = (pan, zoom, fit);
+        for input in [
+            Event::Pan(Vector::new(f32::INFINITY, 0.)),
+            Event::Zoom {
+                factor: f32::NAN,
+                at,
+                base: scale,
+            },
+            Event::Zoom {
+                factor: 0.,
+                at,
+                base: scale,
+            },
+        ] {
+            assert!(!change(&mut pan, &mut zoom, &mut fit, input));
+            assert_eq!((pan, zoom, fit), before);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn viewport_ordered_batch_uses_each_event_position_and_cancels_before_camera_motion() {
+    use iced::widget::Space;
+    let scope = Scope {
+        document: Id::new_v4(),
+        owner: Id::new_v4(),
+        revision: 2,
+        epoch: 0,
+    };
+    let mut view: Element<'_, Event, Theme, ()> = Viewport::new(
+        Space::new().width(Fill).height(Fill),
+        scope,
+        1.,
+        true,
+        |e| e,
+    )
+    .into();
+    let mut tree = widget::Tree::new(view.as_widget());
+    let node = view
+        .as_widget_mut()
+        .layout(
+            &mut tree,
+            &(),
+            &layout::Limits::new(Size::ZERO, Size::new(400., 300.)),
+        )
+        .move_to(Point::new(30., 80.));
+    let start = Point::new(90., 160.);
+    let middle = Point::new(125., 175.);
+    let end = Point::new(145., 185.);
+    let mut messages = vec![];
+    for event in [
+        mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: start },
+        mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Middle),
+        mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: middle },
+        mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: end },
+        mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Middle),
+    ] {
+        view.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree,
+            &iced::Event::Mouse(event),
+            Layout::new(&node),
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(end),
+            &(),
+            &mut iced::advanced::clipboard::Null,
+            &mut Shell::new(&mut messages),
+            &Rectangle::with_size(Size::new(700., 600.)),
+        );
+    }
+    assert!(matches!(messages.first(), Some(Event::CancelGesture)));
+    let total = messages
+        .iter()
+        .fold(Vector::ZERO, |total, event| match event {
+            Event::Pan(delta) => total + *delta,
+            _ => total,
+        });
+    assert_eq!(total, end - start);
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn scope(app: &App) -> Scope {
+    if let Some(context) = app.scenario_context() {
+        Scope {
+            document: context.document,
+            owner: context.scenario,
+            revision: context.revision,
+            epoch: app.camera_epoch,
+        }
+    } else {
+        let context = app.topology_context().expect("mounted behavior owner");
+        Scope {
+            document: context.document,
+            owner: context.owner,
+            revision: context.revision,
+            epoch: app.camera_epoch,
+        }
+    }
+}
+pub(crate) fn focused(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App, name: &str) -> bool {
+    let id = scope(app).control_id(name);
+    mounted
+        .geometry(app)
+        .focused
+        .iter()
+        .any(|(member, _, focused)| member.as_ref() == Some(&id) && *focused)
+}
+pub(crate) async fn tab_to(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, name: &str) {
+    for _ in 0..32 {
+        if focused(mounted, app, name) {
+            return;
+        }
+        mounted
+            .batch(
+                app,
+                &[key(iced::keyboard::key::Named::Tab)],
+                mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+            )
+            .await;
+    }
+    panic!("Keyboard traversal did not reach {name}");
+}
+pub(crate) fn camera_delta(messages: &[Message]) -> Message {
+    messages.iter().find(|m| matches!(m,
+        Message::ScenarioCanvas(crate::behavior::scenario::CanvasEvent::Camera(_, _, Event::Pan(delta)))
+        | Message::TopologyCanvas(crate::behavior::topology::CanvasEvent::Camera(_, _, Event::Pan(delta))) if *delta != Vector::ZERO
+    )).expect("actual nonzero camera delta from a mounted gesture").clone()
+}
+pub(crate) async fn press_middle(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, point: Point) {
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            app,
+            &[
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: point }),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Middle)),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(point),
+        )
+        .await;
+}
+pub(crate) async fn release_middle(
+    mounted: &mut Mounted,
+    app: &mut App,
+    point: Point,
+) -> Vec<Message> {
+    mounted
+        .batch(
+            app,
+            &[
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: point }),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Middle)),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(point),
+        )
+        .await
+}
+pub(crate) fn assert_drawn_focus(before: &[u8], after: &[u8], size: Size, bounds: Rectangle) {
+    let width = size.width as usize;
+    assert_eq!(before.len(), width * size.height as usize * 4);
+    assert_eq!(after.len(), before.len());
+    let mut changed = 0;
+    for y in bounds.y.ceil() as usize..(bounds.y + bounds.height).floor() as usize {
+        for x in bounds.x.ceil() as usize..(bounds.x + bounds.width).floor() as usize {
+            if x as f32 - bounds.x > 2.
+                && bounds.x + bounds.width - x as f32 > 2.
+                && y as f32 - bounds.y > 2.
+                && bounds.y + bounds.height - y as f32 > 2.
+            {
+                continue;
+            }
+            let start = (y * width + x) * 4;
+            if before[start..start + 3] != after[start..start + 3] {
+                changed += 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    assert!(
+        changed >= bounds.width.min(bounds.height) as usize,
+        "Focus must change visible border pixels, changed={changed}, bounds={bounds:?}"
+    );
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn character(value: &str) -> iced::Event {
+    let mut event = key(iced::keyboard::key::Named::Space);
+    if let iced::Event::Keyboard(iced::keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+        key,
+        modified_key,
+        text,
+        ..
+    }) = &mut event
+    {
+        *key = iced::keyboard::Key::Character(value.into());
+        *modified_key = key.clone();
+        *text = Some(value.into());
+    }
+    event
+}
+
+/// Inspect the action without stripping the lifetime from retained packets.
+pub(crate) fn intent_action(message: &Message) -> &Message {
+    match message {
+        Message::BehaviorControl(intent) => &intent.message,
+        message => message,
+    }
+}
+
+/// Deliberately retain a returned Chain to test the stronger ownership invariant.
+/// Native Iced runs Chain passes synchronously; this is not a native interleaving.
+pub(crate) async fn retained_focus_apply(
+    mounted: &mut Mounted,
+    app: &mut App,
+) -> Box<dyn widget::Operation> {
+    let entry = mounted.input(
+        app,
+        &[key(iced::keyboard::key::Named::F6)],
+        mouse::Cursor::Unavailable,
+    );
+    assert_eq!(
+        entry.len(),
+        1,
+        "actual initial F6 must emit one canvas focus request"
+    );
+    let mut stream = iced_runtime::task::into_stream(app.update(entry[0].clone()))
+        .expect("F6 returns a widget Task");
+    let Some(Action::Widget(mut operation)) = stream.next().await else {
+        panic!("F6 first action must be Collect");
+    };
+    mounted.operate(app, &mut *operation);
+    match operation.finish() {
+        widget::operation::Outcome::Chain(apply) => apply,
+        _ => panic!("Live Collect must produce its guarded Apply pass"),
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) async fn overflow_last_tool(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &mut App, last: &'static str) {
+    use iced::keyboard::key::Named;
+    let geometry = mounted.geometry(app);
+    let last_bounds = geometry.containers[&scope(app).control_id(last)];
+    let (rail, offset) = geometry.scrolls[&scope(app).control_id("palette-scroll")];
+    assert_eq!(offset.y, 0.);
+    assert!(
+        last_bounds.y >= rail.y + rail.height,
+        "last tool starts fully below the overflowing palette: tool={last_bounds:?}, rail={rail:?}"
+    );
+    mounted
+        .batch(app, &[key(Named::F6)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await;
+    tab_to(mounted, app, last).await;
+    let geometry = mounted.geometry(app);
+    let mut visible = geometry.containers[&scope(app).control_id(last)];
+    let (rail, offset) = geometry.scrolls[&scope(app).control_id("palette-scroll")];
+    assert!(offset.y > 0., "keyboard traversal must scroll the palette");
+    visible.x -= offset.x;
+    visible.y -= offset.y;
+    assert!(
+        visible.y >= rail.y && visible.y + visible.height <= rail.y + rail.height + 0.5,
+        "the entire last tool is revealed: tool={visible:?}, rail={rail:?}"
+    );
+    let messages = mounted
+        .batch(app, &[key(Named::Enter)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await;
+    assert!(
+        messages.iter().any(
+            |message| matches!(message, Message::BehaviorControl(intent) if intent.name == last)
+        ),
+        "the revealed last tool is keyboard activated"
+    );
+    assert!(focused(mounted, app, last));
+    let on = mounted.pixels(app);
+    mounted
+        .batch(app, &[key(Named::Escape)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+        .await;
+    let off = mounted.pixels(app);
+    assert_drawn_focus(&off, &on, app.window_size, visible);
+}
+
+pub(crate) async fn retained_toolbar_boundaries(
+    mounted: &mut Mounted,
+    app: &mut App,
+    tool: &'static str,
+) {
+    use iced::keyboard::key::Named;
+    for boundary in ["Chooser", "Dirty", "Picker"] {
+        let mut packets = vec![];
+        for name in ["Fit", tool, "Details"] {
+            packets.push(capture_toolbar(mounted, app, name));
+        }
+        let lifetime = app.camera_epoch;
+        let epoch = app.canvas_epoch;
+        let process = app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary();
+        let scenario = app.behavior.scenario.camera_boundary();
+        match boundary {
+            "Chooser" => {
+                let draft = app.draft.as_ref().unwrap();
+                let id = crate::forms::reference_chooser::trigger::field_id(
+                    draft.reference_generation(),
+                    "/parent",
+                );
+                let bounds = mounted
+                    .geometry(app)
+                    .focused
+                    .iter()
+                    .find(|(field, _, _)| field.as_ref() == Some(&id))
+                    .expect("real Inspector parent reference trigger")
+                    .1;
+                let request = draft.reference_open(app.project(), "/parent", bounds);
+                let task = app.update(Message::FieldReferenceOpen(request));
+                mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                assert!(app.reference_input_active());
+                mounted
+                    .batch(app, &[key(Named::Escape)], mouse::Cursor::Unavailable)
+                    .await;
+                assert!(!app.reference_input_active());
+            }
+            "Dirty" => {
+                let task = app.update(Message::Field(
+                    "/name".into(),
+                    "Unsaved camera boundary".into(),
+                ));
+                mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                assert!(app.draft_dirty());
+                // Every retained packet is also rejected while the owner is dirty.
+                for packet in packets.iter().cloned() {
+                    let task = app.update(packet);
+                    mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                }
+                assert!(app.draft_dirty());
+                let task = app.update(Message::RevertProperties);
+                mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                assert!(!app.draft_dirty());
+            }
+            "Picker" => {
+                // Public transitions, with cancellation injected at the external
+                // picker boundary. Never poll the native dialog future here.
+                let picker = app.update(Message::Save(true));
+                if cfg!(target_os = "linux") {
+                    assert!(app.file_prompt.is_some());
+                    mounted.perform(app, picker).await;
+                    let task = app.update(Message::CancelFile);
+                    mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                } else {
+                    assert!(app.busy, "Save As enters the real native-picker busy state");
+                    drop(picker);
+                    for packet in packets.iter().cloned() {
+                        let task = app.update(packet);
+                        mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                    }
+                    let task = app.update(Message::SavePath(None));
+                    mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+                    assert!(!app.busy);
+                }
+            }
+            _ => unreachable!(),
+        }
+        assert_ne!(
+            app.camera_epoch, lifetime,
+            "{boundary} changes the presentation lifetime"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.canvas_epoch, epoch,
+            "{boundary} cycle leaves semantic context unchanged"
+        );
+        let focus_before = mounted
+            .geometry(app)
+            .focused
+            .into_iter()
+            .filter(|(_, _, value)| *value)
+            .collect::<Vec<_>>();
+        let current_lifetime = app.camera_epoch;
+        for packet in packets {
+            let task = app.update(packet);
+            mounted.perform(app, task).await;
+        }
+        assert_eq!(
+            app.camera_epoch, current_lifetime,
+            "{boundary} retained intents cannot start a new lifetime"
+        );
+        assert!(
+            app.behavior.topology.camera_boundary() == process,
+            "{boundary} retained toolbar packet changed process presentation"
+        );
+        assert!(
+            app.behavior.scenario.camera_boundary() == scenario,
+            "{boundary} retained toolbar packet changed scenario presentation"
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            mounted
+                .geometry(app)
+                .focused
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter(|(_, _, value)| *value)
+                .collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+            focus_before,
+            "{boundary} retained toolbar packet stole field focus"
+        );
+    }
+}
+
+pub(crate) fn capture_toolbar(mounted: &mut Mounted, app: &App, name: &'static str) -> Message {
+    let point = mounted.geometry(app).containers[&scope(app).control_id(name)].center();
+    mounted
+        .input(
+            app,
+            &[
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position: point }),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left)),
+                iced::Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(mouse::Button::Left)),
+            ],
+            mouse::Cursor::Available(point),
+        )
+        .into_iter()
+        .find(|message| matches!(message, Message::BehaviorControl(intent) if intent.name == name))
+        .expect("actual production toolbar packet")
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/canvas_workspace/viewport.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+use super::{Event as CameraEvent, Scope};
+use iced::advanced::{
+    Clipboard, Layout, Shell, Widget, layout, overlay, renderer,
+    widget::{Operation, Tree, operation, tree},
+};
+use iced::{Border, Element, Event, Length, Point, Rectangle, Size, Theme, Vector};
+use iced::{keyboard, mouse};
+
+#[derive(Default)]
+struct Input {
+    scope: Option<Scope>,
+    focused: bool,
+    focus_pending: bool,
+    pointer: Option<Point>,
+    pan: Option<(mouse::Button, Point)>,
+    space: bool,
+    bounds: Option<Rectangle>,
+}
+impl operation::Focusable for Input {
+    fn is_focused(&self) -> bool {
+        self.focused
+    }
+    fn focus(&mut self) {
+        self.focused = true;
+        self.focus_pending = false;
+    }
+    fn unfocus(&mut self) {
+        self.focused = false;
+        self.focus_pending = false;
+        self.pan = None;
+        self.space = false;
+    }
+}
+pub struct Viewport<'a, Message, R = iced::Renderer>
+where
+    R: renderer::Renderer,
+{
+    content: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+    scope: Scope,
+    scale: f32,
+    keyboard: bool,
+    blank_pan: bool,
+    publish: Box<dyn Fn(CameraEvent) -> Message + 'a>,
+}
+impl<'a, Message, R: renderer::Renderer> Viewport<'a, Message, R> {
+    pub fn new(
+        content: impl Into<Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>>,
+        scope: Scope,
+        scale: f32,
+        keyboard: bool,
+        publish: impl Fn(CameraEvent) -> Message + 'a,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            content: content.into(),
+            scope,
+            scale,
+            keyboard,
+            blank_pan: false,
+            publish: Box::new(publish),
+        }
+    }
+    pub fn pan_background(mut self, enabled: bool) -> Self {
+        self.blank_pan = enabled;
+        self
+    }
+}
+impl<Message, R: renderer::Renderer> Widget<Message, Theme, R> for Viewport<'_, Message, R> {
+    fn tag(&self) -> tree::Tag {
+        tree::Tag::of::<Input>()
+    }
+    fn state(&self) -> tree::State {
+        tree::State::new(Input {
+            scope: Some(self.scope),
+            ..Default::default()
+        })
+    }
+    fn children(&self) -> Vec<Tree> {
+        vec![Tree::new(self.content.as_widget())]
+    }
+    fn diff(&self, tree: &mut Tree) {
+        let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<Input>();
+        if state.scope.is_none_or(|s| {
+            (s.document, s.owner, s.revision)
+                != (self.scope.document, self.scope.owner, self.scope.revision)
+        }) {
+            *state = Input::default();
+        }
+        if state
+            .scope
+            .is_some_and(|scope| scope.epoch != self.scope.epoch)
+            || !self.keyboard
+        {
+            state.pan = None;
+            state.space = false;
+        }
+        if !self.keyboard {
+            state.focused = false;
+            state.focus_pending = false;
+        }
+        state.scope = Some(self.scope);
+        tree.diff_children(std::slice::from_ref(&self.content));
+    }
+    fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        Size::new(Length::Fill, Length::Fill)
+    }
+    fn layout(&mut self, tree: &mut Tree, renderer: &R, limits: &layout::Limits) -> layout::Node {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree.children[0], renderer, limits)
+    }
+    fn operate(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        operation: &mut dyn Operation,
+    ) {
+        if self.keyboard {
+            let id = self.scope.control_id("viewport");
+            operation.custom(
+                Some(&id),
+                layout.bounds(),
+                &mut super::focus::Member(self.scope),
+            );
+            operation.focusable(
+                Some(&id),
+                layout.bounds(),
+                tree.state.downcast_mut::<Input>(),
+            );
+        }
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut tree.children[0], layout, renderer, operation);
+    }
+    fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        event: &Event,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        renderer: &R,
+        clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
+        shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        if shell.is_event_captured() {
+            return;
+        }
+        let state = tree.state.downcast_mut::<Input>();
+        // A traversal operation is applied after this Iced event batch. Keep
+        // its focus witness, but retire keyboard admission immediately.
+        if state.focus_pending && matches!(event, Event::Keyboard(_)) {
+            return;
+        }
+        let changed_bounds = state.bounds.is_some_and(|bounds| bounds != layout.bounds());
+        state.bounds = Some(layout.bounds());
+        if changed_bounds || !self.keyboard {
+            state.pan = None;
+            state.space = false;
+        }
+        if !self.keyboard {
+            state.focused = false;
+            state.focus_pending = false;
+        }
+        if let Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position }) = event {
+            state.pointer = Some(*position);
+        }
+        let pointer = match event {
+            Event::Mouse(
+                mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(_)
+                | mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(_)
+                | mouse::Event::WheelScrolled { .. },
+            ) => state.pointer.or_else(|| cursor.position()),
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position }) => Some(*position),
+            _ => cursor.position().or(state.pointer),
+        };
+        let visible = layout.bounds().intersection(viewport);
+        let inside = pointer.is_some_and(|p| visible.is_some_and(|v| v.contains(p)))
+            && cursor.position().is_some();
+        if !self.keyboard {
+            state.space = false;
+        }
+        let mut cancel = changed_bounds;
+        let mut camera = None;
+        let mut capture = false;
+        match event {
+            Event::Window(iced::window::Event::Unfocused | iced::window::Event::Resized(_)) => {
+                state.pan = None;
+                state.space = false;
+                state.focused = false;
+                state.focus_pending = false;
+            }
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorLeft) => {
+                state.pan = None;
+                state.pointer = None;
+            }
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(button)) => {
+                if state.pan.is_some_and(|(held, _)| held != *button) || !inside {
+                    state.pan = None;
+                    state.space = false;
+                    cancel = true;
+                }
+                state.focused = inside && self.keyboard;
+                state.focus_pending = false;
+                if inside
+                    && self.keyboard
+                    && (*button == mouse::Button::Middle
+                        || (*button == mouse::Button::Left && state.space))
+                {
+                    state.pan = pointer.map(|p| (*button, p));
+                    cancel = true;
+                    camera = Some(CameraEvent::CancelGesture);
+                    capture = true;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::CursorMoved { position }) => {
+                if let Some((button, previous)) = state.pan {
+                    state.pan = Some((button, *position));
+                    camera = Some(CameraEvent::Pan(*position - previous));
+                    capture = true;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonReleased(button)) => {
+                if let Some((held, previous)) = state.pan
+                    && held == *button
+                {
+                    state.pan = None;
+                    camera = pointer
+                        .filter(|_| inside)
+                        .map(|p| CameraEvent::Pan(p - previous));
+                    capture = true;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::WheelScrolled { delta }) if inside && state.focused => {
+                state.pan = None;
+                cancel = true;
+                let y = match delta {
+                    mouse::ScrollDelta::Lines { y, .. } => *y,
+                    mouse::ScrollDelta::Pixels { y, .. } => *y / 40.,
+                };
+                if y != 0. {
+                    let at = pointer.unwrap() - Vector::new(layout.bounds().x, layout.bounds().y);
+                    camera = Some(CameraEvent::Zoom {
+                        factor: 1.1_f32.powf(y.clamp(-8., 8.)),
+                        at,
+                        base: self.scale,
+                    });
+                    capture = true;
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed {
+                key: keyboard::Key::Named(keyboard::key::Named::F6),
+                modifiers,
+                repeat: false,
+                ..
+            }) if self.keyboard && modifiers.is_empty() => {
+                state.focus_pending = true;
+                camera = Some(CameraEvent::ToggleFocus);
+                capture = true;
+                cancel = true;
+            }
+            Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyPressed { key, modifiers, .. })
+                if state.focused && self.keyboard =>
+            {
+                use keyboard::{Key, key::Named};
+                match key.as_ref() {
+                    Key::Named(Named::Space) => {
+                        state.space = true;
+                        cancel = true;
+                        camera = Some(CameraEvent::CancelGesture);
+                        capture = true;
+                    }
+                    Key::Named(Named::Tab) => {
+                        state.focus_pending = true;
+                        camera = Some(CameraEvent::Traverse(modifiers.shift()));
+                        capture = true;
+                    }
+                    Key::Named(Named::Escape) => {
+                        state.pan = None;
+                        state.space = false;
+                        state.focus_pending = true;
+                        camera = Some(CameraEvent::Leave);
+                        capture = true;
+                    }
+                    Key::Named(key) if modifiers.is_empty() => {
+                        let delta = match key {
+                            Named::ArrowLeft => Some(Vector::new(60., 0.)),
+                            Named::ArrowRight => Some(Vector::new(-60., 0.)),
+                            Named::ArrowUp => Some(Vector::new(0., 60.)),
+                            Named::ArrowDown => Some(Vector::new(0., -60.)),
+                            _ => None,
+                        };
+                        camera = delta.map(CameraEvent::Pan);
+                        capture = camera.is_some();
+                        cancel = capture;
+                    }
+                    _ => {}
+                }
+            }
+            Event::Keyboard(keyboard::Event::KeyReleased { key, .. })
+                if *key == keyboard::Key::Named(keyboard::key::Named::Space) =>
+            {
+                state.space = false;
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+        if cancel {
+            self.content.as_widget_mut().update(
+                &mut tree.children[0],
+                &Event::Window(iced::window::Event::Unfocused),
+                layout,
+                cursor,
+                renderer,
+                clipboard,
+                shell,
+                viewport,
+            );
+        }
+        if let Some(event) = camera {
+            shell.publish((self.publish)(event));
+        }
+        if capture {
+            shell.capture_event();
+            shell.request_redraw();
+            return;
+        }
+        if matches!(event, Event::Keyboard(_))
+            && (!state.focused || !self.keyboard || state.pan.is_some() || state.space)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+        let child_cursor = if inside {
+            pointer.map_or(mouse::Cursor::Unavailable, mouse::Cursor::Available)
+        } else {
+            mouse::Cursor::Unavailable
+        };
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            event,
+            layout,
+            child_cursor,
+            renderer,
+            clipboard,
+            shell,
+            viewport,
+        );
+        // A semantic hit or armed creation tool gets first refusal. In Select,
+        // an otherwise unused blank press starts the same camera gesture.
+        if self.blank_pan
+            && self.keyboard
+            && inside
+            && !shell.is_event_captured()
+            && matches!(
+                event,
+                Event::Mouse(mouse::Event::ButtonPressed(mouse::Button::Left))
+            )
+        {
+            state.pan = pointer.map(|p| (mouse::Button::Left, p));
+            shell.publish((self.publish)(CameraEvent::CancelGesture));
+            shell.capture_event();
+            shell.request_redraw();
+        }
+    }
+    fn draw(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        renderer: &mut R,
+        theme: &Theme,
+        style: &renderer::Style,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        renderer.with_layer(layout.bounds(), |renderer| {
+            self.content.as_widget().draw(
+                &tree.children[0],
+                renderer,
+                theme,
+                style,
+                layout,
+                cursor,
+                viewport,
+            );
+        });
+        if tree.state.downcast_ref::<Input>().focused && self.keyboard {
+            renderer.fill_quad(
+                renderer::Quad {
+                    bounds: layout.bounds(),
+                    border: Border {
+                        color: crate::style::TEAL,
+                        width: 1.,
+                        ..Default::default()
+                    },
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                iced::Color::TRANSPARENT,
+            );
+        }
+    }
+    fn mouse_interaction(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        renderer: &R,
+    ) -> mouse::Interaction {
+        if tree.state.downcast_ref::<Input>().pan.is_some() {
+            mouse::Interaction::Grabbing
+        } else {
+            self.content.as_widget().mouse_interaction(
+                &tree.children[0],
+                layout,
+                cursor,
+                viewport,
+                renderer,
+            )
+        }
+    }
+    fn overlay<'a>(
+        &'a mut self,
+        tree: &'a mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'a>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+    ) -> Option<overlay::Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>> {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().overlay(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            renderer,
+            viewport,
+            translation,
+        )
+    }
+}
+impl<'a, Message: 'a, R: renderer::Renderer + 'a> From<Viewport<'a, Message, R>>
+    for Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>
+{
+    fn from(viewport: Viewport<'a, Message, R>) -> Self {
+        Element::new(viewport)
+    }
+}

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/creation.rs

@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ impl Picker {
 }
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub enum Event {
+    Source(super::source_draft::Event),
     Open(Layer),
     Choose(Family),
     Name(String),
@@ -97,6 +98,11 @@ struct Browser {
 #[derive(Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
 #[serde(deny_unknown_fields)]
 struct Draft {
+    #[serde(default)]
+    source: super::source_draft::State,
+    #[serde(default = "Id::new_v4")]
+    invocation: Id,
+
     version: u32,
     document: Id,
     layer: Layer,
@@ -125,6 +131,17 @@ pub struct Created {
 }
 
 impl State {
+    pub fn source_active(&self) -> bool {
+        self.draft.as_ref().is_some_and(|d| d.source.engaged())
+    }
+
+    pub fn source_open(&self) -> bool {
+        self.draft.as_ref().is_some_and(|d| d.source.is_open())
+    }
+    pub fn source_back(&mut self) -> bool {
+        self.draft.as_mut().is_some_and(|d| d.source.back())
+    }
+
     pub fn has_pending(&self) -> bool {
         self.draft.is_some()
     }
@@ -174,6 +191,49 @@ impl State {
             .command(p)
     }
     pub fn update(&mut self, p: &Project, event: Event) -> Result<Option<Command>, String> {
+        if let Event::Source(event) = event {
+            if self
+                .draft
+                .as_mut()
+                .ok_or("Start the consumer form first.")?
+                .source
+                .dismiss(&event)?
+            {
+                return Ok(None);
+            }
+            let d = self
+                .draft
+                .as_ref()
+                .ok_or("Start the consumer form first.")?;
+            if d.family != Some(Family::Machine) {
+                return Err("This reference does not support staged source creation.".into());
+            }
+            if d.document != p.id {
+                return Err("This behavior draft belongs to another document.".into());
+            }
+            let mut next = d.clone();
+            if let Some(id) = next.source.update(
+                p,
+                super::source_draft::Scope::Machine { layer: d.layer },
+                d.invocation,
+                event,
+            )? {
+                next.owner = Some(id);
+                let preview = next
+                    .source
+                    .preview(p, next.owner)?
+                    .ok_or("New owner preview is missing.")?;
+                if !eligible(&preview, next.layer, Picker::Owner, id) {
+                    return Err("This participant cannot own the machine.".into());
+                }
+            }
+            self.draft = Some(next);
+            return Ok(None);
+        }
+        if self.source_open() && !matches!(&event, Event::Cancel) {
+            return Err("Use the new source or go Back before editing the parent form.".into());
+        }
+
         match event {
             Event::Cancel => {
                 self.draft = None;
@@ -184,6 +244,8 @@ impl State {
                     return Err("Create or cancel the pending behavior first.".into());
                 }
                 self.draft = Some(Draft {
+                    source: Default::default(),
+                    invocation: Id::new_v4(),
                     version: 1,
                     document: p.id,
                     layer,
@@ -332,7 +394,7 @@ fn reference_context(p: &Project, e: &Element) -> String {
     };
     format!("{} · {} · {location}", e.kind(), e.alias)
 }
-fn reference_label(p: &Project, id: Id) -> String {
+pub(super) fn reference_label(p: &Project, id: Id) -> String {
     p.elements
         .get(&id)
         .map(|e| format!("{} · {}", e.name, reference_context(p, e)))
@@ -340,6 +402,15 @@ fn reference_label(p: &Project, id: Id) -> String {
 }
 impl Draft {
     fn command(&self, p: &Project) -> Result<Command, String> {
+        self.source.check_scope(
+            super::source_draft::Scope::Machine { layer: self.layer },
+            self.owner,
+        )?;
+        let preview = self.source.preview(p, self.owner)?;
+        let command = self.consumer_command(preview.as_ref().unwrap_or(p))?;
+        self.source.combine(p, self.owner, command)
+    }
+    fn consumer_command(&self, p: &Project) -> Result<Command, String> {
         if self.document != p.id {
             return Err("This draft belongs to another document.".into());
         }
@@ -475,6 +546,21 @@ impl State {
         p: &'a Project,
     ) -> Option<UiElement<'a, Event, iced::Theme, R>> {
         let d = self.draft.as_ref()?;
+        if let Some(view) = d.source.view(p) {
+            return Some(
+                column![
+                    text(format!(
+                        "State machine name: {}",
+                        crate::views::short(&d.name, 60)
+                    ))
+                    .size(12),
+                    view.map(Event::Source)
+                ]
+                .spacing(6)
+                .height(Fill)
+                .into(),
+            );
+        }
         let mut fields = column![].spacing(10);
         let title = if let Some(family) = d.family {
             fields = fields.push(
@@ -488,7 +574,7 @@ impl State {
                 Family::Sequence => {
                     fields = fields.push(
                         text(format!(
-                            "Owned by the {} layer root. Involve existing work after creation.",
+                            "Owned by the {} layer root. Add work and exchange contributions after creation.",
                             d.layer
                         ))
                         .size(12),
@@ -531,7 +617,17 @@ impl State {
                     }
                 }
                 Family::Machine => {
+                    if let Some(label) = d.source.label(d.owner) {
+                        fields = fields.push(text(label).size(13)).push(text("Create and open commits the new owner and machine together, including the first view only when selected.").size(12));
+                    }
                     fields = fields.push(picker_view(p, d, Picker::Owner));
+                    fields = fields.push(
+                        button("Create new owner…")
+                            .on_press(Event::Source(super::source_draft::Event::Open(
+                                d.invocation,
+                            )))
+                            .padding(7),
+                    );
                     fields = fields.push(
                         checkbox(d.first_view)
                             .label("Create the first state view")
@@ -544,9 +640,9 @@ impl State {
         } else {
             for family in [Family::Sequence, Family::Scenario, Family::Machine] {
                 let purpose = match family {
-                    Family::Sequence => "A path through existing work and exchanges",
+                    Family::Sequence => "A path through work and exchanges",
                     Family::Scenario => "Ordered interactions from an explicit viewpoint",
-                    Family::Machine => "States and modes of an existing participant",
+                    Family::Machine => "States and modes of an explicitly chosen participant",
                 };
                 fields = fields.push(
                     button(
@@ -616,7 +712,7 @@ fn picker_view<'a, R: iced::advanced::text::Renderer + 'a>(
     }
     if options.is_empty() {
         out = out.push(text(match picker {
-            Picker::Owner => "No matching participant. Refine the search, or cancel and create a participant in Architecture first.",
+            Picker::Owner => "No matching participant. Refine the search or choose Create new owner.",
             Picker::Context => "No matching context. Refine the search, or leave this optional reference empty.",
         }).size(12));
     }

crates/oa-desktop/src/behavior/form_session.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+//! Keep behavior field state within one editing session and reset it on replacement.
+use iced::advanced::widget::{Operation, Tree, tree};
+use iced::advanced::{Clipboard, Layout, Shell, Widget, layout, overlay, renderer};
+use iced::{Element, Event, Length, Rectangle, Size, Theme, Vector, mouse};
+use oa_core::Id;
+
+struct Identity(Id);
+
+struct Session<'a, Message, R: renderer::Renderer> {
+    identity: Id,
+    content: Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>,
+}
+
+pub(super) fn reset_on_change<'a, Message: 'a, R: renderer::Renderer + 'a>(
+    identity: Id,
+    content: impl Into<Element<'a, Message, Theme, R>>,
+) -> Element<'a, Message, Theme, R> {
+    Element::new(Session {
+        identity,
+        content: content.into(),
+    })
+}
+
+impl<Message, R: renderer::Renderer> Widget<Message, Theme, R> for Session<'_, Message, R> {
+    fn tag(&self) -> tree::Tag {
+        tree::Tag::of::<Identity>()
+    }
+
+    fn state(&self) -> tree::State {
+        tree::State::new(Identity(self.identity))
+    }
+
+    fn children(&self) -> Vec<Tree> {
+        vec![Tree::new(self.content.as_widget())]
+    }
+
+    fn diff(&self, tree: &mut Tree) {
+        let retained = tree.state.downcast_mut::<Identity>();
+        if retained.0 != self.identity {
+            retained.0 = self.identity;
+            // Iced's keyed column preserves same-length child replacements.
+            // An editing-session replacement must instead get fresh field state.
+            tree.children = self.children();
+        } else {
+            tree.diff_children(std::slice::from_ref(&self.content));
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn size(&self) -> Size<Length> {
+        self.content.as_widget().size()
+    }
+
+    fn layout(&mut self, tree: &mut Tree, renderer: &R, limits: &layout::Limits) -> layout::Node {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .layout(&mut tree.children[0], renderer, limits)
+    }
+
+    fn operate(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        operation: &mut dyn Operation,
+    ) {
+        self.content
+            .as_widget_mut()
+            .operate(&mut tree.children[0], layout, renderer, operation);
+    }
+
+    fn update(
+        &mut self,
+        tree: &mut Tree,
+        event: &Event,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        renderer: &R,
+        clipboard: &mut dyn Clipboard,
+        shell: &mut Shell<'_, Message>,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().update(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            event,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            renderer,
+            clipboard,
+            shell,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+
+    fn draw(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        renderer: &mut R,
+        theme: &Theme,
+        style: &renderer::Style,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+    ) {
+        self.content.as_widget().draw(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            renderer,
+            theme,
+            style,
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+        );
+    }
+
+    fn mouse_interaction(
+        &self,
+        tree: &Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'_>,
+        cursor: mouse::Cursor,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        renderer: &R,
+    ) -> mouse::Interaction {
+        self.content.as_widget().mouse_interaction(
+            &tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            cursor,
+            viewport,
+            renderer,
+        )
+    }
+
+    fn overlay<'b>(
+        &'b mut self,
+        tree: &'b mut Tree,
+        layout: Layout<'b>,
+        renderer: &R,
+        viewport: &Rectangle,
+        translation: Vector,
+    ) -> Option<overlay::Element<'b, Message, Theme, R>> {
+        self.content.as_widget_mut().overlay(
+            &mut tree.children[0],
+            layout,
+            renderer,
+            viewport,
+            translation,
+        )
+    }
+}